Mid-Morning Break And Poster Sessions: A Comparative Analysis Of Design And Motivation In Slot Machines And Video Games,
2013
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Mid-Morning Break And Poster Sessions: A Comparative Analysis Of Design And Motivation In Slot Machines And Video Games, Daniel Sahl
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Introduction
The slot machines of today reflect an impressive design feat: translating cold win/loss probability into an unpredictable, whimsical, and engaging experience. A successful spin offers more than a quick payout, it’s an opportunity to experience hidden secrets within the machine: creative bonus games, rich animation and movie clips, even the chance to play simultaneously with other players on linked machines. Many of these characteristics are similar to design and gameplay elements of video games. Separate research into both slots and video games often reflect similar questions about design, motivation for play and addiction. This poster presents a visual and …
Session 2-1-E: Betting Market Efficiency Implications Of Different Structures: Bookmakers Vs. Exchanges,
2013
Centre for Risk Research, University of Southampton
Session 2-1-E: Betting Market Efficiency Implications Of Different Structures: Bookmakers Vs. Exchanges, David Mcdonald, Ming-Chien Sung, Johnnie Johnson Professor, John Peirson
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Outline
(i) Quick definition of market efficiency
(ii) Theoretical models lead to general predictions…
(iii) ...which lead to specific predictions about betting markets
(iv) Results of testing the predictions using real betting market data
(v) Implications and conclusion
Session 2-1-A: A Longitudinal Study Of Alberta Electronic Machine Gamblers,
2013
University of Alberta
Session 2-1-A: A Longitudinal Study Of Alberta Electronic Machine Gamblers, Garry Smith, Nady El-Guebaly, David Casey, David Hodgins, Rob Williams, Don Schopflocher
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Outline of the LLLP
What is the LLLP?
Launched in 2006 the LLLP is a five age cohort, four data collection wave longitudinal study that examines the incidence and determinants of gambling and problem gambling. The study was guided by four broad research questions:
1.What are the normal patterns of continuity and discontinuity in gambling and problem gambling behavior?
2.What bio-psychological variables and behavior patterns are most predictive of current and future responsible and problem gambling?
3.Are there distinct sub-groupings of gamblers and problem gamblers with different trajectories and predictors?
4.What etiological model of problem gambling is best supported by …
Session 2-1-E: Toward An Understanding Of Price Movements In Betting Markets: Profitable Trading Against The Herd,
2013
University of Southampton
Session 2-1-E: Toward An Understanding Of Price Movements In Betting Markets: Profitable Trading Against The Herd, Johnnie E.V. Johnson, Ming-Chien Sung, David C.J. Mcdonald
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Efficient Market Hypothesis
Markets for speculative assets always fully incorporate relevant information in prices
Herding
Participants neglect private info, adjust actionsmore representative of previous price movements
Effect
Price volatility in excess of variations in fundament d informationBubbles, crashes and bank runs
Session 2-1-B: Gaming Regulators Africa,
2013
University Western Cape-South Africa
Session 2-1-B: Gaming Regulators Africa, Linda E. De Vries
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Goal 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty
Goal 2: Achieve universal primary school education
Goal 3: Promote gender equity and empower women
Goal 4: Reduce child mortality
Goal 5: Stimulate entrepreneurship (SMME; development)
Session 2-1-B: A Mandate For Business Leadership: The Case Of Regulated Gambling In South Africa,
2013
University Western Cape-South Africa
Session 2-1-B: A Mandate For Business Leadership: The Case Of Regulated Gambling In South Africa, Linda E. De Vries
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
South African agenda - shaped by developmental agenda
Comply with global movement on environmental issues
Global Economic melt down
Political wide spread change – 1994-2013
Strong philosophical orientation i.e. cost/benefit vs. tangible /intangible costs/benefits consumption model (De Vries- 1991)
Caution on becoming a gambling dependant nation
Purpose to legalise but not aggressive - consumption model (NGB Act 1996 /amended NGB Act 2004)
Private enterprise be allowed within tight regulatory framework
National lottery- good causes - aggressive –state benefit (NLB Act 2001) Normalisation of society with shift in priorities of the democracy
New formulations of Economic black EMPOWERMENT such as BRICS …
Session 2-1-C: Amphetamine Effects And The Possible Role Of Sesitization In Pathological Gambling,
2013
University of Toronto
Session 2-1-C: Amphetamine Effects And The Possible Role Of Sesitization In Pathological Gambling, Martin Zack Phd
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Background
Addiction is a brain disorder caused by chronic exposure to drugs (Leshner, 1997)
Pathological Gambling (PG) shares many features of drug addiction (Holden 2001; Petry, 2006; Potenza, 2006)
PG may be caused by chronic exposure to gambling
Neuroplasticity (Tamminga and Nestler, 2006)
Sensitization (increased dopamine; DA) response to drug or environmental signals for reward (Robinson and Berridge, 2001)
Robust sensitization: Repeated low-dose amphetamine
Session 2-1-A: Long-Term Client Outcomes The State-Wide Gambling Therapy Service South Australia,
2013
Flinders University, South Australia
Session 2-1-A: Long-Term Client Outcomes The State-Wide Gambling Therapy Service South Australia, Peter W. Harvey, David Smith, Rachel Humeniuk
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Overview
1. Statewide Gambling Therapy Service, SA
- context
- service model
- routine activity, KPIs and outcomes
- ongoing research programmes
2. examples of some specific study outcomes
3. larger service evaluation outcomes
Session 2-1-C: Gambling Distortions And The Brain Reward System,
2013
University of Cambridge
Session 2-1-C: Gambling Distortions And The Brain Reward System, Luke Clark
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Impulsive choice in PG as possible index of vmPFC dysfunction
Functional imaging of gambling near-misses
Gambling distortions following brain injury (ventromedial PFC vs insula damage)
Session 1-4-C: Gambling Behavior And Motivation Across Uk Older Adult Populations,
2013
University of Lincoln
Session 1-4-C: Gambling Behavior And Motivation Across Uk Older Adult Populations, Julie Pattinson, Adrian Parke Dr
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Target Group: UK Older adults 65+
Aim: Develop knowledge and understanding of gambling related harm
Background: limited empirical research - ignored
High prevalence detected
Session 1-4-C: Gambling In The Correctional System In Ontario,
2013
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Session 1-4-C: Gambling In The Correctional System In Ontario, Nigel E. Turner Ph.D.
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Why study gambling in a correctional setting?
Desperation over gambling losses
High prevalence amongst offenders.
Recidivism risk
Gambling inside: recreation or security risk
Session 1-4-D: Leading Together: The Evolution Of Responsible Gambling In Canada,
2013
Saskatchewan Liquor and Gaming
Session 1-4-D: Leading Together: The Evolution Of Responsible Gambling In Canada, Jim Engel, Paul Pellizzari, Paul W. Smith
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Agenda
Background: Gambling in Canada
Responsible Gambling Framework
The notion of “player sustainability”
Video Lottery Terminals (VLTs)
Internet gambling
Branding RG
Data analytics
Voluntary Self-Exclusion
RG Standards
Leading together: collaboration across jurisdictions
Session 1-4-A: Comparing Longitudinal Studies Of Gambling: Methods & Findin,
2013
Gemini Research, Ltd.
Session 1-4-A: Comparing Longitudinal Studies Of Gambling: Methods & Findin, Rachel A. Volberg
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
What do we know about risk factors for PG?
Vast majority of research carried out on PG risk factors has involved cross-sectional surveys
PG status at a single point in time statistically correlated with behaviors & characteristics assessed at the same time
Cannot resolve the “chicken and egg” problem
- Does PG precede other disorders?
- Do other disorders precede PG?
- Or does one underlying condition account for both?
Session 1-4-A: Pathways Of Gambling Problem Severity: Follow-Up From A General Population Survey,
2013
Concordia University
Session 1-4-A: Pathways Of Gambling Problem Severity: Follow-Up From A General Population Survey, Sylvia Kairouz, Christelle Luce
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Study objectives
Describe trajectories of change in gambling patterns and problems among a cohort of gamblers;
Model change over time based on life events.
Session 1-4-B: Gambling And Marijuana Use In The Netherlands: Is Legalization The Best Tool For Dealing With "Naughty Habits?",
2013
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Session 1-4-B: Gambling And Marijuana Use In The Netherlands: Is Legalization The Best Tool For Dealing With "Naughty Habits?", William N. Thompson, Laura K. Thompson
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
In 1976, the Netherlands embraced two policy initiatives which encompassed similar objectives. The policies sought to control “undesired substances” via the process of legalization. One legalization process involved casino gambling. The policies have sometimes led to desired results (the right road), while at other times they have led to undesirable results (the wrong road). Now in 2013, without an observable crossroad or even fork in the road, The Netherlands is poised to deviate from a right road to travel down a wrong road by placing rather severe restrictions upon the operations of “Coffee Houses” which have been “serving” customers measured …
Session 1-4-A: Results From The Swedish Longitudinal Gambling Study (Swelogs): Changes Between 1998, 2009, And 2010,
2013
Swedish National Institute of Public Health
Session 1-4-A: Results From The Swedish Longitudinal Gambling Study (Swelogs): Changes Between 1998, 2009, And 2010, Ula Romild, Jessika Svensson
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Public Health Objectives
1. The overarching aim of Sweden’s national public health policy is to create social conditions that will ensure good health, on equal terms for the entire population.
2. The aim for society’s measures against problem gambling is to reduce harm from exaggerated gambling.
Session 1-3-E: Hitting The Sweet Spot: Lottery Promotion And Vulnerability,
2013
Québec National Institute of Public Health
Session 1-3-E: Hitting The Sweet Spot: Lottery Promotion And Vulnerability, Elisabeth Papineau, Jean-François Biron, Fanny Lemetayer, Amadou Barry
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Literature about lottery marketing and vulnerability
Lottery advertising in Quebec
Project phases
Results
Conclusion
Session 1-3-F: New Zealand Prospective Research: The Pacific Islands Families Study, Treatment Outcome Study And National Gambling Study,
2013
Auckland University of Technology
Session 1-3-F: New Zealand Prospective Research: The Pacific Islands Families Study, Treatment Outcome Study And National Gambling Study, Max Abbott
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Aims
Determine optimum pathways for children and families during critical developmental periods
Identify risk and resilience factors that influence positive and negative outcomes
Provide Pacific-specific evidence
Make empirically-based strategic recommendations to improve the health and well-being of Pacific children and families and address social disparities
Session 1-3-F: The Victorian Gambling Study Identifying And Predicting Risks,
2013
Victorian Responsible Gambling Foundation
Session 1-3-F: The Victorian Gambling Study Identifying And Predicting Risks, Rosa Billi
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Overview
Background
Study design
- Incidence
- Transitions
- Risk & protective
- Co morbidities
Session 1-3-F: The Alberta Cohorts Of Gambling Behaviors An Update,
2013
University of Calgary
Session 1-3-F: The Alberta Cohorts Of Gambling Behaviors An Update, Nady El-Guebaly, David Casey, David Hodgins, Garry Smith, Don Schopflocher, Shawn Currie, Rob Williams
International Conference on Gambling & Risk Taking
Objectives
1.Experience with recruitment & retention of five cohorts
2.Patterns of continuity & discontinuity in gambling behaviors as well as patterns of recovery from problems?
3. Biopsychosocial variables (risks & resilience) predicting the spectrum of gambling behaviors from responsible to problematic?
