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1992

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Scattered Surface Data Estimation And Visualization, Weibao Wu Jan 1992

Scattered Surface Data Estimation And Visualization, Weibao Wu

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

In the thesis, two new interpolation methods, i.e., extended piecewise Hardy's method and Bezier triangle method, are developed for scattered surface data and the biquadratic method is developed for regular data set. A new contour method which can generate arbitrarily smooth contour line is also presented. The new methods are compared with the existing ones with real scattered data set, supplied by the DOE (Department of Energy), via DRI (Desert Research Institute) and computer simulated data. The results show that the extended piecewise Hardy's method is the most accurate method among all the methods compared, and it is much faster …


The Progression Of Photographic Image Manipulation In Communication: An Argument Against The "Revolution" Of Technological Change, Cynthia Lynn Wood Jan 1992

The Progression Of Photographic Image Manipulation In Communication: An Argument Against The "Revolution" Of Technological Change, Cynthia Lynn Wood

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The technology of photographic image manipulation has evolved faster than our ability to consider its implications. This thesis looks at the recent evolution of image manipulation, which some regard as a "revolution." The various stages of technological progression are examined using examples according to Brian Winston's model of technological change. These stages include: scientific competence, ideation, prototypes, supervening necessity, invention, the 'law' of the suppression of radical potential, and technological performance. A review of literature on the topic of photography in communication is included as well as an examination of the early photographers who used image manipulation in their work. …


A Comparison Of Health-Promoting Practices Of Nevada Rural And Urban Nurses, Donna Nepper Jacobs Jan 1992

A Comparison Of Health-Promoting Practices Of Nevada Rural And Urban Nurses, Donna Nepper Jacobs

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to compare health-promoting lifestyle practices of rural and urban nurses in Nevada. Pender's Health Promotion Model provided the theoretical framework for this study. A total of 266 randomly sampled rural and urban nurses participated in completing two self-administered questionnaires, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile and a biographical data sheet; Eight research questions were answered in the study. Seven of the research questions sought to determine if significant differences existed between rural and urban nurses on the total Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP) and six subscales. No significant differences were identified between the two groups. …


A Study Of Japanese Guests' Satisfaction With Hotel Attributes And Performance In Taiwan, Chih-Lin Lee Jan 1992

A Study Of Japanese Guests' Satisfaction With Hotel Attributes And Performance In Taiwan, Chih-Lin Lee

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between hotel performance and guest's satisfaction using the evaluative congruity theory framework; The findings indicate that the guest's satisfaction of hotel services is a positive function of the functional evaluative congruity between a guest's expectation of hotel attributes and perceived performance outcome. More specifically, the level of satisfaction is the highest among those individuals who have lower expectations but positive perceptions of performance, followed by individuals who have higher expectations and higher perceptions of performance. Those who have lower expectations and lower perceptions of performance, and those with higher expectations …


An Investigation Of Social Isolation And Well-Being Among The Elderly, Claudia Layne Mehl Jan 1992

An Investigation Of Social Isolation And Well-Being Among The Elderly, Claudia Layne Mehl

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The present study investigated the relationship of objective indicators of social isolation and measures of well-being among the elderly. Respondents consisted of 135 elderly men and women aged 60 and older chosen from the roster of a dental office. The objective indicators included living alone, having no companions, having no confidants, closeness of confidants, having no children, and marital status. Measures of well-being included a life experience scale, a health status scale, a quality of life scale, a satisfaction scale, and a scale that measured material comforts. Results of a canonical correlation analysis revealed a significant relationship among the indicators …


Attitudes And Beliefs Of Preservice Elementary School Teachers Towards Mathematics, Deborah Beam Ingalls Jan 1992

Attitudes And Beliefs Of Preservice Elementary School Teachers Towards Mathematics, Deborah Beam Ingalls

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This study purposed to see if measurable changes could be detected in prospective teachers' attitudes or beliefs about mathematics as teachers progressed through their required courses of study in mathematics and mathematics education. The study included 164 prospective elementary school teachers who were enrolled in one of three mathematics or mathematics education courses. The subjects responded to a survey based on common "mathematics myths." The mathematics myths correspond to mathematical beliefs shown in other research to be held by severely math anxious or math avoidant people. The study found that students disagreed more with the mathematics myths as they progressed …


A Study Of The Association Of Non-Structured School Days With Daily Detainee Population Counts, Robert W Johnson Jan 1992

A Study Of The Association Of Non-Structured School Days With Daily Detainee Population Counts, Robert W Johnson

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to obtain background data and investigate the potential influence of the variables of leisure/free time, education, athletics, employment, academic failure, alcohol/drug use, peer relationships, family status, family relationships, economic status, race/ethnicity, and gender on rural daily detainee population counts for non-structured days. Comparisons were made for public school year (SY) and summer (SU). The study tested 1 hypothesis and explored 19 questions regarding the relationship of these factors to the time of incarceration. Data from a sample of 29 detained youth from Utah's Iron and Washington Counties indicate that there are general (e.g., substance …


Policy Making And Civic Involvement: Apathy Or Impotence?, Chris Gregory Kuchuris Jan 1992

Policy Making And Civic Involvement: Apathy Or Impotence?, Chris Gregory Kuchuris

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This thesis discusses the current problems surrounding civic participation. Conventional political wisdom tells us that many people have become apathetic when it comes to getting involved in politics. However, I will argue that policy makers misconstrue their perception of the public because they are operating from paradigms which are not democratic. When policy makers operate from these faulty paradigms, the role of the public becomes subordinated and the public is effectively "locked out" of the political decision-making process. I will offer an alternative to the current paradigms in an attempt to restore the proper role of the citizens to public …


A Post Processing System For Global Correction Of Ocr Generated Errors, Bryan Edward Bullard Jan 1992

A Post Processing System For Global Correction Of Ocr Generated Errors, Bryan Edward Bullard

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This thesis discusses the design and implementation of an OCR post processing system. The system is used to perform automatic spelling detection and correction on noisy, OCR generated text. Unlike previous post processing systems, this system works in conjunction with an inverted file database system. The initial results obtained from post processing 10,000 pages of OCR'ed text are encouraging. These results indicate that the use of global and local document information extracted from the inverted file system can be effectively used to correct OCR generated spelling errors.


A Five-Year Trend Analysis Of Attitudes Of Female High School Seniors Toward Post-High School Work And Education Possibilities, Evelyn Ruth Beck Jan 1992

A Five-Year Trend Analysis Of Attitudes Of Female High School Seniors Toward Post-High School Work And Education Possibilities, Evelyn Ruth Beck

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

A five year trend analysis of attitudes of female high school seniors toward post-high school work and education possibilities investigates what, if any, trends exist regarding education and work they would be doing at age 30. Correlations between females' post-high school education and work goals and their parents attaining a college degree was studied. The relationship between daughters' education and work goals and the mothers' employment was researched; This study, while not showing a changing trend in the attitudes toward post-high school education, did define solidly the work and educational goals of female high school seniors during the period of …


Validation Of Current Body Composition Estimation Equations For Men Over 60 Years Of Age, Elizabeth Lorain Kelley Jan 1992

Validation Of Current Body Composition Estimation Equations For Men Over 60 Years Of Age, Elizabeth Lorain Kelley

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This study compared five skinfold equations for body composition (Jackson & Pollock's Sum of 7 {dollar}\{{dollar}JP7{dollar}\}{dollar} and Sum of 3 {dollar}\{{dollar}JP3{dollar}\}{dollar}; Jackson & Pollock's Sum of 4 {dollar}\{{dollar}Y4{dollar}\}{dollar} and Sum of 3 {dollar}\{{dollar}Y3{dollar}\}{dollar} for the YMCA, and Durnin and Womersley's Sum of 7 {dollar}\{{dollar}DW{dollar}\}){dollar} with percent fat obtained from underwater weighing. Subjects were ninety-seven adult males aged 60-80 years. Skinfold measurements were taken with Lange calipers and underwater weight (UWW) was determined in a seated position utilizing a load cell system with residual volume (RV) measured at the time of weighing; The skinfold equations achieved a mean correlation of.74 with …


An Exploratory Study Of Marketing Standardization By International Hotel Companies: Some Research Propositions, Ramesh Kanjuli Kurup Jan 1992

An Exploratory Study Of Marketing Standardization By International Hotel Companies: Some Research Propositions, Ramesh Kanjuli Kurup

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This exploratory study examined marketing standardization in the hotel industry. As hotel companies continue the internationalization process, standardizing the marketing program could prove to be a viable strategy with appropriate benefits. The objectives of this study were to synthesize the literature on international marketing, standardization and globalization with the literature on hotel marketing to develop tentative research propositions. Primary research served to evaluate these tentative propositions and then formulate them into final propositions for future investigation.


The Cult Of Culture: An Analysis And Plan For Teaching About Organizational Culture, James E Mason Jan 1992

The Cult Of Culture: An Analysis And Plan For Teaching About Organizational Culture, James E Mason

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

Five general themes are prevalent in the literature of organizational culture: Meaning, structure, language, stability/instability, and reification. This thesis gives a broad general overview of the concept of culture as it relates to communication, analyzes the literature in terms of the above, and makes suggestions for its use to develop in students an understanding and appreciation of the concept of organizational culture. A prescriptive reading plan and a teaching plan are included to allow teachers to select topics that have importance either for themselves or their students.


Design And Optimization Of Three-Dimensional Scanning Laser Range Finder, Robert Ben Mcfarland Jan 1992

Design And Optimization Of Three-Dimensional Scanning Laser Range Finder, Robert Ben Mcfarland

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this project is to develop a technique for minimizing the number of iterations needed to determine the XY&Z position for a laser rangefinding system. Using a Charged Coupled Device (CCD) camera to view a robotic work area a user can select an object on a monitor. A LASER is used to project a beam into the work area and the camera in conjunction with image processing software and hardware is used to locate the LASER spot. The purpose of the research in this paper is to devise techniques to minimize the number of points needed to determine …


Microwave Digestion Methods For Preparation Of Platinum Ore Samples For Icp Analysis, Piotr Nowinski Jan 1992

Microwave Digestion Methods For Preparation Of Platinum Ore Samples For Icp Analysis, Piotr Nowinski

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The technique of microwave digestion was evaluated as a possible alternative to conventional sample preparation methods for the platinum ores prior to spectroscopic analysis. Microwave energy used with aqua regia in closed vessel provides elevated pressure and rapid heating which significantly reduce digestion time. All analyses were carried out by inductively coupled plasma atomic-emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). To reduce matrix interferences during analysis, a predigestion step with 50 mL of 1:1 nitric acid was introduced. Both ICP-AES and inductively plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) were used for analysis of sample extracts. ICP-AES analyses showed improved recoveries of Pd (60-80%) and Pt (30-60%) …


Effects Of Bse On Depression/Anxiety In Women Diagnosed With Breast Cancer, Cynthia Ann Schnetter O'Neal Jan 1992

Effects Of Bse On Depression/Anxiety In Women Diagnosed With Breast Cancer, Cynthia Ann Schnetter O'Neal

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This study employed three questionnaires to determine if depression, anxiety and mood levels in women recently diagnosed with breast cancer differed when the breast lump was discovered via breast self-exam versus discovery by physician examination, mammogram or accidental discovery by self or spouse. Depression was measured by the Beck Depression Inventory, anxiety was measured by the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Scale and mood was measured by the General Health Questionnaire. The Neuman Systems Model was the conceptual framework for this study. Sixty-two women between the ages of 26-80 years completed the three questionnaires while awaiting the physician during an office visit. …


The Manila-Chattanooga Express: A Collection Of Stories (Original Writing), Peter Charles Parsons Jan 1992

The Manila-Chattanooga Express: A Collection Of Stories (Original Writing), Peter Charles Parsons

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This collection of eleven short stories explores relationships within an American family living in the Philippines. The father, called "Uncle Chick" throughout, is a central figure and many of the events and characters are defined by his presence or through their interactions with him. The most critical event in this family's history is the onset of World War II. The father fought in the Philippines during the war and became a guerilla leader and decorated war hero. Although the war is seldom brought into the stories directly, with the exception of "War Stories", it is never far from the emotional …


A Deterministic Surface Estimation Algorithm Using Parametric Line Equations, James Peter Poulos Jan 1992

A Deterministic Surface Estimation Algorithm Using Parametric Line Equations, James Peter Poulos

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

In this thesis we develop a new deterministic surface estimation algorithm. Given a network of scattered data in the three-dimensional space, we use the Delaunay's Triangulation Method to connect the given points with triangles, subsequently we use out method to interpolate within the path defined by each triangle. The resulted patches have geometric continuity, and the generated surface is also geometrically continuous. Our algorithm is a parametric surface estimation algorithm, and an example showing how it can be implemented is given.


The History Of Wilderness In Nevada And The United States, Jerry Lynn Reynoldson Jan 1992

The History Of Wilderness In Nevada And The United States, Jerry Lynn Reynoldson

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The following thesis addresses the role that interest groups play in the formation of policy within the government of the United States. Furthermore, it concerns itself with one specific policy issue as a means of accomplishing that goal; wilderness policy. Clearly, it can be established that interest groups are an integral part of the public policy process in democratic models of government. By charting the course of a policy issue, such as wilderness, from its inception through the various stages to final resolution, it is possible to see how a federal policy is influenced by interest groups. As this policy …


An Evaluation Of Hotel Service By Employees And Guests And Its Internal Marketing Implications, Beverly Lorraine Rihn Jan 1992

An Evaluation Of Hotel Service By Employees And Guests And Its Internal Marketing Implications, Beverly Lorraine Rihn

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to test the consistency of internal and external marketing messages. This concept is based on the idea that successful companies have customers and employees who agree on what is expected to occur in the service encounter; Importance-Performance Analysis was the tool utilized to analyze data collected through a survey of employees and guests on certain services at the hotel. Once these attributes were rated, the guest and employee responses were compared to determine if there were significant differences in the responses; The results disclosed that there were significant differences in the ratings of many …


Effect Of Water Table Fluctuations On Petroleum Contamination Distribution, Jaishankar Sabapathi Jan 1992

Effect Of Water Table Fluctuations On Petroleum Contamination Distribution, Jaishankar Sabapathi

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

Research was conducted to study the effects of raising the water table level at different rates on petroleum contamination distribution. The experiments were carried out using a two-dimensional sand tank model. The experimental Light Non Aqueous Phase Liquid (LNAPL) was No. 2 Diesel fuel and the experimental media was sand (Sieve 20). A known quantity of fuel (5.65 Liters) was leaked into the tank at a leak rate of 0.75 L/hr. The water table level was raised at four different rates, 0.2, 1.4, 9.8, and 20 cm/hr. As the water table level was raised, the LNAPL layer rose to a …


Conceptual Models Of Fluid Flow In Fractures, Rajsekhar Reddy Kona Jan 1992

Conceptual Models Of Fluid Flow In Fractures, Rajsekhar Reddy Kona

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

This thesis is titled "CONCEPTUAL MODELS OF FLOW IN FRACTURES". This thesis study has two parts. In the first part, some conceptual models of fluid flow in fractures will be developed. These models will be used to analyze fluid flow in the near field region of nuclear waste canisters emplaced in fractured rock. Fluid near the canister will evaporate and move into the fractures where it condenses on the walls of the fracture. It is then absorbed by the matrix due to the capillary suction. Then, due to the capillary force, the liquid moves towards the heat source. A region …


Radial Stellar Pulsation Theory, Michelle J. Creech-Eakman Jan 1992

Radial Stellar Pulsation Theory, Michelle J. Creech-Eakman

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Goal Setting On Appropriate Skill Practice Behavior Of College Football Players, Don Bosch Jan 1992

The Effect Of Goal Setting On Appropriate Skill Practice Behavior Of College Football Players, Don Bosch

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Of Female Students In Electronics Course Work To Bsri, Recruitment, And Academic Support, Lillian MartíNez Mack Jan 1992

The Relationship Of Female Students In Electronics Course Work To Bsri, Recruitment, And Academic Support, Lillian MartíNez Mack

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of The Incidence Of Postoperative Nausea And Vomiting With Propofol To Propofol And Droperidol, Russell Edward O'Connell Jan 1992

Comparison Of The Incidence Of Postoperative Nausea And Vomiting With Propofol To Propofol And Droperidol, Russell Edward O'Connell

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Collection Development Policy: Academic Library, St. Mary's University, Margaret Sylvia Jan 1992

Collection Development Policy: Academic Library, St. Mary's University, Margaret Sylvia

Faculty Publications

A revised edition of the original collection development policy for the Academic Library (now the Louis J. Blume Library) published in ERIC. This guide spells out the collection development policy of the library of St. Mary's University in San Antonio, Texas. The guide is divided into the following five topic areas: (1) introduction to the community served, parameters of the collection, cooperation in collection development, and priorities of the collection; (2) considerations in collection development, including maintaining the collection, gifts, bibliographic instruction, circulation, and intellectual freedom; (3) selection of materials, including responsibility for selection, selection aids, and criteria for selection …


Payne V. Tennessee: Rejection Of Precedent, Recognition Of Victim Impact Worth, Craig Edward Gilmore Jan 1992

Payne V. Tennessee: Rejection Of Precedent, Recognition Of Victim Impact Worth, Craig Edward Gilmore

Catholic University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents (V.41 No.4), Catholic University Law Review Jan 1992

Table Of Contents (V.41 No.4), Catholic University Law Review

Catholic University Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Need For A Mandatory Award Of Attorney's Fees For Prevailing Plaintiffs In Erisa Benefits Cases, Ann C. Bertino Jan 1992

The Need For A Mandatory Award Of Attorney's Fees For Prevailing Plaintiffs In Erisa Benefits Cases, Ann C. Bertino

Catholic University Law Review

First Place, John H. Fanning Labor Law Writing Competition, Columbus School of Law, The Catholic University of America, 1992.