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Articles 4951 - 4980 of 5200
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Infrared And Visible Photometry Of The Gravitational Lens Systems 2237 + 030, Daniel Nadeau, Howard Yee, William Forrest
Infrared And Visible Photometry Of The Gravitational Lens Systems 2237 + 030, Daniel Nadeau, Howard Yee, William Forrest
Articles
As part of a program of high spatial resolution imaging of gravitationally lensed sources in the visible and IR, images of 2237 + 030 were obtained in the Gunn r and infrared J, H, K, and 3.3 micron filters. The results of the photometry of the four bright quasar components provide evidence of extinction through the lens and a determination of the extinction law in the galaxy is made. The energy distribution shows evidence of a sharp decrease of the spectral index at wavelengths longer than a rest wavelength of 1 micron. Assuming that microlensing amplification in the IR is …
Modeling Ultrasound Speckle Formation And Its Dependence On Imaging System’S Impulse Response, Navalgund A. H. K. Rao, Hui Zhu
Modeling Ultrasound Speckle Formation And Its Dependence On Imaging System’S Impulse Response, Navalgund A. H. K. Rao, Hui Zhu
Articles
Ultrasonic echoes, backscattered from an inhomogeneous medium have the character of a random signal, which is mainly responsible for the observed speckle in medical images. Such a medium can be modeled as a uniform matrix with scattering bodies distributed randomly. When the number of density of scatterers is high, the individual scatterers are not resolved by the imaging process, and a speckle pattern is produced as a result of interference of waves from many scatterers within the resolution cell volume. This cell volume depends on the beam profile and the pulse width of the interrogating pulse. We have used a …
Luminescence Of Ruthenium (Ii) Polypyridyls – Evidence For Intercalative Binding To Z-Dna, Alan Friedman, C. Kumar, Nicholas Turro
Luminescence Of Ruthenium (Ii) Polypyridyls – Evidence For Intercalative Binding To Z-Dna, Alan Friedman, C. Kumar, Nicholas Turro
Articles
Photophysical studies have been undertaken to characterize the binding interactions of enantiomers of Ru(phen)3(2+), Ru(DIP)3(2+), and racemic Ru(bpy)2dppz2+ (where phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, DIP = 4,7-diphenylphenanthroline, and dppz = dipyridophenazine) with Z-form poly d(GC). Parallel enhancements in steady state luminescent intensity and a lengthening of luminescent lifetimes are seen for ruthenium enantiomers with Z-DNA as for B-DNA but with enantio-selectivities reversed. Greater enhancements are seen for DELTA-isomers with the right-handed helix but for LAMBDA-isomers with the left-handed helix. Ru(bpy)2dppz2+, an avid intercalator in B-DNA, displays no luminescence free in aqueous solution, but luminesces brightly bound to either B- or Z-poly d(GC). …
Metro Broadcasting, Inc. V Fcc: Affirmative Action At The Crossroads Of Constitutional Liberty And Equality, Michel Rosenfeld
Metro Broadcasting, Inc. V Fcc: Affirmative Action At The Crossroads Of Constitutional Liberty And Equality, Michel Rosenfeld
Articles
The article examines the Supreme Court's inconsistent approach to affirmative action, particularly through the lens of *Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC*, which upheld the FCC's race-based policies to promote broadcast diversity. While the decision aligns with constitutional values of equality and free speech, the Court's opinions fail to coherently reconcile liberty and equality principles. The article argues for a more integrated framework to address the complexities of affirmative action jurisprudence and its intersection with First Amendment rights.
An Analytical Model Of Earth-Observational Remote Sensing Systems, John Kerekes, David Landgrebe
An Analytical Model Of Earth-Observational Remote Sensing Systems, John Kerekes, David Landgrebe
Articles
The field of optical remote sensing for the analysis of Earth’s resources has grown tremendously over the past 20 years. With increasing societal concern over such problems as ozone layer depletion and global warming, political support is likely to continue that growth. NASA has recently begun a program that will use state of the art sensor technology and processing algorithms to gain ever more detailed data about our Earth. To better understand the remote sensing process, research has begun on modeling the process as a system and investigating the interrelationships of system components. This paper presents a system model for …
Parameter Trade-Offs For Imaging Spectroscopy Systems, John Kerekes, David Landgrebe
Parameter Trade-Offs For Imaging Spectroscopy Systems, John Kerekes, David Landgrebe
Articles
To help better understand the problems of specifying data acquisition parameters and extracting desired information from the voluminous data, research has been focused on understanding the remote sensing process as a system and investigating the interrelated effects of various parameters. A system model is used to explore system parameter trade-offs for a model sensor based on the High-Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (HIRIS). Radiometric performance was studied, along with the effect on classification accuracy of several system parameters. The atmosphere and sensor have significant effects on the mean received signal and noise performance. The effect of random uncorrelated errors in the radiometric …
Experimental Point Spread Function Of Fm Pulse Imaging Scheme, Navalgund Rao, Sumat Mehra
Experimental Point Spread Function Of Fm Pulse Imaging Scheme, Navalgund Rao, Sumat Mehra
Articles
An imaging scheme to generate B-scan ultrasound images using frequency modulated (FM) pulses, is utilized. A prototype experimental setup is used to perform single imaging tasks in attenuating and nonattenuating medium. The post processing of the acquired data was carried out digitally. The objective is to study the two-dimensional point spread function as a function of the FM pulse parameters.
Impulse Response Of An Ultrasonic Imaging Scheme That Uses Frequency Modulated Pulses, Sumat Mehra, Navalgund Rao
Impulse Response Of An Ultrasonic Imaging Scheme That Uses Frequency Modulated Pulses, Sumat Mehra, Navalgund Rao
Articles
An imaging scheme to generate 6-scan ultrasound images using frequency modulated (FM) pulses, has been outlined. A prototype experimental setup is used to perform simple imaging tasks in attenuating and non-attenuating medium. The post processing of the acquired data was carried out digitally. The objective was to study the two-directional point spread function as a function of the FM pulse parameters.
Does A College Degree Influence The Occupational Attainments Of Deaf Adults? An Examination Of The Initial And Long Term Impact Of College, William Welsh, Susan Foster
Does A College Degree Influence The Occupational Attainments Of Deaf Adults? An Examination Of The Initial And Long Term Impact Of College, William Welsh, Susan Foster
Articles
The purpose of this paper was to examine the effect of a college degree on occupational attainments of deaf adults. The paper is related to, and contains certain elements of, several studies already completed by the authors, as well as an examination of data collected by not fully analyzed. Quantitative data are present, including results of survey research and of accessing data banks of the Internal Revenue Service. These data describe the influence of college on labor force status, type of job, and earnings. Qualitative data are also included that pertain to job satisfaction. Results indicate that a college degree …
Electrochemical Sensors. Part I, A Review Of Their Theory, Thomas Gennett, William Purdy
Electrochemical Sensors. Part I, A Review Of Their Theory, Thomas Gennett, William Purdy
Articles
No abstract provided.
Broadcasting Law And Broadcasting Policy In Ireland, Wolgang Truetzschler
Broadcasting Law And Broadcasting Policy In Ireland, Wolgang Truetzschler
Articles
No abstract provided.
Of Defamation And Decisionmaking: Wiemer V. Rankin And The Abdication Of Appellate Responsibility, Dale Goble
Of Defamation And Decisionmaking: Wiemer V. Rankin And The Abdication Of Appellate Responsibility, Dale Goble
Articles
No abstract provided.
Black, Brown, Poor & Poisoned: Minority Grassroots Environmentalism And The Quest For Eco-Justice, Michael H. Schill, Regina Austin
Black, Brown, Poor & Poisoned: Minority Grassroots Environmentalism And The Quest For Eco-Justice, Michael H. Schill, Regina Austin
Articles
No abstract provided.
Crisis In The Criminal Justice System The Socio-Economic Struggle For Equality, Randolph N. Stone
Crisis In The Criminal Justice System The Socio-Economic Struggle For Equality, Randolph N. Stone
Articles
No abstract provided.
Conflicts Between Religious And Secular Law: Common Themes In The English Experience, 1250-1640, Richard H. Helmholz
Conflicts Between Religious And Secular Law: Common Themes In The English Experience, 1250-1640, Richard H. Helmholz
Articles
No abstract provided.
Meta, Patricia Durr
Meta, Patricia Durr
Articles
For a class project, two young college students interview a Holocaust survivor who is Deaf and discover the atrocities of the Holocaust through the woman's stories.
Justice By Geography: Urban, Suburban, And Rural Variations In Juvenile Justice Administration, Barry C. Feld
Justice By Geography: Urban, Suburban, And Rural Variations In Juvenile Justice Administration, Barry C. Feld
Articles
Despite statutes and rules of statewide applicability, juvenile justice administration varies consistently with urban, suburban, and rural social structure and context. In urban counties, which are more heterogenous and diverse, juvenile justice intervention is more formal, bureaucratized, and due process-oriented. Formality is associated with greater severity in pre-trial detention and sentencing practices. By contrast, in more homogeneous and stable rural counties, juvenile courts are procedurally less formal and sentence youths more leniently. The Article explores the implications of "justice by geography" for juvenile justice policy.
The Future Of Legal Education, Robert Stein
The Future Of Legal Education, Robert Stein
Articles
The subject of this Essay is the future of legal education. The essay is an adaptation of my inaugural lecture as William S. Pattee Professor of Law,' a professorship named after an ex- traordinary man who served as the first Dean of the University of Minnesota Law School.2
A Reminiscence About The Uniform Marriage And Divorce Act - Some Reflections About Its Critics And Its Policies, Robert Levy
A Reminiscence About The Uniform Marriage And Divorce Act - Some Reflections About Its Critics And Its Policies, Robert Levy
Articles
No abstract provided.
Sentencing Reform In Minnesota, Ten Years After: Reflections On Dale G. Parent's Structuring Criminal Sentences: The Evolution Of Minnesota's Sentencing Guidelines, Richard Frase
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Effectiveness Of International Human Rights Pressures: The Case Of Argentina, 1976-1983, David Weissbrodt, Maria Luisa Bartolomei
The Effectiveness Of International Human Rights Pressures: The Case Of Argentina, 1976-1983, David Weissbrodt, Maria Luisa Bartolomei
Articles
One significant gap in the burgeoning academic literature of international human rights law is the lack of research related to the impact of international and national procedures on the actual protection of human rights. 1 It is remarkable that almost no academics or activists have even attempted to assess the effectiveness of human rights measures. Of course, demonstrating effectiveness in any area of human endeavor, particularly international human rights work, is very difficult. Many human rights advocates investigate abuses and write letters to governments because they believe that speaking out is better than remaining silent in the face of repression. …
The Transformation Of The Juvenile Court, Barry C. Feld
The Transformation Of The Juvenile Court, Barry C. Feld
Articles
Ideological changes in the cultural conception of children and in strategies of social control during the nineteenth century led to the creation of the juvenile court. At the dawn of the twentieth century, Progressive reformers applied the new theories of social control to the new ideas about childhood and created a social welfare alternative to criminal courts to treat criminal and noncriminal misconduct by youth.
The Ramsey Numbers R(K_4-E, K_6-E) And R(K_4-E,K_7-E), James Mcnamara, Stanislaw Radziszowski
The Ramsey Numbers R(K_4-E, K_6-E) And R(K_4-E,K_7-E), James Mcnamara, Stanislaw Radziszowski
Articles
The graph with vertices in GF(16), whose edges connect points having difference equal to a cube, which was known to be extremal for the Ramsey numbers R(3,3,3) and R(K_3, K_6-e), is shown to be extremal for R(K_4-e, K_6-e). The proof is obtained by using computer algorithms to analyze the properties of the family of graphs having no K_4-e and having no K_5-e in the complement. It is also shown that there is a unique graph, up to graph isomorphism, which is extremal for R(K_4-e, K_7-e), viz., the strongly regular Schlafli graph on 27 vertices, which has an automorphism group of …
Minimum Triangle-Free Graphs, Stanislaw Radziszowski, Donald Kreher
Minimum Triangle-Free Graphs, Stanislaw Radziszowski, Donald Kreher
Articles
We prove that e(3, k + 1, n) >= 6n - 13k where e(3, k + 1, n) is the minimum number of edges in any triangle-free graph on n vertices with no independent set of size k + 1. to achieve this we first characterize all such graphs with exactly e(3, k + 1, n) edges for n <= 3k. These results yield some sharp lower bounds for the independence ratio for trianagle-free graphs. In particular, the exact value of the minimal independence ratio for graphs with average degree 4 is shown in be 4/13. A slight improvement to the general upper bound for the classical Ramsey R(3,k) numbers is also obtained.
Derrick Bell's Chronicle Of The Space Traders: Would The U.S. Sacrifice People Of Color If The Price Were Right, Richard Delgado, Jean Stefancic
Derrick Bell's Chronicle Of The Space Traders: Would The U.S. Sacrifice People Of Color If The Price Were Right, Richard Delgado, Jean Stefancic
Articles
No abstract provided.
Dangerous Liaisons: Seduction And Betrayal In Confidential Press-Source Relations, Lili Levi
Dangerous Liaisons: Seduction And Betrayal In Confidential Press-Source Relations, Lili Levi
Articles
No abstract provided.
Outsider Jurisprudence And The Electronic Revolution: Will Technology Help Or Hinder The Cause Of Law Reform, Jean Stefancic, Richard Delgado
Outsider Jurisprudence And The Electronic Revolution: Will Technology Help Or Hinder The Cause Of Law Reform, Jean Stefancic, Richard Delgado
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Marcus Garvey Case: A Law And Power Theory Analysis Of Political Suppression Of Human Dignity, Steven H. Hobbs, Frank H. Fitch Iii
The Marcus Garvey Case: A Law And Power Theory Analysis Of Political Suppression Of Human Dignity, Steven H. Hobbs, Frank H. Fitch Iii
Articles
No abstract provided.
When Is There A Constitutional 'Right To Die'? When Is There No Constitutional 'Right To Live'?, Yale Kamisar
When Is There A Constitutional 'Right To Die'? When Is There No Constitutional 'Right To Live'?, Yale Kamisar
Articles
When I am invited to participate in conferences on the "right to die," I suspect that the organizers of such gatherings expect me to fill what might be called the " 'slippery slope' slot" on the program or, more generally, to articulate the "conservative" position on this controversial matter. These expectations are hardly surprising. The "right to die" is a euphemism for what almost everybody used to call a form of euthanasia-" passive" or "negative" or "indirect" euthanasia-and some thirty years ago, in the course of raising various objections to proposed euthanasia legislation, I advanced the "thin edge of the …
Zero-Based Racial Politics And An Infinity-Based Response: Will Endless Talking Cure America's Racial Ills Colloquy, Richard Delgado
Zero-Based Racial Politics And An Infinity-Based Response: Will Endless Talking Cure America's Racial Ills Colloquy, Richard Delgado
Articles
No abstract provided.