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Articles 31 - 43 of 43

Full-Text Articles in Marine Biology

Food And Feeding Of Northern Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus Thynnus) And Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus Albarcares): A Comparative Study Of The Food And Feeding Habits Of The Northern Bluefin Tuna Off The Coast Of Virginia, Charles Gilbert Barr Jan 1991

Food And Feeding Of Northern Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus Thynnus) And Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus Albarcares): A Comparative Study Of The Food And Feeding Habits Of The Northern Bluefin Tuna Off The Coast Of Virginia, Charles Gilbert Barr

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Population Dynamics Of Young-Of-The-Year Striped Bass, Morone Saxatilis, Populations, Based On Daily Otolith Increments, Lisa L. Kline Jan 1990

Population Dynamics Of Young-Of-The-Year Striped Bass, Morone Saxatilis, Populations, Based On Daily Otolith Increments, Lisa L. Kline

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Validation of daily increment deposition in otoliths of juvenile striped bass up to 80 days of age was provided through sequential sacrifice of known age hatchery-reared fish in 1987 and 1989, and through tetracycline marking of otoliths of cage-cultured striped bass in 1989. Ages of fish between 80-110 days old were consistently underestimated by 1-3 growth increments. Known age juvenile striped bass were raised in the laboratory in 1989 under controlled environmental conditions. These experiments provided evidence of an endogenous circadian rhythm controlling daily increment deposition in juvenile striped bass otoliths. Juvenile striped bass were collected in the 4 Virginia …


The Influence Of Tributyltin On Various Aspects Of Activation And Reactive Oxygen Formation In Oyster Toadfish (Opsanus Tau) Macrophages, Charles D. Rice Jan 1989

The Influence Of Tributyltin On Various Aspects Of Activation And Reactive Oxygen Formation In Oyster Toadfish (Opsanus Tau) Macrophages, Charles D. Rice

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The effects of tributyltin (TBT) on phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)- and calcium ionophore (A23187)-stimulated peritoneal macrophages from oyster toadfish (Opsanus tau) were evaluated in a luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (CL) assay. PMA-stimulated CL responses were increased by in vitro exposure to 50 ug/L TBT, but depressed to baseline values by 500 ug/L TBT. A23187-stimulated CL increased with 5 ug/L and 50 ug/L TBT, and depressed by 500 ug/L TBT. Responses stimulated by synergistic doses of PMA and A23187 were increased by 50 ug/L TBT and depressed by 500 ug/L TBT. Enhanced PMA- and A23187-stimulated CL following TBT exposure returned to baseline values …


Behavior And Ecology Of Sea Turtles From Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, Richard Allan Byles Jan 1988

Behavior And Ecology Of Sea Turtles From Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, Richard Allan Byles

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Immature foraging sea turtles occupy Chesapeake Bay, Virginia annually from May through November. Telemetry was used to monitor the movements and behavior of loggerhead, Caretta caretta, and Kemp's ridley, Lepidochelys kempi, turtles during 1981-1985. Both species utilized the estuary for summer foraging, but exhibited habitat-preference and behavioral differences that amounted to resource partitioning between the species. Loggerheads oriented towards major river outflows and tended to move along channel sides with the tidal flow while ridleys occupied shallower foraging areas and did not range as far with the tide. Strong site tenacity was displayed by both species once foraging areas were …


The Distribution And Abundance Of The Bottlenose Dolphin, Tursiops Truncatus In Virginia, Robert A. Blaylock Jan 1984

The Distribution And Abundance Of The Bottlenose Dolphin, Tursiops Truncatus In Virginia, Robert A. Blaylock

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Energy Utilization In Bay Anchovy And Black Sea Bass Eggs And Larvae Contrasting Ecological Roles, John Wotring Tucker Jr Jan 1983

Energy Utilization In Bay Anchovy And Black Sea Bass Eggs And Larvae Contrasting Ecological Roles, John Wotring Tucker Jr

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The objective of this study was a comparison of developmental changes and energy utilization in eggs, unfed larvae, and fed larvae of two marine fish species that both have pelagic early stages, but differ in phylogeny and early life ecology. The bay anchovy (Anchoa mitchilli), a clupeiform, spawns in estuaries and shallow coastal waters. The black sea bass (Centropristis striata striata), a perciform, spawns offshore at 15-50 m depths. Densities of zooplankton eaten by first-feeding fish larvae are normally higher in coastal waters than offshore. An important determinant of survival of larval fishes is their ability to fulfill nutritional requirements …


Life History Aspects Of The Gray Tilefish, Caulolatilus Microps (Goode And Bean, 1878), Jeffrey L. Ross Jan 1978

Life History Aspects Of The Gray Tilefish, Caulolatilus Microps (Goode And Bean, 1878), Jeffrey L. Ross

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Biology Of The Sandbar Shark Carcharhinus Plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) In The Lower Chesapeake Bay And Adjacent Waters, Edward Fenton Lawler Jan 1976

The Biology Of The Sandbar Shark Carcharhinus Plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) In The Lower Chesapeake Bay And Adjacent Waters, Edward Fenton Lawler

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Food Habits Of Some Demersal Fishes Of The Continental Slope And Rise, George R. Sedberry Jan 1975

Food Habits Of Some Demersal Fishes Of The Continental Slope And Rise, George R. Sedberry

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Age And Growth Of The Blueback Herring Alosa Aestivalis (Mitchill), Kenneth Lee Beal Jan 1968

Age And Growth Of The Blueback Herring Alosa Aestivalis (Mitchill), Kenneth Lee Beal

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Hydrozoa Of Southern Chesapeake Bay, Dale R. Calder Jan 1968

Hydrozoa Of Southern Chesapeake Bay, Dale R. Calder

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Hydrozoans of southern Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries were studied from April 1965 until March 1968 to determine faunal diversity, seasonality and reproductive periodicities. Laboratory culture techniques were used in describing unknown or inadequately known stages in the life history of several species and as an aid in identification. A total of 55 species was identified, including 43 hydroids and 32 medusae. Of these, 22 hydroids and 15 medusae are reported in Chesapeake Bay for the first time. Two species earlier reported from the bay, Eudendrium carneum and Blackfordia virginica, were not found. Clytia paulensis and the hydroid of Proboscidactyla …


Age And Growth Of The Northern Searobin Prionotus Carolinus (Linnaeus), Robert Seng-Pui Wong Jan 1968

Age And Growth Of The Northern Searobin Prionotus Carolinus (Linnaeus), Robert Seng-Pui Wong

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Age And Growth Of The Striped Searobin, John D. Mceachran Jan 1968

Age And Growth Of The Striped Searobin, John D. Mceachran

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.