Digital Commons Network^™

Energy Consumption Intensity Indicators And Sustainability Benchmarking In The Hotel Industry: Perceptions Of Stakeholders In The Dach Region, Alexander Schick, Alexander Redlein

CIB Conferences

Current legislation mandates that some parts of the European hotel industry implement intensity metrics and benchmarking systems to monitor its environmental impact for non-financial reporting purposes. Comprehending and optimizing resource consumption is crucial for enhancing sustainability and boosting operational efficiency. This research aims to develop intensity indicators to measure energy consumption relevant to the hotel industry and create a framework for efficient benchmarking clusters. Using a qualitative research approach, 16 semi-structured interviews with four stakeholder groups from Germany, Austria, and Switzerland (DACH) are conducted to gain in-depth insights from different perspectives. Grounded Theory and content analysis serve as a methodology …

Investigating Student Perceptions Of Biophilic, Visual And Acoustic Design On High-Performing Learning Spaces, Rana Asad Javid Khan, Jason D. Lucas

CIB Conferences

High-performing educational buildings are designed to foster optimal learning, teaching, and research environments. However, many higher education spaces still lack a fully integrated approach that combines biophilic design principles with effective acoustic solutions. This gap between envisioned performance and current reality highlights the need to understand students' perceptions of indoor conditions within high-performance buildings. This study investigates students’ perceptions of environmental quality, specifically focusing on biophilic, visual and acoustic design features in two contrasting classrooms at the Research University’s Lee Hall. Using a mixed-methods approach, objective measurements of lighting and acoustic conditions were combined with subjective survey responses to evaluate …

Scientometric Review Of Barriers To Carbon Trading Adoption In The Construction Industry, Augustine Senanu Komla Kukah, Xiaohua Jin, Robert Osei-Kyei, Srinath Perera

CIB Conferences

The construction industry is a significant contributor to global carbon emissions. To reduce the impact of climate change, carbon trading has become an emerging domain. The urgent requirement for construction projects to comply with relevant environmental regulations shows that carbon trading application to the construction industry is expected to aid the industry mitigate its carbon emissions. The purpose of this study is to undertake a scientometric literature review of the barriers construction industry faces in adoption of carbon trading. Scopus and Web of Science were the databases adopted. Relevant keywords aided by Boolean search operators were used. Of 342 articles …

Comparative Analysis Of Bert And Roberta For Construction Site Incident Report Classification, Abdul-Manan Sadick, Brandon Smith, Farnad Nasirzadeh, Sanaz Sadeghi, Sunil Ayal, Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek

CIB Conferences

Most studies that investigated the automated classification of construction incident reports relied on traditional machine learning approaches, line support vector machines, decision trees, and logistic regression. Those approaches, however, have limited capacity to capture rich contextual text information to inform predictions. This study, therefore, investigates the effectiveness of two transformer-based models, BERT and RoBERTa, in classifying construction site incident reports. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the performance of these models in capturing contextual and semantic nuances in incident reports and to determine which model is better suited for supporting safety management tasks in the construction industry. A …

A Review Of Research On Enhancing The Post-Disaster Recovery Of Interdependent Critical Infrastructure Systems, Jiaxu Huang, Nan Li

CIB Conferences

Due to the increasing frequency of disasters, the ability to quickly recover from disaster-induced damage is crucial for critical infrastructure systems (CISs). The interdependencies among CISs pose a challenge that must be effectively addressed to ensure more efficient recovery measures. To enhance the resilience of interdependent CISs, an increasing number of studies have utilized simulations or real-world data to understand the mechanisms of these interdependencies and proposed possible solutions in the post-disaster phase. This paper examines this area of research and categorizes existing studies into simulation-based and data-driven approaches, summarizing existing strategies for improving interdependent CIS resilience through expedited recovery …

Decision-Making In Green Vs. Traditional Construction: Identifying Critical Factors For The Application Of Choosing By Advantages, Handan Kunkcu, Deniz Besiktepe, Kerim Koc, Asli Pelin Gurgun

CIB Conferences

Project selection is of great importance for effective project management, aligning organizational goals that drive opportunities in the construction industry. Green building projects have gained significant momentum over the years as the construction industry seeks sustainable solutions to address environmental challenges. The choice between green and traditional projects impacts not only contractors’ financial performance and market competitiveness but also their environmental footprint, regulatory compliance, and alignment with broader societal goals. This decision requires careful consideration of both short and long-term benefits to support sustainable development. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to identify critical factors influencing the selection of …

Ai-Based Safety Training Systems For Hispanic Workers In Construction, Gulzhanat Akhanova, Chien-Ho Ko

CIB Conferences

Hispanic workers represent about one third of the total workforce of the construction industry in the United States. Nevertheless, this demographic has disproportionately higher rates of fatalities and injuries. Each year, over 300 Hispanic workers lose their lives due to construction related incidents. Various efforts have been made to prevent casualties among this population, of which safety training has been found to be the most effective. However, traditional safety training methods have not been found to be adequate, particularly failing to address barriers such as language differences, cultural factors, immigration concerns, and issues related to construction operation skills. A potential …

Determinants Of Work Location Choice In Academia, Alessandra Migliore, Chiara Tagliaro, Ying Hua

CIB Conferences

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced most workers to work from home (WFH). At first glance, this seems not to be a significant change for academics, who, even in regular times, are used to performing their research activities autonomously and balancing on-campus and off-campus locations. Instead, precisely because of their flexible habits, it is interesting to study where academics worked during the COVID-19 pandemic and which factors relate to their location choices. This paper addresses these issues using survey data from 7,865 Italian-tenured academics. First, cluster analysis unveils four main location choices of Italian academics during the COVID-19 pandemic depending on …

Building Maintenance Strategy Selection Using Z-Numbers And The Delphi Method Enhanced Choosing By Advantages, Mahdi Anbari Moghadam, Deniz Besiktepe

CIB Conferences

Effective maintenance strategies are essential for prolonging the service life of buildings and ensuring seamless business operations. However, selecting the best maintenance strategy can be challenging due to the uncertain nature of building maintenance activities, which often depend on subjective human judgment. Traditional decision-making methods may not fully address these challenges, especially when dealing with conflicting criteria. Subsequently, decision-making methods such as Choosing by Advantages (CBA) received attention in the literature and were utilized in building maintenance decision-making due to their practical and user-friendly structure. This paper proposes a novel approach that integrates Z-numbers and the Delphi method to address …

A Pilot Study On Chatgpt’S Potential In Developing Construction Education Assessments Through A Lens Of Bloom’S Taxonomy, Yanchao Zheng, Deniz Besiktepe, Luciana Debs

CIB Conferences

Effective and quality assessment is crucial in construction management (CM) education to evaluate students’ understanding of the diverse skills demanded by the industry. Integrated by the American Council for Construction Education (ACCE) guidelines for its accredited CM programs, Bloom's Taxonomy provides a systematic and structured framework for aligning learning objectives with cognitive processes, guiding educators in developing assessments. However, under real-world practice, crafting quality assessment questions that align with Bloom's Taxonomy and the ACCE student learning outcomes (SLOs) poses challenges for CM instructors due to the specialized expertise and complexity of knowledge. This study investigates the potential of ChatGPT, an …

Comparing Stressors And Stress Among Diverse Foreign Ethnic Minority Workers Groups In The Construction Industry, Khursheed Ahmed, Mei-Yung Leung, Wenqian Yang

CIB Conferences

To overcome the shortage of construction workers in developed countries, a foreign minority workforce is recruited from developing countries. However, foreign construction workers experience numerous stressors in the host country that may induce stress significantly, which could affect their overall health and performance. It is essential to explore what unique stressor and stress foreign construction workers are experiencing and then propose targeted practical recommendations. This research adopted a large-scale questionnaire survey with 91 valid responses included for data analysis, focusing on differences between Nepali, Pakistani and Other worker groups. Five key stressors (including away from family, unfair treatment, lack of …

Proposed Framework For Llm-Based Feedback In Leed Assignments, Zhenlin Yang, Gabriel Castelblanco, Laura Cruz-Castro, Maryam K. Multani

CIB Conferences

This study investigates the potential of large language models (LLMs) to enhance feedback generation for written assignments, with a focus on Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) projects. Through a systematized review of 70 studies, we identify key trends, including a predominance of structured (52.63%) and argumentative inputs (21.05%) and iterative feedback mechanisms (64.91%), which align with LEED’s criteria-driven workflows. However, gaps remain in addressing technical inputs (3.51%) and scalable automated feedback systems tailored to LEED-specific needs. To address these challenges, a conceptual framework is proposed, emphasizing advanced natural language understanding, real-time iterative feedback, and automated validation systems to …

Artificial Intelligence For Early Decision-Making Optimization In The Use Of Modern Methods Of Construction In Housing Projects In Chile, Leonardo Javier Caamaño, Andrés J. Prieto

CIB Conferences

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) represent a significant opportunity to address the stagnation of productivity in the construction sector, offering advantages such as reduced uncertainty in schedules and costs, minimized waste, and improved sustainability. However, in Chile, the adoption of MMC remains low due to limited information and the lack of early integration in project planning, leading to subjective decision-making. The OptimizIA project, developed by CDT, proposes an artificial intelligence (AI) model to predict and recommend the most suitable MMC solutions based on specific project conditions. This tool supports objective early decision-making in housing projects.

The research involved piloting the …

Are Construction Pipeline Information Reliable: The Primacy Of Internally Generated Data In Strategic Decision Making, Taofeeq Durojaye Moshood, Wajiha Shahzad, James O B Rotimi Prof

CIB Conferences

The construction industry in New Zealand is a vital contributor to the nation's economic growth, employment, and business expansion. However, to align with the government's objectives of affordable, secure, and sustainable housing and infrastructure, the industry must adeptly navigate the uncertainties in infrastructure pipelines. Infrastructure pipeline information is crucial in guiding construction stakeholders and government in making strategic decisions about when, where, and how to invest in projects across New Zealand. This study investigates the reliability of construction pipeline information and its impact on strategic decision-making within construction organisations, with a particular focus on the primacy of internally generated data. …

Unpacking Impediments To Digital Transitioning In The Built Environment: An Institutional Analysis Approach, Adetayo Olugbenga Onososen Dr, Musonda Innocent Prof

CIB Conferences

In the rapidly evolving landscape of global development, the digital transition within the built environment holds significant promise for enhancing efficiency, sustainability, and innovation. However, this transition presents unique challenges, particularly in the context of developing countries. This study undertakes a comprehensive examination of the impediments to digital transitioning in the built environment of developing nations, employing an institutional analysis approach to uncover underlying factors shaping these challenges. These barriers can range from regulatory frameworks and governance structures to cultural norms and economic constraints. Understanding these complexities is crucial for designing tailored strategies that address the specific needs and contexts …

Developing A Conceptual Model To Predict Disputes In Construction Projects Using Artificial Intelligence Technologies, Mathusha Francis, Srinath Perera, Wei Zhou, Samudaya Nanayakkara

CIB Conferences

The construction industry is a complex and competitive environment and disputes become more prevalent. The construction disputes negatively effect the cost, time and quality of the project. Further, disputes could result in the abandonment of projects and even the financial collapse of construction companies. Many researchers have attempted to mitigate disputes by addressing the causes of disputes, dispute avoidance techniques, and resolution methods from different perspectives. However, recent literature has evidenced that disputes remain a persistent threat in construction projects. The construction industry is attempting to transform into a technology-driven industry through the adoption of innovative concepts and technologies. In …

Synergizing Stem And Ela: Exploring How Small-Group Interactions Shape Design Decisions In An Engineering Design-Based Unit, Deana Lucas, Emily Haluschak, Christine H. Mcdonnell, Selcen Guzey, Greg J. Strimel, Morgan Hynes, Tamara J. Moore

School of Engineering Technology Faculty Publications

While small group learning through engineering design activities has been shown to enhance student achievement, motivation, and problem-solving skills, much of the existing research in this area focuses on undergraduate engineering education. Therefore, this study examines how small-group interactions influence design decisions within a sixth-grade engineering design-based English Language Arts unit for multilingual learners. Multilingual Learners make up 21% of the U.S. school-aged population and benefit from early STEM opportunities that shape future educational and career trajectories. Grounded in constructivist learning theories, the research explores collaborative learning in the engineering design process, using a comparative case study design. Specifically, this …

Journal Of The Arts And Special Education: Volume 5, Issue 1

Journal of the Arts and Special Education

No abstract provided.

Mixtape Volume #1: Culturally Sustaining Practices Within Mtss Featuring The Everlasting Mission Of Student Engagement, April Boozer

Journal of the Arts and Special Education

In this edited collection, each of the three sections of the Mixtape Volume #1: Culturally Sustaining Practices Within MTSS Featuring the Everlasting Mission of Student Engagement take the reader on a beautiful journey through Hip-Hop, weaving in its intentionality of providing a voice to the often-marginalized experiences of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) students with and without disabilities. The book presents actionable steps, that can seamlessly and authentically be incorporated into the classroom, through the support of Hip Hop Pedagogy (HHP), Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS), Culturally Relevant Practices (CRP), and High Leverage Practices (HLPs). Whether you are a novice …

Research Brief – The Abcs Of Learning The Abcs, Catherine Mcbride, Jennifer Schumaker

Science of Reading

Mastering the alphabet is a foundational step in learning to read; yet not all letters are equally easy for children to learn. This research brief explores the cognitive and perceptual factors that influence letter name and sound acquisition, including familiarity through personal relevance (e.g., letters in a child’s name), visual distinctiveness, memory accessibility, and confusability. It also examines how phonological characteristics of letter names affect sound learning, highlighting the fact that letters whose names begin with their sounds (e.g., B, D) are easier to learn than those with no phonetic connection (e.g., W, Q). Practical recommendations are offered for educators …

The Challenges Of Academic Publishing, Young B. Choi

KAUPA Letters

No abstract provided.

Research And Reflections On Southeast Asian American Education And Advancement, Wayne E. Wright, Vikrant Chap, Phitsamay S. Uy, Chhany Sak-Humphry, Vichet Chhuon, Bryan Thao Worra

Purdue University Press Books

This book is in commemoration of the twentieth anniversary of the Journal of Southeast Asian American Education and Advancement (JSAAEA) and the fiftieth anniversary of Southeast Asian American refugee resettlement in the United States. Pivotal research articles, reviews, and creative works from past issues of JSAAEA have been selected for this volume to document the history and experiences of Cambodian, Laotian, Hmong, and Vietnamese Americans since initial refugee resettlement began in the United States in 1975, as well as the experiences of more recent Southeast Asian immigrant and refugee groups. Reviews of academic books, novels, memoirs, children’s books, and motion …

Back Matter, Harry Denny

The Writing Center Journal

Back Matter for Writing Center Journal 43.1.

Front Matter, Harry Denny

The Writing Center Journal

Front matter and editors' introduction to The Writing Center Journal 43:1 (2025).

Writing Confidence: Tutoring, Identity, And Race—A Mixed-Methods Approach, Daniel Messier, Hadi Riad Banat

The Writing Center Journal

This mixed-methods study sought to better understand how confidence in writing and race interact as factors within writing centers. Students utilizing our writing center were asked to provide data about racial identity and writing confidence both when registering with the writing center and when completing postsession surveys. From this data, we interviewed a racially representative pool of respondents to better understand their definitions of confidence and the identity factors that have shaped their confidence in writing. Our survey data showed that students’ confidence increased significantly as a result of a writing center session, replicating previous writing center research. Furthermore, we …

English Writing Centers In China: Opportunities, Challenges, And Paths Forward, Bradley Hughes, Jingtian Zhang

The Writing Center Journal

English writing centers at Chinese universities present a fascinating paradox. On one hand, the number of universities with writing centers and the professional interest in writing centers in China have grown steadily over the past two decades. But on the other, the number of centers is still modest and only a few centers have had a significant influence on the culture of writing on their campuses, which is surprising given the vast number of universities in China and the documented need for strengthening and expanding writing instruction in English. This international research study explores the current state of English writing …

We Should Promote Genai Writing Tools For Linguistic Equity, Nathan Lindberg

The Writing Center Journal

In this essay, I suggest that we should embrace generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) writing tools, particularly chatbots (e.g., ChatGPT, Copilot, Claude), because they can enable linguistic equity by leveling the academic playing field for English as an additional language students. As writing experts, we can find ways to use this technology to enhance learning, and, since we know both student and faculty positions, we can help develop policies so such tools can be used effectively and ethically. Alternatively, we can ignore them and risk becoming irrelevant.

Knowledge Of Morphological Structure And Its Connection To Reading And Writing, Chenell Loudermill

Science of Reading

Within the body of literature that provides sound evidence of reading and writing development and disorders, knowledge of morphological structure has been found to play a crucial role. Specifically, awareness of morphological structure (e.g., morphological awareness) serves as an avenue for improving vocabulary, word reading, spelling and reading comprehension. This research brief provides an overview of morphology and morphological awareness, why it is important for reading and writing, how morphological awareness contributes to the aforementioned skills, and considerations for non-native English speakers.

Why Read Harold Bell Wright?, John J. Han

KAUPA Letters

No abstract provided.

Historical Imperative: A Key To Korean Unification, Paul Hong

KAUPA Letters

This essay explores the theory of historical imperative as a foundational framework for understanding Korean unification. It argues that Korea's unique and continuous national identity, resilience against external invasions, and modern aspirations for unity make unification an inevitable outcome of historical forces. The discussion highlights Korea's 5,000-year historical narrative, incorporating both documented dynastic transitions and the foundational Dangun legend (2333 BCE). While the Dangun legend is regarded as mythology by many historians, it remains a vital cultural and national symbol, reflecting Korea’s deeply ingrained sense of identity and continuity. The essay examines the survival of Korea’s identity through foreign invasions …