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Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

Biostratigraphy

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Full-Text Articles in Geophysics and Seismology

U–Pb Zircon Ages, Mapping, And Biostratigraphy Of The Payette Formation And Idaho Group North Of The Western Snake River Plain, Idaho: Implications For Hydrocarbon System Correlation, Renee L. Love, Reed S. Lewis, Spencer H. Wood, Dennis M. Feeney, Mark D. Schmitz Nov 2023

U–Pb Zircon Ages, Mapping, And Biostratigraphy Of The Payette Formation And Idaho Group North Of The Western Snake River Plain, Idaho: Implications For Hydrocarbon System Correlation, Renee L. Love, Reed S. Lewis, Spencer H. Wood, Dennis M. Feeney, Mark D. Schmitz

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

Sedimentary deposits north of the western Snake River Plain host Idaho’s first and only producing oil and gas field. They consist of the lower to middle Miocene Payette Formation, the middle to upper Miocene Poison Creek and Chalk Hills Formations, and the Pliocene to lower Pleistocene Glenns Ferry Formation. Using new geochronology, palynomorph biostratigraphy, and geologic mapping, we connect updip surface features to subsurface petroleum play elements. The Payette Formation is a likely main source of the hydrocarbons, and acts as one of the reservoirs in the unnamed basin. Here, we redefine the Payette Formation as 0 to ~3,500 ft …


Possible Bipolar Global Expression Of The P3 And P4 Glacial Events Of Eastern Australia In The Northern Hemisphere: Marine Diamictites And Glendonites From The Middle To Upper Permian In Southern Verkhoyanie, Siberia, V. I. Davydov Aug 2022

Possible Bipolar Global Expression Of The P3 And P4 Glacial Events Of Eastern Australia In The Northern Hemisphere: Marine Diamictites And Glendonites From The Middle To Upper Permian In Southern Verkhoyanie, Siberia, V. I. Davydov

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

Three intervals of glaciomarine diamictites with extensive glendonites in middle to upper Permian sediments were found in the Kobyume River, southern Verkhoyanie, Russia. The successions are biostratigraphically constrained as middle to upper Permian. The middle Permian diamictite horizons extend over a large area with a lateral distance of >1000 km. The upper Permian diamictites developed only locally. The diamictites are interpreted as glaciomarine sediments containing ice-rafted debris. Two glacial episodes in Siberia temporally correspond to the P3 (middle Permian) and P4 (late Permian) glacial events of eastern Australia, strongly suggesting a global bipolar climate and well-developed climatic belts during the …


Shift In The Paradigm For Gssp Boundary Definition, V. I. Davydov Oct 2020

Shift In The Paradigm For Gssp Boundary Definition, V. I. Davydov

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

For over 200 years the use of biotic events as the basis for the establishment of chronostratigraphic boundaries has been the only approach successfully utilized for international and national chronostratigraphy. The traditional biostratigraphic method provides relatively high resolution, averaging 1 Ma or sometimes less. This biochronological evolutionary approach to the Global Boundary Stratotype section and Point (GSSP) utilizes biotic Primary Markers (PM), with a few exceptions, encompasses the integrated PM and other non-PM markers as the general principles for defining GSSP boundaries and is a reasonably reliable mechanism for global correlation and a relatively stable International Geologic Time Scale (IGTS). …


The Alleghanian Isthmus As The Trigger Of The Onset Of The Bashkirian Glaciation: Constraints From Warm-Water Benthic Foraminifera, Vladimir I. Davydov, Pedro Cózar Oct 2019

The Alleghanian Isthmus As The Trigger Of The Onset Of The Bashkirian Glaciation: Constraints From Warm-Water Benthic Foraminifera, Vladimir I. Davydov, Pedro Cózar

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

The timing of the final collision and particularly the disappearance of the gateway between the Rheic and Tethyan oceans is quite controversial and poorly established. The accurate timing on the gateway closure is vitally important for the understanding of global sea-level fluctuations, ocean circulation, regional and global environments, salinity and reorganization of the thermohaline circulation, enhanced deep water organic carbon production in the western Tethys and the overall decline of atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Here we present a new approach by applying warm-water benthic foraminifera (WWBF) data to precisely constraint the Rheic-Tethys gateway (RTG) closure, utilizing taxonomic and statistical methods. …


Late Permian And Early Triassic Conchostracans From The Babii Kamen Section (Kuznetsk Coal Basin), V. I. Davydov, V. V. Zharinova, V. V. Silantiev Jan 2019

Late Permian And Early Triassic Conchostracans From The Babii Kamen Section (Kuznetsk Coal Basin), V. I. Davydov, V. V. Zharinova, V. V. Silantiev

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

The Late Permian and Early Triassic conchostracans from the Babii Kamen section (Western Siberia) were studied. The conchostracans were collected from the section during the field work in 2015–2018. It was found that the conchostracans from the Babii Kamen section are characterized by a rather high taxonomical diversity: we identified five Late Permian conchostracan species (Pseudestheria novacastrensis (Mitchell, 1927), Cornia papillaria (Lutkevich, 1937), Megasitum harmonicum Novojilov, 1970, Megasitum lopokolense Novojilov, 1970, and Echinolimnadia mattoxi Novojilov, 1965) and two Early Triassic species (Concherisma tomensis Novojilov, 1958, Cyclotunguzites gutta (Lutkevich, 1938). The discovered conchostracan species occur frequently in the …


Filling The Gap: New Precise Early Cretaceous Radioisotopic Ages From The Andes, Beatriz Aguirre-Urreta, Marina Lescano, Mark D. Schmitz, Maisa Tunik, Andrea Concheyro, Peter F. Rawson, Victor A. Ramos May 2015

Filling The Gap: New Precise Early Cretaceous Radioisotopic Ages From The Andes, Beatriz Aguirre-Urreta, Marina Lescano, Mark D. Schmitz, Maisa Tunik, Andrea Concheyro, Peter F. Rawson, Victor A. Ramos

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

Two tuffs in the Lower Cretaceous Agrio Formation, Neuquén Basin, provided U–Pb zircon radioisotopic ages of 129.09 ± 0.16 Ma and 127.42 ± 0.15 Ma. Both horizons are well constrained biostratigraphically by ammonites and nannofossils and can be correlated with the ‘standard’ sequence of the Mediterranean Province. The lower horizon is very close to the base of the Upper Hauterivian and the upper horizon to the Hauterivian/Barremian boundary, indicating that the former lies at c. 129.5 Ma and the latter at c. 127 Ma. These new radioisotopic ages fill a gap of over 8 million years in the …


A Latest Carboniferous Warming Spike Recorded By A Fusulinid-Rich Bioherm In Timor Leste: Implications For East Gondwana Deglaciation, Vladimir I. Davydov, David W. Haig, Eujay Mccartain Apr 2013

A Latest Carboniferous Warming Spike Recorded By A Fusulinid-Rich Bioherm In Timor Leste: Implications For East Gondwana Deglaciation, Vladimir I. Davydov, David W. Haig, Eujay Mccartain

Geosciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

During the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic Timor lay in the northern part of the north–south East Gondwana rift system along which the western margin of Australia later developed. Discovery of a latest Gzhelian bioherm in the central highlands of Timor Leste has implications for latest Carboniferous–earliest Permian climate history and deglaciation in basins further south in the rift system.

Limestone outcrop of the Maubisse Formation near the village of Kulau is recognized as a bioherm with a massive lower unit, including reef framework at the base, and a bedded grainstone upper unit. The bioherm developed on a basalt substrate …