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1992

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Creating And Implementing A Model For Motivating Recreational Reading Using A Whole Language Approach For Secondary School Students, Susan Dickinson Jan 1992

Creating And Implementing A Model For Motivating Recreational Reading Using A Whole Language Approach For Secondary School Students, Susan Dickinson

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

The Practicum was designed to increase the amount of recreational reading In secondary school students. Students' attitude toward reading was to be improved causing a decrease in disruptive behaviors in the classrooms. The amount of free time spent in leisure reading would increase, and the students would read a greater amount outside of school.

The subjects of the practicum were secondary school students in a large, academically oriented suburban school. They had the skills to read but chose not to do so. A whole language workshop approach vas implemented to engender in students a joy of reading. The workshop was …


Improving The Physical Fitness Of Fourth Grade Elementary Students, Marguerite D. Durr Jan 1992

Improving The Physical Fitness Of Fourth Grade Elementary Students, Marguerite D. Durr

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This report describes the development of a pilot elementary school physical fitness program using six fourth graders as the targeted students. Extensive analysis of available programs was undertaken to determine the appropriate physical fitness program to use for the pilot program. The program selected was the Physical Best, American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERO). Surveys were used to determine student perceptions, student knowledge, and teacher observations/perceptions of their students. The results of the surveys agreed with research and resulted in the 4th grade (147 students) being chosen to start the program.

The physical education program started …


Evaluating Student Learning In Language Arts In The Primary Grades Through Whole Language Assessment Techniques, Diana Deshazo Hyde Jan 1992

Evaluating Student Learning In Language Arts In The Primary Grades Through Whole Language Assessment Techniques, Diana Deshazo Hyde

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum sought to measure and document real learning in natural circumstances through the use of whole language assessment techniques: Observation checklists on which skills for the language arts (writing, spelling, reading) were listed; the skills of students were measured using descriptor words such as stable, evident, and not evident. In this way, a student’s progress along the road of literacy development was plotted in a positive way.

A reading behavior form was also included. This classified students into one of three learning groups, according to the answers given to a list of seven questions; emphasis was on behavior and …


Using Portfolios For More Authentic Assessment Of Writing Ability, Richard J. Marchesani Jan 1992

Using Portfolios For More Authentic Assessment Of Writing Ability, Richard J. Marchesani

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum sought to improve student writing and student attitude towards writing through a performance-based assessment which featured peer and teacher conferencing, holistic grading and publication of material written by students. The practicum involved seventh and eighth grades and five teachers who instituted all aspects of the writing process from prewriting to evaluation.

The writer organized a twelve-week writing program which encompassed all four types of writing; provided folders for all students; outlined procedures for peer and teacher conferencing; conducted summative evaluations among teachers; enacted a letter-writing project among students; arranged for the collection and sealing of student folders for …


Integrating A Study Skills Program Throughout Special Education Classes In A Middle School Setting, Dianne M. V. Lotz Jan 1992

Integrating A Study Skills Program Throughout Special Education Classes In A Middle School Setting, Dianne M. V. Lotz

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum was designed to integrate a Study Skills Program throughout special education classes in a middle school. The major objectives were to develop a variety of instructional strategies to meet the students’ needs in the area of study skills, to foster the teaching of study skills in each subject area by the special education teachers through direct instruction, and by providing specific segments of time for study skills awareness activities in each subject area of the students' core curriculum.

The writer designed and administered a study skills self-assessment inventory to the classified students involved and a staff needs assessment …


Improving Intermediate Grade Level English-As-A-Second Language Students’ Attitudes Toward Recreational Reading, Debra E. Kaminsky Jan 1992

Improving Intermediate Grade Level English-As-A-Second Language Students’ Attitudes Toward Recreational Reading, Debra E. Kaminsky

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum was designed to address the problem of the need for improving the intermediate grade level ESL students' attitudes towards recreational reading. The students were not choosing to read during the periods of time provided for individual activity choices within the ESL classroom, and they were not choosing recreational reading as an activity at howe when they had extra time available. The goal of the practicum was to improve the intermediate grade level ESL students' attitudes towards recreational reading so that they would share their enthusiasm and interests in pleasure reading, as well as devote more time to recreational …


Organizational Guidelines For Establishing A Core Team To Deal With Alcohol And Drug Abuse: In A High School, Thomas G. Sarnecki Jan 1992

Organizational Guidelines For Establishing A Core Team To Deal With Alcohol And Drug Abuse: In A High School, Thomas G. Sarnecki

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum was designed to organize a drug prevention/intervention program for high school students. The primary goal was to organize a Core Team to become an effective instrument for addressing alcohol and drug prevention/intervention strategies for the targeted population. The second aim was to impact staff members by assisting them to recognize early warning signs of potential substance abusers and at-risk students. The third aim was to develop an effective referral system to provide help to students who were suspected of alcohol or drug use.

A two day Inservice workshop was developed for staff members to make them aware of …


Expanding The Risk Assessment Skills And Intervention Options Of Child Protection Caseworkers Investigating Abuse/Neglect Of Childrenaseworkers Investigating Abuse/Neglect Of Children, Patricia A. Verstraete Jan 1992

Expanding The Risk Assessment Skills And Intervention Options Of Child Protection Caseworkers Investigating Abuse/Neglect Of Childrenaseworkers Investigating Abuse/Neglect Of Children, Patricia A. Verstraete

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

This practicum was designed to enhance the skills of child protection workers who investigate child abuse that occurs in families where there is a chronically mentally ill caretaker. This project focused on three types of social casework skills, risk assessment, intervention strategies, and community networking.

Skill building was accomplished through three processes. Caseworkers were invited to a forum where current research data and literature that addressed risk issues were presented. Workers were encouraged to discuss and analyze this information as it related to current caseloads. The process used to enhance intervention strategies induced staffing CMI cases and reviewing a Intervention …


Gender Influences In The College Classroom: Optimizing The Learning Environment For Women, Susan Ross Bell Jan 1992

Gender Influences In The College Classroom: Optimizing The Learning Environment For Women, Susan Ross Bell

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education ETD Archive

Administrators at Missouri Southern State College (MSSC) recently identified increasing student retention as a major goal. Consistent with postsecondary institutions across the country, women students at MSSC are the "new majority" of undergraduates. An effective retention effort would require identification of women's unique learning needs and the implications for teaching and learning.

Since the majority of MSSC students are commuters, the classroom represents their major learning environment. Few faculty members were aware of gender influences in the classroom and their effect on women's learning. The purpose of the project was to identify women's unique learning needs and recommend teaching practices …


Country/Region Reports -- United States Of America, Linda A. Malone Jan 1992

Country/Region Reports -- United States Of America, Linda A. Malone

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Constitutional Scepticism, Robin West Jan 1992

Constitutional Scepticism, Robin West

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Interpretive constitutional debate over the last few decades has centered on two apparently linked questions: whether the Constitution can be given a determinate meaning, and whether the institution of judicial review can be justified within the basic assumptions of liberalism. Two groups of scholars have generated answers to these questions. The "constitutional faithful" argue that meaning can indeed be determinately affixed to constitutional clauses, by reference to the plain meaning of the document, the original intent of the drafters, evolving political and moral norms of the community, or the best political or moral philosophical theory available and that, because of …


Reconstructing Liberty, Robin West Jan 1992

Reconstructing Liberty, Robin West

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

It is commonly and rightly understood in this country that our constitutional system ensures, or seeks to ensure, that individuals are accorded the greatest degree of personal, political, social, and economic liberty possible, consistent with a like amount of liberty given to others, the duty and right of the community to establish the conditions for a moral and secure collective life, and the responsibility of the state to provide for the common defense of the community against outside aggression. Our distinctive cultural and constitutional commitment to individual liberty places very real restraints on what our elected representatives can do, even …


Poly Speak(S), Cindy A. Linse Jan 1992

Poly Speak(S), Cindy A. Linse

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Soil Monitoring In Western Montana, Daniel M. Miles Jan 1992

Soil Monitoring In Western Montana, Daniel M. Miles

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


The Political Ecology Of Takeovers: Thoughts On Harmonizing The European Corporate Governance Environment, Ronald J. Gilson Jan 1992

The Political Ecology Of Takeovers: Thoughts On Harmonizing The European Corporate Governance Environment, Ronald J. Gilson

Faculty Scholarship

Economic policy debate in the United States during the 1980s focused on the dynamics of bidder and target tactics in hostile takeovers. Confronted with the largest transactions in business history, financial economists took advantage of developments in econometric techniques to conduct virtually real time studies of the impact on firm value of each new bidder tactic and target defense. For courts and lawyers, hostile takeovers subjected standard features of corporate law to the equivalent of a stress x-ray, revealing previously undetected doctrinal cracks. Congress held seemingly endless hearings on the subject, although managing to enact only relatively innocuous tax penalties …


Summer Past Love| Four Chapters From A Novel-In-Progress, Marlene Nesary Jan 1992

Summer Past Love| Four Chapters From A Novel-In-Progress, Marlene Nesary

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Trails And Aboriginal Land Use In The Northern Bighorn Mountains, Wyoming, Steve Platt Jan 1992

Trails And Aboriginal Land Use In The Northern Bighorn Mountains, Wyoming, Steve Platt

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Water Quality Benefits Of The Missoula Phosphate Ban In The Clark Fork River, Perry Berlind Jan 1992

Water Quality Benefits Of The Missoula Phosphate Ban In The Clark Fork River, Perry Berlind

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Junior's Girl And Other Short Stories, Kathleen Kirwan Jan 1992

Junior's Girl And Other Short Stories, Kathleen Kirwan

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Judicial Deference To Executive Precedent, Thomas W. Merrill Jan 1992

Judicial Deference To Executive Precedent, Thomas W. Merrill

Faculty Scholarship

In 1984, the Supreme Court adopted a new framework for determining when courts should defer to interpretations of statutes by administrative agencies. Previous decisions had looked to multiple contextual factors in answering this question. Chevron U.S., Inc. v. National Resources Defense Council, Inc. appeared to reject this approach and require that federal courts defer to any reasonable interpretation by an agency charged with administration of a statute, provided Congress has not clearly specified a contrary answer. The Court justified this new general rule of deference by positing that Congress has implicitly delegated interpretative authority to all agencies charged with enforcing …


Four Stories, Maria Healey Jan 1992

Four Stories, Maria Healey

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Hydrogeologic Investigation Of The Former Burlington Northern Fueling Site, Missoula, Montana, A. Campbell Stringer Jan 1992

Hydrogeologic Investigation Of The Former Burlington Northern Fueling Site, Missoula, Montana, A. Campbell Stringer

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Symptom, The Sequel And The Victim Of Art, Cindy A. Linse Jan 1992

Symptom, The Sequel And The Victim Of Art, Cindy A. Linse

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Changing Environment Of The Canadian Retail Trade Sector, Mark Elwin Derbyshire Jan 1992

Changing Environment Of The Canadian Retail Trade Sector, Mark Elwin Derbyshire

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Comparative Study Of Equity Accounting In The United States And The United Kingdom From A Generally Accepted Accounting Practices Viewpoint, James Paul Luther Jan 1992

Comparative Study Of Equity Accounting In The United States And The United Kingdom From A Generally Accepted Accounting Practices Viewpoint, James Paul Luther

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


1391 Midway Parkway| New And Selected Stories, Kipp Brian Wessel Jan 1992

1391 Midway Parkway| New And Selected Stories, Kipp Brian Wessel

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


The Jurisprudence Of Non-Proliferation: Taking International Law Seriously, David A. Koplow Jan 1992

The Jurisprudence Of Non-Proliferation: Taking International Law Seriously, David A. Koplow

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This essay is about the power of the international law of nonproliferation- its mounting power in the world today and its properly augmented power in an enlightened future. The article focuses on three primary areas in which international law may play a greater role than is commonly appreciated in affecting the behavior of potential proliferators, their suppliers, and their resolute opponents. The three topics-areas in which the essay pleads for law to be taken even more seriously, and by a wider audience of governments and the international public-are: (a) treaties (especially the provisions of those treaties that commit the parties …


Problems With The International Definition Of A Refugee And A Possible Solution, Toby D.J. Mendel Jan 1992

Problems With The International Definition Of A Refugee And A Possible Solution, Toby D.J. Mendel

Dalhousie Journal of Legal Studies

The Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees' definition of a refugee is no longer viable. It was originally designed to deal with the limited refugee situation that existed forty years ago. Both the passage of time and the internationalization of refugee problems have weakened the effect of the definition to the point where a majority of de facto refugees do not even come within its ambit. Many of those who should be covered by the definition are not afforded protection under the national schemes designed in accordance with the Convention's provisions. The UNHCR tries to deal with refugee situations …


Anatomy Of A Trade Dispute: The Question Of Softwood Lumber, Peter Piliounis Jan 1992

Anatomy Of A Trade Dispute: The Question Of Softwood Lumber, Peter Piliounis

Dalhousie Journal of Legal Studies

It has been called "the longest and messiest trade war Canada and the United States have ever had." Without a doubt, the issue of softwood lumber pricing has long been a major irritant in Canada-United States trade relations. On three separate occasions, the United States has launched a countervailing duty investigation into Canadian timber pricing practices. Softwood lumber plays a key role in the economies of several Canadian provinces and American states. The stakes are not only high for softwood lumber products, but any decision made on softwood lumber could also have an enormous impact on other forest products and …


When Is A Corporate Executive "Substantially Unfit To Serve"?, Jayne W. Barnard Jan 1992

When Is A Corporate Executive "Substantially Unfit To Serve"?, Jayne W. Barnard

Faculty Publications

The recently enacted Securities Enforcement Remedies and Penny Stock Reform Act of 1990 provides that, in an SEC enforcement action, a federal court may enjoin or "disbar" the defendant from serving in the future as an officer or director of a public company. A court may enter such an order if it finds that the defendant is "substantially unfit" to serve as a corporate executive; the Act, however, does not define "substantial unfitness." In this Article Professor Jayne Barnard provides a framework for defining this term and identifying the defendants to which the Remedies Act should apply. Professor Barnard begins …