Orthopedics Commons^™

Venous Thromboembolism In Musculoskeletal Oncology Surgery, Ahna Donahue, Keenan Sobol, John A. Abraham

Rothman Institute Faculty Papers

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), including both deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), is a major complication of musculoskeletal surgery in general, and the risk is heightened in musculoskeletal oncology surgery. Despite the well-known association between cancer and VTE, the mechanism promoting this pathology is not entirely well understood. It is estimated that nearly all cancer patients will experience from some form of VTE, whether or not clinically relevant, during the course of their disease. Nonetheless, numerous studies have analyzed the occurrence and prevention of VTE in patients with cardiovascular disease or suffering trauma, but very few have specifically …

Prophylactic Radiation Therapy Is Safe And Effective Treatment For The Prevention Of Recurrent Heterotopic Ossification In Elbow And Knee Joints, M. V. Mishra, L. Austin, J. Parvisi, M. Ramsey, T. N. Showalter

Bodine Journal

Background: Background Prophylactic radiation therapy (RT) is an established adjuvant therapy for heterotopic ossification (HO) of the hip when delivered in the immediate pre- or post-operative setting. Its role in prevention of recurrence after excision of HO is supported by randomized trials for HO of the hip, but there is scant evidence to support a similar approach in non-hip joints. In the current study, we evaluate radiologic and functional outcomes after prophylactic radiation therapy (RT) for prevention of HO of the knee and upper extremity [elbow and metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints].

American Society for Therapeutic Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) 52nd Annual Meeting …