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Pathogenic Microbiology Commons

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Doctoral Dissertations

Biochemistry

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Protein insertion

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Full-Text Articles in Pathogenic Microbiology

Studies On The P. Aeruginosa T3s Translocon Assembly: Interaction Of Popd With Membranes, Yuzhou Tang Jul 2018

Studies On The P. Aeruginosa T3s Translocon Assembly: Interaction Of Popd With Membranes, Yuzhou Tang

Doctoral Dissertations

Type III secretion (T3S) system is deployed by a wide range of pathogens to manipulate host cell response and establish infection. The T3S system is a syringe-like apparatus that spans across the double membrane of bacteria, protruding 50nm-80nm into the extracellular space and connecting with target cell membrane. In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the proteins PopB and PopD are secreted and found associated with the target eukaryotic cell membrane. These two proteins are believed to form a transmembrane complex or translocon to allow effector protein translocation. Despite its key role in pathogenesis, the assembly mechanism and structure of this critical transmembrane …