Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2014

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 17131 - 17160 of 20604

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Computer-Assisted Instruction And Remedial Music Fundamentals, Mark Yeary Jan 2014

Computer-Assisted Instruction And Remedial Music Fundamentals, Mark Yeary

Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy

Professor Yeary confronts the very-real problem of undergraduate remediation, details the need for specific materials for ameliorating deficiencies and then focuses on new materials in computer-assisted instruction.


Publications Of The Faculty Of New York Law School 2013-2014, New York Law School Jan 2014

Publications Of The Faculty Of New York Law School 2013-2014, New York Law School

Bibliographies of Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Endangered Species Act Listings And Climate Change: Avoiding The Elephant In The Room, Michael C. Blumm, Kya B. Marienfeld Jan 2014

Endangered Species Act Listings And Climate Change: Avoiding The Elephant In The Room, Michael C. Blumm, Kya B. Marienfeld

Animal Law Review

The Endangered Species Act (ESA), with its reputation as the nation’s strongest environmental law, might be expected to impose some limits on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions adversely affecting listed species due to rising global temperatures. Although the federal government recently conceded that some species warrant listing because of climate change, the accompanying listing decisions revealed a federal refusal to apply the ESA to constrain GHG emissions. In this Article, we explain those decisions—involving the American pika, the polar bear, the wolverine, and the Gunnison sage-grouse—and their implications. We conclude with some surprising observations about the Obama Administration’s apparent endorsement of …


The Lizard, The Scientist, & The Lawmaker: An Analysis Of The Trending Fight Over The Use Of Science Under The Endangered Species Act And How To Address It, Brie D. Sherwin Jan 2014

The Lizard, The Scientist, & The Lawmaker: An Analysis Of The Trending Fight Over The Use Of Science Under The Endangered Species Act And How To Address It, Brie D. Sherwin

Animal Law Review

Recently in Texas, the dunes sagebrush lizard—a tiny, little-known reptile living in the sparse brush and dunes of the oil and gas fields—sparked a heated discussion and criticism over the listing process under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). This six-year battle ended with the withdrawal of a proposed rule to list the lizard and resulted in numerous criticisms about the role and use of scientific data throughout the process. Under the ESA, the United States Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS) is required to consider the best available scientific data when deciding whether to list a species. However, there is no …


Front Matter Jan 2014

Front Matter

Animal Law Review

Front Matter includes Title Page, Masthead, advisors, and Table of Contents for Animal Law Review Volume 21, Issue 1, 2014.


You Don't Own Me: Feral Dogs And The Question Of Ownership, Stacy A. Nowicki Jan 2014

You Don't Own Me: Feral Dogs And The Question Of Ownership, Stacy A. Nowicki

Animal Law Review

Feral dogs occupy an ambiguous position, challenging standard categories of domestication, wildness, and property ownership. This ambiguity, in turn, complicates the legal status of feral dogs. Feral dogs' property status is particularly critical, as whether a feral dog is owned by someone, or no one at all, hold implications not only for civil and criminal liability in incidents involving feral dogs, but also the legal ability of animal rescue organizations to intervene in the lives of feral dogs. Part II of this Article summarizes the application of property law to ani­mals, particularly highlighting the role played by an animal's status …


Dog Meat Trade In South Korea: A Report On The State Of The Trade And Efforts To Eliminate It, Claire Czajkowski Jan 2014

Dog Meat Trade In South Korea: A Report On The State Of The Trade And Efforts To Eliminate It, Claire Czajkowski

Animal Law Review

Within South Korea, the dog meat trade occupies a liminal le­gal space-neither explicitly condoned, nor technically prohib­ited. As a result of existing in this legal gray area, all facets of the dog meat trade within South Korea-from dog farms, to transport, to slaughter, to consumption-are poorly regulated and often obfuscated from review. In the South Korean context, the dog meat trade itself not only terminally impacts millions of canine lives each year, but resonates in a larger national con­text: raising environmental concerns, and standing as a proxy for cultural and political change. Part II of this Article describes the nature …


A Slow March Towards Thought Crime: How The Department Of Homeland Security's Fast Program Violates The Fourth Amendment, Christopher A. Rogers Jan 2014

A Slow March Towards Thought Crime: How The Department Of Homeland Security's Fast Program Violates The Fourth Amendment, Christopher A. Rogers

American University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Waiting For The Elevator: Talking About Race, Ellen Yaroshefsky Jan 2014

Waiting For The Elevator: Talking About Race, Ellen Yaroshefsky

Hofstra Law Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Modulation Of Variation By Response-Reward Spatial Proximity, Kenneth J. Leising, Chad M. Ruprecht, W. David Stahlman Jan 2014

Modulation Of Variation By Response-Reward Spatial Proximity, Kenneth J. Leising, Chad M. Ruprecht, W. David Stahlman

Psychological Science Articles

There has been a recent surge in the experimental investigation of the control of behavioral variability. Currently, it is understood that variability in behavior is predictably modulated by reinforcement parameters (e.g., a probability of reward delivery and reward magnitude). In two experiments, we investigated how spatial proximity between response and reward locations impacts the production of behavioral variability in both response rate and lever press duration. Rats were trained to lever press on two levers in a standard operant chamber that only differed from one another in their proximity to a food niche (i.e., Near vs. Far); a second experimental …


Laboratory Scale Concept Validation And Evaluation Of Compromising Plant Nodal Integrity As A Means To Increase Bale Density, Aaron P. Turner Jan 2014

Laboratory Scale Concept Validation And Evaluation Of Compromising Plant Nodal Integrity As A Means To Increase Bale Density, Aaron P. Turner

Theses and Dissertations--Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering

Transportation costs represent a significant role in the economics of packaged hay and biomass crops. The material’s low bulk density limits transportation efficiency. Density is currently limited by the ability of the baling twine to withstand the expansion forces generated by the baled material shortly after it is ejected from the bale chamber. It was hypothesized that compromising the structure of the plant, particularly the plant nodes could reduce the amount of energy stored in the material as it is compressed and thereby reduce the material’s elastic response to compression. Literature pertinent to the biomass material’s behavior in compression was …


Attic Salt, 2014, Loyola Marymount University, The Honors Program Jan 2014

Attic Salt, 2014, Loyola Marymount University, The Honors Program

Attic Salt

No abstract provided.


Sovereignty And Indigenous Resistance In The Modern World: The Case Of Athabascan Oil Sands Development, Stefanie Wickstrom Jan 2014

Sovereignty And Indigenous Resistance In The Modern World: The Case Of Athabascan Oil Sands Development, Stefanie Wickstrom

Political Science Faculty Scholarship

Indigenous peoples throughout the Americas have long been threatened by unsustainable development in their traditional territories and are today on the forefronts of resistance against harmful development projects. Underlying some of the efforts of indigenous peoples in the United States and Canada is the notion that Tribes or First Nations might somehow make development good for indigenous people by exercising “sovereignty.” Sovereignty and development, however, are imposed regimes. Settler states and corporations have been the ones to define and exercise sovereignty to direct development. Wresting labor and natural resources from indigenous peoples and other exploited populations has been essential to …


Grizzly Bear Monitoring By The Heiltsuk People As A Crucible For First Nation Conservation Practice, William G. Housty, Anna Noson, Gerald W. Scoville, John Boulanger, Richard M. Jeo, Chris T. Darimont, Christopher E. Filardi Jan 2014

Grizzly Bear Monitoring By The Heiltsuk People As A Crucible For First Nation Conservation Practice, William G. Housty, Anna Noson, Gerald W. Scoville, John Boulanger, Richard M. Jeo, Chris T. Darimont, Christopher E. Filardi

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

Guided by deeply held cultural values, First Nations in Canada are rapidly regaining legal authority to manage natural resources. We present a research collaboration among academics, tribal government, provincial and federal government, resource managers, conservation practitioners, and community leaders supporting First Nation resource authority and stewardship. First, we present results from a molecular genetics study of grizzly bears inhabiting an important conservation area within the territory of the Heiltsuk First Nation in coastal British Columbia. Noninvasive hair sampling occurred between 2006 and 2009 in the Koeye watershed, a stronghold for grizzly bears, salmon, and Heiltsuk people. Molecular demographic analyses revealed …


Evaluating The Role Of Frontal Cortical Structures In Self-Movement Cue Processing During Spontaneous Exploration, Sarah Stuebing Jan 2014

Evaluating The Role Of Frontal Cortical Structures In Self-Movement Cue Processing During Spontaneous Exploration, Sarah Stuebing

Honors Capstones

Animals use environmental (visual, auditory, olfactory) and self-movement (vestibular, proprioception, optic flow) cues to maintain spatial orientation (Gallistel, 1990). Disruptions in spatial orientation are frequently associated with acute (stroke) and chronic (Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type) neurological disorders; however, the nature of the processing deficit continues to be debated. Previous work has demonstrated that rats use self-movement cues to organize their exploratory behavior (Wallace, et al., 2006). Recent work has suggested a role for the human prefrontal cortex structures in self-movement cue processing related to dead reckoning or path integration (Wolbers, et al., 2007) The current study uses the organization …


Notation After “The Reality Effect”: Remaking Reference With Roland Barthes And Sheila Heti, Rachel Sagner Buurma, L. Heffernan Jan 2014

Notation After “The Reality Effect”: Remaking Reference With Roland Barthes And Sheila Heti, Rachel Sagner Buurma, L. Heffernan

English Literature Faculty Works

In “The Reality Effect,” Roland Barthes reveals notation’s ideological function within the realist novel; a decade later in Preparation of the Novel, Barthes reconsiders notation as the practice by which the writer provisionally makes literary meaning. Barthes’s revision of his claims for the reality effect helps us see how an emerging genre—the novel of commission—pulls referential, preparatory materials into the novel in order to reimagine the sociality and institutionality of the writing process.


Gelang: A Photography Of Belonging, Chase Clow Jan 2014

Gelang: A Photography Of Belonging, Chase Clow

Collected Faculty Scholarship

Gelang: A Photography of Belonging proposes a new category of landscape photography, one that moves away from emphasis upon imagery of particular kinds of landscape (such as wilderness, topographical, or wastelandscape) and also away from genres of photography (art, documentary, or scientific) and instead investigates the shared values and ethics among landscape and nature photographers and the kinds of awareness and knowledge that arise through outdoor, field-based photographic practice. An analysis of the writings of photographers and their published interviews, as well as the author's own photographic experiences in the field, reveals a common core of life-affirming values predicated on …


Emily Dickinson’S Teenage Fanclub, Lara Langer Cohen Jan 2014

Emily Dickinson’S Teenage Fanclub, Lara Langer Cohen

English Literature Faculty Works

This essay explores the 1882 publication of “Success is counted sweetest” in the Amateur Journal, a newspaper edited by eighteen-year-old Albert E. Barker of Judsonia, Arkansas. The Amateur Journal was part of a fad that swept the United States after the Civil War, when thousands of teenage boys began publishing their own newspapers on diminutive printing presses. At its height in the 1880s, amateur journalism linked boys across the country into tightly knit virtual communities with their own distribution methods, literary conventions, social customs, and vernaculars. Barker likely reprinted “Success is counted sweetest” from the anonymous anthology A Masque of …


The Perils Of Authorship: Literary Property And Nineteenth-Century American Fiction, Lara Langer Cohen, M. L. Mcgill Jan 2014

The Perils Of Authorship: Literary Property And Nineteenth-Century American Fiction, Lara Langer Cohen, M. L. Mcgill

English Literature Faculty Works

This chapter examines the perils associated with American authorship during the early nineteenth century, with particular reference to issue of intellectual property and copyright. It begins with an analysis of the impact of intellectual property rights on publishing and the culture of reprinting, along with the influence of copyright on the American novel. It then considers the problem concerning the definition of “American authorship” and how the unstable nature of American authorship subjected writers who wished to promote it to charges of fraudulence. It also explores the question of originality among writers before concluding with a discussion of the radical …


Linguistic And Audio-Video Collections In Ethnobiology, K. David Harrison, Karim Sariahmed , '13 Jan 2014

Linguistic And Audio-Video Collections In Ethnobiology, K. David Harrison, Karim Sariahmed , '13

Linguistics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


18 F-Fluorothymidine Uptake In Follicular Lymphoma And Error-Prone Dna Repair, Marielle J. Wondergem, Ken Herrmann, Sergei Syrbu, Josee M. Zijlstra, Nikie Hoetjes, Otto S. Hoekstra, Saskia Agm Cillessen, Laura M. Mosenbergen, Andreas K. Buck, Julie M. Vose, Malik E. Juweid Jan 2014

18 F-Fluorothymidine Uptake In Follicular Lymphoma And Error-Prone Dna Repair, Marielle J. Wondergem, Ken Herrmann, Sergei Syrbu, Josee M. Zijlstra, Nikie Hoetjes, Otto S. Hoekstra, Saskia Agm Cillessen, Laura M. Mosenbergen, Andreas K. Buck, Julie M. Vose, Malik E. Juweid

Journal Articles: Oncology and Hematology

BACKGROUND:

We observed a disproportional 18 F-fluorothymidine (F-FLT) uptake in follicular lymphoma (FL) relative to its low cell proliferation. We tested the hypothesis that the 'excess' uptake of 18 F-FLT in FL is related to error-prone DNA repair and investigated whether this also contributes to 18 F-FLT uptake in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

METHODS:

We performed immunohistochemical stainings to assess the pure DNA replication marker MIB-1 as well as markers of both DNA replication and repair like PCNA, TK-1 and RPA1 on lymph node biopsies of 27 FLs and 35 DLBCLs. In 7 FL and 15 DLBCL patients, …


Emergence, Scale, And The Layered Model Of Biological Systems, Katie Morrow Jan 2014

Emergence, Scale, And The Layered Model Of Biological Systems, Katie Morrow

Honors Projects

The layered model of the world—the view that the physical universe is in some important sense ontologically stratified into levels—has commonly been applied in a variety of philosophical contexts, particularly in discussions of reductionism about causation, properties, or theories in science. In this paper I question whether this model, as traditionally understood, adequately reflects a contemporary scientific understanding of the world. Utilizing the layered model, philosophers have tended to focus on composition as the salient interlevel relationship, and to describe systems at temporal instants; while biologists stress the importance of the spatiotemporal scale of description and the environment in governing …


Baby Without A Country: Determining Citizenship For Assisted Reproduction Children Born Overseas, Kristine S. Knaplund Jan 2014

Baby Without A Country: Determining Citizenship For Assisted Reproduction Children Born Overseas, Kristine S. Knaplund

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


What's Money Got To Do With It?: Public Interest Lawyering And Profit, Kathryn A. Sabbeth Jan 2014

What's Money Got To Do With It?: Public Interest Lawyering And Profit, Kathryn A. Sabbeth

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Money, Sex, And Power: Gender Discrimination And The Thwarted Legacy Of The 1964 Civil Rights Act, Michael Mccann Jan 2014

Money, Sex, And Power: Gender Discrimination And The Thwarted Legacy Of The 1964 Civil Rights Act, Michael Mccann

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Anticipating The Wise Latina Judge, Pat K. Chew Jan 2014

Anticipating The Wise Latina Judge, Pat K. Chew

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Nuclei/Cell Detection In Microscopic Skeletal Muscle Fiber Images And Histopathological Brain Tumor Images Using Sparse Optimizations, Hai Su Jan 2014

Nuclei/Cell Detection In Microscopic Skeletal Muscle Fiber Images And Histopathological Brain Tumor Images Using Sparse Optimizations, Hai Su

Theses and Dissertations--Computer Science

Nuclei/Cell detection is usually a prerequisite procedure in many computer-aided biomedical image analysis tasks. In this thesis we propose two automatic nuclei/cell detection frameworks. One is for nuclei detection in skeletal muscle fiber images and the other is for brain tumor histopathological images.

For skeletal muscle fiber images, the major challenges include: i) shape and size variations of the nuclei, ii) overlapping nuclear clumps, and iii) a series of z-stack images with out-of-focus regions. We propose a novel automatic detection algorithm consisting of the following components: 1) The original z-stack images are first converted into one all-in-focus image. 2) A …


Depth-Assisted Semantic Segmentation, Image Enhancement And Parametric Modeling, Chenxi Zhang Jan 2014

Depth-Assisted Semantic Segmentation, Image Enhancement And Parametric Modeling, Chenxi Zhang

Theses and Dissertations--Computer Science

This dissertation addresses the problem of employing 3D depth information on solving a number of traditional challenging computer vision/graphics problems. Humans have the abilities of perceiving the depth information in 3D world, which enable humans to reconstruct layouts, recognize objects and understand the geometric space and semantic meanings of the visual world. Therefore it is significant to explore how the 3D depth information can be utilized by computer vision systems to mimic such abilities of humans. This dissertation aims at employing 3D depth information to solve vision/graphics problems in the following aspects: scene understanding, image enhancements and 3D reconstruction and …


A Strategy To Protect Virginians From Toxic Chemicals, Noah M. Sachs Jan 2014

A Strategy To Protect Virginians From Toxic Chemicals, Noah M. Sachs

Law Faculty Publications

This report is divided into two main parts. Part I of this report details the major sources of toxic chemical releases in Virginia. Part II then discusses our recommendations in more detail, outlining a series of reforms that would help the Commonwealth police and reduce the risks from toxic chemicals.


Observations On Macdonald V. Moose, Kevin C. Walsh Jan 2014

Observations On Macdonald V. Moose, Kevin C. Walsh

Law Faculty Publications

In MacDonald v. Moose, a split panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit granted a petition for a writ of habeas corpus to undo the state criminal conviction of an adult for soliciting oral sex from a minor. Based on Lawrence v. Texas, the court held a longstanding Virginia prohibition of bestiality and sodomy to be partially facially unconstitutional. Its decision left the bestiality prohibition untouched while holding the sodomy prohibition completely unenforceable, even as applied in cases involving minors.

The panel majority misapplied the deferential standard of review required by Congress for federal habeas …