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An Exploratory Study On The Effect Of Applying Various Artificial Neural Networks To The Classification Of Lower Limb Injury, RACHEL YUN, MAY SALAMA, LAMIAA ELREFAEI 2023 TÜBİTAK

An Exploratory Study On The Effect Of Applying Various Artificial Neural Networks To The Classification Of Lower Limb Injury, Rachel Yun, May Salama, Lamiaa Elrefaei

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper explores the application of a deep neural network (DNN) framework to human gait analysis for injury classification. The paper aims to identify whether a subject is healthy or has an injury of the ankle, knee, hip, or heel solely based on ground reaction force plate measurements. We consider how three DNNs-the multi-layer perceptron (MLP), fully convolutional network (FCN), and residual network (ResNet)-can be applied to gait analysis when the number of trainable network parameters far exceeds the number of training samples, and benchmark their performance in this context against that of shallow neural networks. The DNN architectures outperformed …


Spayk: An Environment For Spiking Neural Network Simulation, AYKUT GÖRKEM GELEN, AYTEN ATASOY 2023 TÜBİTAK

Spayk: An Environment For Spiking Neural Network Simulation, Aykut Görkem Gelen, Ayten Atasoy

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In research areas such as mobile robotics and computer vision, energy and computational efficiency have become critical. This has greatly increased interest in high-efficiency neuromorphic hardware and spiking neural networks. Because neuromorphic hardware is not yet widely available, spiking neural network studies are conducted by simulations. There are numerous simulators available today, each designed for a specific purpose. In this paper, a novel and open source package (SPAYK) for simulating spiking neural networks is presented. SPAYK has been proposed to speed up spiking neural network research. In the majority of simulators, networks are expressed with differential equations and require advanced …


Phone Microwave, Khanh Kim Hoang, Emily Zhou 2023 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Phone Microwave, Khanh Kim Hoang, Emily Zhou

Computer Engineering

This project involves the installation of remote-control capabilities in an antique 1980s microwave, effectively turning the microwave into a “smart” device. While preserving the original functionality of the microwave, a combination of software and hardware components allows for remote microwave operations. The microwave can be remotely operated by calling the built-in number, and more advanced settings and options can be utilized by texting. The microwave is also secured against unauthorized use with the addition of a PIN code that is required to operate the device.


A Novel Covid-19 Herd Immunity-Based Optimizer For Optimal Accommodation Of Solar Pv With Battery Energy Storage Systems Including Variation In Load And Generation, SUMANTH PEMMADA, NITA PATNE, DIVYESH KUMAR, ASHWINI MANCHALWAR 2023 TÜBİTAK

A Novel Covid-19 Herd Immunity-Based Optimizer For Optimal Accommodation Of Solar Pv With Battery Energy Storage Systems Including Variation In Load And Generation, Sumanth Pemmada, Nita Patne, Divyesh Kumar, Ashwini Manchalwar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The world has now looked towards installing more renewable energy sources type distributed generation (DG), such as solar photovoltaic DG (SPVDG), because of its advantages to the environment and the quality of power supply it produces. However, these sources' optimal placement and size are determined before their accommodation in the power distribution system (PDS). This is to avoid an increase in power loss and deviations in the voltage profile. Furthermore, in this article, solar PV is integrated with battery energy storage systems (BESS) to compensate for the shortcomings of SPVDG as well as the reduction in peak demand. This paper …


Description Of Reaction And Vibrational Energetics Of Co2-Nh3interaction Using Quantum Computing Algorithms, Manh Tien Nguyen, Yueh-Lin Lee, Dominic Alfonso, Qing Shao, Yuhua Duan 2023 University of Kentucky

Description Of Reaction And Vibrational Energetics Of Co2-Nh3interaction Using Quantum Computing Algorithms, Manh Tien Nguyen, Yueh-Lin Lee, Dominic Alfonso, Qing Shao, Yuhua Duan

Markey Cancer Center Faculty Publications

CO2 capture is critical to solving global warming. Amine-based solvents are extensively used to chemically absorb CO2. Thus, it is crucial to study the chemical absorption of CO2 by amine-based solvents to better understand and optimize CO2 capture processes. Here, we use quantum computing algorithms to quantify molecular vibrational energies and reaction pathways between CO2 and a simplified amine-based solvent model—NH3. Molecular vibrational properties are important to understanding kinetics of reactions. However, the molecule size correlates with the strength of anharmonicity effect on vibrational properties, which can be challenging to address using classical computing. Quantum computing can help enhance molecular …


Racketframes: A Dataframe Implementation For The Racket Programming Language, Shubham Kahal 2023 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Racketframes: A Dataframe Implementation For The Racket Programming Language, Shubham Kahal

Master's Theses

The DataFrame is a powerful table-like data structure used frequently in Data Science, the in-demand and innovative field focused on the extraction of valuable insights from data. Typically, datasets are not perfect upon collection and need to be prepared so that the resulting dataset is useful for statistical analysis. A DataFrame API supports optimized methods such as, selecting, aggregating and filtering rows, columns, and cells as well as renaming row and column labels. It also supports methods for normalizing data, merging data, adding new columns and labelling missing data among numerous other features. An API to work with tabular data …


Improved Object Re-Identification Via More Efficient Embeddings, ERTUGRUL BAYRAKTAR 2023 TÜBİTAK

Improved Object Re-Identification Via More Efficient Embeddings, Ertugrul Bayraktar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Object reidentification (ReID) in cluttered rigid scenes is a challenging problem especially when same-looking objects coexist in the scene. ReID is accepted to be one of the most powerful tools for matching the correct identities to each individual object when issues such as occlusion, missed detections, multiple same-looking objects coexisting in the same scene, and disappearance of objects from the view and/or revisiting the same region arise. We propose a novel framework towards more efficient object ReID, improved object reidentification (IO-ReID), to perform object ReID in challenging scenes with real-time processing in mind. The proposed approach achieves distinctive and efficient …


A Modified Space Vector Modulation Based Rotor Flux Oriented Control Of Six-Phase Asymmetrical Induction Motor Drive, KRUNAL SHAH, RAKESH MAURYA 2023 TÜBİTAK

A Modified Space Vector Modulation Based Rotor Flux Oriented Control Of Six-Phase Asymmetrical Induction Motor Drive, Krunal Shah, Rakesh Maurya

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In view of the attractive features like improved torque density, reduction torque pulsation, superior fault tolerance, reduced power rating of voltage source converter, and sterling noise characteristics of six-phase asymmetrical induction motor (SPAIM) as compared to its three-phase counterpart, the SPAIM is considered for the study. In this paper, mathematical modelling of SPAIM is carried out in the synchronous reference frame and then indirect rotor field-oriented control (IRFOC) of SPAIM using a modified carrier wave-based space vector modulation (SVM) scheme is developed. A Simulink model of the proposed system configuration is developed and a simulation study is carried out. In …


Procedural Model Of The Monitoring System, Fayzullajon Botirov 2023 TUIT named after Muhammad al-Khwarazmi. Address: 108, Amir Temur st., Tashkent city, Republic of Uzbekistan, E-mail: [email protected], Phone: +998-97-751-16-97.

Procedural Model Of The Monitoring System, Fayzullajon Botirov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

This article discusses the process of monitoring information security incidents and factors affecting the effectiveness of monitoring. A procedural model of the functioning of the information security incident monitoring system is constructed, based on the study of its structure, the principles of operation of individual components and literature data, the analysis of individual stages.


Knowledge Graph Empowered Machine Learning Pipelines For Improved Efficiency, Reusability, And Explainability, Revathy Venkataramanan, Aalap Tripathy, Martin Foltin, Hong Yung Yip, Annmary Justine, Amit Sheth 2023 University of South Carolina - Columbia

Knowledge Graph Empowered Machine Learning Pipelines For Improved Efficiency, Reusability, And Explainability, Revathy Venkataramanan, Aalap Tripathy, Martin Foltin, Hong Yung Yip, Annmary Justine, Amit Sheth

Publications

Artificial intelligence (AI) pipelines are complex, heavily parameterized, and expensive to execute in terms of time and computational resources. Consequently, it is onerous to run experiments with all possible parameter combinations to achieve an optimal solution. However, these AI experiments can be optimized by recommending relevant parameters to commence the experiments, reducing search space significantly, which can be fine tuned further. The relevant parameters can be identified by observing the metadata of pipelines executed in the past, and the relevant pipeline with relevant parameters can be recommended to the user. Currently, there are various metadata frameworks that automatically record the …


Comprehensive Wind Speed Forecasting-Based Analysis Of Stacked Stateful & Stateless Models, Swayamjit Saha, Amogu Uduka, Hunter Walt, James Lucore 2023 Mississippi State University

Comprehensive Wind Speed Forecasting-Based Analysis Of Stacked Stateful & Stateless Models, Swayamjit Saha, Amogu Uduka, Hunter Walt, James Lucore

Graduate Student Research Symposium

Wind speed is a powerful source of renewable energy, which can be used as an alternative to the non-renewable resources for production of electricity. Renewable sources are clean, infinite and do not impact the environment negatively during production of electrical energy. However, while eliciting electrical energy from renewable resources viz. solar irradiance, wind speed, hydro should require special planning failing which may result in huge loss of labour and money for setting up the system. In this poster, we discuss four deep recurrent neural networks viz. Stacked Stateless LSTM, Stacked Stateless GRU, Stacked Stateful LSTM and Statcked Stateful GRU which …


Author Gender Identification Considering Gender Bias, Manuela N. Jeyaraj, Sarah Jane Delany 2023 Technological University Dublin

Author Gender Identification Considering Gender Bias, Manuela N. Jeyaraj, Sarah Jane Delany

Conference papers

Writing style and choice of words used in textual content can vary between men and women both in terms of who the text is talking about and who is writing the text. The focus of this paper is on author gender prediction, identifying the gender of who is writing the text. We compare closed and open vocabulary approaches on different types of textual content including more traditional writing styles such as in books, and more recent writing styles used in user generated content on digital platforms such as blogs and social media messaging. As supervised machine learning approaches can reflect …


Comparing Boys’ And Girls’ Attitudes Toward Computer Science, Danielle Scott, Amiee Zou, Sharin Rawhiya Jacob, Debra Richardson, Mark Warschauer 2023 University of California, Irvine

Comparing Boys’ And Girls’ Attitudes Toward Computer Science, Danielle Scott, Amiee Zou, Sharin Rawhiya Jacob, Debra Richardson, Mark Warschauer

Journal of Computer Science Integration

Women are severely underrepresented in computer science (CS) degrees and careers. While student interest is a key predictor of success, little is known about how elementary students from underserved groups, such as girls, develop their interest in CS. To address this issue, we examined the differences in attitudes between upper elementary girls and boys towards CS after participating in a yearlong, inquiry-based CS curriculum designed for diverse learners. Pre-and-post surveys on students’ attitudes towards CS (n = 108) were delivered before and after student participation in the curriculum. Results from the survey showed only two demonstrated significant differences between boys …


Cognitive Software Defined Networking And Network Function Virtualization And Applications, Sachin Sharma, Avishek Nag 2023 Technological University Dublin

Cognitive Software Defined Networking And Network Function Virtualization And Applications, Sachin Sharma, Avishek Nag

Articles

The emergence of Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has revolutionized the Internet. Using SDN, network devices can be controlled from a centralized, programmable control plane that is decoupled from their data plane, whereas with NFV, network functions (such as network address translation, firewall, and intrusion detection) can be virtualized instead of being implemented on proprietary hardware. In addition, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques will be key to automating network operations and enhancing customer service. Many of the challenges behind SDN and NFV are currently being investigated in several projects all over the world using …


Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation Platform Of Loop Control For Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Process, Tianzheng Wang, Jian Tang, Heng Xia, Junfei Qiao 2023 1.Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;2.Beijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection, Beijing 100124, China;3.Beijing Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100124, China;

Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation Platform Of Loop Control For Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Process, Tianzheng Wang, Jian Tang, Heng Xia, Junfei Qiao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To accurately simulate and realize the multiple input multiple output (MIMO) loop control of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) process, a distributed hardware-in-the-loop simulation platform consisting of a real device layer and a virtual object layer is developed based on the actual industrial process. The mechanism model is qualitatively described, and a data-driven virtual process object model in terms of loop control is established. The software subsystems of the platform and their cooperative operation mode are designed based on the control requirement. The hardware and software of the proposed platform are built and experimentally verified based on actual industrial …


Design Of System Combat Simulation Platform For Complex Electromagnetic Environment, Baiyuan Ding, Fuling Mu, Yunpeng Li, Zhongkuan Chen, Chengyu Liu 2023 1.PLA 96901 Troops, Beijing 100094, China;

Design Of System Combat Simulation Platform For Complex Electromagnetic Environment, Baiyuan Ding, Fuling Mu, Yunpeng Li, Zhongkuan Chen, Chengyu Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: War gaming and simulation can be divided into four levels of strategy、campaign、tactics and technique. Existing system combat simulation platforms of campaign and tactics at home and abroad cannot drive the special model of electromagnetic equipment in technique level, resulting in the low fidelity of battlefield complex electromagnetic environment simulation. To solve the problem, flexible analysis modeling and exercise system(FLAMES) model architecture as the reference, based on the simulation engine library of a discrete event system simulator(ADEVS), a flexible operation simulation platform(FOSim) is designed and developed, which integrates three levels of campaign, tactics and technology, supports three levels independence simulation …


Demand Forecasting Method Of Emergency Materials Based On Metabolic Gray Markov, Long Ma, Baodong Qin, Na Lu, Meng Kou 2023 1.School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Aeronautical University, Xi'an 710077, China;

Demand Forecasting Method Of Emergency Materials Based On Metabolic Gray Markov, Long Ma, Baodong Qin, Na Lu, Meng Kou

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the prediction accuracy of the demand for emergency materials of people affected by the disaster, a forecasting method based on metabolism-gray Markov's is proposed. To realize the dynamic prediction of the number of people affected by the disaster, according to demand forecast ideas, the prediction model of metabolism-gray Markov fused is constructed progressively through gray, Markov and metabolism theories. A flexible demand forecasting model for emergency supplies is built through safety stock theory to complete the balance of supply and demand between people number and the materials demand. The prediction results of different …


Online Classification Method For Motor Imagery Eeg With Spatial Information, Fengwei Yang, Peng Chen, Kai Xi, Hualin Pu, Xueyin Liu 2023 1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;

Online Classification Method For Motor Imagery Eeg With Spatial Information, Fengwei Yang, Peng Chen, Kai Xi, Hualin Pu, Xueyin Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: EEG-based BCI system can help the daily life and rehabilitation training of limb movement disorders patients. Due to the low signal-to-noise ratio and large individual differences of EEG signals, the accuracy and efficiency of EEG feature extraction and classification are not high, which affects the wide application of online BCI system. A CNN with spatial information is proposed for the online classification of MI-EEG signals. The reordered MI-EEG is convolved horizontally and vertically respectively. With the contralateral effect of motor imagery ERD/ERS phenomenon, the spatial information in MI-EEG is fully utilized to achieve the real-time acquisition and classification of …


A Simulation Method Of Airborne Radar Real-Time Detection Based On Three-Dimensional Subdivision, Ying Xu, Shuai Zhang, Zhige Xie, Xinhai Xu, Manhui Sun, Ning Guo 2023 War Research Institute, Academy of Military Science, Beijing 100091, China;

A Simulation Method Of Airborne Radar Real-Time Detection Based On Three-Dimensional Subdivision, Ying Xu, Shuai Zhang, Zhige Xie, Xinhai Xu, Manhui Sun, Ning Guo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The emergence and rapid development of UAVs make the target detection of UAV airborne radar in combat simulation great research valuable. In the existing combat simulation platforms at home and abroad, the detection relationship between radar and target is pairwise interactive, and the calculation overhead increases linearly or ultra-linear following the increase of entity numbers, which is difficult to carry out the large-scale real-time combat simulation. Based on the concept of three-dimensional meshing, an airborne radar target detection simulation method is proposed, which can quickly judge the success or failure of detection by making a detection template before simulation …


Design And Implementation Of Industrial Robot Remote Monitoring System In Cloud Manufacturing, Yongkui Liu, Lin Zhang, Yingfu Liu, Jianyong Feng, Bo Yu, Wenbo Niu 2023 1.School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;

Design And Implementation Of Industrial Robot Remote Monitoring System In Cloud Manufacturing, Yongkui Liu, Lin Zhang, Yingfu Liu, Jianyong Feng, Bo Yu, Wenbo Niu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Considering the lack of the existing research on cloud manufacturing monitoring system and the lack of scalability and flexibility of existing remote monitoring system, and taking deep reinforcement learning-based industrial robot intelligent grasping as an application scenario, a micro-service architecture-based remote monitoring system for cloud manufacturing is developed, to carry out the requirement analysis and design of the monitoring system, and the remote monitoring of industrial robot intelligent grasping processes is realized. Test results show that the system can meet the monitoring requirements of resource providers, platform operator(s) and service consumers.


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