Digital Commons Network^™

Effects Of Microbial Lipases On Parmesan And Feta Cheese Flavor Profiles, Erin N. Caswell

Theses and Dissertations

Lipolysis is crucial for cheese flavor development, as lipolytic enzymes convert fats into free fatty acids that enhance flavor. While Kid/Goat (KG) lipases are traditionally used in cheese production, microbial lipases like M. javanicus (MJ) and C. cylindracea (CC) provide vegetarian, cost-effective alternatives. This study compares the flavor, texture, and composition of Feta and Parmesan cheeses made with microbial lipases as a replacement for traditional lipase. Conventional cheese making techniques were used to make experimental batches of Feta and Parmesan cheeses using a standard KG lipase and two experimental lipases, CC and MJ, and comparing all three against a control …

Community-Based Approaches To Promote Uptake Of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine For Intermittent Preventive Treatment Of Malaria In Pregnancy: Midline Findings From Kisumu And Migori Counties, Dennis Matanda, Zoe Nakuya, Stephen Kizito, Francis Obare

Sexual and Reproductive Health, Rights, and Choices

No abstract provided.

Determinants Of Pediatric Tuberculosis In Dki Jakarta During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Chandrayani Simanjorang, Rana Zahra Raniyah Wangsawinangun, Ulya Qoulan Karima, Fajaria Nurcandra

Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric tuberculosis (TB), which can pose a public health burden if not properly treated. This study aims to find out the risk factors for pediatric TB. The design of this study was cross-sectional, using TB surveillance data extracted from maintenance cards of individuals who underwent TB screening in 2020–2022 at health facilities in DKI Jakarta. The independent variables in this study are age, gender, contact history, BCG immunization, and nutritional status. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with childhood TB after bivariate analysis using chi-square to determine …

The Fashion Regulation Fight, Eliot L. Force

Capstones

Fast fashion is a rising global phenomenon with terrible consequences for the environment and laborers across the world. In the US, fashion-specific environmental and labor regulation is practically non-existent at the federal level, but some individual states have begun proposing fashion regulation bills with the aim of curbing the industry’s harms. But in every state where these regulations have been proposed, powerful industry trade groups and companies have been fighting back against those proposed regulations, with much success, through lobbying. As climate change gets worse and the fashion industry’s practices remain unchanged, the need for regulation only becomes greater, but …

End Of Semester Message To Faculty And Staff From Chancellor Glenn F. Boyce, Glenn Boyce

University of Mississippi News

Congratulations on a fantastic fall semester and thank you for your dedication to the University of Mississippi. Your tremendous efforts have contributed to our resounding successes this semester!

The Level Of Anxiety Associated With Coping Mechanisms In First Year Physician Assistant Students, Julianna Paczewski, Heidi Uvodich

Physician Assistant Capstones, 2020-current

No abstract provided.

Post Chondral Defect Reconstruction And Knee Functionality: How Do Aci And Mosaicplasty Compare?, Kate Stutz, Megan Howard

Physician Assistant Capstones, 2020-current

Chondral defects significantly contribute to the overwhelming number of patients suffering from degenerative joint disease (DJD) daily. In efforts to prevent this pathology, chondral reconstruction procedures have emerged to prevent early development of this condition. Two current methods utilized include osteochondral autograft transplantation (OATs) and autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI). In isolation, the effectiveness of each technique has been evaluated, however there has yet to be a definitive comparison of equivalency between the two. Through utilizing PubMed, we conducted a literature search in order to gather studies conducted directly comparing these two interventions, which we narrowed down to four studies by …

The Diamond, December 13, 2024, Dordt Unversity

Dordt Diamond

• Front Page: Defenders Dominate the Ice in Weekend Tournament; New NCDC Voting System Causes Controversy; "More Than a Headline:" Inside Kinsey Elementary's School Performance Profile
• News: Student-Made Short Film, Remember What's Important to Make Its Debut Tonight; Swing Dance Club and the High School Musical Moon; Trump Restocks His Cabinet: A Rundown of the President-Elect's Picks; Pastor Carlos and Raquel Perez Answer the Call to the U.S.
• Feature: From Rubble to Hope: Missionary to Lebanon Shares Testimony and Experience and Dordt; Overview of the Film You're Not Alone; Underclassmen Women Decorate their Doors in "Deck the …

Assessing Ocean Attitudes, Decision-Making, And Learning Of Oceanography Camp Especially For Girls Participants, Serenity Poston-Hymel

USF St. Petersburg campus Honors Program Theses (Undergraduate)

The ocean provides many important economic, nutritional, and cultural resources and ecosystem services to human populations. However, many anthropogenic activities are threatening ocean ecosystems and these vital resources (Inniss et al., 2016). Ocean literacy is the knowledge, attitude, and behaviors that pertain to the ocean, its systems, and its relationships with humans (Brennan et al., 2019; Schoedinger et al., 2005). A key goal of ocean literacy is encouraging informed decisions and behaviors pertaining to the ocean, leading to responsible management and use of ocean resources (Santoro et al., 2018). Ocean attitudes and environmental moral reasoning are vital in influencing positive …

Re: Comment Letter For Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Residential Metals Abatement Program (Rmap) Plan (Dated October 29, 2024), Molly Roby

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.

Journey To Baby-Friendly: Standardizing Patient Breastfeeding Education In The Postpartum Microsystem, Emily Korwin

Master's Projects and Capstones

Problem Low breastfeeding rates remain a global challenge and a cause of adverse infant health outcomes despite the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding. In response, UNICEF and the WHO developed the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) to promote, protect, and support breastfeeding for infant growth and development. Context Hospital A is a mid-size hospital in Northern California. It has 24 labor, 13 antepartum, and 33 postpartum beds and serves a diverse population of patients. Intervention After a literature review, microsystem assessment, stakeholder survey, and root cause analysis, a standardized infant feeding nurse patient education checklist was developed and aligned with Baby-Friendly teaching …

Msw Portfolio, Andrea E. Anderson

Graduate Student Portfolios, Professional Papers, and Capstone Projects

The portfolio narrative includes a brief introduction to my academic journey including field related work. The ten social work competencies are used as a guide while I reflect on the required appendices, theoretical frameworks and orientation to practice throughout the narrative.

Msw Portfolio, Nichole Nuehring

Graduate Student Portfolios, Professional Papers, and Capstone Projects

No abstract provided.

Bridging The Gap: Technology Education For Health Advancement In Older Adults, Shannah M. Gozo

Master's Projects and Capstones

Problem Educational workshops are essential for helping older adults gain the knowledge and skills to live independently. However, at Independent Living Facility A, a lack of resident participation in these workshops was identified through a microsystem assessment with key stakeholders. Engaging more residents is critical for the facility to secure funding for these programs. Aim This project aimed to improve resident engagement in educational workshops by 10%, increasing it from 4.4% to 4.8%, over a 5-week period from October 16, 2024, to November 13, 2024. Methods A 5P Microsystem assessment highlighted resident participation in workshops. To address this, Master of …

Practicing Responses To Acute Clinical Troubles: Initiative Through Clinical Education (P.R.A.C.T.I.C.E.) To Improve Medical Emergency Response Increasing Nurse Confidence And Preparedness Through Low-Stakes Clinical Education, Lauren Castelblanco Rn, Viviana Lopez Rn, Nosa Odiase Rn, Everly Pompa Rn

Master's Projects and Capstones

A newly established pediatric outpatient infusion center in Los Angeles does not have immediate access to a Code Blue Team or a Rapid Response Team, and instead relies on the Staff Assist protocol to manage medical emergencies. Via direct interviews, registered nurses at the infusion center report feeling underprepared and lacking confidence to respond to medical emergencies that must be escalated to code blue. Microsystem assessment tools determined the root cause to be limited clinical exposure and limited opportunities for skills development. To address the nurses' concerns, Practicing Responses to Acute Clinical Troubles: Initiative through Clinical Education (P.R.A.C.T.I.C.E.) was implemented …

Journey To Baby-Friendly Designation: Standardizing Infant Feeding Education, Jasmine Geronimo Ibay

Master's Projects and Capstones

Problem The influence of formula companies in hospitals has caused a decrease in national breastfeeding rates, increasing risks of adverse health outcomes among infants. In response, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) launched the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) in 1991 to support breastfeeding practices for infant development and eliminate commercial interests of formula companies from hospitals. Context The quality improvement (QI) project was conducted at Hospital A’s Birth Center, serving a diverse population of patients in the greater East Bay of Northern California. The microsystem has 24 labor beds, 13 antepartum beds, and 33 …

Increasing Access To Fresh Fruits And Vegetables At An Urban Clinic: A Quality Improvement Project, Jordan Michael Leahy

Master's Projects and Capstones

The microsystem setting for this quality improvement project is an adult health unit at one of five safety net clinics housed within a macrosystem in a large urban setting in Northern California serving a low-income, predominantly Hispanic population. Professionals involved in the delivery of the food security program include patient support services, medical assistants, case managers, health promoters, registered nurses, and providers. With enrollment in clinic’s food security program significantly lower than program goals, clinical site stakeholders sought to identify and address gaps in delivery. This quality improvement aimed to improve the screening process to increase the percentage of eligible …

Prescription Pattern Analysis In Patients Of Alcohol Use Disorder Coming To The Psychiatry Opd Of A Tertiary Care Hospital: A Single Centre, Cross Sectional, Observational Study., Pradnya Satav, Abhilasha Rashmi, Sharmada Nerlekar, Sudhir Pawar, Sahana S

Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research

Alcohol is the commonest psychoactive substance used by Indians. The prevalence of alcohol dependence in India is estimated to be 2.7%. In Maharashtra, the prevalence of Alcohol Use Disorders (AUD) is about 4.9%. Prescription pattern monitoring studies are a tool for assessing the prescribing, dispensing and distribution of medicines. They promote appropriate use of drugs and reduction of their misuse. With changing guidelines and availability of newer drugs, it is the need of time to monitor the prescriptions. So, this study was done from October 2019 - January 2021 in a tertiary care teaching institute in western India on 100 …

Sustainability Of Food Prescription Programs In Rural Mississippi, Eve Davis

Honors Theses

Food prescription programs are an innovative strategy to address food insecurity and to promote health as a preventative measure, particularly in rural and underserved areas. Mississippi has high rates of chronic diseases relating to nutrition, poverty, and limited access to fresh fruits and vegetables. Throughout this research, I have analyzed program funding and sustainability mechanisms such as community investment, nutrition education, and awareness. The preliminary research has identified the need for collaboration between healthcare providers, local farmers, nonprofit organizations, and government officials. I interviewed various individuals that could become potential stakeholders for food prescription programs, such as individuals from nonprofit …

Contributing Factors To Tooth Decay And Dental Caries Among Children In California, Rawan Al Obaidi

Master's Projects and Capstones

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is one of the most prevalent oral diseases affecting children from low-income families in California. This literature review examines the contributing factors to ECC, including race, socioeconomic status, parental education, and access to dental care using multiple databases including PubMed and Google Scholar. The review highlights significant disparities among ethnic minority groups with higher rates of untreated caries observed in Hispanic, African American, and Asian children. Many interventions such as community-based programs and educational initiatives for healthcare providers and parents have been effective in reducing the prevalence of ECC and improving oral health outcomes among these …

Improving Food Security To Decrease Hypertension At An Urban Community Clinic, Christine S. Villalta

Master's Projects and Capstones

Diet and lifestyle changes have been proven to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension, and a key dietary approach aligned with this recommendation is the DASH diet, which includes consuming fruits and vegetables. Food insecurity, defined as lacking enough safe, nutritious food to maintain an active and healthy life, is a growing crisis in the United States, affecting 13.5% of U.S. households in 2023. This is especially significant for those whose chronic disease management depends on the accessibility of healthy food. An urban community clinic implemented a Food Security Program to decrease food insecurity and reduce hypertension among their …

On Food And Restaurants, Liya Cui

Capstones

This portfolio contains a collection of stories about New York City restaurants and broader food culture, including reported features, a profile and criticism. Food is literally inescapable; even if you believe you don’t care about what you eat, every bite is a choice. This subject deserves critical thought and exploration as it influences our lives in myriad ways and reveals cultural trends that can tell us so much about who we are right now.

https://medium.com/@LiyaC/capstone-portfolio-on-food-and-restaurants-bc4c18c7f2a9

Identification Of Probable Drug-Drug And Drug-Food Interactions In Hospitalized Patients With Chronic Renal Disease, Okta M. Sari, Aditya M.P Putra

Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Research

Chronic renal disease is a substantial health challenge in numerous countries worldwide, including Indonesia. Chronic renal disease patients frequently experience comorbidities and require multiple medications (polypharmacy). In patients receiving polypharmacy, it is necessary to monitor the occurrence of drug interactions. The current study analyzed the most probable of drug-drug interactions based on severity and management. Furthermore, to analyzed the most probable drug-food interactions based on severity and management in patients hospitalized with chronic renal disease. From September to October 2023, a cross-sectional study was carried out using retrospective data gathering. The population that attains the study criteria is referred to …

Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative: Becoming Baby-Friendly Designated, Krystal Angelique Mora

Master's Projects and Capstones

Section I: Abstract

Problem Despite efforts to increase breastfeeding rates, the influence of formula companies has contributed to the decrease in rates, affecting the health outcomes of infants. In response, the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) introduced standardized education for nursing staff to support infant growth and development. Context Hospital A Birth Center is a 33-bed culturally diverse unit that provides care to mothers in Northern California, delivering approximately 7,400 babies each year and helping patients transition into motherhood. Aim The quality improvement project aims to enhance the retention of BFHI-aligned education provided during hospitalization by 26.2%, raising retention rates among …

Cardiac Effects And Comorbidities Of Neurological Diseases, Bi̇lgi̇n Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Neurological disorders encompass a complex and heterogeneous spectrum of diseases affecting the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nervous system, each presenting unique challenges that extend well beyond primary neurological symptoms. These disorders profoundly impact cardiovascular health, prompting an intensified exploration into the intricate interconnections between the neurological and cardiovascular systems. This review synthesizes current insights and research on cardiovascular comorbidities associated with major neurological conditions, including stroke, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis (MS), and Alzheimer’s disease.The cardiovascular sequelae of these neurological disorders are multifactorial. For instance, strokes not only predispose individuals to arrhythmia and heart failure but also exacerbate pre-existing …

Hematological Diseases And Heart, Ferda Can

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The heart, main part of the circulatory system, is one of the organs that frequently affected in hematological diseases. Cardiac problems may develop during the course and treatment of benign and malign hematological diseases. Determining cardiac approaches in hematological diseases with knowledge and experience about the development of cardiac involvements with pathophysiological conditions has an important role in the diagnosis and treatment process of patients. In this section, information about hematological diseases and the heart is included, and key points that will help in the diagnosis and treatment process are mentioned.

Infant Mortality Data: Missing Pieces To Prevention In Lesotho, Jacinda Croissant

Master's Projects and Capstones

Lower-middle-income countries (LMICs) like Lesotho lack complete and quality infant mortality data. Without infant mortality data, it can be challenging to develop public health education, programming, and policies to address preventative infant deaths in specific populations (Rao et al., 2004). A literature review identified strategies to improve infant mortality data in LMICs. Through a community engagement model and digital storytelling, community members can gain awareness, begin an ongoing conversation about local public health issues, and participate in an improved data collection system. Infant mortality is often used as an indicator of health for a population; improved infant mortality data can …

The Impact Of Adverse Childhood Experiences And Allostatic Load On Premature Birth Rates: A Literature Review, Roxane J. Scherek

Master's Projects and Capstones

This paper examines the relationship between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), allostatic load, and the likelihood of women giving birth prematurely in the United States and Canada. I searched multiple databases exploring this association, identifying nineteen articles published between 2004 and 2024. The literature highlights that racism and discrimination are a cause of chronic stress, and that this stress, and implicit bias, are both implicated in preterm birth. While ACEs scores have been found to be associated with preterm birth, the results for allostatic load are mixed. The results suggest that more attention should be paid to mitigating the stress associated …

Advancing Health Promotion In Older Adults Through An Education Technology Program, Cinthya Chavez

Master's Projects and Capstones

Problem Older adults often need a foundational understanding of technological use and how it may be utilized to enhance health promotion. Facility A needs to have a technology program to help residents learn and build upon technology use skills. Research suggests that a continuous technological program with continual support for participants can result in increased long-term use of technology which ultimately helps older adults live more independently with a higher quality of life. To address the problem at Facility A, a technology educational program with a focus on health promotion will be implemented to increase technology use and resident engagement. …

Improve Health Promotion In Older Adults Through An Educational Technology Program, Jennifer Velasquez Cayanan

Master's Projects and Capstones

Problem Engagement in educational workshops is important for older adults as it provides spaces to connect, learn, and continue independent living. Aim This quality improvement project aimed to increase resident engagement by 10%, raising it from 4.4% to 4.8%, during a 5-week period from October 16, 2024 to November 13, 2024. Methods A 5P Microsystem Assessment, in partnership with key stakeholders, recognized small numbers of resident engagement in educational-related programs produced by the staff. Master of Nursing (MSN) students conducted a survey to assess needs in the community, upon reviewing the survey, there was an educational interest and thus the …