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2011

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First Record Of Click Beetle Agriotes Lineatus (Linneaus ) (Coleoptera : Elateridae )In The Middle Of Iraq, Redha S. Al-Jorany Mar 2011

First Record Of Click Beetle Agriotes Lineatus (Linneaus ) (Coleoptera : Elateridae )In The Middle Of Iraq, Redha S. Al-Jorany

Baghdad Science Journal

Trials were carried out in the middle of Iraq ( 3 different sites ) during 2009 to detecation and determined the seasonal occurrence of Agriotes lineatus L. Three YATOR funnel traps were used in each of these sites which baited with the specific pheromone of A. lineatus from the first of March to the end of October in the College of Agriculture - Abu- Ghraib / Provenance of Baghdad and AL-Nile / Provenance of Babylon , while in AL-Radhwania was used through May- June. Pheromone dispenser were changed every 6 weeks in each of these traps . Males of A. …


Study Of The Effect Of Some Pregnancy Parameters On Malon Dialdehyde Concentration In Pregnant Women, Khalid Al-Fartosi, Ra'id Al-Salih, Alaa Al-Jabiry Mar 2011

Study Of The Effect Of Some Pregnancy Parameters On Malon Dialdehyde Concentration In Pregnant Women, Khalid Al-Fartosi, Ra'id Al-Salih, Alaa Al-Jabiry

Baghdad Science Journal

The present study aimed to evaluate the concentration of Malon dialdehyde (MDA) in pregnant women during different stages of pregnancy (stage of pregnancy, abortion, contraceptives and parity number).The study included (120) blood samples from normal pregnant women in age of the procreating were subdivided into three trimesters of pregnancy (40/group), and (40) samples from non-pregnant women as a control group. The results showed a significant increase in MDA in three stages of pregnancy compared with the control group. The concentration of MDA increased significantly in pregnant women with multipregnancy when compared with pregnant women for the first time, and in …


The Consumed Natural Diet Of Chondrostoma Regium (Heckel, 1843) From Tigris River, Salah Al-Deen Province, Amer A. Al-Shamma’A, Zamzam M. Jasim, Muhanned R. Nashaat Mar 2011

The Consumed Natural Diet Of Chondrostoma Regium (Heckel, 1843) From Tigris River, Salah Al-Deen Province, Amer A. Al-Shamma’A, Zamzam M. Jasim, Muhanned R. Nashaat

Baghdad Science Journal

The foreguts of a total of 515 fish of Chondrostoma regium (Heckel, 1843) (locally: Bala’aot Malloky) were studied. These fish were collected from Tigris River at Salah Al-Deen Province (between Al-Hagag and Yathrib) for 20 months between March and October of the next year. Detritus, plant in origin materials (19.6%, 23.0% and 24.9%);


Antibody Response In Hamsters Immunized Against Experimental Leishmaniasis, Fawzia A. Al-Shanawi, Harith S. Al-Warid Mar 2011

Antibody Response In Hamsters Immunized Against Experimental Leishmaniasis, Fawzia A. Al-Shanawi, Harith S. Al-Warid

Baghdad Science Journal

Direct agglutination test was used to evaluate the immunogenicity of three different antigens inoculated in hamsters as one , two and three doses which were: Group (1) inoculated with autoclaved killed Leishmania tropica , Group (2) inoculated with BCG vaccine alone while Group (3) inoculated with mixed antigens (autoclaved killed Leishmania "AKL"+ BCG).(4) Control animals inoculated with phosphate buffer saline. The maximum level of antibody titers were evaluated in animal inoculated with one , two or three dose of mixed antigens (320 , 640 and 1280) respectively when it compared with animals inoculated with corresponding doses of AKL antigen (80 …


Effect Of Crude Alcoholic Celery (Apium Graveolens) Leaves Extract On Fertility In Albino Female Mice, Sabah A.R. Al-Obaidi, Khulood W. Al-Samarrae, Nidhal T.S. Al-Gharbawi Mar 2011

Effect Of Crude Alcoholic Celery (Apium Graveolens) Leaves Extract On Fertility In Albino Female Mice, Sabah A.R. Al-Obaidi, Khulood W. Al-Samarrae, Nidhal T.S. Al-Gharbawi

Baghdad Science Journal

Sixty albino female mice were used in this experiment to study the possible effect of the crude alcoholic extract of the celery leaves on their fertility. These animals were randomly and equally divided into three experimental groups (20 females/group). The first and second groups were orally given a daily dose of 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight, respectively, of the crude alcoholic extract, while the third group (control) was similarly treated, at the same time, with 0.1 ml/gm body weight of physiological saline for comparison. The treatment, however, lasted for 25 consecutive days. On day 26, after treatment was stopped, …


Effect Of Manganese Chloride In Histological Testes Of Male Albino Mice, Sahar F. Mahmood, Mukhtar Kh. Haba Mar 2011

Effect Of Manganese Chloride In Histological Testes Of Male Albino Mice, Sahar F. Mahmood, Mukhtar Kh. Haba

Baghdad Science Journal

The present study was conducted to determine the effect of Manganese on Histopathological changes in testes. Manganese Chloride was given to white mice with oral containing 150_200 and 250 mg/kg for periods of 15_30 and 45 days. The present study recorded the existence of histopathological symptoms in the testes, such as degeneration and necrosis in the tubules, congestion inside blood vessels and Edema in the interstitial tissue, as well as the appearance of giant cells inside the seminiferous tubules.


Effect Of Manganese Chloride In Histological Of Ovaries In Albino Mice, Mukhtar Kh. Haba, Ahlam Shaker Hammood Mar 2011

Effect Of Manganese Chloride In Histological Of Ovaries In Albino Mice, Mukhtar Kh. Haba, Ahlam Shaker Hammood

Baghdad Science Journal

Manganese is considered as one of heavy metals with high toxicity .This element has been used widely in various industries and it is spread with huge quantities in polluted industries areas. As a result the concentrations of this element in the environment have increased and consequently producing acute toxic effects in different tissues and organs of all organisms. A study has been conducted on (30) female of Swiss albino mice, to find out the effect of manganese chloride in histopathological changes of ovaries. The study includes, giving the manganese chloride with concentrations (150, 200 and 250 mg/kg) for (15, 30 …


Effect Of Phoenix Dactylifera Pollen Grains Suspension On Spermatogenesis And Some Biochemical Parameters In Albino Rats, Ihsan R. Ibrahim, Ibrahim A. Sachit, Jameel. K Wali Mar 2011

Effect Of Phoenix Dactylifera Pollen Grains Suspension On Spermatogenesis And Some Biochemical Parameters In Albino Rats, Ihsan R. Ibrahim, Ibrahim A. Sachit, Jameel. K Wali

Baghdad Science Journal

In this study forty mature albino rats were used wich were randomly divided into five groups ,four groups were adminstrated Phoenix dactylifera pollen grains suspension at concertenrations (18,54,108,and 216)mg/ kg body weight by oral administration while the fifth group was considered as a control group.Experiment continued for 40 days then rats were sacrificed and samples of blood were collected for determination of some biochemical parameters (total protein ,total cholesterol ,LDLc and HDLc).Testis were removed for preparation histological sections to measures the diameters of seminferous tubules ,thickness of seminiferous epithelium and the numbers of spermatogenic cells. Results showed significant increase(p


Effect Of Mulching, Manures And Chemical Fertilizers On Anatomical Characters Of (Solanum Tuberosum L.) Potato Plants, Sadik K. Sadik, Samer. M. A. Al-Zehawia, Ayyad W. Al-Shahwany Mar 2011

Effect Of Mulching, Manures And Chemical Fertilizers On Anatomical Characters Of (Solanum Tuberosum L.) Potato Plants, Sadik K. Sadik, Samer. M. A. Al-Zehawia, Ayyad W. Al-Shahwany

Baghdad Science Journal

Anatomy studies were carried out in the experimental field, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad to have better understanding of the influence of mulching with black polyethylene sheets, organic manure and chemical fertilizer on the anatomy changes in potato shoot and leaves tissues. Results showed that leaves area, leaves area index and chlorophyll percentage were significantly increased by using mulching and chemical fertilizer by (7463.70 cm2, 3.97, 45.33 SPAD units) respectively. Also this treatment significantly increased total stomata number and in both lower and upper sides of the leaf by (957,721,176) stomata /mm2 respectively. But by using mulching treatment with …


Study Of Character And Diversity Of Vegetation (Cultivated Plants) In Al-Aaras Tourst Island / Baghdad, Wafaa G. Al-Kaisi, Hekmat.A Al-Ani Mar 2011

Study Of Character And Diversity Of Vegetation (Cultivated Plants) In Al-Aaras Tourst Island / Baghdad, Wafaa G. Al-Kaisi, Hekmat.A Al-Ani

Baghdad Science Journal

Vascular plants that have been identified during the study seasons in the Island. The cultivated plants were 126 species belong to 103 genera and to 49 families of the year 2001-2002 . The natural vegetation in this Island has been subjected to a total disturbance and subsidence due to the comprehensive turbidity of the Island environment.Number of names of that natural vegetation has been mentioned in the study within the weed plants.The results of the study of the period of flowering and their attitudes show clear seasonal differences. During the cold months of winter, the number of the cultivated and …


Impact Of Rhizobial Strains Mixture, Phosphorus And Zinc Applications In Nodulation And Yield Of Bean(Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Ali Sabeeh Abdulameer Mar 2011

Impact Of Rhizobial Strains Mixture, Phosphorus And Zinc Applications In Nodulation And Yield Of Bean(Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Ali Sabeeh Abdulameer

Baghdad Science Journal

Pot experiment was carried out at the College of Agriculture – Baghdad University during autumn season, 2007. Thirteen treatments were formulated to evaluate the effectiveness of four applications of Phosphorus (0, 60, 60×2 and 120 Kg P. h-1) and three applications of Zinc (0, 25×2 mg Zn. L-1 and 50 mg Zn. Kg soil-1) along with inoculating seeds of bean with strains mixture 889 and 1865 and non-inoculated treatment, on nodulation, yield and protein content in seeds (N%). The results showed that inoculated plants exceeded on non-inoculated one in all the studied characteristics. While, P and Zn, applications at the …


Effect Of Some Plant Extracts On Germination And Seeding Of Raphanus Sativus And Effect On Surface Growth Ofrhizoctonia Solani, Wifak A. Al-Kaisi, Rahaf W. Bashii, Atyaf S. Hameid Mar 2011

Effect Of Some Plant Extracts On Germination And Seeding Of Raphanus Sativus And Effect On Surface Growth Ofrhizoctonia Solani, Wifak A. Al-Kaisi, Rahaf W. Bashii, Atyaf S. Hameid

Baghdad Science Journal

The experiment was conducted to study the effect of leaves extract of Salvia sclarea , Rosmarinus officinalis and Thymus vulgaris with 10% and 30% concentration on germination of seeds and growth of seedlings . The effect of these extracts on infection percentage of seeds decay and surface growth of Rhizoctonia solani . The results showed that the three extracts effected significantly to reduced percentage of seeds germination, acceleration of germination , promoter indicator , infection percentage of seeds decay and surface growth of R. solani especially in 30% concentration .


Extraction And Purification Of Albumin From Hunan Plasma, S.S. Atia, S.R Alani, H.W. Muaibed, S.A.A Abaas, S.A. Atia, L.M Kareem Mar 2011

Extraction And Purification Of Albumin From Hunan Plasma, S.S. Atia, S.R Alani, H.W. Muaibed, S.A.A Abaas, S.A. Atia, L.M Kareem

Baghdad Science Journal

This study includes adescription of Human serum Albumin by amodified using ion- exchange chromatography with manipulated comparison with cold ethanol precipitation method , It has been nticed that this procedure is superior orer the classical method . The Final yield by the new method 69.32% with purity of 83.42% compared with cohn which yield 60.30 % with purity of 80.7 % . The new method prored that it suitable for the pusi Fication of such material because it yield no precipitation material and it increases the Final yield of albumin solutions . • Human serum Albumin . • Albumin purification …


Studying Some Immunological And Hormonal Profiles In Infertile Male, Sahar M. Ahmad, Talib A. Hussain, Ali H. Ad'hiah Mar 2011

Studying Some Immunological And Hormonal Profiles In Infertile Male, Sahar M. Ahmad, Talib A. Hussain, Ali H. Ad'hiah

Baghdad Science Journal

The present study was designed to evaluate the immunological status in a sample of Iraqi males with primary infertility and them age range18-55 years, who were attending the Centre of Infertility and in vitro Fertilization (Kamal Al-Samaraie Hospital, Baghdad) during the period December 2008 – April 2009. They were divided into three groups; 40 patients with anti-sperm antibodies (ASA), 20 patients with Asthenozoospermia (AST) and 20 patients with azoospermia (AZO). In adition to20 fertile males was as control group. The parameters of evaluations were standard seminal fluid analysis, anti-sperm antibodies and anti-mitochondrial antibodies in serum, Therefore, two types of samples …


The Effect Of Methanol And Water Plant Extracts Of Cordia Myxa On Some Pathogenitic Bacteria And Candida Albicans, Alyaa . M. Abdul Hadi Mar 2011

The Effect Of Methanol And Water Plant Extracts Of Cordia Myxa On Some Pathogenitic Bacteria And Candida Albicans, Alyaa . M. Abdul Hadi

Baghdad Science Journal

this study aimed to study the effect of Cordia myxa extract on the growth and activities of the following types of bacteria : Escherichia coli , Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus Spp., Klebsiella pneumoniae , Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes , Bacillus subtilus, and the yeast Candida albicans .the results showed an inhibitory effect of the methanol extract on both the growth and activity of the tested microbes .this was reflected by the minimum inhibitory concentration ( MIC ) of different type of bacteria and the yeast.


Bacteriological And Cytological Study For Bronchial Washes From Lung Cancer Patients, Sawsan S Al-Jubori, Mohsn A Ali, Amna M Ali Mar 2011

Bacteriological And Cytological Study For Bronchial Washes From Lung Cancer Patients, Sawsan S Al-Jubori, Mohsn A Ali, Amna M Ali

Baghdad Science Journal

The study included the collection of 75 bronchial wash samples from patients suspected to have lung cancer. These samples were subjected to a diagnostic cytological study to detect the dominant type of lung cancer. It was noticed that 33 patients proved to have a lung cancer out of 75 (44%) of these, 19 cases (57.6%)were diagnosed having Squamus cell carcinoma,7cases (21.21%) showed Adenocarcinoma ,6 cases (18.18%) were having small cell carcinoma while only one case (3.03%)was large cell carcinoma .Nearly 70% of cases were correlated with smokers .Bacteria were isolated from 53 patients in which 33 isolates were associated with …


Evaluation The Efficiency Of Trichomonas Vaginalis Depending On Clinical Sings , Direct Examination ,Culturing And Serological Test, Ekhlas Mushref, Amna Nsyif Jassim, Ali H. Adhiah Mar 2011

Evaluation The Efficiency Of Trichomonas Vaginalis Depending On Clinical Sings , Direct Examination ,Culturing And Serological Test, Ekhlas Mushref, Amna Nsyif Jassim, Ali H. Adhiah

Baghdad Science Journal

The adequacy of diagnostic tests, together with trichomoniasis associated clinical symptoms, were investigated in females suffering vaginitis, and they were referred to the Gynecology Department, Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital during the period December 2004 – June 2005. The total number of patients was 250 cases (age range: 18 - 52 years), and each patient was examined using a sterile speculum to obtain vaginal swabs for examination. The diagnosis with T. vaginalis was done in many methods. The direct methods included wet and stained (Leishman's stain) examinations and cultivation in different culture media (Kupferberg Trichomonas Broth Base;, Trichomonas Agar Base; TAB and …


The Mutagenic Effect Of Water Extracts Of Malva Parviflora By Bacterial System (Part Ii ), Ali Hafedh Abbas, Sinai Waleed Mohammed, Faheema Jabbar Abu – Alur, Alyaa Waeal Sadii Mar 2011

The Mutagenic Effect Of Water Extracts Of Malva Parviflora By Bacterial System (Part Ii ), Ali Hafedh Abbas, Sinai Waleed Mohammed, Faheema Jabbar Abu – Alur, Alyaa Waeal Sadii

Baghdad Science Journal

This study was carried out in order to determine the toxic, mutagenic and antimutagenic effects for Mallow (Malva parviflora) in comparison to its mutagenic effect of Ultraviolet (UV) because it is consider physical mutagen by using parameters for the extract pri , with , post UV exposure by using bacterial system (G-system). The used system consisted of three isolates G3 Bacillus spp., G12 Arthrobacter spp. and G27 Brevibacterium spp.. The study depended on recording survival fraction (Sx) for studying the effects and induction of Streptomycin and Refampicin resistance mutants as a genetic markers.Water Extract was prepared from fresh and dry …


Population Dynamics Of The Terrestrial - Isopod Species Armadillidium Vulgare Latrielle , 1804 In Al - Jadriyia District -Baghdad - Iarq ., Israa M. Jasim, Yehya T. Daoud, Haifa J. Jaweir Mar 2011

Population Dynamics Of The Terrestrial - Isopod Species Armadillidium Vulgare Latrielle , 1804 In Al - Jadriyia District -Baghdad - Iarq ., Israa M. Jasim, Yehya T. Daoud, Haifa J. Jaweir

Baghdad Science Journal

The Present Work includes the study of the population dynamics of Armadillidium vulgare in AL- Jadiriya region in Baghdad. Monthly samples were collected using a quadrat 0.0625 m2 from November 2007 to November 2008.. The population density of A.vulgare, ranged from 880 ind/m2 in May to251 ind/m2 in January respectively. This species showed high aggregation dispersion in the study area. The sex ratio showed that the number of females were more than that of males and significantly differd (P < 0.05) during the reproductive months. Furthermore, it was found that the juveniles of species were present at most time of the year, But the large sized groups have been observed during summer and spring. And showed a positive linear correlations between the size of ovigerous females and the number of eggs and The incubation period ranged from 30 to 50 day in this species, The number of eggs per brood ranged between 9- 32 egg in this species. The cohort analysis of the populations showed that A.vulgare had three generations during the study period .The life table analysis results showed that the expected life for this species was six months. And this species had single breeding season started from April to September


Effects Of Organic Pollution On Some Fish And Benthic Macroinvertebrate Groups In Rivers Tigris And Diyala At Baghdad Area., Ali A. Alrubayi, Emadulaeen A. Almukhtar, Alwan J. Alwaily Mar 2011

Effects Of Organic Pollution On Some Fish And Benthic Macroinvertebrate Groups In Rivers Tigris And Diyala At Baghdad Area., Ali A. Alrubayi, Emadulaeen A. Almukhtar, Alwan J. Alwaily

Baghdad Science Journal

Various activities taking place within the city of Baghdad have significantly contributed to organic pollution in Rivers Tigris and Diyala. The present study aimed to assess some physical, chemical and biological aspects of six sites on Rivers Tigris and Diyala as they flow through the city of Baghdad. Monthly samples were collected for the period January to December, 2005. Marked differences in the physical and chemical characteristics of water were noted between the two rivers’ sites. Average values during the study period of dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, particulate organic matter, nitrate, phosphate and total dissolved solids for Tigris and …


Testing The Efficiency Of Duckweed Lemna Spp. In Reducing The Concentration Of Zinc And Iron From The Wastewater When Increase Biomass, Nidhal Tahseen Taha, Hasham Abd Al-Rasiak, Thaer Ibrahim Kassim Mar 2011

Testing The Efficiency Of Duckweed Lemna Spp. In Reducing The Concentration Of Zinc And Iron From The Wastewater When Increase Biomass, Nidhal Tahseen Taha, Hasham Abd Al-Rasiak, Thaer Ibrahim Kassim

Baghdad Science Journal

The study searches for the possibility of using duckweed Lemna spp. to reduce the concentration of heavy metals (zinc and iron) in the wastewater of Baghdad by culturing two different densities of the plant with a fresh weights 5 and 10 g/l and without the plant under optimum uncontrolled conditions. The result showed that there was a significant differences at the possibility level of (p≤ 0.05) for the three treatments, as the highest percentages for zinc removal in the second day for the plant treatment of 5 g/l were 66.40%, while the highest percentage of iron removal were in the …


Intracellular And Extracellular Extracts Activity Of Oscillatoria Limnetica And Chroococus Minor Against Some Bacteria And Fangi, Ghaidaa H. Al Rubaiee, Abdul-Latif M Jawad, Essam F Al-Gamily Mar 2011

Intracellular And Extracellular Extracts Activity Of Oscillatoria Limnetica And Chroococus Minor Against Some Bacteria And Fangi, Ghaidaa H. Al Rubaiee, Abdul-Latif M Jawad, Essam F Al-Gamily

Baghdad Science Journal

In this study Oscillatoria limnetica and Chroococus minor were isolated ,purified and identification from water canal around Baghdad University Campus. The water of this canals originally from Tigris River. BG-11 culture media was used for their cultivation in suitable laboratory conditions (25c°, 200µE/m2/sec) for 16:8 hrs. Light: dark. Each culture was harvested at the end of exponential phase .Organic solvents used for extraction were Ethanol, Hexane and Methanol 95% to extract the crude active Intracellular and Extracellular substances, and evaporated down to dryness .Antibacterial and antifungal activity of these different extracts were evaluated against 6 strains of gram positive bacteria …


The Mucosal And Systemic Immune Status For Diabetic And Non-Diabetic Dentialvcolar Infected Patients, Ibrahim M.S. Shnawa Mar 2011

The Mucosal And Systemic Immune Status For Diabetic And Non-Diabetic Dentialvcolar Infected Patients, Ibrahim M.S. Shnawa

Baghdad Science Journal

From a group of 60 patients with dentoalveolar infections among which 10 were diabetic and 10 non-diabetic were elected as test group as well as 10 normal subjects as control group. Six Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus anginousus were diagnosed in the first and second group of the patients the immune status of the patients and control subject were tested by pathogen specific antibody titre, neotrophil NBT reduction phagocytosis and leukocyte inhibition LIF. Diabetic patients with dentoalveolar infection shows decreased specific antibody titers, subnormal neutrophil NBT phagocytic % as well as non significant LIF % in comparison non diabetic reveal high …


Extraction And Purification Of L-Asparaginase Ii From Local Isolate Of Proteus Vulgaris, Rawaa J. Toma, Asmaa M. Suo’D, Shahlaa A. Hassan, Methal A. Abd Aon, Sarab K. Salman Mar 2011

Extraction And Purification Of L-Asparaginase Ii From Local Isolate Of Proteus Vulgaris, Rawaa J. Toma, Asmaa M. Suo’D, Shahlaa A. Hassan, Methal A. Abd Aon, Sarab K. Salman

Baghdad Science Journal

Forty one isolates of genus Proteus were collected from 140 clinical specimens such as urine, stool, wound, burn, and ear swabs from patients of both sex. These isolates were identified to three Proteus spp. P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris and P. penneri .The ability of these bacteria to produce L-asparaginase II by using semi quantitative and quantitative methods was determined. P. vulgaris Pv.U.92 was distinguished for high level of L-asparaginase II production with specific activity 1.97 U/mg. Optimum conditions for enzyme production were determined; D medium with 0.3% of L-asparagine at pH 7.5 with temperature degree 35°C for incubation. Ultrasonication was …


Phytoplankton Primary Production In Southern Iraqi Marshes After Restoration, F. M. Hassan, A. A. Al-Kubaisi, A. H. Talib, D. S. Abdulah, W. D. Taylor Mar 2011

Phytoplankton Primary Production In Southern Iraqi Marshes After Restoration, F. M. Hassan, A. A. Al-Kubaisi, A. H. Talib, D. S. Abdulah, W. D. Taylor

Baghdad Science Journal

Primary productivity and chlorophyll-a were used in this study to monitor the restoration process of southern Iraqi marshes (Al-Hewaizeh, central marshes, and Al-Hammar). The phytoplankton primary productivity was based on oxygen light/dark bottle method. Two different depths samples were taken monthly from six studied marshes stations (two stations for each marsh) during November 2005 to October 2006, while chlorophyll-a samples taken from surface water. The phytoplankton primary productivity values ranged 9.38 – 249.79 mg C/m3.hr for all marshes, its values for surface water sample ranged 11.71 – 256.24 mg C/m3.hr, while for 1m depth ranged 9.38 – 142.5 mg C/m3.hr. …


Environmental Study Of Some Water Characteristics At Um-Al-Naaj Marsh, South Of Iraq., Mohammed A. H. Al-Kenzawi, Mohammed J.S. Al-Haidary, Adil H. Talib, Mushtak F. Karomi Mar 2011

Environmental Study Of Some Water Characteristics At Um-Al-Naaj Marsh, South Of Iraq., Mohammed A. H. Al-Kenzawi, Mohammed J.S. Al-Haidary, Adil H. Talib, Mushtak F. Karomi

Baghdad Science Journal

Um-Al-Naaj region in Al-Hawiezah Marsh, Southern Iraq was chosen to study the environmental variations of some water characteristics during 2008, seasonally. The results showed clear seasonal changes in values of some environmental variables (temperature, depth, light penetration, turbidity, total suspended solids, pH, dissolved oxygen, reactive phosphate, reactive nitrite, and reactive nitrate), while there were no clear seasonal changes in electrical conductivity and salinity values. In addition, high nutrients concentrations and light penetration were noted. Statistical analysis showed significant positive relationship between air and water temperature; electrical conductivity and salinity. Water turbidity was significantly affected by total suspended solids. On the …


Lead Bioremoval By Bacillus Spp. Isolated From Industrial Wastewater, Fa’Iza Kadhim Omran, Harith J.Fahad Al-Mathkhury Mar 2011

Lead Bioremoval By Bacillus Spp. Isolated From Industrial Wastewater, Fa’Iza Kadhim Omran, Harith J.Fahad Al-Mathkhury

Baghdad Science Journal

Four samples were collected from the wastewater of State Battery Manufacturing Company (SBMC); Babylon 2 factory in AL-Waziriya district, as triplicates. Physical and chemical measurements were carried out such as temperature, pH, Lead concentrations and their ranges were: (19.5-34.5) °C, (6.1-6.4) and (4.5-6.5) mg/L, respectively. Six dominant Bacillus spp. isolates were isolated from these samples; namely, Bacillus subtilis N1, Bacillus subtilis N2, Bacillus subtilis N3, Bacillus cereus N4, Bacillus cereus N5 , Bacillus cereus N6. These isolates were capable of removing Lead from aqueous solutions in a capacity reached 27.6 ± 1.4, 10.1 ± 1.7, 74.5 ± 0.7, 8.93 ± …


Effect Of Some Organic Pollutants (Furfural And Toluene) On Biological Aspects Of Free- Living Ciliate Oxytricha Falax, Hussen A. Sabtie, I.N. Ali Mar 2011

Effect Of Some Organic Pollutants (Furfural And Toluene) On Biological Aspects Of Free- Living Ciliate Oxytricha Falax, Hussen A. Sabtie, I.N. Ali

Baghdad Science Journal

Samples of Oxytricha falax were collected from Tigris River by 55µ. mesh net. Culturing of O. falax were cultivated in specific conditions (DO 3-5mg/l.; W.Temp. 24±1ºC; pH: 6.8-7.5).The effect of various furfural concentration 0, 20, 40, 80,100 and 124 ppm and toluene concentration 0, 15, 30, 34.2, 34.5 and 35 ppm after two periods of treatment (24 and 48 hr.) on the physiological parameters of O. falax ciliate were observed. This study showed that the lethal concentration of furfural was 124ppm and 80ppm after 24hr. and 48hr. from treatment which killed all the individual community respectively. Furthermore the treatment of …


Distribution Of Some Heavy Metals In Water,Sediment & Fish Cyprinus Carpio In Euphrates River Near Al-Nassiriya City Center South Iraq, Basim Y. Al-Khafaji, Awas B. Mohammed, Afrah A. Maqtoof Mar 2011

Distribution Of Some Heavy Metals In Water,Sediment & Fish Cyprinus Carpio In Euphrates River Near Al-Nassiriya City Center South Iraq, Basim Y. Al-Khafaji, Awas B. Mohammed, Afrah A. Maqtoof

Baghdad Science Journal

The heavy metals Cd, Cu, Fe, pb, and Zn were determined in dissolved and particulate phases of the water,in addition to exchangeable and residual phases of the sediment and in the selected organs of the fish Cyprinus carpio collected from the Euphrates River near Al-Nassiriya city center south of Iraq during the summer period / 2009 .Also sediment texture and total organic carbon(TOC) were measured. Analysis emploing a flam Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers . The mean regional concentrations of the heavy metals in dissolved (µg/l) and particulate phases (µg/gm) dry weight were Cd (0.15,16.13) ,Cu (0.59,24.48) ,Fe (726,909.4) ,Pb (0.20, 49.95) …


Parametricism (Spc) Acadia Regional 2011 Conference Proceedings, Janghwan Cheon, Steven Hardy, Timothy Hemsath Mar 2011

Parametricism (Spc) Acadia Regional 2011 Conference Proceedings, Janghwan Cheon, Steven Hardy, Timothy Hemsath

Architecture Program: Faculty Scholarly and Creative Activity

In today’s computer savvy world it is no longer interesting to discuss digital tools purely as means in themselves. The growth of abstract exponential systems or the generation of modulated patterns for their own sake simply strain justification in light of real-world concerns such as climate change, decaying cities, and economic crises. However, the impact of explicit logic and computational thinking on design and design process remains substantial. So we continue to pursue evolving digital techniques in hope that they prompt innovative design strategies and creative organizational, effectual, or material innovations that align with the evolving technologies which shape contemporary …