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2015

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A Biblical And Missiological Framework For Cross-Cultural Mission: A Case Study Of The Lobi Funeral Rites In Burkina Faso, Boubakar Sanou Jan 2015

A Biblical And Missiological Framework For Cross-Cultural Mission: A Case Study Of The Lobi Funeral Rites In Burkina Faso, Boubakar Sanou

Dissertations

Problem

Converts to Christianity in traditional contexts often face pressure to continue traditional rituals and practices which sometimes contain unbiblical elements. Non-selective performance of traditional practices can produce dual allegiance and syncretism. Such is the case with Lobi Seventh-day Adventists concerning their traditional funeral rites of passage. Some core elements of these traditional funeral rites, in which all community members are expected to fully participate, conflict with biblical teachings on the human condition after death.

Method

This dissertation starts by laying the theoretical and theological basis for addressing the problem. The dissertation then uses ethnographic research of funeral rites among …


0826: Carlton D. "Buck" Weaver Map Collection, Marshall University Special Collections Jan 2015

0826: Carlton D. "Buck" Weaver Map Collection, Marshall University Special Collections

Guides to Manuscript Collections

This collection consists of 33 early American maps documenting the Trans-Allegheny region between 1631 and 1881 collected by Carlton D. Weaver. Sizes, formats, and printing processes vary greatly. Of particular note are maps featuring railroads and coal. Maps numbered 12 and 13 are high-quality reproductions; the others are original.

To view materials from this collection that are digitized and available online, search the Carlton D. "Buck" Weaver Map Collection here.


A Pharmacology-Based Enrichment Program For Undergraduates Promotes Interest In Science, Elizabeth A. Godin, Stephanie V. Wormington, Tony Perez, Michael M. Barger, Kate E. Snyder, Laura S. Richman, Rochelle Schwartz-Bloom, Lisa Linnenbrink-Garcia Jan 2015

A Pharmacology-Based Enrichment Program For Undergraduates Promotes Interest In Science, Elizabeth A. Godin, Stephanie V. Wormington, Tony Perez, Michael M. Barger, Kate E. Snyder, Laura S. Richman, Rochelle Schwartz-Bloom, Lisa Linnenbrink-Garcia

Educational Leadership & Workforce Development Faculty Publications

There is a strong need to increase the number of undergraduate students who pursue careers in science to provide the “fuel” that will power a science and technology–driven U.S. economy. Prior research suggests that both evidence-based teaching methods and early undergraduate research experiences may help to increase retention rates in the sciences. In this study, we examined the effect of a program that included 1) a Summer enrichment 2-wk minicourse and 2) an authentic Fall research course, both of which were designed specifically to support students' science motivation. Undergraduates who participated in the pharmacology-based enrichment program significantly improved their knowledge …


Mining Mobile Datasets To Enable The Fine-Grained Stochastic Simulation Of Ebola Diffusion, Nicholas Vogel, Christopher Theisen, Jonathan P. Leidig, Jerry Scripps, Doug H. Graham, Greg Wolffe Jan 2015

Mining Mobile Datasets To Enable The Fine-Grained Stochastic Simulation Of Ebola Diffusion, Nicholas Vogel, Christopher Theisen, Jonathan P. Leidig, Jerry Scripps, Doug H. Graham, Greg Wolffe

Peer Reviewed Articles

The emergence of Ebola in West Africa is of worldwide public health concern. Successful miti- gation of epidemics requires coordinated, well-planned intervention strategies that are specific to the pathogen, transmission modality, population, and available resources. Modeling and sim- ulation in the field of computational epidemiology provides predictions of expected outcomes that are used by public policy planners in setting response strategies.

Developing up to date models of population structures, daily activities, and movement has proven challenging for developing countries due to limited governmental resources. Recent collaborations (in 2012 and 2014) with telecom providers have given public health researchers access to …


Initial Plant Growth In Sand Mine Spoil Amended With Organic Materials, Todd A. Aschenbach, Mitchell Poling Jan 2015

Initial Plant Growth In Sand Mine Spoil Amended With Organic Materials, Todd A. Aschenbach, Mitchell Poling

Open Access Publishing Support Funded Articles

Sand dunes in the Great Lakes Basin are ecologically and economically important. One economic value of sand dunes is sand mining. However, sand mining activities reduce soil quality which represents an impediment to reclamation efforts. Soil quality improvements followed by revegetation may be necessary for successful reclamation. This study evaluates the germination and initial growth of two legume species, wild lupine (Lupinus perennis) and Illinois bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis), and two warm-season grass species, Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) and little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), in the presence of three soil amendments (coco peat, municipal …


The Effectiveness Of The Violence Against Women Act (Vawa) In Creating System-Level Change, Tara Aday Jan 2015

The Effectiveness Of The Violence Against Women Act (Vawa) In Creating System-Level Change, Tara Aday

SPNHA Review

With the understanding that gendered violence is an issue that does not exist in silos, this article seeks to analyze the effectiveness of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) in creating a system-wide response to stalking, domestic abuse, and sexual violence. Although these crimes are a prevailing social issue, until the passage of VAWA in 1994, little concerted effort existed between sectors or across agencies to respond to and meet the needs of those affected by these types of violence. In addition to providing an analysis of the partnership and funding between the public and nonprofit sectors, this article also …


Asset-Based Community Development: A Path Toward Authentic Community Development Practice, Cherry Stoltenberg Bruursema Jan 2015

Asset-Based Community Development: A Path Toward Authentic Community Development Practice, Cherry Stoltenberg Bruursema

SPNHA Review

Over the last fifty years, approximately $2.3 trillion has been spent to alleviate global poverty. Even so, the economic disparity between the poor and the non-poor is wider and continues to grow, while restlessness grows among civil societies, and socio-political power remains in the hands of an elite few. It is this development paradox with which the case for an Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) model purports to offer an authentic solution. Using secondary research, this paper examines three case studies of asset-based development from Ethiopia, Taiwan, and Guatemala. These case studies expose how ABCD can be utilized as a tool …


A Community Needs Assessment For A Camp Activity Center For People With Disabilities, Jackie L. Main, Melissa A. Klenk, Samantha N. Vandriel Jan 2015

A Community Needs Assessment For A Camp Activity Center For People With Disabilities, Jackie L. Main, Melissa A. Klenk, Samantha N. Vandriel

Community Based

This paper describes a needs assessment of a camp for individuals with disabilities. Utilizing a combination of focus groups and interviews, the needs assessment explores the benefits of additional space and services of an activity center and sensory room, the desire for additional equipment, the value of occupational therapy services, and the potential benefit these additions may have for the surrounding populations within the community. The participants include administrative staff, counselors, campers, and other key informants who maintain knowledge of the topics pertaining to the camp. The results revealed three major themes including marketing, staffing, and indoor space. It was …


Bond V. United States: Choosing The Lesser Of Two Evils, David Sloss Jan 2015

Bond V. United States: Choosing The Lesser Of Two Evils, David Sloss

Faculty Publications

In Bond v. United States, Carol Anne Bond used toxic chemicals in an attempt to poison her husband’s lover. The federal government prosecuted Bond for violating the Chemical Weapons Convention Implementation Act of 1998 (the “CWC Act”). Congress enacted the CWC Act to implement U.S. obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), a multilateral treaty signed in 1993 that is designed to address the global threat posed by chemical weapons. Bond challenged the constitutional validity of the federal statute and urged the Court to overrule Missouri v Holland, a 1920 case holding that the combination of the Treaty Power and …


Chimeras, Hybrids, And Cybrids: How Essentialism Distorts The Law And Stymies Scientific Research, Kerry L. Macintosh Jan 2015

Chimeras, Hybrids, And Cybrids: How Essentialism Distorts The Law And Stymies Scientific Research, Kerry L. Macintosh

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Embryonic Stem Cell Research, The Ethics, And The Alternatives, Ben Rudy Jan 2015

Embryonic Stem Cell Research, The Ethics, And The Alternatives, Ben Rudy

Augustana Center for the Study of Ethics Essay Contest

No abstract provided.


Relations Between On-Line Speech Processing Measures And Index Of Productive Syntax Scores In Preschool Children, Delaney M. Anderson Jan 2015

Relations Between On-Line Speech Processing Measures And Index Of Productive Syntax Scores In Preschool Children, Delaney M. Anderson

Honors Capstones

This paper explores the possible relations between Reaction Times (RT) and Index of Productive Syntax (IPSyn) scores in preschool children. Nineteen children participated and were categorized into two groups; low and high Mean Length of Utterance (MLU). An auditory plus visual looking-while-listening task was conducted and eye gaze was tracked. Language samples from a previous study collected as children played with their mothers and a standard toy set were used to obtain IPSyn scores. Three hypothesis were tested; children with shorter RT will have higher IPSyn scores regardless of MLU; the noun phrase subscale of IPSyn will be related to …


Use Of Endocrine And Immune Responses As Predictors Of Bull Sperm Motility, Lydia Mitchener, Rick Rorie, Michael Looper, Charles Rosenkrans Jr. Jan 2015

Use Of Endocrine And Immune Responses As Predictors Of Bull Sperm Motility, Lydia Mitchener, Rick Rorie, Michael Looper, Charles Rosenkrans Jr.

Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences

Research has shown that peripheral blood cell populations change in response to an immune challenge, and hormone concentrations directly affect sperm characteristics. The objective of this study was to utilize immune responses and hormone concentrations as biomarkers for yearling bull sperm motility. Seventeen Brahman-influenced bulls (mean age 1.1 ± 0.1 yr; body weight 478 ± 38 kg) were administered an intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide (Salmonella typhimirium 0.7 µg/kg of body weight). Blood was collected 0, 3, 6, 9, and 24 h after LPS injection then analyzed for differential cell count and endocrine concentrations of prolactin, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF), and …


The Pricing Of Community Supported Agriculture Shares: Evidence From New England, Thomas W. Sproul, Jaclyn D. Kropp, Kyle D. Barr Jan 2015

The Pricing Of Community Supported Agriculture Shares: Evidence From New England, Thomas W. Sproul, Jaclyn D. Kropp, Kyle D. Barr

Environmental and Natural Resource Economics Faculty Publications

Purpose: Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) programs allow consumers to buy a share of a farm’s production while providing working capital and risk management benefits for farmers. Several different types of CSA arrangements have emerged in the market with terms varying in the degree to which consumers share in the farm’s risk. No-arbitrage principles of futures and options pricing suggest that CSA shares should be priced to reflect the degree of risk transfer.

Methodology: We evaluate the three most common share types using a cross-sectional dataset of 226 CSA farms from New England to determine if there is empirical …


Graduate And Undergraduate Catalog, 2015-2016, Eastern Washington University, Washington State Library. Electronic State Publications Jan 2015

Graduate And Undergraduate Catalog, 2015-2016, Eastern Washington University, Washington State Library. Electronic State Publications

Course Catalogs

Eastern Washington University's course catalog for the 2015-2016 academic year.


Searching For Proportionality In U.S. Administrative Law, Jud Mathews Jan 2015

Searching For Proportionality In U.S. Administrative Law, Jud Mathews

Contributions to Books

There is no such thing as “proportionality review” in American administrative law, but instead, a number of doctrines that courts deploy to evaluate agency exercises of discretion. In some respects, these frameworks for review resemble proportionality in operation, but there are also notable differences. This essay surveys the doctrines governing judicial review of administrative discretion in the United States, highlighting three distinguishing features of the American approach. First, American judicial review is characterized by a high degree of unpredictability, not only with respect to outcomes, but often with respect to what framework of review is applicable. Second, while classical proportionality …


Living With Monsanto, 2015 Mich. St. L. Rev. 559 (2015), Daryl Lim Jan 2015

Living With Monsanto, 2015 Mich. St. L. Rev. 559 (2015), Daryl Lim

Faculty Scholarly Works

Bowman v. Monsanto Co. signaled the end of an era of seed saving. Farmers must buy new seed for replanting or risk patent infringement. The familiar rhetoric of oppressed farmers belies the fact that Monsanto’s success rests in part on farmers prizing its innovations. Current trends indicate that this reliance on Monsanto will continue. The Supreme Court correctly found for Monsanto. However, future cases must iron out the kinks in the Bowman decision. Despite the Court’s best intentions, inadvertence cannot shield farmers from patent infringement. The Court must also make it clear that patentees cannot use licensing restrictions to claw …


Living With Monsanto, Daryl Lim Jan 2015

Living With Monsanto, Daryl Lim

Faculty Scholarly Works

Bowman v. Monsanto Co. signaled the end of an era of seed saving. Farmers must buy new seed for replanting or risk patent infringement. The familiar rhetoric of oppressed farmers belies the fact that Monsanto’s success rests in part on farmers prizing its innovations. Current trends indicate that this reliance on Monsanto will continue. The Supreme Court correctly found for Monsanto. However, future cases must iron out the kinks in the Bowman decision. Despite the Court’s best intentions, inadvertence cannot shield farmers from patent infringement. The Court must also make it clear that patentees cannot use licensing restrictions to claw …


State Of Utah Plaintiff/Appelle, V. Abelardo Cruz, Defendant/Appellant : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 2015

State Of Utah Plaintiff/Appelle, V. Abelardo Cruz, Defendant/Appellant : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (2007– 2019)

Appellant's opening brief seeking review of the Eight District Court's Decision convicting appellant of sodomy on a child, first degree felonies, The Honorable Clark L. McClellan, presiding.


Modifying Unjust Sentences, E. Lea Johnston Jan 2015

Modifying Unjust Sentences, E. Lea Johnston

UF Law Faculty Publications

The United States is in the midst of an incarceration crisis. Over-incarceration is depleting state budgets and decimating communities. It has also led to the overfilling of prisons, which has degraded conditions of confinement, increased violence, and reduced access to needed medical and mental health care. Judicial sentence modification offers a means to address both the phenomenon of over-incarceration and harsh prison conditions that threaten unjust punishment. Indeed, some legislatures have framed states’ early release provisions as fulfilling goals of proportionality and just punishment. Proportionality is also an express purpose of the proposed Model Penal Code provisions on judicial sentence …


Normal Editions Workshop Newsletter, 2015, Wonsook Kim School Of Art And Design Jan 2015

Normal Editions Workshop Newsletter, 2015, Wonsook Kim School Of Art And Design

Normal Editions Workshop Newsletter

Annual newsletter for the Normal Editions Workshop, School of Art, Illinois State University.


What's In A Name?, Rosalyn Lapier Jan 2015

What's In A Name?, Rosalyn Lapier

Environmental Studies Faculty Publications

How do Native people select names for people? This article explores the traditional ecological knowledge of the Blackfeet, religious and world view, and naming.


Sex Ratios Of Mountain Plovers From Egg Production To Fledging, Margaret Mercedes Riordan, Paul Lukacs, Kathryn P. Huyvaert, Victoria J. Dreitz Jan 2015

Sex Ratios Of Mountain Plovers From Egg Production To Fledging, Margaret Mercedes Riordan, Paul Lukacs, Kathryn P. Huyvaert, Victoria J. Dreitz

Wildlife Biology Faculty Publications

Skewed sex ratios can have negative implications for population growth if they do not match a species’ life history. A skewed tertiary sex ratio has been detected in a population of Mountain Plover (Charadrius montanus), a grassland shorebird experiencing population declines. To study the cause of the observed male skew, we examined three early life stages between egg and fledgling in eastern Colorado from 2010 to 2012. This allows us to distinguish between egg production and chick survival as an explanation for the observed skew. We examined the primary sex ratio in eggs produced and the secondary sex …


Pack Factor Measurements For Corn In Grain Storage Bins, Rumela Bhadra, Aaron P. Turner, Mark E. Casada, Michael D. Montross, Sidney A. Thompson, Josephine M. Boac, Samuel G. Mcneill, Ronaldo G. Maghirang Jan 2015

Pack Factor Measurements For Corn In Grain Storage Bins, Rumela Bhadra, Aaron P. Turner, Mark E. Casada, Michael D. Montross, Sidney A. Thompson, Josephine M. Boac, Samuel G. Mcneill, Ronaldo G. Maghirang

Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Faculty Publications

Shelled yellow corn is commonly stored in concrete or corrugated steel bins. Granular materials compact under their own weight, primarily due to particle rearrangement, leading to an increase in bulk density and a change in volume when stored. Reliable grain pack factors are needed to estimate storage capacities and to accurately monitor grain inventories. A science-based model (WPACKING) of pack factors is available that uses the differential form of Janssen's equation and takes into account the variation in density caused by pressure variation with height and moisture content of the grain and accounts for the effects of grain type, test …


10 Years Later: Revisiting Priorities For Science And Society A Decade After The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, Christian Mulder, Elena M. Bennett, David A. Bohan, Michael Bonkowski, Stephen R. Carpenter, Rachel Chalmers, Wolfgang Cramer, Isabelle Durance, Nico Eisenhauer, Colin Fontaine, Alison J. Haughton, Jean Paul Hettelingh, Jes Hines, Sébastien Ibanez, Erik Jeppesen, Jennifer Adams Krumins, Athen Ma, Giorgio Mancinelli, François Massol, Órla Mclaughlin, Shahid Naeem, Unai Pascual, Josep Peñuelas, Nathalie Pettorelli, Michael J.O. Pocock, Dave Raffaelli, Jes J. Rasmussen, Graciela M. Rusch, Christoph Scherber, Heikki Setälä, William J. Sutherland, Corinne Vacher Jan 2015

10 Years Later: Revisiting Priorities For Science And Society A Decade After The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, Christian Mulder, Elena M. Bennett, David A. Bohan, Michael Bonkowski, Stephen R. Carpenter, Rachel Chalmers, Wolfgang Cramer, Isabelle Durance, Nico Eisenhauer, Colin Fontaine, Alison J. Haughton, Jean Paul Hettelingh, Jes Hines, Sébastien Ibanez, Erik Jeppesen, Jennifer Adams Krumins, Athen Ma, Giorgio Mancinelli, François Massol, Órla Mclaughlin, Shahid Naeem, Unai Pascual, Josep Peñuelas, Nathalie Pettorelli, Michael J.O. Pocock, Dave Raffaelli, Jes J. Rasmussen, Graciela M. Rusch, Christoph Scherber, Heikki Setälä, William J. Sutherland, Corinne Vacher

Department of Biology Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

The study of ecological services (ESs) is fast becoming a cornerstone of mainstream ecology, largely because they provide a useful means of linking functioning to societal benefits in complex systems by connecting different organizational levels. In order to identify the main challenges facing current and future ES research, we analyzed the effects of the publication of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MEA, 2005) on different disciplines. Within a set of topics framed around concepts embedded within the MEA, each co-author identified five key research challenges and, where feasible, suggested possible solutions. Concepts included those related to specific service types (i.e. provisioning, …


Developments In Synthetic Biology Are Altering The Ip Imperatives Of Biotechnology, Christopher M. Holman Jan 2015

Developments In Synthetic Biology Are Altering The Ip Imperatives Of Biotechnology, Christopher M. Holman

Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment & Technology Law

While the accomplishments of the biotechnology industry have been substantial, recent technological advances promise to dramatically increase the power and utility of the discipline over the coming years. The term "synthetic biology" has been coined to describe the application of these powerful new tools to the engineering of synthetic genetic sequences and organisms. In essence, synthetic biology represents the next iteration in the ongoing evolution of biotechnology, and hopes run high that in time, the fruits of synthetic biology will dwarf the past successes of conventional biotechnology. There is, however, some concern that the current patent-centric approach to Intellectual Property …


A Strenuous Day, Wayne Mahood Jan 2015

A Strenuous Day, Wayne Mahood

Geneseo Authors

Stretching three quarters of a century, from roughly 1870 to 1945, A Strenuous Day traces the lives of Harve and Hattie England of Maryville, Missouri, an otherwise ordinary couple caught up in events which transformed their lives. In telling their story, Mahood comes to know his grandparents, who are a very real part of a period in history marked by a World War, a flu epidemic, the likes of Charles Lindbergh, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Herbert Hoover, and Franklin D. Roosevelt, and distinguished by the Great Depression. Mahood deftly pieces together this chronicle of the Englands from diaries, letters, local records, …


Coffee: A Selected Overview Of Beneficial Or Harmful Effects On The Cardiovascular System?, Thomas F. Whayne Jr. Jan 2015

Coffee: A Selected Overview Of Beneficial Or Harmful Effects On The Cardiovascular System?, Thomas F. Whayne Jr.

Internal Medicine Faculty Publications

With a history that began in 800 A.D., coffee is the most popular drink known and as a result, the issues regarding its physiologic effects deserve attention. Maintaining alertness is a well-known benefit and in addition, the cardiovascular (CV) effects of the active compounds, which include polyphenols and caffeine, must be considered. Genetics are relevant and where slow caffeine metabolism is inherent, the risk of nonfatal myocardial (MI) has been shown to be increased. Overall risk for coronary heart disease (CHD) is not supported and unless there is excessive intake, congestive heart failure (CHF) is not adversely affected; in moderation, …


Hiv And Minority Youth, Mandakini Sadhir, Hatim A. Omar Jan 2015

Hiv And Minority Youth, Mandakini Sadhir, Hatim A. Omar

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a major public health problem with the burden of disease increasing in adolescents and young adults particularly among black males and males who have sex with males (MSM).


Paper I: Stress In Adolescents, Stephanie Stockburger, Hatim A. Omar Jan 2015

Paper I: Stress In Adolescents, Stephanie Stockburger, Hatim A. Omar

Pediatrics Faculty Publications

It is well known that adolescents experience stress. In this article, sources of adolescent stress will be discussed as well as the physiological effects of stress on the body. Stress disorders will also be briefly reviewed. Mainly, research on stress management strategies that have been evaluated in adolescents will be presented. Many studies have a small number of participants and lack control groups. Therefore, there is a need for ongoing research in this important area.