Key Geological Factors And Evaluation Methods For Huge Low-Rank Coalbed Methane Reservoirs：Taking Bayanhua Depression In Erlian Basin As An Example,
2020
School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China; Coal Geology Bureau of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010010, China; Engineering Technology Research Center of Unconventional Gas of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010010, China
Key Geological Factors And Evaluation Methods For Huge Low-Rank Coalbed Methane Reservoirs：Taking Bayanhua Depression In Erlian Basin As An Example, Yao Haipeng, Lyu Weibo, Wang Kaifeng, Li Ling, Li Wenhua, Lin Haitao, Li Fengchun, Li Zheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to evaluate the potential of low rank CBM resources with large thickness, Bayanhua depression in Erlian basin is studied. By studying the genesis of CBM, buried depth of coal seam, thickness of coal seam, physical properties of coal reservoir, gas content, hydrogeology and cap rock, the key geological elements of thick and low coal rank coal reservoirs are summarized. Furthermore, a new low rank CBM resource potential evaluation method is established, and the favorable and target zones for CBM exploration and development in Bayanhua depression are delineated. The results show that the main coal-bearing strata in Bayanhua depression …
Multi-Source Information Evaluation Of Mud And Sand Inrush Disaster During The Mining Of Deep-Buried Coal Seam,
2020
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Lab of Mine Water Hazard Prevention and Control, Xi’an 710077, China
Multi-Source Information Evaluation Of Mud And Sand Inrush Disaster During The Mining Of Deep-Buried Coal Seam, Guo Xiaoming, Guo Kang, Liu Yingfeng
Coal Geology & Exploration
The mud and sand inrush disaster during the mining of deep-buried coal seam is caused by the disintegration of the mudstone in the coal seam roof when meeting water. It is a comprehensive disaster due to concentrated underground mud and sand gush under mine pressure. The occurrence of such disaster is affected by many factors, such as aquifer, mine pressure, and geological structure, etc. This paper took Zhaojin coal mine in Huanglong coalfield as the study area, and discussed the mechanism of the disaster. Then the main controlling factors were identified, including water yield property of Luohe Formation aquifer, distance …
Hydrochemical Formation Mechanism And Transmissivity-Impermeability Analysis Of Karst Groundwater On Both Sides Of Fault F104 In Gubei Coal Mine In Huainan,
2020
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Hydrochemical Formation Mechanism And Transmissivity-Impermeability Analysis Of Karst Groundwater On Both Sides Of Fault F104 In Gubei Coal Mine In Huainan, Zheng Zhuyan, Xu Guangquan, Yang Tingting, Yu Shitao, Zhang Haitao
Coal Geology & Exploration
It is of great practical significance for the prevention and control of groudwater hazards in North China type coalfield to judge transmissivity-impermeability of faults by using karst hydrochemical characteristics of two fault walls. Taking karst groundwater of Taiyuan Formation on both sides of fault F104 in Gubei coal mine as the research object, and based on the analysis of the hydrogeological conditions of two fault walls, main components sources and water-rock interaction differences were analyzed by using Piper trilinear diagram, ion combination ratio and principal component methods. Reverse hydrochemical simulation of karst groundwater was conducted by using PHREEQC software. …
Mining Response And Dynamic Reinforcement For Narrow Coal Pillar Next To Goaf In Working Face 1402 Of Xin’An Coal Mine,
2020
School of Mines, Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin 123000, China; State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, Xuzhou 221008, China; State Key Laboratory of Water Resource Protection and Utilization in Coal Mining, Beijing 100011, China
Mining Response And Dynamic Reinforcement For Narrow Coal Pillar Next To Goaf In Working Face 1402 Of Xin’An Coal Mine, Wang Beifang, Liang Bing, Liu Wei, Zhang Jing, Chi Haibo, Liu Yahui
Coal Geology & Exploration
with the increase of integrating coal mines under national coal de-capacity policy, the mining instability phenomenon of narrow coal pillar next to goaf is increasingly prominent, which has seriously restricted the safety and efficient production in coal mines. Therefore, stability control engineering problem of narrow coal pillar next to goaf, near No.5 drilling field on air return roadway of repeated mining face 1402 in Xin'an coal mine was as study object, a method of combining numerical simulation and theoretical analysis was used to explore the mining disturbance response characteristics of narrow coal pillar stability next to goaf, near No.5 drilling …
Anisotropic Shear Behavior Of Rock Joint Based On 3d Printing Technology,
2020
School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Anisotropic Shear Behavior Of Rock Joint Based On 3d Printing Technology, Xu Xunhui, Zhang Guobiao, Bao Han, Yan Changgen
Coal Geology & Exploration
Topography is an important factor affecting the shear behavior of joint. Furthermore, there are certain connections between the anisotropy of topography and the anisotropy of shear behavior. In this study, 3D laser scanning technology and 3D printing technology were used to make molds for simulating the topography of natural joint. Then, the cement mortar samples with dimension of 100 mm×100 mm×150 mm were cast, and shear tests with different shear directions under different normal stresses were conducted. The results indicate that obvious anisotropy has been shown in the joint shear behavior, which is reflected in the peak shear strength and …
Three-Dimensional Stress Evolution And Comprehensive Treatment Technology For Super-Long Working Face Across Abandoned Roadway With Large Section,
2020
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Three-Dimensional Stress Evolution And Comprehensive Treatment Technology For Super-Long Working Face Across Abandoned Roadway With Large Section, Wang Yan, Xiong Zuqiang, Zhao Gaobo
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solved the problem of super-long working face across abandoned roadway with large section, which is easy to cause rib spalling and roof falling, based on a super-long working face in Chengzhuang mine of Jincheng, a three-dimensional model of abandoned with large section roadway was established. The roof of working face was divided into three parts: coal pillar roof, abandoned roadway roof and mining area roof. The criterion of pillar instability was deduced and the roof stress evolution process of large section abandoned roadway was analyzed by FLAC3D numerical simulation. The results show that when the W …
Multidimensional Deformation Monitoring Using Insar Technology In Yuxian Mining Area,
2020
School of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China
Multidimensional Deformation Monitoring Using Insar Technology In Yuxian Mining Area, Du Jiantao, Yan Li, Zhao Chaoying
Coal Geology & Exploration
Yuxian County in Hebei Province is one of the largest mining areas in North China. This area has been suffering serious ground deformation due to underground mining activity, which not only threatens mining safety, but also seriously damages local ecological environment. To obtain the surface deformation map of the overall mining area and to analysis the spatiotemporal evolution features, 61 C-band descending track and ascending track Sentinel-1A/B images from July 2017 to September 2018 were processed based on Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Rader(InSAR) technique. In addition, the two-dimensional deformation time series of Xixizhuang mine were obtained by using the multi-dimensional deformation …
Ruger Approximate Formula-Based Prediction Of Fractured Reservoir,
2020
Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China;School of Geophysics & Oil Resources, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China
Ruger Approximate Formula-Based Prediction Of Fractured Reservoir, Wu Shanshan, Gao Gang, Gui Zhixian, Wang Peng, Li Chengyi
Coal Geology & Exploration
The azimuthal anisotropy of pre-stack P-wave is the most widely used method to detect fracture. This method mainly uses the long-axis and minor axis information of the ellipse fitted by the AVAZ seismic data to evaluate the fracture. When applying it in practice, it is considered that the variation of AVAZ response characteristics in the fractured reservoirs is just determined by the anisotropic parameters, and the influence of non-anisotropic parameters is not taken into account, which leads to the multi-solution of fracture evaluation. In order to improve the accuracy of this fracture evaluation technology, we started with the model analysis, …
Application Of Far And Near Trace Attributes For Avo Analysis In Deep Water Area In Qiongdongnan Basin,
2020
Zhanjiang Branch Company, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Zhanjiang 524057, China
Application Of Far And Near Trace Attributes For Avo Analysis In Deep Water Area In Qiongdongnan Basin, Liu Shiyou, Zhang Yingzhao, Li Yangsen, Yan Anju, Zhang Haiyang
Coal Geology & Exploration
For prestack seismic data with low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), the effect of traditional AVO rendezvous analysis and intercept gradient product attribute(P×G attribute) may not be ideal. In order to extract the information of AVO attribute effectively, this paper starts from the prestack partial superposition body, according to the relative relation of the far and near track part superposition body, the far and near attribute factor similar to the P×G attribute was constructed, in which the near track stack reflects the intercept attribute, and the near-far stack difference reflects the intercept attribute, which is similar to the …
Application Of Small Scale Curvature In Small And Micro-Structure Interpretation Of Coal Field,
2020
Research Institute of Coal Geophysical Exploration, China National Administration of Coal Geology, Zhuozhou 072750, China
Application Of Small Scale Curvature In Small And Micro-Structure Interpretation Of Coal Field, Cheng Yan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The interpretation and delineation of small and micro-structure which acts as one of the main disaster sources in coal mine is an important guarantee for safe and efficient production of coal mines. However, it can't satisfy the geological guarantee for precise mining by only using the traditional seismic exploration methods to solve this problem. Therefore, in this paper, we reconstruct the seismic data by extracting the components above 60 Hz from the 3D seismic data, and then extract minimum negative curvature to interpret and analyze the small and micro-structures in study areas. By comparing the revealed micro-structures and explained results …
Application Of Mine-Hole Joint Microseismic Technology In Monitoring The Damage Depth Of Working Face Floor,
2020
Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China
Application Of Mine-Hole Joint Microseismic Technology In Monitoring The Damage Depth Of Working Face Floor, Duan Jianhua, Yan Wenchao, Nan Hanchen, Zhang Qingqing, Fan Xin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Accurate prediction of the mining damage depth of floor is a key problem in the prevention and control of mining floor water hazard especially in the case with confined water. It is very important for developing the strategy of water control. According to the geological characteristics and working face layout of Baode coal mine, Shaanxi Province, a high-precision microseismic monitoring system consisting of well and hole arrays was deployed to detect the floor damage depth in working face 81307 in real time. The velocity model was calibrated and the location accuracy was verified by hammering method. It is proved that …
Forward Response Analysis Of Shield Advanced Detection With Moving Array Electrode,
2020
College of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China
Forward Response Analysis Of Shield Advanced Detection With Moving Array Electrode, Zhao Shuanfeng, Bai Yunrui, Huang Tao, Wei Mingle
Coal Geology & Exploration
Aiming at problems of serious electromagnetic interference, difficult application in TBM(Tunnel Boring Machine) tunnel construction and so on, a method of shield advanced detection based on moving array electrodes is adopted. Using Comsol Multiphysics finite element simulation software to establish geoelectric model, forward response analysis is carried out for various geological conditions. The results show that adding the protective electrodes can obviously enlarge the voltage distribution range, which means the detection range increases. In order to improve the detection effect, it is necessary to add protective electrodes. Changes in the size, shape and position of the anomalous body will exhibit …
Frequency Dispersion Mechanism Of Complex Resistivity Of Coal,
2020
College of Safety Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China
Frequency Dispersion Mechanism Of Complex Resistivity Of Coal, Guo Yuehui, Zhang Yugui, Li Jian, Zhou Meng
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the physical mechanism of frequency dispersion of complex resistivity of coal at 0-200 kHz, the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency of complex resistivity of coal are measured under variable frequency of constant current. Using the Fourier inverse transform to convert the frequency domain data of complex resistivity of coal into time domain data; Using the Cole-Cole model, the complex resistivity dispersion data are fitted; Drawing on the electric double layer deformation hypothesis theory, the dispersion mechanism of complex resistivity of coal is studied by comparing the frequency dispersion of sandstone. The results show that in the current frequency …
The Key Technology For Drilling Horizontal Well In Coal Seam Roof In Qianbei Mining Area,
2020
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China
The Key Technology For Drilling Horizontal Well In Coal Seam Roof In Qianbei Mining Area, Hu Xinpeng, Zhao Yongzhe, Xu Kanshe, Wang Linjie, Li Peng, Duan Huijun
Coal Geology & Exploration
primary ways to develop the soft coal seam CBM. Aiming at the complex geological conditions and reservoir conditions in Qianbei mining area of Guizhou Province, in order to solve the problems of horizontal well leakage, well trajectory control and solid completion in the horizontal well drilling of coal seam roof, the key technology of horizontal well drilling of coal seam roof in Qianbei mining area, with the accurate control of trajectory as the core, and the technology of preventing leakage, eccentricity and solid completion are combined. Combined with on-site drilling practice, the problems of difficulties in horizontal well drilling were …
Effect Of Temperature On The Performance Of Pdc Cutters With Different Shape,
2020
Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China
Effect Of Temperature On The Performance Of Pdc Cutters With Different Shape, Zhang Suhu, Wang Chuanliu, Dai Yongbo
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to explore the performance of PDC cutters at different temperatures to adapt to different brazing temperatures, and to reasonably select the shape to improve efficiency. Based on the several main parameters affecting the quality of polycrystalline diamond compacts (PDC), such as wear resistance, grinding time, stationarity and impact toughness, the performance of PDC sheets from different manufacturers and different shapes was tested. The performance of PDC before or after heating and at different temperatures was obtained. At the same time, the performance of flat sheets, micro-arcs sheets and arcs sheets was compared. The results show that with the …
Phytoremediation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Wastes From Small-Scale Gold Mining Using Pityrogramma Calomelanos,
2020
Dagon University
Phytoremediation Of Heavy Metal Contaminated Wastes From Small-Scale Gold Mining Using Pityrogramma Calomelanos, Zar Che Win, Leslie Joy L. Diaz, Teresita R. Perez, Kiyohiko Nakasaki
Environmental Science Faculty Publications
In this study, viability of employing the waste treatment technique for industrial application was conducted by setting up a phytoremediation protocol for field application where heavy metal (Arsenic and Copper) contaminated adsorbents, i.e. coco peat and nanofiber membrane, used for the treatment of wastewater were also included. An arsenic hyperaccumulator, Pityrogramma calomelanos was used for the treatment of mine wastes-tailings, coco peat and nanofiber membrane. Phytoremediation procedure was established by investigating planting parameters namely ; plot height - (9 cm and 15 cm) and planting distance- (15 cm and 20 cm) for a period of five months. Translocation factor and …
Joint Simulation Of Continuous And Categorical Variables For Mineral Resource Modeling And Recoverable Reserves Calculation,
2020
Michigan Technological University
Joint Simulation Of Continuous And Categorical Variables For Mineral Resource Modeling And Recoverable Reserves Calculation, Sentle Augustinus Hlajoane
Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports
Spatial variability and uncertainty of continuous variables (grade) and categorical variables (rock-types) in mineral evaluation significantly impact the economics of mining projects. The conventional approach of simulating grades using deterministic rock- types is problematic since spatial variability, and uncertainty of grades at rock-type contacts are not well captured in deposits where the grade changes gradually between rock-types. Therefore, jointly simulating these variables can improve confidence (reduce uncertainty) in a resource model. Also, resource classification and recoverable reserve calculation can significantly improve the understanding of the deposit and its economic viability. This research utilized the Plural-Gaussian geostatistical simulation to jointly simulate …
Separation Of Radionuclides From A Rare Earth-Containing Solution By Zeolite Adsorption,
2020
West Virginia University
Separation Of Radionuclides From A Rare Earth-Containing Solution By Zeolite Adsorption, Deniz Talan, Qingqing Huang
Faculty & Staff Scholarship
The increasing industrial demand for rare earths requires new or alternative sources to be found. Within this context, there have been studies validating the technical feasibility of coal and coal byproducts as alternative sources for rare earth elements. Nonetheless, radioactive materials, such as thorium and uranium, are frequently seen in the rare earths’ mineralization, and causes environmental and health concerns. Consequently, there exists an urgent need to remove these radionuclides in order to produce high purity rare earths to diversify the supply chain, as well as maintain an environmentally-favorable extraction process for the surroundings. In this study, an experimental design …
An Experimental Research On Cationic Reverse Flotation Of Anshan-Type Iron Ores,
2020
Missouri University of Science and Technology
An Experimental Research On Cationic Reverse Flotation Of Anshan-Type Iron Ores, Zhonghang Chen, Dianbing Zhu, Shujuan Dai, Ahmed Sobhy
Mining Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The mineral processing technology of Anshan-type iron ores has been developed in a rapid speed in recent years, and the combined flowsheet at the core of anionic reverse flotation has become a mainstream in the beneficiation of Anshan-type iron ores in China. With the successful application of this combined flowsheet, some obvious problems are also emerging. Such as high requirement of pulp temperature, complex reagent system, high cost of reagent consumption and so on. In view of this, we have carried out an experimental study on the separation of Anshan type iron ore by cationic reverse flotation. A new collector …
Guest Editorial-Special Issue On Ground Control In Mining In 2019,
2020
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Guest Editorial-Special Issue On Ground Control In Mining In 2019, Michael M. Murphy, Ted Klemetti, Heather Lawson, Brijes Mishra, Kyle A. Perry
Mining Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
No abstract provided.
