Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

William & Mary

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 4111 - 4140 of 4568

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Gamma Ray Radiation Studies Of Undoped Gaas, William P. Winfree Jan 1978

Gamma Ray Radiation Studies Of Undoped Gaas, William P. Winfree

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Depuration Of Kepone By Atlantic Croaker In A Laboratory Study, Robert T. Doyle, J. V. Merriner, M. E. Bender Jan 1978

Depuration Of Kepone By Atlantic Croaker In A Laboratory Study, Robert T. Doyle, J. V. Merriner, M. E. Bender

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

Contamination of the James River in Virginia by the organochlorine pesticide Kepone R prompted depuration studies of commercially important species. Approximately 400 croaker (Micropogonias undulatus) were taken from the James River and placed in Kepone-free York River water. Groups of 20 fish, maintained at ambient temperature, were sampled over time to determine depuration rate. Results suggest that there is no substantial depuration of Kepone by croaker until water temperature exceeds 15 C.


Shoreline Situation Report City Of Virginia Beach, Dennis W. Owen, Lynne C. Morgan, Nancy M. Sturm, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jan 1978

Shoreline Situation Report City Of Virginia Beach, Dennis W. Owen, Lynne C. Morgan, Nancy M. Sturm, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

No abstract provided.


Shoreline Situation Report Northumberland County, Lynne C. Morgan, Dennis W. Owen, Margaret H. Peoples, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jan 1978

Shoreline Situation Report Northumberland County, Lynne C. Morgan, Dennis W. Owen, Margaret H. Peoples, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

No abstract provided.


Bacterial Response To Crude Oil Spillage In A Salt Marsh, Russell Paul Herwig Jan 1978

Bacterial Response To Crude Oil Spillage In A Salt Marsh, Russell Paul Herwig

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Ultrastructure Of Cell Division In Male Reproductive Branches Of Polysiphonia Denudata, Cynthia Louise Bosco Jan 1978

The Ultrastructure Of Cell Division In Male Reproductive Branches Of Polysiphonia Denudata, Cynthia Louise Bosco

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Semiclassical Calculation Of Vibrational Energy Levels Of Nonseparable Systems, Randall T. Swimm Jan 1978

Semiclassical Calculation Of Vibrational Energy Levels Of Nonseparable Systems, Randall T. Swimm

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Demonstration Project In Low-Cost Shoreline Erosion Control : Final Report To County Administrator, County Of Accomack, Virginia, Gary L. Anderson, Robert L. Byrne, David W. Byrd, Gary M. Chianakas Jan 1978

Demonstration Project In Low-Cost Shoreline Erosion Control : Final Report To County Administrator, County Of Accomack, Virginia, Gary L. Anderson, Robert L. Byrne, David W. Byrd, Gary M. Chianakas

Reports

·1ow cost erosion control structures were installed at ten shoreline sites located in the lower Chesapeake Bay and on the Potomac and Rappahannock Rivers to further test the applicability of the perched beach concept under diverse littoral environments. The perched beach is achieved via installation of a low sill parallel to the shoreline. The objective of the sill is to provide a partial barrier behind which an elevated (perched) beach is accreted. When successful, ~he perched beach backshore and foreshore acts to reduce the frequency of direct wave attack against the fastland and thereby reducing the erosion rate. In this …


Shoreline Situation Report Lancaster County, Lynne C. Morgan, Dennis W. Owen, Nancy M. Sturm, Gaynor B. Williams, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jan 1978

Shoreline Situation Report Lancaster County, Lynne C. Morgan, Dennis W. Owen, Nancy M. Sturm, Gaynor B. Williams, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Salinity And Temperature As Stress Factors Affecting The Enumeration Of Fecal Coliforms By The Electrochemical Detection Method, Howard I. Kator, Martha W. Rhodes Jan 1978

Evaluation Of Salinity And Temperature As Stress Factors Affecting The Enumeration Of Fecal Coliforms By The Electrochemical Detection Method, Howard I. Kator, Martha W. Rhodes

Reports

The ability of an electrochemical detection method to predict viable numbers of fecal coliforms was evaluated under laboratory conditions with respect to seawater adjusted to various salinities and temperatures. The viability of an Escherchia coli isolat~ as measured by the spread plate technique utilizing non-selective media was unaffected after 12 wk exposure at 2°C and 25 °100 salinity. At higher temperatures (15-30°C) both the total decrease in cell numbers as well as the rates of die-off were greater than at 2°C. There was little apparent difference in viability across the temperature range 15-30°C. Viability was observed to be inversely related …


Offshore Pipeline Corridors And Landfalls In Coastal Virginia Volume One, Ann H. Rooney-Char, R. Ayres Jan 1978

Offshore Pipeline Corridors And Landfalls In Coastal Virginia Volume One, Ann H. Rooney-Char, R. Ayres

Reports

This report is a product of the Virginia Coastal Resources Management (CRM) Program. Along with other coastal states, Virginia is preparing a management program for coastal land and water resources and uses under grants from the Office of Coastal Zone Management (OCZM), of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended in 1976, enumerates the elements which coastal states and their political subdivisions must include in their program. This report commences the response of the Commonwealth of Virginia to the national concern expressed in Sec. 305(B) (8) of the Act, that is, that states …


Offshore Pipeline Corridors And Landfalls In Coastal Virginia Volume Two - Appendices, Ann H. Rooney-Char, R. Ayres Jan 1978

Offshore Pipeline Corridors And Landfalls In Coastal Virginia Volume Two - Appendices, Ann H. Rooney-Char, R. Ayres

Reports

This report is a product the Virginia Coastal Resources Management (CRM) Program. Along with other coastal states, Virginia is preparing a mangement program for coastal land water resources and uses under grants from the Office of Coastal Zone Management (OCZM), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972, as amended in 1976, enumerates the elements which coastal states and their political subdivisions must include in their program. This report commences the response of the Comm~nwealth of Virginia to the national concern expressed in Sec. 305(B) (8) of the Act, that …


Kepone In Bed Sediments Of The James River Estuary, Richard C. Trotman, Maynard N. Nichols Jan 1978

Kepone In Bed Sediments Of The James River Estuary, Richard C. Trotman, Maynard N. Nichols

Reports

This report describes procedures and presents data concerning the concentrations of Kepone in bed sediments of the James River estuary, Virginia.


Intensive Hydrographical And Water Quality Survey Of The Chincoteague/Sinepuxent/Assawoman Bay Systems : Volume Iii. Non-Point Source Pollution Studies In The Chincoteague Bay System, C. F. Cerco, C. S. Fang, A. Rosenbaum Jan 1978

Intensive Hydrographical And Water Quality Survey Of The Chincoteague/Sinepuxent/Assawoman Bay Systems : Volume Iii. Non-Point Source Pollution Studies In The Chincoteague Bay System, C. F. Cerco, C. S. Fang, A. Rosenbaum

Reports

No abstract provided.


Operation Hiflow '78, Rappahannock River Estuary, Virginia, March-April 1978 : An Investigation Of Sediment Influx And Hydrodynamics, Institutions Of The Chesapeake Research Consortium And Sea Grant Programs Jan 1978

Operation Hiflow '78, Rappahannock River Estuary, Virginia, March-April 1978 : An Investigation Of Sediment Influx And Hydrodynamics, Institutions Of The Chesapeake Research Consortium And Sea Grant Programs

Reports

The prime purposes of HIFLOW 78 are to determine: 1. The response of an estuarine system to high river inflow and influx of suspended sediment. 2. The hydrodynamic interactions between a major tributary estuary and the main body of the Chesapeake Bay.


Beach Erosion And Accretion At Virginia Beach, Victor Goldsmith, Susan C. Strum, George R. Thomas, Coastal Engineering Research Center (U. S. ) Dec 1977

Beach Erosion And Accretion At Virginia Beach, Victor Goldsmith, Susan C. Strum, George R. Thomas, Coastal Engineering Research Center (U. S. )

Reports

This report is published to provide coastal engineers with a description of beach erosion and accretion at Virginia Beach, Virginia, including the effect of continuing beach replenishment, and the apparent unimportance of land use in determining erosion. This report also provides bench-mark data on coastal processes at the shore north of the CERC Field Research Facility at Duck, North Carolina. The work was carried out under the beach evaluation program of the U.S. Army Coastal Engineering Research Center (CERC).


Intensive Hydrographical And Water Quality Survey Of The Chincoteague/Sinepuxent/Assawoman Bay Systems Volume I: Study Program, C. S. Fang, A. Rosenbaum, J. P. Jacobson, P. V. Hyer Jun 1977

Intensive Hydrographical And Water Quality Survey Of The Chincoteague/Sinepuxent/Assawoman Bay Systems Volume I: Study Program, C. S. Fang, A. Rosenbaum, J. P. Jacobson, P. V. Hyer

Reports

No abstract provided.


Ecological Study Of The Tidal Segment Of The James River Encompassing Hog Point : 1976 Final Technical Report, R. A. Jordan, P. A. Goodwin, R. K. Carpenter, J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes, R. K. Dias Jun 1977

Ecological Study Of The Tidal Segment Of The James River Encompassing Hog Point : 1976 Final Technical Report, R. A. Jordan, P. A. Goodwin, R. K. Carpenter, J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes, R. K. Dias

Reports

  • Section I: : Contents River Biota Studies at the VEPCO Surry Nuclear Power Station by R. A. Jordan, P. A. Goodwin, and R. K. Carpenter
  • Section II a: Plant Entrainment of Ichthyoplankton at the VEPCO Nuclear Power Plant by J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes, and R. K. Dias
  • Section II b: Thermal Plume Entrainment of Ichthyoplankton at VEPCO Nuclear Power Station by J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes, and R. K. Dias


Recent History And Response Characteristics Of Wachapreague Inlet, Virginia : Final Report, Robert J. Byrne, Joseph T. Dealteris, Jerome P. Sovich May 1977

Recent History And Response Characteristics Of Wachapreague Inlet, Virginia : Final Report, Robert J. Byrne, Joseph T. Dealteris, Jerome P. Sovich

Reports

Wachapreague Inlet, a large downdrift offset inlet in the barrier island complex of the mid-Atlantic coast (Delmarva peninsula), was studied during the period 1971-1974. The inlet channel width is bout 500 m and the throat cross-sectional is about 4,500 m2 • The inlet channel is about 3 km in length, approximately one-half of which is within the well-developed horseshoe shaped ebb delta complex. The maximum channel depth is 20 rn which occurs at the throat. Elements of the study included: (1) the inlet morphornetric history (120 years), (2) assessment of surficial and sub-bottom sediments within the inlet complex, (3) determination …


Assessment Of Mechanical Damage To Entrained Ichthyoplankton, Vepco Surry Nuclear Power Station, J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes Apr 1977

Assessment Of Mechanical Damage To Entrained Ichthyoplankton, Vepco Surry Nuclear Power Station, J. V. Merriner, A. D. Estes

Reports

Thermal plume ichthyopla~kton sampling during November and December 1976 was cancelled since Units 1 and 2 of VEPCO Surry Nuclear Power Station were non-operational due to refueling. In lieu of the thermal plume ichthyoplankton entrainment program, a sampling program to estimate mortality from mechanical damage was initiated.

Four sampling sites were selected for determination of quantity and condition of organisms entering and leaving the plant. Sites were selected at points preceding and following critical areas where the likelihood of damage was greatest. Net .sets were made using a 0.5 meter paired net apparatus. All sets were at bottom strata to …


Characterization Of A Historically Nutrient Enriched Marsh Ecosystem : Yorktown Creek, Yorktown, Virginia, R. L. Wetzel, M. S. Kowalski, W. M. Rizzo, A. Thompson, K. L. Webb Mar 1977

Characterization Of A Historically Nutrient Enriched Marsh Ecosystem : Yorktown Creek, Yorktown, Virginia, R. L. Wetzel, M. S. Kowalski, W. M. Rizzo, A. Thompson, K. L. Webb

Reports

In this report, we summarize our initial findings of a nutrient enriched aquatic ecosystem prior to relaxation of sewage input. The studies reported were directed toward characterizing the system prior to relaxation and to begin 􀌣xperimental studies to accomplish our general objectives.


Application Of Numerical Classification In Ecological Investigations Of Water Pollution, Donald F. Boesch Mar 1977

Application Of Numerical Classification In Ecological Investigations Of Water Pollution, Donald F. Boesch

Reports

No abstract provided.


Generalization Of The Rosen-Zener Model Of Noncrossing Interactions. I. Total Cross Sections, T. R. Dinterman, John B. Delos Feb 1977

Generalization Of The Rosen-Zener Model Of Noncrossing Interactions. I. Total Cross Sections, T. R. Dinterman, John B. Delos

Arts & Sciences Articles

The formalism developed previously to study electronic transitions by the curve-crossing mechanism is used to obtain a general model for transitions which take place due to the strong coupling of curves which do not cross. This exactly solvable model is a generalization of a model developed by Rosen and Zener. The model is shown to give respectable agreement with exact calculations at low velocities, and to go to the correct resonant-charge-exchange limit at high velocities. Predictions of the model are shown to give good agreement with the measured total cross sections for charge exchange in the sytem Li+ + Na⇄Li+Na+.


Generalization Of The Rosen-Zener Model Of Noncrossing Interactions. Ii. Differential Cross Sections., T. R. Dinterman, John B. Delos Feb 1977

Generalization Of The Rosen-Zener Model Of Noncrossing Interactions. Ii. Differential Cross Sections., T. R. Dinterman, John B. Delos

Arts & Sciences Articles

The generalized Rosen-Zener model developed in the accompanying paper is used to calculate differential cross sections for a model noncrossing system, and the structure of the cross sections is explained in terms of the deflection functions. It is found that the angular threshold effects that are typical of potential-curve crossings do not appear in this noncrossing system.


Environmental Effects Of James River Sewage Treatment Plant Outfall Construction, Dexter S. Haven, Paul C. Kendall, Robert J. Diaz, Donald F. Boesch, Michael E. Bender Feb 1977

Environmental Effects Of James River Sewage Treatment Plant Outfall Construction, Dexter S. Haven, Paul C. Kendall, Robert J. Diaz, Donald F. Boesch, Michael E. Bender

Reports

In the spring of 1975 the Institute began a program to determine whether significant environmental changes would occur in the area of the new James River Plant outfall that might be related to its construction and/or initial operation. Parameters measured in the study were benthic animal and oyster populations, coliform levels and chlorine residuals. The primary emphasis of the study centered on the estimation of the impact of the construction activity on shellfish beds in the area. The results of the investigation are presented in three segments, the first dealing with shellfish populations, the second with other benthic animals and …


Forecasting Beach Erosion Along The Oceanic Coastlines Of The Northeast And Mid-Atlantic States, William S. Richardson Jan 1977

Forecasting Beach Erosion Along The Oceanic Coastlines Of The Northeast And Mid-Atlantic States, William S. Richardson

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Nesting Ecology Of Several Species Of Herons And The Glossy Ibis (Plegadis Falcinellus) In Three Heronries In Virginia, Barbara Susan Warren Jan 1977

The Nesting Ecology Of Several Species Of Herons And The Glossy Ibis (Plegadis Falcinellus) In Three Heronries In Virginia, Barbara Susan Warren

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Theory Of Amorphous Copper-Nickel Alloys, Kun-San Chang Jan 1977

Theory Of Amorphous Copper-Nickel Alloys, Kun-San Chang

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Petroleum Hydrocarbons On Salt Marsh Communities, Carleton H. Hershner Jr. Jan 1977

Effects Of Petroleum Hydrocarbons On Salt Marsh Communities, Carleton H. Hershner Jr.

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

This dissertation is from the Joint Program Degree from the College of William & Mary and University of Virginia and awarded by the University of Virginia.

The effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on salt marsh grasses and gastropods were examined under three different circumstances. In the first study reported, a small pocket marsh was repeatedly dosed with small amounts of a No. 2 fuel oil. The second study investigated the effects of a large accidental spill of No. 6 fuel oil. The third study involved single doses of a fresh and a weathered crude oil on artificially enclosed segments of marsh.


The Effects Of Pollution On Benthic Communities Of The Tidal James River, Virginia, Robert J. Diaz Jan 1977

The Effects Of Pollution On Benthic Communities Of The Tidal James River, Virginia, Robert J. Diaz

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Benthic communities in the estuarine portion of the James River are controlled mainly by salinity. Pollution effects are localized and difficult to assess because of the rigorous physical environment. Mesohaline and oligohaline communities were very similar to those in other east coast estuaries. except for the dominance of Rangia cuneata in the oligohaline zone. Communities of the tidal freshwater zone are most affected by pollution. In the areas of Richmond and Hopewell, where the major portion of the pollution load enters the river, communities are most severely depressed. Separate multivariate analyses of species distributional patterns, and pollution and physical parameters …