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Mass Profile Of The Infall Region Of The Abell 2199 Supercluster, K. Rines, M. J. Geller, A. Diaferio, A. Mahdavi, J. J. Mohr, G. Wegner Sep 2002

Mass Profile Of The Infall Region Of The Abell 2199 Supercluster, K. Rines, M. J. Geller, A. Diaferio, A. Mahdavi, J. J. Mohr, G. Wegner

Dartmouth Scholarship

Using a redshift survey of 1323 galaxies (1092 new or remeasured) in a region of 95 deg2 centered on the nearby galaxy cluster Abell 2199, we analyze the supercluster containing A2199, A2197, and an X-ray group. The caustic technique accurately reproduces the true mass profiles of simulated simple superclusters (i.e., superclusters for which the virial mass of one cluster is 2–10 times the virial mass of all other clusters in the supercluster). We calculate the masses of the two main components of A2197 (A2197W and A2197E) by using archival X-ray observations and demonstrate that the A2199 supercluster is simple (the …


Control Of Witchweed Striga Hermonthica By Intercropping With Desmodium Spp., And The Mechanism Defined As Allelopathic, Zeyaur R. Khan, Ahmed Hassanali, William Overholt, Tsanuo M. Khamis, Antony M. Hooper, John A. Pickett, Lester J. Wadhams, Christine M. Woodcock Sep 2002

Control Of Witchweed Striga Hermonthica By Intercropping With Desmodium Spp., And The Mechanism Defined As Allelopathic, Zeyaur R. Khan, Ahmed Hassanali, William Overholt, Tsanuo M. Khamis, Antony M. Hooper, John A. Pickett, Lester J. Wadhams, Christine M. Woodcock

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

During investigations into the control of insect damage to maize crops in subsistence farming in Kenya, which involved intercropping with repellent plants, the fodder legumes silverleaf (Desmodium uncinatum) and greenleaf (D. intortum) were also found to reduce dramatically the infestation of maize by parasitic witchweeds such as Striga hermonthica. This effect was confirmed by further field testing and shown to be significantly greater than that observed with other legumes, e.g., cowpea, as were the concomitant yield increases. The mechanism was investigated, and although soil shading and addition of nitrogen fertilizer showed some benefits against S. hermonthica infestation, a putative allelopathic …


Dimensions Of Student Success In Online Learning, Lynne Schrum Aug 2002

Dimensions Of Student Success In Online Learning, Lynne Schrum

Faculty Books and Book Chapters

The book that emerges from an IFIP Technical Committee World Conference on Computers in Education is complex, and this complexity lies in the nature of the event from which it emerges. Unlike a number of other major international conferences, those organised within the IFIP education community are active events. A WCCE is unique among major international conferences for the structure that deliberately ensures that all attendees are active participants in the development of the debate. In addition to the major paper presentations and discussion, from international authors, there are panel sessions and professional working groups who debate particular themes throughout …


Empathy And Generalized Reciprocity In Compliance With Requests For Help, Kenneth Allsop, Kathryn Fifield, John S. Seiter Aug 2002

Empathy And Generalized Reciprocity In Compliance With Requests For Help, Kenneth Allsop, Kathryn Fifield, John S. Seiter

Languages, Philosophy, and Communication Studies Faculty Publications

This study examined empathy and reciprocity as explanations for why people comply with requests for help. Participants (35 male and 62 female) imagined being asked for money by a person who had locked keys in a car and then reported how likely they would he to comply with such a request, whether they had previously locked their keys in their car (empathy), and, if so, whether they had been helped (reciprocity). In support of the explanation based on empathy, people who reported previously locking their keys in their cars indicated being more likely to comply.


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part D), Plant Science Departments Aug 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part D), Plant Science Departments

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-10
This CD contains 204 images from 1968 Part D for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1968 Part D. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on August 2002.
The structure of the files on the CD is as follows:

  1. There is …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part F) And Fall River County (1938 Part A), Plant Science Department Aug 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part F) And Fall River County (1938 Part A), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-12
This CD contains 86 images from 1968 Part F for Pennington County and 103 images from 1938 Part A for Fall River County, SD.

The photos are from Pennington (1968 Part F) and Fall River (1938 Part A) Counties, SD. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire counties. The images contained in these files represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington and Fall River Counties, SD that the South …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part E), Plant Science Department Aug 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part E), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-11
This CD contains 203 images from 1968 Part E for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1968 Part E. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on August 2002.
The structure of the files is as follows:

  1. There is a file folder …


Tohono O'Odham Stress In A Single Ranking, Colleen M. Fitzgerald Aug 2002

Tohono O'Odham Stress In A Single Ranking, Colleen M. Fitzgerald

Linguistics & TESOL Faculty Publications & Presentations - Archive

No abstract provided.


Uncertainty Assessment For Cfd Using Error Transport Equation, Gusheng Hu Aug 2002

Uncertainty Assessment For Cfd Using Error Transport Equation, Gusheng Hu

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

While Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is making extensive use of the power of computational technology, it is also facing a serious problem arising from the so-called numerical uncertainty. The overall uncertainty (or the global error) involved in CFD results can be due to different sources mainly contributed by (i) discretization error (or solution error due to incomplete grid convergence), (ii) iteration convergence error, (iii) grid generation errors (skewness, grid aspect and expansion ratio, coordinate transformation etc.), and (iv) round-off errors. In this study an in-depth discussion concerning these issues is presented with an emphasis on the discretization error in regard …


Repellency Of Live Potted Plants Against Anopheles Gambiae From Human Baits In Semi-Field Experimental Huts, Aklilu Seyoum, Ephantus W. Kabiru, Wilber Lwande, Gerry F. Killeen, Ahmed Hassanali, Bart G.J. Knols Aug 2002

Repellency Of Live Potted Plants Against Anopheles Gambiae From Human Baits In Semi-Field Experimental Huts, Aklilu Seyoum, Ephantus W. Kabiru, Wilber Lwande, Gerry F. Killeen, Ahmed Hassanali, Bart G.J. Knols

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

The repellency of potted plants against the malaria vector Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto Giles was quantified in experimental huts under semi-field conditions inside a screen-walled greenhouse. Ocimum americanum Linnaeus (Labiatae), Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae), and Lippia uckambensis Spreng (Verbenaceae) repelled at an average of 39.7% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 29.6-48.4%), 32.4% (95% CI = 19.7-43.1%), and 33.3% (95% CI = 21.5-43.3%) of the mosquitoes, respectively (P < 0.0001 for all treatments). This was determined by logistic regression, allowing for variations associated with different bait hosts, sampling huts, and replicate test nights. In contrast, Ocimum kilimandscharicum Guerke (Labiatae), Ocimum suave Willd. (Labiatae), Corymbia citriodora Hook (Myrtaceae), Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Meliaceae), Tagetes minuta L. (Asteraceae), and Hyptis suaveolens Poit. (Lamiaceae) did not significantly repel mosquitoes. The combination of O. americanum with either L. camara or L. uckambensis repelled 31.6% (95% CI = 19.7-41.7%) and 45.2% (95% CI = 34.7-54.0%) of the mosquitoes, respectively (P < 0.0001 for both treatments). This study is the first to show that live intact plants can reduce domestic exposure to malaria vector mosquitoes. As such, they may represent a new, sustainable and readily applicable malaria vector control tool for incorporation into integrated vector management programs.


Ovicidal Activity Of Entomopathogenic Hyphomycetes To The Legume Pod Borer, Maruca Vitrata And The Pod Sucking Bug, Clavigralla Tomentosicollis, S. Ekesi, R. S. Adamu, N. K. Maniania Aug 2002

Ovicidal Activity Of Entomopathogenic Hyphomycetes To The Legume Pod Borer, Maruca Vitrata And The Pod Sucking Bug, Clavigralla Tomentosicollis, S. Ekesi, R. S. Adamu, N. K. Maniania

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

The ovicidal activity of eight isolates of entomopathogenic hyphomycetes was evaluated in the laboratory against Maruca vitrata and Clavigralla tomentosicollis. At a concentration of 1 × 108 conidia ml-1, four isolates (Beauveria bassiana CPD 3 and 10, and Metarhizium anisopliae CPD 5 and 12) were found to be highly pathogenic to eggs of M. vitrata, achieving 89-100% mortality. At a given concentration, three isolates (B. bassiana CPD 9 and M. anisopliae CPD 5 and 12) were highly pathogenic to eggs of C. tomentosicollis, achieving 91-94% mortality. These isolates also caused high larval and nymphal mortality (94-100% in M. vitrata and …


Warcraft Iii - Maps & Benchmark Problems, Nathan R. Sturtevant, Blizzard Corp. Jul 2002

Warcraft Iii - Maps & Benchmark Problems, Nathan R. Sturtevant, Blizzard Corp.

Moving AI Lab: 2D Maps and Benchmark Problems

Maps extracted from Warcraft III from Blizzard Corp. for use and distribution as benchmark problems.

Contains 36 maps and benchmark problem sets, scaled to 512x512 and converted to a simple grid-based format.


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1955 Part B, 1962, And 1968 Part A), Plant Science Department Jul 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1955 Part B, 1962, And 1968 Part A), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-07

This file contains 189 images from 1955 Part B, 1962, and 1968 Part A for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1955 Part B, 1962, and 1968 Part A. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this filerepresent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on July 2002.
The structure of the …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part E And 1955 Part A), Plant Science Department Jul 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part E And 1955 Part A), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-06
This CD contains 203 images from 1954 Part E and 1955 Part A for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1954 Part E and 1955 Part A. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained on this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on July 2002.
The structure of the files …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part C), Plant Science Department Jul 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part C), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-08
This CD contains 196 images from 1968 Part B for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1968 Part B. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on July 2002.
The structure of the files is as follows:

  1. There is a file folder …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part B), Plant Science Department Jul 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1968 Part B), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-08
This CD contains 196 images from 1968 Part B for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1968 Part B. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on July 2002.
The structure of the files is as follows:

  1. There is a file folder …


Visual Evaluation And Recognition Of Hosts By The Tick Parasitoid, Ixodiphagus Hookeri (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), F. A. Demas, E. N. Mwangi, A. Hassanali, E. C. Kunjeku, A. R. Mabveni Jul 2002

Visual Evaluation And Recognition Of Hosts By The Tick Parasitoid, Ixodiphagus Hookeri (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), F. A. Demas, E. N. Mwangi, A. Hassanali, E. C. Kunjeku, A. R. Mabveni

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

The role of host size, movement, feeding status, color, and species in the visual host evaluation and recognition behavior of the tick parasitoid, Ixodiphagus hookeri Howard was investigated. Freshly emerged female parasitoids were subjected to a choice bioassay, where the test materials were placed in sealed vials and the vials placed in a Petri dish. When presented with A. variegatum live and mummified nymphs, females examined: larger nymphs significantly longer than smaller nymphs, fed nymphs significantly longer than unfed nymphs, dead and live nymphs for similar lengths of time, and grey live nymphs and yellow-brown and dark brown mummified nymphs …


Extent Of Digestion Affects The Success Of Amplifying Human Dna From Blood Meals Of Anopheles Gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae), W. R. Mukabana, W. Takken, P. Seda, G. F. Killeen, W. A. Hawley, B. G.J. Knols Jun 2002

Extent Of Digestion Affects The Success Of Amplifying Human Dna From Blood Meals Of Anopheles Gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae), W. R. Mukabana, W. Takken, P. Seda, G. F. Killeen, W. A. Hawley, B. G.J. Knols

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

The success of distinguishing blood meal sources of Anopheles gambiae Giles through deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) profiling was investigated by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification at the TC-11 and VWA human short tandem repeats (STR) loci. Blood meal size and locus had no significant effect on the success of amplifying human DNA from blood meals digested for 0, 8, 16, 24 and 32 h (P = 0.85 and 0.26 respectively). However, logistic regression found a significant negative relationship between time since ingestion and the success probability of obtaining positive PCR products among meals digested for between 8 and 32 h (P …


Marketing God: A Critical Inquiry Into Spirituality In The Workplace, Frederick Milacci, Sharon Howell Jun 2002

Marketing God: A Critical Inquiry Into Spirituality In The Workplace, Frederick Milacci, Sharon Howell

Faculty Publications and Presentations

This paper examines the way spirituality is co-opted and commodified to serve the interests of marketplace from a faith-based perspective.


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part B), Plant Science Department Jun 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part B), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-03
This CD contains 211 images from 1954 Part B for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1954 Part B. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on June 2002.

The structure of the files is as follows:

  1. There is a file folder …


The Gap Between Theory And Practice, Marie C. Hoepfl Jun 2002

The Gap Between Theory And Practice, Marie C. Hoepfl

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.


Development Of An Instrument To Assess Work Ethics, John R. Boatwright, John R. Slate Jun 2002

Development Of An Instrument To Assess Work Ethics, John R. Boatwright, John R. Slate

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.


The Status Of Technology Education: A National Report On The State Of The Profession, Tariq Akmal, Merrill M. Oaks, Ronald Barker Jun 2002

The Status Of Technology Education: A National Report On The State Of The Profession, Tariq Akmal, Merrill M. Oaks, Ronald Barker

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1938 - Part B, 1939, And 1954 Part A), Plant Science Department Jun 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1938 - Part B, 1939, And 1954 Part A), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD - 02-02
This CD contains 211 images from 1938 Part B, 1939, and 1954 Part A for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1938 Part B, 1939, and 1954 Part A. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained on this CD represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on June 2002.
The structure …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part D), Plant Science Department Jun 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part D), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-05
This CD contains 207 images from 1954 Part D for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1954 Part D. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained in this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on June 2002.
The structure of the files is as follows:

  1. There is a file folder …


Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part C), Plant Science Department Jun 2002

Pennington County, Sd Air Photos (1954 Part C), Plant Science Department

South Dakota Counties Aerial Photos Collection

Pedology CD 02-04
This CD contains 201 images from 1954 Part C for Pennington County, SD.

The photos are from 1954 Part C. No index map was prepared for the photos. The scale of the original photos was 1:20,000 or 3.17 inches = 1 mile. The inventory of images does not represent coverage of the entire county. The images contained on this file represent part of the air photo collection for Pennington County, SD that the South Dakota State University (SDSU) Pedology Project had on June 2002.
The structure of the files on the CD is as follows:

  1. There is …


Western Attitudes Toward The Korean Language: An Overview Of Late Nineteenth And Early Twentieth-Century Mission Literature, David J. Silva Jun 2002

Western Attitudes Toward The Korean Language: An Overview Of Late Nineteenth And Early Twentieth-Century Mission Literature, David J. Silva

Linguistics & TESOL Faculty Publications & Presentations - Archive

Descriptions of Korea’s linguistic situation written by Westerners during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries not only reveal native and foreign attitudes toward the Korean language but also provide insight into language-focused evangelization tactics embraced by Christian missionaries. Upon their arrival in Korea during the 1800s, Westerners encountered a long-standing system of diglossia: socio-historical relations between China and Korea gave rise to the use of various Korean “lects” in which the degree of Chinese elements differed. Moreover, the nation’s indigenous writing system, han’g1l, was widely regarded by Koreans as culturally subordinate to Chinese script, an attitude that garnered much attention …


Preferred Learning Styles Of Postsecondary Technical Institute Instructors, Dale E. Thompson, Betsy Orr, Cecelia Thompson, Ok Park Jun 2002

Preferred Learning Styles Of Postsecondary Technical Institute Instructors, Dale E. Thompson, Betsy Orr, Cecelia Thompson, Ok Park

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.


Tech Prep Persistence In Comprehensive High Schools: An Exploratory Study, Donna M. Miller, Kenneth Gray Jun 2002

Tech Prep Persistence In Comprehensive High Schools: An Exploratory Study, Donna M. Miller, Kenneth Gray

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.


Under Review: Evaluation And Implementation Of Distance Learning: Technologies, Tools, And Techniques, Nancy Pliska Robinson Jun 2002

Under Review: Evaluation And Implementation Of Distance Learning: Technologies, Tools, And Techniques, Nancy Pliska Robinson

Journal of STEM Teacher Education

No abstract provided.