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Articles 5971 - 6000 of 74098
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Uncertainty-Aware Path Planning On Aerial Imagery And Unknown Environments, Charles Alan Moore
Uncertainty-Aware Path Planning On Aerial Imagery And Unknown Environments, Charles Alan Moore
Theses and Dissertations
Off-road autonomous navigation faces a significant challenge due to the lack of maps or road markings for planning paths. Classical path planning methods assume a perfectly known envi- ronment, neglecting the inherent perception and sensing uncertainty from detecting terrain and obstacles in off-road environments. This research proposes an uncertainty-aware path planning method, URA*, using aerial images for autonomous navigation in off-road environments. An ensemble convolutional neural network model is used to perform pixel-level traversability estima- tion from aerial images of the region of interest. Traversability predictions are represented as a grid of traversal probability values. An uncertainty-aware planner is applied …
Submissive Natures, Subversive Acts: Power, Prescriptive Literature, And The Female Voice In Shakespeare’S Comedies, Joseph N. Newell
Submissive Natures, Subversive Acts: Power, Prescriptive Literature, And The Female Voice In Shakespeare’S Comedies, Joseph N. Newell
Theses and Dissertations
This thesis explores prescriptive literature and conduct books, specifically The Book of Homilies, and how these prescriptions manifest in Shakespeare’s work. This text examines the depictions of marital relationships and argues that the actions of husbands in two of Shakespeare’s comedies, The Taming of the Shrew and The Merchant of Venice, deviate from prescriptive ideals that homilies deem proper for the husband-and-wife relationship. Through the combination of new historicism and gender criticism, this thesis suggests that Katherine and Portia use submission to gain agency in moments when they seem to have none while showing that the men do not fulfill …
Waste Separation And Perceptions Of Environmental Health In A College Student Population, Anna Foster Nickels
Waste Separation And Perceptions Of Environmental Health In A College Student Population, Anna Foster Nickels
Theses and Dissertations
Florists must analyze business practices to become environmentally savvy. This study investigated whether the introduction of sustainable waste practices into a college floral design course influenced the student’s perception of environmental health. Two groups of students enrolled in the basic floral design course at Mississippi State University completed a survey on environmental health at the start and end of the semester. One group sorted their lab wastes into compostable and landfill material. Results indicated students who separated their floral waste maintained the same level of environmental concern throughout the testing period while the environmental health scores of those who did …
Deep Learning Based Soil Moisture Retrieval Using Gnss-R Observations From Cygnss, M M Nabi
Deep Learning Based Soil Moisture Retrieval Using Gnss-R Observations From Cygnss, M M Nabi
Theses and Dissertations
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission has grown substantial attention within the land remote sensing community for estimating soil moisture (SM), wind speed, flood extent, and precipitation by using the Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GNSS-R) technique. CYGNSS constellation generates important earth surface information called Delay-Doppler Maps (DDMs) from GNSS reflection measurements. Many previous findings considered only designed features from CYGNSS DDMs, such as the peak value of DDMs, whereas the whole DDMs are affected by SM, topography, inundation, and overlying vegetation. This dissertation explores a deep learning approach for estimating SM by …
Tummysafe: The Influence Of Student Engagement And Demographic Variables On Certification Exam Performance In An Online Food Safety Course, Lauren Colby Nickels
Tummysafe: The Influence Of Student Engagement And Demographic Variables On Certification Exam Performance In An Online Food Safety Course, Lauren Colby Nickels
Theses and Dissertations
This study was conducted to see if the engagement variables from the TummySafe 2022 online course as well as the participants’ demographic variables were positively correlated with the TummySafe certification exam score. The study examined factors that explained participants’ exam performance. The results indicated that there was little to no correlation between demographics or engagement variables and the certification exam score. Findings indicated that 22.8% of the overall variance in certification exam performance was explained by number of prior certifications (10%), race (6.5%), gender (3.5%), ethnicity (.2%), days between last course activity and exam (1.7%), in-course assessment (1%), total activity …
Collectors Versus Non-Collectors With Hoarding Symptoms, Caitlyn A. Nix
Collectors Versus Non-Collectors With Hoarding Symptoms, Caitlyn A. Nix
Theses and Dissertations
Research assessing the diagnostic criteria for hoarding disorder has firmly differentiated hoarding disorder from normative collecting. However, there has been no examination of non-normative collecting – that is, collectors that experience elevated hoarding symptoms. The current study utilized an online survey to explore differences between self-identified collectors (n = 140) and non-collectors (n = 169) in externalized hoarding symptoms, saving cognitions, and psychosocial functioning. Collectors reported higher general self-efficacy and higher need for control of items than non-collectors. Hoarding symptoms were not significantly different between collectors and non-collectors. These results suggest that identifying as a collector does not significantly change …
Development Of A Framework To Completely Quantify Airfield Pavement Serviceability, Timothy Allen Parsons
Development Of A Framework To Completely Quantify Airfield Pavement Serviceability, Timothy Allen Parsons
Theses and Dissertations
The Federal Aviation Administration proposed a new concept for measuring airport pavement condition that consolidates measures of Foreign Object Damage (FOD), skid resistance, and smoothness into a single number. This research verified that FOD, skid resistance, and smoothness are necessary and sufficient to completely describe airport pavement serviceability and proposed a mathematical framework to reduce these properties to a single number describing the serviceability of the pavement. Serviceability was defined as “meeting the expectations of the user.” An extensive review of standards, regulations, and research indicated these components are each an expectation of the various types of airport pavement user. …
Where’S The Food? Food Insecurity And Black Food Geographies In The Mississippi Delta, Taylor Patterson
Where’S The Food? Food Insecurity And Black Food Geographies In The Mississippi Delta, Taylor Patterson
Theses and Dissertations
This thesis examines the historical and contemporary roots of food apartheid in the Yazoo-Mississippi Delta, while employing a Black Food Geographies approach to highlight and interpret the lived experiences of people in the Delta. This work draws on interviews and participant observation in Clarksdale, Mississippi, to decenter popular narratives around food insecurity and region and instead center the ideas and opinions of people directly impacted. The thesis highlights Black Deltans’ experiences and understandings of food and foodways to provide a nuanced picture of how residents interpret, negotiate, and challenge the region’s unequal food geographies in light of a longer history …
Dynamic Evolution Patterns Of Legislative Efforts On Forestry-Prescribed Fires, Welgamage Kalani Gayathri Perera
Dynamic Evolution Patterns Of Legislative Efforts On Forestry-Prescribed Fires, Welgamage Kalani Gayathri Perera
Theses and Dissertations
Forestry-prescribed fires have been essential for managing forestland and reducing the risk of catastrophic wildfires. However, the use of prescribed fires has also raised concerns about their potential environmental and social impacts, leading to the development of various statutes and regulations that govern their implementation. This study explores the evolving legislative efforts related to forestry prescribed fire in managing forests and reducing wildfire risks to assess their dynamic nature. Determinants behind these legislative patterns are examined using qualitative content analysis and a binary logit model. A total of 199 legislative bills related to forestry prescribed fire were identified from 1995 …
Density Distribution Of Nuclei: From Charge Radii To Bubbles In Covariant Density Functional Theory (Cdft), Udeshika C. Perera
Density Distribution Of Nuclei: From Charge Radii To Bubbles In Covariant Density Functional Theory (Cdft), Udeshika C. Perera
Theses and Dissertations
This dissertation applies covariant density functional theory (CDFT), one of the modern theoretical approaches for describing finite nuclei and neutron stars, to investigate the density distribution of nuclei, which is a manifestation of the nodal structure of the single-particle states in physical phenomena, including charge radii and bubbles. A systematic global investigation of differential charge radii has been performed within the CDFT framework for the first time. Available experimental data is compared with theoretical charge radii across the neutron shell closures at N = 28, 50, 82, and 126. Odd-even staggering (OES) in charge radii are believed to be primarily …
Evaluating Simulated Tarnished Plant Bug Damage During Late Bloom On Cotton Yield, Seth Thomas Permenter
Evaluating Simulated Tarnished Plant Bug Damage During Late Bloom On Cotton Yield, Seth Thomas Permenter
Theses and Dissertations
The tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois), is an important economic pest of cotton, Gossypium hirsutum (L.), in the Midsouth region of the United States. Continuous season long infestations may result in four or more insecticide applications per growing season. However, late season applications may only be preventing minor losses when compared to overall yield. Results from this study suggest an opportunity to increase thresholds and potentially eliminate one to two insecticide applications in late bloom. Results from this experiment show no significant differences in yield when all square removal levels were simulated in the fourth and fifth …
Process Parameter Optimization Of M300 Maraging Steel And Mechanical Characterization Of Uniformly And Selectively Scaled M300 Cellular Structures, Haley Elizabeth Petersen
Process Parameter Optimization Of M300 Maraging Steel And Mechanical Characterization Of Uniformly And Selectively Scaled M300 Cellular Structures, Haley Elizabeth Petersen
Theses and Dissertations
Laser powder bed fusion is a type of metal-based additive manufacturing method that can be customized for a given material through modification of process parameters, resulting in changes to the overall quality and mechanical properties of the as-built component. Optimal mechanical properties are typically achieved by performing experimental builds of fully dense components with multiple parameter sets and comparing the resulting mechanical properties. Additionally, AM allows geometric freedom that can be utilized to produce structures tailored for energy absorption, such as cellular structures or lattice structures. There is limited previous work of scaling effects on mechanical properties of cellular structures. …
Campylobacter Jejuni Survival Under Environmental Stressors, Diksha Pokhrel
Campylobacter Jejuni Survival Under Environmental Stressors, Diksha Pokhrel
Theses and Dissertations
Campylobacter jejuni is microaerophilic pathogen and is one of the leading causes of acute diarrhea in the United States. Despite being a microaerophilic pathogen, C. jejuni continues to endure within the domain of food production, especially in poultry processing. In this study, we evaluated the aerotolerance, biofilm forming abilities, and genetic diversity of C. jejuni isolates previously obtained from commercial broiler processing plants. Out of 40 isolates, 25 (62.5%) were aero–sensitive (AS), 10 (25%) were intermediately aerotolerant (IAT), and 5 (12.5%) were hyper aerotolerant (HAT). The isolates belonged to four clonal complexes (CCs) and six sequence types, with the majority …
Diet Quality, Food Insecurity, And Periodontal Disease In Hispanic Men In The United States, Bennett R. Pope
Diet Quality, Food Insecurity, And Periodontal Disease In Hispanic Men In The United States, Bennett R. Pope
Theses and Dissertations
Food insecurity, poor diet quality, and periodontal disease are critical problems in the United States, yet limited studies examine how these three conditions are related. Men and the Hispanic population suffer a disproportionate burden of periodontal disease and are understudied groups. Using NHANES data from 2015 to 2018 and the HEI-2015, this study describes the prevalence of men’s periodontitis and its association with food insecurity and diet quality. The final sample was 4,582 men, aged 30 years or older, of whom 1,130 were Hispanic. Odds ratios were calculated via multivariable logistic regression models. Very low food security significantly increased the …
Exploring The Relationship Between Network Topology And Braess Paradox, Samuel Giftson Prabhakar
Exploring The Relationship Between Network Topology And Braess Paradox, Samuel Giftson Prabhakar
Theses and Dissertations
The Braess Paradox is a rare phenomenon that only occurs under specific scenarios. This project aims to study the probability of the Braess Paradox occurring in a Directed Weighted Graph while the number of edges increases. The graphs in the experiment are focused on studying the occurrence of the Braess Paradox in a directed weighted scale-free network while transforming it into a directed weighted complete graph. A simulation model is used to simulate the bots traveling through a network to detect the occurrence of the Braess Paradox, considering the increase of directed weighted edges. A Graph Neural Network (GNN) is …
Investigating The Pretesting Effect Under Cognitive Load Through Increased Playback Speed, Oscar Ramirez Perez
Investigating The Pretesting Effect Under Cognitive Load Through Increased Playback Speed, Oscar Ramirez Perez
Theses and Dissertations
Pretesting prior to a study session has been shown to benefit memory for pretested information compared to traditional study. While previous research has not found a detriment to non-pretested but related material, it is possible that taxing attention by increasing the playback speed of presented material could reveal such impairments. The current study (N = 239) compared multiple-choice learning from educational videos at 1x, 1.5x, and 2x speeds. Three videos (one at each speed) were presented after a pretest, for which half of the tested material was pretested, and half was not (non-pretested related). Another three videos were presented without …
Inclusion: Survey Of Mississippi General And Special Education Teachers View And Experiences In An Inclusion Classroom, Patricia Ratliff
Inclusion: Survey Of Mississippi General And Special Education Teachers View And Experiences In An Inclusion Classroom, Patricia Ratliff
Theses and Dissertations
Considering the significance of integrating students with disabilities into general education classes in Mississippi, it is critical to identify the methods by which co-teachers report working together, whether they have obtained the needed professional development, and which teaching model they employ in the inclusion classroom. This data can facilitate the assessment and efficacy of inclusive practices and offer valuable insights into potential areas requiring enhancement. Furthermore, by gaining insight into the experiences of co-teachers, future training initiatives and assistance for educators in advocating for the effective integration of students with disabilities can be enhanced. The purpose of this research was …
Multi-Scale Experimental Characterization Of The Material Properties And Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Of T700g/Lm-Paek Thermoplastic Composites And Additively Manufactured Composite Materials, Ryan Gregory Premo
Theses and Dissertations
This thesis is focused on the development of multiple experimental frameworks to characterize the material properties of composite materials for the LS-DYNA MAT213 model. The main objective is to characterize these properties based on the full-field capture of the evolution of strain and stress fields in coupon-level tests at multiple scales (i.e. macroscopic and microscopic). The experimental work characterized the full-field stress-strain curves and subsequently derived the material properties of T700G/LM-PAEK thermoplastic composites. The data was later successfully utilized to generate the deformation and damage sub-models in the LS-DYNA MAT213 model for the material. Additionally, a three-point bending test methodology …
Synthesis Of Achiral And Chiral Ccc-Nhc Ligands And Metal Complexes For Their Catalytic Applications In C-H Functionalization Of Indoles With Diazoacetates And Benzoin Condensation, Maitreyee Rawat
Theses and Dissertations
The N-heterocyclic carbene (NHCs) based pincer ligands field is still in its infancy after decades. They are known for their applications in organocatalysis, coordinating with transition metals and p-block elements, catalysis, and material chemistry. Among all NHCs, CCC-NHC-based on late-transition metal complexes were first developed by our group in 2005 with a unique metalation/transmetalation strategy. Our group also designed the chiral version of these CCC-NHC ligands to synthesize its metal complexes. However, their asymmetric catalytic applications were unknown. Wanting to expand on this work, we first successfully synthesized achiral CCC-NHC pincer complexes and their new catalytic application, as it is …
Understanding And Incorporating Wearable Exoskeleton Design Acceptance Into The Construction And Manufacturing Industries By Evaluating Key Stakeholders Within An Enterprise Organization, Matthew Reese
Theses and Dissertations
Safety, quality, and production are critical factors that impact an enterprise organization’s success in industries where tasks are human-centered. One emerging area to help mitigate safety related concerns while enhancing quality and production is wearable technology. More specifically, studies have shown that wearable exoskeletons can prevent awkward posturing and excessive bending and reaching tasks. These are areas that can result in injuries and lost time for employees. While literature has shown that these devices can help prevent injuries and can assist employees with their job tasks, these devices are new, which can make critical stakeholders of an enterprise organization skeptical …
Generation Z’S Perceptions Of Public Sector Culture Moderate Their Aspirations Towards Public Service, Andrew S. Rendon
Generation Z’S Perceptions Of Public Sector Culture Moderate Their Aspirations Towards Public Service, Andrew S. Rendon
Theses and Dissertations
Within the next 15 years, a significantly large percentage of adults will exit the U.S. public sector workforce, taking their experience and knowledge with them. This considerable number of departures from the public sector workforce is expected to create a crisis of sorts for society as it grapples with how to ensure the public sector is not without its most important feature – public servants. The immediate crisis relates to how we, in record time, recruit and retain a new and highly qualified workforce that can quickly fill the gaps left by the exodus. Recently coming into their adult age, …
La Deconstrucción De La Idea De Maternidad En Dos Novelas Colombianas: La Perra De Pilar Quintana Y Esta Herida Llena De Peces De Lorena Salazar Masso, Catalina Revelo
La Deconstrucción De La Idea De Maternidad En Dos Novelas Colombianas: La Perra De Pilar Quintana Y Esta Herida Llena De Peces De Lorena Salazar Masso, Catalina Revelo
Theses and Dissertations
Esta tesis examina la deconstrucción de nociones tradicionales sobre la maternidad en dos novelas colombianas contemporáneas: La perra de Pilar Quintana y Esta herida llena de peces de Lorena Salazar Masso. Mediante un análisis literario feminista, se argumenta que ambas obras ofrecen representaciones transgresoras de la experiencia materna que desafían mandatos culturales normativos. Basándose en marcos teóricos de Simone de Beauvoir, Hélène Cixous y Susan Reisz, entre otros, se explora cómo estas novelas problematizan concepciones esencialistas de la maternidad como destino natural femenino. A través de una lectura atenta, se demuestra cómo estas narrativas dan voz a las sombras y …
The Effects Of Cover Crops And Reduced Tillage Practices On Soil Moisture, Cotton Yield, Irrigation Water Use, And Profitability, Carson David Roberts
The Effects Of Cover Crops And Reduced Tillage Practices On Soil Moisture, Cotton Yield, Irrigation Water Use, And Profitability, Carson David Roberts
Theses and Dissertations
Aquifer resources in the mid-southern USA are declining because of irrigation water use in row crops. This study assesses the effectiveness of conservation tillage and cover cropping systems in reducing irrigation water use while improving or maintaining cotton yield and profitability. The effects of different tillage and cover crop cropping systems on soil moisture, irrigation water use, cotton yield, and profitability were investigated near Stoneville, MS on a Dubbs silt loam (fine-silty, mixed, active, thermic Typic Hapludalfs) and a Bosket very fine sandy loam (fine-loamy, mixed, active, thermic Mollic Hapludalfs). Reducing tillage reduced irrigation water use by 3.3 cm ha-1, …
The Transnational Beat: Paramilitary Policing And America’S Associational Defense State, Ryan Reynolds
The Transnational Beat: Paramilitary Policing And America’S Associational Defense State, Ryan Reynolds
Theses and Dissertations
This study addresses the role of Cold War-era American law enforcement and intelligence institutions in shaping U.S. grand strategy and carrying out paramilitary operations. It examines American civil-military relations through the formal and informal relationships between the U.S. military, private organizations, and American law enforcement personnel within a framework I call “associational defense.” The concept provides a framework for observing and comprehending the existence of an American garrison state. While police institutions are civil institutions and not military organizations, law enforcement possessed a paramilitary mission throughout the Cold War and into the War on Drugs and the Global War on …
Role Of A Precision Biotic And A Protease Fed Alone And In Combination To Dekalb White Laying Hens At Peak Production Phase, Elsianna Rodewald
Role Of A Precision Biotic And A Protease Fed Alone And In Combination To Dekalb White Laying Hens At Peak Production Phase, Elsianna Rodewald
Theses and Dissertations
A precision biotic (PB) in standard and reduced CP diets, and a protease (PRO) used alone and in combination with PB in the reduced CP diet were evaluated. Effects on performance, digestibility, and blood biomarkers were determined in Dekalb White hens from 24 to 42 weeks of age. Nine diets were fed: 1) a standard diet with a 17.5% formulated CP level (T1); 2) T1 with 500ppm PB (T2); 3) T1 with 700ppm PB (T3); 4) a reduced CP diet with a 15.5% formulated CP level (T4); 5) T4 with 500ppm PB (T5); 6) T4 with 700ppm PB (T6); 7) …
Magnetite-Laden Douglas Fir Biochar For Arsenic And Perfluoroalkyl Substances Contaminated Water Remediation And Struvite/Struvite-K Rich Douglas Fir Biochar For Soil Remediation, Paththinihannadige W. K. P. M. Rodrigo
Magnetite-Laden Douglas Fir Biochar For Arsenic And Perfluoroalkyl Substances Contaminated Water Remediation And Struvite/Struvite-K Rich Douglas Fir Biochar For Soil Remediation, Paththinihannadige W. K. P. M. Rodrigo
Theses and Dissertations
Ensuring the safety of drinking water, treating wastewater, and remediating soil are ongoing global concerns. Adsorption is a favorable substitute for traditional methods including coagulation, precipitation, membrane separation, and ion-exchange in water purification. Biochar-based sorbents are cheap and effective due to high density surface functional groups, which can retain a wide range of chemicals. This dissertation focused on three main projects involving magnetite (Fe3O4) and struvite/struvite-K (MgNH4PO4.6H2O/MgKPO4.6H2O) deposited high surface area Douglas fir biochar (DFBC) based engineered material for water and soil remediation. Chapter II focuses on toxic arsenic (V) contaminated wastewater remediation using magnetite particles dispersed Douglas fir biochar. …
A Tripartite Study On Climate Change, Nitrogen-Sulfur Interactions, And Sulfur’S Role In Mississippi Corn Production, Ramandeep Kumar Sharma
A Tripartite Study On Climate Change, Nitrogen-Sulfur Interactions, And Sulfur’S Role In Mississippi Corn Production, Ramandeep Kumar Sharma
Theses and Dissertations
Three studies were conducted with the objectives as i) to assess the impact of climate change on Mississippi (MS) corn production using 1970 to 2020 datasets, employing autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL), ii) A narrative review on the role of sulfur (S) in crop production, and iii) to investigate the corn response to multiple rates of nitrogen (N) and S. The first study findings revealed that the maximum temperature and precipitation had a negative effect on MS corn yield while minimum temperature and CO2 emissions posed a positive effect on corn yield. The second review study discussed the need for …
Preparing To Come Home, Not Recidivate: Juvenile Offenders' Perceptions Of The Juvenile Justice System, Robbie Kaitlyn Salters
Preparing To Come Home, Not Recidivate: Juvenile Offenders' Perceptions Of The Juvenile Justice System, Robbie Kaitlyn Salters
Theses and Dissertations
Crimes committed by juvenile offenders are a significant concern of society. In response to this concern, the juvenile justice system addresses juvenile crimes in a developmentally appropriate manner. The goal of the juvenile justice system is to rehabilitate juvenile offenders and steer them from a life of crime and toward becoming productive members of society. Yet, some juvenile offenders continue to offend. While research has explored juvenile offenders’ perceptions of juvenile delinquency, re-entry, and recidivism, less is known about how the detention center prepares juvenile offenders for re-entry. The following study explores the perceptions of detained juvenile offenders in a …
“Freakish Man”: Sexual Blues, Sacred Beliefs, And The Transformation Of Black Queer Identity, 1870-1957., Xavier E. Sivels
“Freakish Man”: Sexual Blues, Sacred Beliefs, And The Transformation Of Black Queer Identity, 1870-1957., Xavier E. Sivels
Theses and Dissertations
“‘Freakish Man’: sexual blues, sacred beliefs, and the transformation of Black queer identity, 1870-1959” investigates how queer Black men expressed their gender and sexual identities. It follows how, from the days of Reconstruction to the modern civil rights movement, queer Black men used various aspects of Black culture—particularly the blues, working-class social culture, and charismatic religion—to form identities that departed from dominant Black and white norms. The “freakish man” emerged as queer Black men cultivated legible, subversive gender and sexual identities in sacred and secular spaces of working-class Black culture that prioritized masculine heterosexuality. Though queer Black men were briefly …
The Performance Of Participation In The Medicare Quality Payment Program, Mary Atkinson-Smith
The Performance Of Participation In The Medicare Quality Payment Program, Mary Atkinson-Smith
Theses and Dissertations
This dissertation aims to explore the performance of health provider participation inthe Medicare Quality Payment Program by investigating the relationship among the performance metrics of value and quality and the capacities of geography, technology, finance, and administration. There is a theory-practice gap in the research that examines the impact of these capacities on the value and quality of clinical services delivered by healthcare providers participating in the Medicare Quality Payment Program. The study will address this theory-practice gap by applying the capacity-performance paradigm to better understand the influences of geographical, technological, financial, and administrative capacity have on the performance of …