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Articles 8821 - 8850 of 11844

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Effect Of Planning And Sanding On Surface Roughness Of Massive Wood, Yalçin Örs, İbrahi̇m Baykan Jan 1999

The Effect Of Planning And Sanding On Surface Roughness Of Massive Wood, Yalçin Örs, İbrahi̇m Baykan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study the effects of wood species cutting direction, number of blades, sander grade and feed rate on the surface roughness of planned and sanded massive wood have been investigated. Choses wood species were beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky) and yellow pine (Pinus Sylvestris L.) which are mostly used in furniture and carpentary industry in Turkey. "MITUTOYA SURFEST-402" (KOSGEB, Ankara, TURKEY) stylus scanner machine was used to evaluate the surface roughness. Fourty eight samples were performed and each sample was divided in to 8 equal region. Two measurements were performed perpendicular to fibers along the length of 20 mm. Sample …

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The Relationships Between Penetration Resistance And Certain Soil Properties, Cevdet Şeker Jan 1999

The Relationships Between Penetration Resistance And Certain Soil Properties, Cevdet Şeker

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between penetration resistance and certain soil properties, and to develop regression equations based on these relationships for predicting penetration resistance. Field studies were conducted on four different Entisol soils in plains in the Konya regions. Below 0.2 \mum, pore-size distribution was found to be positively relatd to soil penetration resistanca and bulk density. Above 50 \mum, pro-size distribution was found to be negatively related to soil penetration resistance and total porosity.

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The Effects Of Plant Density On The Yield And Yield Components Of Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) In Van, Haluk Kulaz, Vahdetti̇n Çi̇ftçi̇ Jan 1999

The Effects Of Plant Density On The Yield And Yield Components Of Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) In Van, Haluk Kulaz, Vahdetti̇n Çi̇ftçi̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted in the experimental area of Yüzüncü Yıl University Agricultural Faculty in 1994-1995. The trial was carried out in a randomized block desing with four replications. In this study, three chickpea lines and three plant densities (28, 42 and 56 seed/m^2) were examined for their effects on yield components. According to the results over 2 years, the effects of plant density were significant on the yields and yield components in chickpea. The highest grain yield per unit area was obtained with a density of 42 seed per m^2 (146.6 kg/da). The lowest grain yield per unit area …

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A Comparison Of Seed And Straw Yield In Vecth Species With, Sadik Çakmakçi, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu Jan 1999

A Comparison Of Seed And Straw Yield In Vecth Species With, Sadik Çakmakçi, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibilities of growing four vetch species (Common vetch, Narbonne vetch, Hairy vetch, Bitter vetch) with respect to seed and straw yield under the second crop conditions in the Antalya region. These species were planted in fall season, before the planting of the second crops. The experiments were set up in randomised complete block design with three replications for the years of 1993 and 1995. During the experiments, flowering days, seed and straw yields and harvesting dates of all the examined vetch species were determined. The results of the study showed that …

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Cost Of Bread Making In Central Samsun And An Economic Analysis Of The Factors Affecting Bread Prices, Hüseyi̇n Avni̇ Ci̇nemre, Mehmet Bozoğlu Jan 1999

Cost Of Bread Making In Central Samsun And An Economic Analysis Of The Factors Affecting Bread Prices, Hüseyi̇n Avni̇ Ci̇nemre, Mehmet Bozoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Most of the bread making units in the central district of the province of Samsun are small-scale and have so-called "black-oven" technology. On average, 500 kg of flour is processed daily in a bakery and in doing so only 37.3 percent of the total daily capacity of the bakery is utilized. Bread sold at kiosks, small grocery stores and in markets makes up 62.5 percent of total bread sales. The rest is sold directly by the production units. The production cost of a 250 gr loaf at bakeries is 12,848 TL and this figure reaches 15,098 TL when the marketing …

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The Effects Of Different Plant Cover Conditions On Erodibility Of Soil, Ahmet Ali̇ Işildar Jan 1999

The Effects Of Different Plant Cover Conditions On Erodibility Of Soil, Ahmet Ali̇ Işildar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Because of changes in the surface soil structure during winter the highest potential soil erosion usually occurs in spring. This investigation was undertaken in order to determine the effects of different slope and plant cover conditions on the erodibility of soils before the erosive precipitation of spring in the Isparta-Atabey district. In this research, 3 different slopes (%

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The Determining Of The Optimal Manufacturing Policy In A Furniture Factory, Ercan Tanritanir, Fati̇h Hocaoğlu Jan 1999

The Determining Of The Optimal Manufacturing Policy In A Furniture Factory, Ercan Tanritanir, Fati̇h Hocaoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The aim of determining the optimal manufacturing policy is to simplify the work flow and to balance the assembly lines. In this study, alternatives manufacturing policies have determined in order to solve this troubles in a factory that produced standard furniture has complex work flow and unbalanced assembly lines. These policies were modelled using Siman simulation language. The application carried out with the aid of computer showed that performance values of 6th policy are the best suitable for furniture manufacturing in this factory.

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Bonding Strengthes Of Klebit 303, Kleıberit 305.0 And Süper-Lackleim 308 Adhesives, Yalçin Örs, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Musa Atar Jan 1999

Bonding Strengthes Of Klebit 303, Kleıberit 305.0 And Süper-Lackleim 308 Adhesives, Yalçin Örs, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Musa Atar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study, it was made to determine the bonding strength of Klebit 303, Kleıberit 305.0 and Super Lackleim 308 adhesives of some beech materials; oriental beech (Fagus orientalis lipsky), oak (Quercus petraea spp.) and scotch pine (Pinus silvestris l.) in the wood industry. The results showed that oriental beech (89.80 N/mm^2) and oak (89.50 N/mm^2), have the highest bonding strength with klebit 303 adhesive but the lowest bonding strength was observed between oak (50.18 N/mm^2) and super lackleim 308 and Scotch pine (50.45 N/mm^2) with klebit 303 bonding.

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Research On The Performance Values Of Some Fertilizer Metering Devices Used For Band Fertilizing, Aysel Tücer, İsmet Önal Jan 1999

Research On The Performance Values Of Some Fertilizer Metering Devices Used For Band Fertilizing, Aysel Tücer, İsmet Önal

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The objectives of this research were , to find the effect of working conditions and different content of fertilizing material (amonium nitrat) on the performance of metering devices used for band placement of fertilizer. In this work, different types of mineral fertilizer feed devices, such as fluted weel, finger star wheel and auger type were investigated at laboratory conditions in the Agricultural Machinery Department of Agricultural Faculty of Ege University. Research results showed that the fluted wheel type of fertilizer metering device was more succesfull than other types of fertilizer metering devices.

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The Micropropagation Of Snowdrop (Galanthus Ikariae Baker.): Effects Of Different Explant Types, Carbonhydrat Sources And Doses And Ph Changes In The Medium On The Bulblet Formation, Ruki̇ye Tipirdamaz, Şebnem Elli̇altioğlu, Hüsnü Çakirlar Jan 1999

The Micropropagation Of Snowdrop (Galanthus Ikariae Baker.): Effects Of Different Explant Types, Carbonhydrat Sources And Doses And Ph Changes In The Medium On The Bulblet Formation, Ruki̇ye Tipirdamaz, Şebnem Elli̇altioğlu, Hüsnü Çakirlar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The most suitable explant type, carbonhydrat source and doses, pH level for the in vitro propagation of G. ikariae Baker. were determined. Bulb tissues prepared differently (bulb tissue segments and individual or twin bulb scales) were used as explants. The effects of different kinds (saccharose, glucose, fructose, malthose and lactose) and doses (2, 3, 6%) added to nutrient medium and pH changes in the medium were examined on bulblet formation. Bulb tissue segments and individual or twin bulb scales were productive in bulblet formation. The most suitable pH level was determined as 5.5. 6 % saccharose led to the formation …

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Bleaching On Wood And Colour Changing Effects Of Varnishes, Burhanetti̇n Uysal, Abdullah Sönmez, Musa Atar, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇ Jan 1999

Bleaching On Wood And Colour Changing Effects Of Varnishes, Burhanetti̇n Uysal, Abdullah Sönmez, Musa Atar, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The objective of this research was to determine colour changing proporties of sodium hydroxide + hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide + calcium hydroxide + hydrogen peroxide, hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid applied on the pine (Pinus silvestris l), oriental beech (Fagus orientalis libsky), ash wood (Fraxinus excelsior l.) and oak (Quercus petraea spp), The second steps of research was to determine colour changing effects of acrylic, synthetic, polyurethane and acid catalized varnishes on the bleached wood samples. Results indicated that sodium hydroxide + hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide + calcium hydroxide+hydrogen peroxide chemicals are strong bleaches, hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid chemicals are …

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Examination Of Long-Term (1929-1990) Daily Minimum, Mean And Maximum Temperature Values Of Adana By Time Series Analysis, Ali̇ Yücel, Fati̇h Topaloğlu Jan 1999

Examination Of Long-Term (1929-1990) Daily Minimum, Mean And Maximum Temperature Values Of Adana By Time Series Analysis, Ali̇ Yücel, Fati̇h Topaloğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Climatic changes observed historically need to be known accurately in order to understand the present climatic conditions and to estimate climatic changes to be occur in future. In studies to be done to determine temporal variation of climatic variables, it is accepted that changes can be defined certainly in deterministic methods, and the result of the statistical methods have also spot errors due to the shortage of observation periods and random of observations. In this respect, a model presenting interested climate variable is developed depending on present short observation period. Then, parameters related to the developed model are estimated and …

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Investigation On Changes In Physical And Chemical Properties Of Palm Kernel Oil During Hydrogenation, İhsan Karabulut, Muammer Kayahan Jan 1999

Investigation On Changes In Physical And Chemical Properties Of Palm Kernel Oil During Hydrogenation, İhsan Karabulut, Muammer Kayahan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Palm kernel oil was hydrogenated discontinuously for a period of 100 min at 165°C and 2,5 atm in the presence of nickel catalyst (%0,18). The changes in iodine number, fatty acid composition, trans fatty acid content and solid fat content during the hydrogenation were investigated for samples taken at 10 min intervals. According to the findings, while iodine number was gradually decreased during the reaction, trans fatty acid content increased significantly. Reaction conditions had increased effect on stearic acid formation from monoens. Trans fatty acid and total saturated fatty acid amounts increased proportionally with increase in SFC values.

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The Effect Of Different Covering Times With Plastic On Yield And Quality Of Some Table Grape Cultivars, Fuat Ergenoğlu, Semi̇h Tangolar, Serpi̇l Gök, Nesli̇han Büyüktaş, Enver Orhan Jan 1999

The Effect Of Different Covering Times With Plastic On Yield And Quality Of Some Table Grape Cultivars, Fuat Ergenoğlu, Semi̇h Tangolar, Serpi̇l Gök, Nesli̇han Büyüktaş, Enver Orhan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Table grapes are usually grown under plastic cover or sheets for early production. In this work, effectiveness of plastic sheet covered at two different times on the earliness and quality characteristics of some table grape cultivars were searched. Grapevines trained on a bilateral cordon trellis were grown under 2.5 m height and 3.0 m wide tunnel covered with UV+IR (Ultra violet+Infra red) type of polyethylene (PE). In result, average cluster, berry weight and their size were decreased under PE. However, uniformity in berry size and color and total shoot length and growth did not differ among applications. PE was found …

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Effect Of Different Planting Times On Yields And Agricultural Characters Of Different Mint (Mentha Spp.) Varieties Under The Harran Plain Conditions, Abdulhabi̇p Özel, Menşure Özgüven Jan 1999

Effect Of Different Planting Times On Yields And Agricultural Characters Of Different Mint (Mentha Spp.) Varieties Under The Harran Plain Conditions, Abdulhabi̇p Özel, Menşure Özgüven

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the effect of different planting times on yield and characters of different mint varieties (Mentha arvensis var. piperascens, M. piperita Mitcham, M. piperita Eskişehir Nanesi and M. piperita Prilubskaja). The field trials were carried out at GAP Agricultural Research Station of Çukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture in the Harran Plain conditions in years of 1993 and 1994. Autumn transplants gave higher herb yields and essential oil contents than plants transplanted in spring. The highest herb and essential oil yields were obtained from M. piperita Prilubskaja mint variety. Also the level of essential oil was …

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Some Characteristics Of The Common Plants Of Range And Meadows In Erzurum In Relation To Life Span, Beginning Of The Flowering And Forage Quality, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ali̇ Koç, Ahmet Gökkuş Jan 1999

Some Characteristics Of The Common Plants Of Range And Meadows In Erzurum In Relation To Life Span, Beginning Of The Flowering And Forage Quality, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ali̇ Koç, Ahmet Gökkuş

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out on the natural range and meadows of Atatürk University in Erzurum, 1996. Recorded species in the study were separated into 16 grasses, 16 legumes and 60 other families. High percentages of the ungrazed species (approximately % 60) indicate that the rangelands have seriously been degrated. In chemical analysis, grasses had the highest crude cellulose content, while legumes had the highest crude protein content, and legumes and other families had the highest mineral element content. In conclusion some wild species on the district rangelands could successfully be utilized in the range improvement.

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Effects Of Surface Coating Materials On The Physical And Mechanical Properties Of Particleboard Used For Kitchen Cabinets And Surface Quality Properties: Part 1. Effects Of Physical Properties, Turgay Özdemi̇r, Hülya Kalaycioğlu, Abdulkadi̇r Malkoçoğlu, Gökay Nemli̇ Jan 1999

Effects Of Surface Coating Materials On The Physical And Mechanical Properties Of Particleboard Used For Kitchen Cabinets And Surface Quality Properties: Part 1. Effects Of Physical Properties, Turgay Özdemi̇r, Hülya Kalaycioğlu, Abdulkadi̇r Malkoçoğlu, Gökay Nemli̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, the effects of surface coating materials on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboard used for kitchen cabinets and surface quality properties were investigated. But, in this part, effects of these on the physical properties on particleboard were investigated. 18 mm thickness particleboard were obtained from four different sources belong to private sector for producing test samples. Coated and varnished veneer , lacquer coating, continious pressure laminate, high pressure laminate and polivinylchloride coating were applied on these samples. The following were recorded during the experiments: Spesific gravity, water absorbtion and thickness swelling. As a result of this …

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A Study On Selection Of Blackberry (Rubus Fructicosus L.) Naturally Grown In Tokat Province, Resul Gerçekçi̇oğlu Jan 1999

A Study On Selection Of Blackberry (Rubus Fructicosus L.) Naturally Grown In Tokat Province, Resul Gerçekçi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out on 57 blackberry types in 1996-1997 years and 7 types with best quality were selected. In these types fruit weights were found 2.19-2.92 g. Total solible solids percentage, numbers of fruit branch/ per shoot and numbers of fruit / per fruit branch were found 10.00 -13.80 %, 3.75 - 13.75 and 6.38 - 47.64, respectively.

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A Study On The Morphological Features Of Lorantaceae Family Within The Marmara Region, İsmai̇l Dutkuner Jan 1999

A Study On The Morphological Features Of Lorantaceae Family Within The Marmara Region, İsmai̇l Dutkuner

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study aims fundamentally to determine the Loranthaceae family taxa from point of view the morphological features, with their host plants and their distributions within the Marmara Region. Six taxa have been determined in this study an their identification keys have been revised depending on their morphological characteristics of their generative and vegetative organs.

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Comparing Yield And Yield Components Of Some Selected Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Lines, Ahmet Gümüşçü, Neşet Arslan Jan 1999

Comparing Yield And Yield Components Of Some Selected Poppy (Papaver Somniferum L.) Lines, Ahmet Gümüşçü, Neşet Arslan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The aim of this study is to select desirable poppy lines introduced from different regions in terms of plant and agricultural characteristics. In the study, morphological and phenological observations on plants were done and seed, capsule yields, morphine ratio and morphine yield of each line were determined along two years. Only second year's results were evaluated for planting time as winter and spring. According to the results obtained, in the first year, flowering period varied between 79 and 116 days. While seed yield, capsule yield, morphine ratio and morphine yield varied between 8.22-76.75 kg/da, 6.14-69.72 kg/da, 0.57-1.40 %, 0.046-0.458 kg/da, …

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Effects Of The Pomarsol, Mitikol, Rubigan And Platoon On The Soil Microflora, Meti̇n Diğrak, Ni̇lüfer Kaçar, Ali̇ye Sönmez Jan 1999

Effects Of The Pomarsol, Mitikol, Rubigan And Platoon On The Soil Microflora, Meti̇n Diğrak, Ni̇lüfer Kaçar, Ali̇ye Sönmez

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study the effect of fungicides (Pomarsol WB 80, Thiran tetramethylthiuram disülfide), (Mitikol, Pentachloronitrobenzene), insecticide (Rubigan 12 EC, (2,4-dichloro (pyrimidine-5-yl) benzylhydryl alchol) and herbicide, (Platoon, (N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine) which are commonly used in agriculture were investigated on soil microbiota (Total viable bacteria, Actinomycetes, Anaerobic bacteria, Aerob endospore-forming, Proteolytic bacteria, Cellülolytic microorganisms and Yeast-mold). It was determined that in the platoon-treated soil sample the total viable bacteria number was found to be excessive than that of the control groups during the incubation. Moreover it was observed that this treatment had no inhibitory effect on the development of the other microorganism groups. …

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Investigation Of Optimum Tillage Depth For Sunflower In Crop Rotation Under Central Anatolian Conditions, Yaşar Murat Çeli̇k, İlhami̇ Ünver Jan 1999

Investigation Of Optimum Tillage Depth For Sunflower In Crop Rotation Under Central Anatolian Conditions, Yaşar Murat Çeli̇k, İlhami̇ Ünver

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Optimum tillage depth for sunflower after wheat was studied on Brown soils at two locations in Central Anatolia. The experiments were constituted as split randomized blocks with three replications, the treatments were 9-11, 14-16, 19-21 and 24-26 cm tillage depths. Weeds were permitted for growing in the half of every plot in order to test their adverse effect on sunflower yield. Optimum tillage depth under the research conditions was 14-16 cm from the points of economy and yield. Weed infestation significantly decreased the sunflower yield.

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Investigation On Agronomical And Quality Characteristics Of Improved Clonnes In Origanum (Origanum Onites L.) Breeding, Ayhan Ceylan, Emi̇ne Bayram, Hati̇ce Geren Jan 1999

Investigation On Agronomical And Quality Characteristics Of Improved Clonnes In Origanum (Origanum Onites L.) Breeding, Ayhan Ceylan, Emi̇ne Bayram, Hati̇ce Geren

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Flora of west and southwest Anatolian regions are very rich in terms of Origanum species. A large amount of Origanum onites L. plants collected from the flora is consumed in Turkey and exported. In order to determine agronomical and technological characteristics of 14 improved clonnes by selection of Origanum onites L. populations collected flora of İzmir, Muğla and Antalya regions this study was conducted under Bornova ecological conditions. According to two years averages; drog herbage and drog leaf yield were obtained 12760 kg/ha, 7420 kg/ha, respectively. Essential oil rate varied from 2.61 % to 5.12 %, carvacrol rate varied from …

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Changes In The Stability Of Frozen Puff Pastry Doughs During The Shelf Life, Orhan Dağlioğlu, Murat Taşan, Bariş Tunçel Jan 1999

Changes In The Stability Of Frozen Puff Pastry Doughs During The Shelf Life, Orhan Dağlioğlu, Murat Taşan, Bariş Tunçel

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this research changes in the free fatty acidity (%) and peroxide values, fatty acid composition, specific height and sensory properties of puff pastry doughs were investigated during the shelf-life (12 months) by storing them at -18 °C after being frozen at -40°C. Samples were made of puff pastry margarines belong to three different company. Free fatty acidity (%) and peroxide values were slightly increased with duration of shelf-life while the changes in the free fatty acid composition have remained at limited level. Spesific height that is an important quality criteria of baked puff pastries decreased gradually in all samples. …

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Withdrawal Strength Of Some Screws And Nails In Waferboard And Picea Or Oriental Beech, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Sefer Doğanay Jan 1999

Withdrawal Strength Of Some Screws And Nails In Waferboard And Picea Or Oriental Beech, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Sefer Doğanay

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this paper; it was carried out to determine the withdrawal strength of some screws and nails of WFB, picea and oriental beech that are using at furniture product. For this reason, it was applied the withdrawal strength of experimental specimens with different screws and nails. According to the result of experiments, it was obtained the highest withdrawal strength result of oriental beech whose face perpendicular to screw 20x35 (17,670 N/mm^2). It was obtained the highest withdrawal strength result of picea whose face parellel to nails such as 16x30 (6,920 N/mm^2).

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Salt Tolerance In Eagean Region's Wheats, Cahi̇t Konak, Riza Yilmaz, Olcay Arabaci Jan 1999

Salt Tolerance In Eagean Region's Wheats, Cahi̇t Konak, Riza Yilmaz, Olcay Arabaci

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The study was conducted to determine seedling stage tolerances to salinity stress of 7 bread wheat and 2 durum wheat cultivars which were widely grown in Eagean Region. The experiment comprised on two factors, salt (NaCl) concentrations (control, EC values 8, 16 and 24 mmhos/cm) and wheat genotypes. A split plot design was partitioned into 3 blocks representing a replication as salt concentration and each replication was devided into sub plots as cultivars. The characteristics such as rate of seedling emergence, length of shoot and root, dry weight of shoot and root, total dry weight, salt tolerance indexes were screened. …

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Investigations On A Frost Hollow, İdri̇s Oğurlu, Mustafa Avci Jan 1999

Investigations On A Frost Hollow, İdri̇s Oğurlu, Mustafa Avci

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The study area, in Isparta-Pürenova, is covered by a plantation with seven-year-old Anatolian Black Pine Pinus nigra and Lebanon Cedar Cedrus libani trees. In the plantation which is subject to frost damage, there are widely failed planting patches. Since it has known that the fact that the area is a frost hole is the cause for failing with planting, in the study, effects of frost on different parts of the area and on both tree species were observed. For the purpose, several observations and measurings were carried out on transects covered failed areas as well as partly and fully successfull …

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A Research On The Cytological Characters Of Yellow Bluestem (Bothriochloa Ischaemum (L) Keng ) Occured In Natural Maqui Type Vegetation Of Çukurova Region, Ersi̇n Can, Rüştü Hati̇poğlu Jan 1999

A Research On The Cytological Characters Of Yellow Bluestem (Bothriochloa Ischaemum (L) Keng ) Occured In Natural Maqui Type Vegetation Of Çukurova Region, Ersi̇n Can, Rüştü Hati̇poğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the number and morphological features of somatic chromosomes of yellow bluestem (Bothriochloa ischaemum (L) Keng) dominated in natural maqui type range vegetation of Çukurova region. The results showed that 39 out of the 40 ekotypes had 2n=60 and only one had 2n=50 chromosomes. It was determined that all the chromosomes of yellow bluestem were metacentrich and their lengths ranged from 1.3006 \mum to 3.1294 \mum. The cytotype with 2n=50 had two pairs of chromosomes with satellite and the cytotype with 2n=60 had three pairs of chromosomes with satellite.

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Determination Of Interrelationships Among Important Nut Quality Characteristics On Palaz And Sivri Hazelnut Cultivars By Path Analysis, S. Zeki̇ Bostan, Ali̇ İslam Jan 1999

Determination Of Interrelationships Among Important Nut Quality Characteristics On Palaz And Sivri Hazelnut Cultivars By Path Analysis, S. Zeki̇ Bostan, Ali̇ İslam

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out on Palaz and Sivri hazelnut cultivars grown in central Ordu and the surrounding area. The interrelationships among husk length, nut length, nut width, nut height nut weight, shell thickness, kernel length, kernel width, kernel height, , kernel weight and percent kernel were determined using path analysis. From the path analysis, it was found that percent kernel in Palaz cultivar was affected by shell thickness (r=-0.419**) and husk length (r=-0.350**) according to nut weight; in Sivri cultivar, it was affected by nut length according to nut weight (r=-0.351**) and by kernel width according to kernel weight …

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Effect Of Phosphorus Fertilizers And Application Methods On The Yield Of Wheat Grown Under Dryland Conditions, Sabri̇ Gökmen, Özer Sencar Jan 1999

Effect Of Phosphorus Fertilizers And Application Methods On The Yield Of Wheat Grown Under Dryland Conditions, Sabri̇ Gökmen, Özer Sencar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to investigate the efficiency of diammonium phosphate (DAP) and triple superphosphate (TSP) as phosphorus (P) sources and the effect of fertilizer application methods on the grain yield, yield components and other characteristics of winter wheat. The research was conducted in the ecological conditions of Tokat-Kazova during the 1990-1991 and 1991-1992 growing seasons. Bezostaja-I and Kirkpinar-79 cultivars were used as the plant materials. DAP and TSP fertilizers were applied according to four different methods, i. e., broadcasting, with seed, application 5 cm to the right and left of the seed and 5 cm below the seed. The …

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