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Multiple Heat Exchanger Cooling System For Automotive Applications – Design, Mathematical Modeling, And Experimental Observations, Zaker Syed 2022 Clemson University

Multiple Heat Exchanger Cooling System For Automotive Applications – Design, Mathematical Modeling, And Experimental Observations, Zaker Syed

All Dissertations

The design of the automotive cooling systems has slowly evolved from engine-driven mechanical to computer-controlled electro-mechanical components. With the addition of computer-controlled variable speed actuators, cooling system architectures have been updated to maximize performance and efficiency. By switching from one large radiator to multiple smaller radiators with individual flow control valves, the heat rejection requirements may be precisely adjusted. The combination of computer regulated thermal management system should reduce power consumption while satisfying temperature control objectives. This research focuses on developing and analyzing a multi-radiator system architecture for implementation in ground transportation applications. The premise is to use a single …


A Multi-Criteria Ranking System For Prioritizing Maintenance Of Levee Systems In Arkansas, Nguyen Danh Phan 2022 University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

A Multi-Criteria Ranking System For Prioritizing Maintenance Of Levee Systems In Arkansas, Nguyen Danh Phan

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

There are 208,009 properties in Arkansas that have more than a 26% chance of being severely affected by flooding over the next 30 years, which represents 13% of all properties in the state. A levee system is designed to reduce the flooding risk for urban and rural communities; however, most of the state's levees have been significantly outdated or built with engineering standards less rigorous than current best practices. The Levee Safety Action Classification (LSAC), as recorded in the National Levee Database (NLD), communicates the risk associated with living behind a particular levee and assists local, state, and federal stakeholders …


Evaluation Of Metaverse Integration Of Freight Fluidity Measurement Alternatives Using Fuzzy Dombi Edas Model, Muhammet Deveci, Ilgin Gokasar, Oscar Castillo, Tugrul Daim 2022 Turkish Naval Academy, National Defence University

Evaluation Of Metaverse Integration Of Freight Fluidity Measurement Alternatives Using Fuzzy Dombi Edas Model, Muhammet Deveci, Ilgin Gokasar, Oscar Castillo, Tugrul Daim

Engineering and Technology Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

Developments in transportation systems, changes in consumerism trends, and conditions such as COVID-19 have increased both the demand and the load on freight transportation. Since various companies are transporting goods all over the world to evaluate the sustainability, speed, and resiliency of freight transportation systems, data and freight fluidity measurement systems are needed. In this study, an integrated decision-making model is proposed to advantage prioritize the freight fluidity measurement alternatives. The proposed model is composed of two main stages. In the first stage, the Dombi norms based Logarithmic Methodology of Additive Weights (LMAW) is used to find the weights of …


Machine Learning For Early Detection Of Pediatric Sepsis, Glory Manson-Endeboh 2022 University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Machine Learning For Early Detection Of Pediatric Sepsis, Glory Manson-Endeboh

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Sepsis is a host response to infection in both adults and children. It contributes to approximately 1.7 million cases annually with nearly 270,000 annual deaths in the United States. In the United States, the financial burden of sepsis on survivors and their families including the hospitals is over $4.8 billion, at approximately $64,280 per hospitalization. The first goal of this thesis research is to develop efficient machine learning models to predict pediatric sepsis accurately for inpatients. The second objective is to develop machine learning methods to determine how early sepsis can be detected to mitigate mortality. We examine data collected …


Advancing Statistical Learning And Decision Modeling Using Irregularly-Sampled Multivariate Data For Managing Respiratory Diseases, Maryam Alimohammadi 2022 University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Advancing Statistical Learning And Decision Modeling Using Irregularly-Sampled Multivariate Data For Managing Respiratory Diseases, Maryam Alimohammadi

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Complex healthcare systems require efficient and effective data-driven decision making in various aspects. As patient data becomes more available, advanced statistical learning and machine learning techniques are applied to improve data-driven decision making. However, patient health data, including clinical trial data, medical records, and electronic health records, are associated with several challenges. Patient health data includes medical information of a patient that may includedemographics, information relating to their health or illness, medications and treatments, etc. They are a combination of static and time series variables, with many censoring and missingness in the data, and are irregularly sampled in most cases. …


Cyber Resilience Analytics For Cyber-Physical Systems, Md Ariful Haque 2022 Old Dominion University

Cyber Resilience Analytics For Cyber-Physical Systems, Md Ariful Haque

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are complex systems that evolve from the integrations of components dealing with physical processes and real-time computations, along with networking. CPSs often incorporate approaches merging from different scientific fields such as embedded systems, control systems, operational technology, information technology systems (ITS), and cybernetics. Today critical infrastructures (CIs) (e.g., energy systems, electric grids, etc.) and other CPSs (e.g., manufacturing industries, autonomous transportation systems, etc.) are experiencing challenges in dealing with cyberattacks. Major cybersecurity concerns are rising around CPSs because of their ever-growing use of information technology based automation. Often the security concerns are limited to probability-based possible attack …


Performance Comparison Of Several Control Algorithms For Tracking Control Of Pantograph Mechanism, Laylaa Mahmoud Eng, Mohamed Shamseldin Dr, Mohamed Sallam Dr, Abdelghany Mohamed Prof 2022 MTI university

Performance Comparison Of Several Control Algorithms For Tracking Control Of Pantograph Mechanism, Laylaa Mahmoud Eng, Mohamed Shamseldin Dr, Mohamed Sallam Dr, Abdelghany Mohamed Prof

Future Engineering Journal

A sort of parallel manipulator known as a pantograph robot mechanism was created primarily for industrial requests that required high precision and satisfied speed. While tracking a chosen trajectory profile requires a powerful controller. Because it has four active robot links and one robot passive link in place of just two links like the open chain does, it can carry more loads than the open chain robot mechanism while maintaining accuracy and stability. The calculated model for a closed chain pantograph robot mechanism presented in this paper takes into account the boundary conditions. For the purpose of simulating the dynamics …


Relative Rate Observer Self-Tuning Of Fuzzy Pid Virtual Inertia Control For An Islanded Microgrid, Ahmed H. Mohamed, Helmy M. El Zoghby, Mohiy Bahgat, A. M. Abdel Ghany 2022 Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.

Relative Rate Observer Self-Tuning Of Fuzzy Pid Virtual Inertia Control For An Islanded Microgrid, Ahmed H. Mohamed, Helmy M. El Zoghby, Mohiy Bahgat, A. M. Abdel Ghany

Future Engineering Journal

Expanding the usage of renewable energy in islanded microgrids leads to a reduction in its total inertia. Low inertia microgrids have difficulties in voltage and frequency control. That affected saving its stability and preventing a blackout. To improve low inertia islanded microgrids' dynamic response and save their stability, this paper presented relative rate observer self-tuning fuzzy PID (RROSTF-PID) based on virtual inertia control (VIC) for an islanded microgrid with a high renewable energy sources (RESs) contribution. RROSTF-PID based on VIC's success in showing remarkable improvement in the microgrid's dynamic response and enhancement of its stability. Moreover, it handles different contingency …


Cybersecurity And Dynamic Operation In Practice: Equipment Impacts And Safety Guarantees, Kip Nieman, Dominic Messina, Matthew Wegener, Helen Durand 2022 Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI

Cybersecurity And Dynamic Operation In Practice: Equipment Impacts And Safety Guarantees, Kip Nieman, Dominic Messina, Matthew Wegener, Helen Durand

Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Faculty Research Publications

Though dynamic operation of chemical processes has been extensively explored theoretically in contexts such as economic model predictive control or even considering the potential for cyberattacks on control systems creating non-standard operating policies, important practical questions remain regarding dynamic operation. In this work, we look at two of these with particular relevance to process safety: (1) evaluating dynamic operating policies with respect to process equipment fidelity and (2) evaluating procedures for determining the parameters of an advanced control law that can promote both dynamic operation as well as safety if appropriately designed. Regarding the first topic, we utilize computational fluid …


Contribution Rate Calculation Method To System-Of-Systems Based On Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Number Anp, Zejian Ding, Songtao Sun, Zhiwen He, Fei Liu 2022 1.School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;

Contribution Rate Calculation Method To System-Of-Systems Based On Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Number Anp, Zejian Ding, Songtao Sun, Zhiwen He, Fei Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Contribution rate to system-of-systems (CRSoS) is mainly used to measure the contribution of an equipment to system of systems (SoS) in system construction. In order to solve some problems in the calculation of CRSoS, a multi-level equipment indicator architecture of "task-ability-indicator- equipment" is proposed. At the same time, considering the characteristics of the equipment indicator architecture, ANP (analytic network process) and IVIFN (interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy number), a IVIF-ANP calculation method is proposed to obtain more accurate CRSoS. Experiments show that this method can not only solve the problem of the calculation formula of CRSoS, but also obtain more …


Simulation And Effectiveness Evaluation System For Joint Delivery Mission Planning Of Airlift Fleets, Guochen Wang 2022 The First Aircraft Institute of Aviation Industry Corporation of China, Xi’an 710089, China;

Simulation And Effectiveness Evaluation System For Joint Delivery Mission Planning Of Airlift Fleets, Guochen Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Airlift fleet plays an important role in modern war. Compared with other countries such as the USA and Russia, China's airlift fleet still has obvious shortcomings and deficiencies. To analysis and optimize the future fleet alternatives, a software tool is established with the modules of model construction and management, scenarios editing, mission planning, simulation deduction, effectiveness analysis. This tool mainly focuses on the interactive relationship between the transport aircraft and cargo, airport and so on, as well as the cooperative relationship of different types of aircraft, which can realize the functions of automatic generation of loading schemes, automatic planning …


Research On Key Technology Of Uavs Autonomous Landing Based On Relative Precise Point Position, Guohua Kang, Teng Zhao, Yao Fu, Weizheng Xu, Jianyu Wei, Yuhuan Qiu, Junfeng Wu 2022 School of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;

Research On Key Technology Of Uavs Autonomous Landing Based On Relative Precise Point Position, Guohua Kang, Teng Zhao, Yao Fu, Weizheng Xu, Jianyu Wei, Yuhuan Qiu, Junfeng Wu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In complex sea conditions with wind and waves, the relative motion between unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) requiring autonomous landing and ships is highly uncertain. In order to improve the accuracy of relative positioning and control during autonomous landing, and to ensure the safety and reliability of autonomous landing, a relative precise point positioning (RPPP) technique based on differential tropospheric error is proposed. The technology only relies on data link and carrier satellite positioning receiver to eliminate the same error of satellite positioning in the same environment and obtain accurate relative positioning. The combination of proportional navigation and linear quadratic …


Robust Optimal Configuration Of Pv-Energy Storage In Industrial Parks Considering The Uncertainty Of Photovoltaics, Guiting Xue, Boya Shan, Ti Wang, Xiao Wang, Wei Xing, Weiqing Sun 2022 1.State Grid Beijing Haidian Electric Power Supply Company, Beijing 100195, China;

Robust Optimal Configuration Of Pv-Energy Storage In Industrial Parks Considering The Uncertainty Of Photovoltaics, Guiting Xue, Boya Shan, Ti Wang, Xiao Wang, Wei Xing, Weiqing Sun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Research on using rooftop resources in industrial parks to develop photovoltaic projects and reasonable configuration of energy storage will help improve the park's energy economy. To obtain the optimal PV-storage configuration scheme, an industrial park with three types of load demand, namely, cold, heat and electricity, is selected, and a robust optimization allocation model of park PV-storage is established with optimal operating profit as the objective function, considering the increased cost of power purchase caused by the PV uncertainty. The model uses the box uncertainty set in robust optimization for PV intensity, and linearizes the model using pairwise …


Evacuation Model Considering The Restricted View Of The Sign, Yinghua Song, Zheqian Zhang, Feizhou Huo, Danhui Fang 2022 1.China Center for Emergency Management Research, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2.School of Safety Science and Emergency Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;

Evacuation Model Considering The Restricted View Of The Sign, Yinghua Song, Zheqian Zhang, Feizhou Huo, Danhui Fang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to study the influence of restricted vision on the process of pedestrian evacuation, a cellular automata model of pedestrian evacuation under restricted vision is established. In the model, the evacuation space is divided into three different areas according to the field of view radius, pedestrians have different ways of moving in different areas. Different income parameters are defined to calculate the pedestrian movement income matrix and determine the target position of the pedestrian in the next time step. An evacuation scene is established to simulate the initial density of different pedestrians, the change of the field of …


Simulation Of O2o Platform Transaction Considering The Constituted Information, Wen Zheng, Ke Shi, Jingyi Zhu 2022 School of Management, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;

Simulation Of O2o Platform Transaction Considering The Constituted Information, Wen Zheng, Ke Shi, Jingyi Zhu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the transactions concluded with the help of APP, the information intervenes into the transaction process in the form of constituted information. The constituted information is classified into three degrees in a two-sided market. By introducing the three degrees of the constituted information: information acceptance (IA), information diversity (ID) and information loss (IL), the Swarm Class Library and the interactive Agents are designed to construct a systematic O2O (online to offline)platform transaction model, which encapsulates the Consumer/Seller/PlatformAgents. The constituted information acts as the systematic conditions of invoking and judging, and the graphical user interface (GUI) outputs the …


Multi-Uav Trajectory Planning Based On Adaptive Segmented Potential Field Method, Guangjian Tian, Jiyang Dai, Jin Ying, Ning Wang 2022 School of Information Engineering, Nanchang Hang Kong University, Nanchang 330063, China;

Multi-Uav Trajectory Planning Based On Adaptive Segmented Potential Field Method, Guangjian Tian, Jiyang Dai, Jin Ying, Ning Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To solve the problems that the traditional artificial potential field method is prone to fall into the local extreme value, target unreachability and excessive curvature of the planned trajectory curvature in the application of UAV trajectory planning, on the basis of the layered potential field method, a method of adding a second local attractive field at the target point and an attractive set composed of the target attractive field is proposed. This method overcomes the defects of unreachable targets and easy falling into local extremes. In addition, a piecewise function is introduced into the original layered potential field method, …


Nonlinear System Identification Based On Combined Signal Sources, Tian Zheng, Feng Li, Naibao He, Ya Gu 2022 1.College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, China;

Nonlinear System Identification Based On Combined Signal Sources, Tian Zheng, Feng Li, Naibao He, Ya Gu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the interference of noise in the nonlinear system, the identification modeling method of the neuro-fuzzy Hammerstein output error nonlinear system is considered. The combined signal sources are used to realize the parameter identification separation of the linear block and the nonlinear block. The correlation analysis method and the recursive least square identification method based on auxiliary model technique are derived to estimate the parameters of dynamic linear block and nonlinear block, which can effectively suppress the interference of system output noise. Compared with least square algorithm, polynomial model and multi-innovation method, the simulation results demonstrate that the …


A Real-Time Ultrasound Simulation Platform Using Ray Tracing And Its Integration With Virtual Reality, Bo Peng, Qiang Wang, Ruibing Qing, Lixue Yin, Jingfeng Jiang 2022 1.School of Computer Science, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China;2.Dept. of Echo-cardiology and Non-invasive Cardiology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610072, China;3.Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences·Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Echocardiography and Biomechanics, Chengdu 610072, China;

A Real-Time Ultrasound Simulation Platform Using Ray Tracing And Its Integration With Virtual Reality, Bo Peng, Qiang Wang, Ruibing Qing, Lixue Yin, Jingfeng Jiang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to further improve the efficacy of ultrasound training and reduce the cost. An ultrasound training system that is integrated with a VR environment is developed. The main contribution of this study is to incorporate the Ray-tracing based ultrasound image simulation approach into a virtual reality environment, taking advantage of immersive VR experience for medical ultrasound training. The simulated ultrasound images obtained by the proposed method are then compared to images that are simulated using a generative adversarial network (GAN) technique and Field II ultrasound simulator. The data show that the ultrasound simulator can produce high-quality simulated …


A Two-Layer Network Propagation Model Of Awareness Diffusion And Seir Epidemic, Yurong Song, Yulin Bao, Ruqi Li 2022 1.School of Automation, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China;

A Two-Layer Network Propagation Model Of Awareness Diffusion And Seir Epidemic, Yurong Song, Yulin Bao, Ruqi Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to understand the transmission characteristics of epidemics similar to COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) with obvious expose period, a two-layer network transmission model considering time-varying factors is proposed to make corresponding predictions and measures. The UAU (unaware-aware-unaware) information transmission model is used to represent the diffusion process of conscious information about epidemic. In the underlying network, the susceptible-exposed-infected- recovered (SEIR) epidemic-like transmission model with latent state is used to describe the epidemic transmission process affected by conscious information. The MMCA (microscopic Markov chain approach) is used to deduce the transmission threshold of epidemics diseases. By analyzing the key …


Research On Mobile Edge Computing Resource Allocation With Energy Harvesting Device, Changyun Li, Jianbo Li, Xi Xu, Tingli Li 2022 1.School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412000, China;

Research On Mobile Edge Computing Resource Allocation With Energy Harvesting Device, Changyun Li, Jianbo Li, Xi Xu, Tingli Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of computing resource allocation of mobile edge computing system with energy gathering ability, an algorithm based on Lyapunov greed optimization (LGO) is proposed. This paper presents a dynamic optimization problem to minimize the combined cost of time delay and energy consumption of mobile devices under the gradual convergence of equipment battery power. Using Lyapunov dynamic optimization theory, the optimization problem is decomposed into three sub-problems of optimal local execution, unloading execution and energy harvesting for each time slot, and the optimal solution of the sub-problems is obtained by linear programming. By selecting the …


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