Islamic Studies Commons^™

The Four Imams: The Followers Of ‎Sunnah, The Standard Of Their Men And ‎Their Condition In The Classes And In ‎Their Sunnah, Fayez Abu Omair

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

In the age of narration many endeavour have been made and they differed to such extent so ‎that every scholar would have his own book. Among this entire great legacy our distinguished ‎scholars have singled six books to narrate Al hadith of the prophet and tracing down its ‎prdiations. These books contain the most popular sayings and doings of the prophet among ‎scholars however these books became the only authentic religious source after the holy book ‎and many scholars like to keep and refer to. ‎ As a matter of fact there have been a great debate among scholars as …

The Stated Saying In The Ruling On ‎Residency And Use Of Homes For ‎The Wretched, Mahmoud Bakhith

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This research deals with a very significant question which is the issue of residing in the land of ‎those damned and punished by God and taking advantage of its affluence , plentiful water ‎resources and minerals . The reverend theologians taking into consideration al hadith and ‎other traditions have differed on this matter. After investigating this issue and looking into the ‎jurisprodent's views and evidences, I have come to the conclusion that it is permissible. I have ‎based my conclusion on the holy Quran, sunnah and the objectives of Shari'a which call for the ‎cultivation, utilization and exploitation of the …

The Grace Of The Eye In Combining ‎The Two Prayers Of The Scholar Hamid ‎Bin Hassan Shakir Al-Yamani, Ismail Abu Sharia

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

This essay deals with Al jama byna AL - Salation (Combining) two prayers) a manuscript of small ‎size written by Imam Hamid bin Hasan shakir AL - Yamani who died in the year 1173 after Hijra. ‎ The essay is divided into two parts. ‎ The first has included the biography of the author, and the second contains the text and ‎commentary thereon. ‎ The researcher has concluded that the author supports the view of combining two prayers ‎whether there is a valid reason or not. He supported his view with appropriate evidence and ‎discussion of various standpoints in an …

Verdict On Selling What Is ‎Sold Before Taking ‎Possession Of It In Islamic ‎Jurisprudence, Ahmed Al-‎Saad

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

تقوم بعض المؤسسات المالية في وقتنا الحاضر بمعاملات بيع ، يتم فيها المبيع قبل قبضه ،ويتعرض على هذا الأمر بعض عامة ‏الناس الذين لا يعرفوا الحكم الشرعي في هذه المسألة ، كما يعترض بعض علماء الشريعة الأسلامية على ذلك ، وهذا ليس بجديد. ‏فقد اختلف الفقهاء من قبل في هذه المسألة في ضوء ما ورد من أحاديث . بحثت هذه المسألة ، ووقفت على النصوص واستدلال ‏الفقهاء بها ، ثم ترجح لدى جواز بيع المبيع قبل قبضه إذا كان غير الطعام وغير الأموال الربوية . والقبض بتحقق بالتخلية ‏والتمكين من التصرف ،لذا لا تشترط الحيازة الحسية بصحة بيع المبيع وإنما …

The Objectives Of Islamic Law: The Promises And Challenges Of The Maqāṣid Al-SharīʿA, Walid Ghali

Faculty & Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

Islam And Equality Through Symbolism, Nellie Bowers

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

As a Muslim Majority Country governed by laws born out of religious doctrine, Morocco deals with issues of equality and justice that are forcefully related to and intertwined with religion. This paper looks at the intersection of religion and equality, especially in the interpretive context of society and governance. It also considers the difference in religious interpretation affecting religious use and image. Additionally, the religious notion of Tawhid is analyzed in a symbolic context to further understand how God’s nature influences the actions of humans, especially with actions pertaining to social justice and equality. Through ethnographic interview, the perspective on …

Arab Americans In Film: From Hollywood And Egyptian Stereotypes To Self-Representation, Danielle Haque

Journal of Religion & Film

This is a book review of Waleed Mahdi, Arab Americans in Film: From Hollywood and Egyptian Stereotypes to Self-Representation (Syracuse University Press, 2020).

Perceiving The Intangible: Introspective & Meditational Practices In Moroccan Sufism, Anna Gray Morales

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

Sufism has earned an exponentially prominent role within Morocco’s political and social arenas through recent decades. The Moroccan monarchy’s endorsement of the religious variant and its prevalence in pop-cultural events, national journalism, and literature are a few indicators of its growing influence. However, the tradition is, by no means, a modern construction and has existed since the beginning of the larger Islamic tradition. What qualities, then, has granted Sufism its relevance as a cornerstone of Moroccan society today? Its chief focus on introspective and meditational practices, rather than physical religious discipline, may foster a more inclusive and liberal form of …

مدلول مصطلح: "ضعيف الحديث" عند الإمام مسلم بن الحجاج “ دراسة تطبيقية”, هشام محمود زقوت, عطوة محمد القريناوي

Journal of Al-Azhar University – Gaza (Humanities)

ملخص: قام الباحثان بدراسة مدلول مصطلح: "ضعيف الحديث" عند الإمام مسلم بن الحجاج، وقد بدأ البحث أولًا بترجمة مختصرة للإمام مسلم ، ثم دراسة تطبيقية للرواة الذين وصفهم بقوله: "ضعيف الحديث"، وقد بلغوا ستة عشر راويًا قد درسها الباحثان للخروج بخلاصة القول في مقصود الإمام مسلم بهذا المصطلح، وختم الباحثان هذه الدراسة بأهم النتائج والتوصيات. كلمات مفتاحية: ضعيف الحديث، مسلم بن الحجاج، النقاد Abstrcat: The two researchers has studied the implication of the term “weak Hadith” for Imam Muslim bin Al-Hajaj, they has started by a brief translation for Imam Muslim, where empirical study has included the study of a …

Status Sopir Selamat Dalam Kecelakaan Kendaraan Tunggal Yang Menyebabkan Korban Jiwa (Perspektif Al- Jinayah ‘Ala An-Nafs Al-Insaniyyah), Maudyna Maudyna, Fahrul Fauzi

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

Vehicle accidents are one of the causes of the loss of a person's life. Vehicle accidents often occur where the driver as the party driving the vehicle survives while the passenger dies. This condition causes the driver's status to be named as a suspect in accidents that occur. This study analyzes the status of the driver who survived a single-vehicle accident that caused fatalities in the perspective of al-jinayah 'ala an-nafs al-insaniyyah. This study uses normative legal research methods with qualitative data analysis methods. The results of this study are that the crime of murder in Islamic criminal law is …

Pandangan Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Pidana Islam Mengenai Penganiayaan Hewan: Studi Kasus Penganiayaan Anjing Di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Pembukaan Wisata Halal, Eva Nurhafiah Salsabilah, Moh. Yuflih Huda Maheswara

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

One of the essential sectors that drive the national economy is the tourism sector. Nowadays, the halal tourism sector (halal tourism) is starting to be developed in various countries. In Indonesia, the government coordinates with various parties for the realization of halal tourism which is starting to develop in various regions, including Aceh. One of the events that attracted attention related to halal tourism was the case of persecution of dogs by the apparatus in Aceh Singkil Regency. The rise of this news prompted the local government to form an investigative unit to investigate the alleged abuse of the animal. …

Tinjauan Yuridis Penggunaan Dinar Dan Dirham Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Putusan 202/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Dpk Tentang Pasar Muamalah), Nabila Nabila, Diah Arini

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

For centuries, the dinar and dirham have been recognized as the most stable and sharia-compliant official trading instruments. In Indonesia, dinars and dirhams may be used with specific qualifications. However, the precedent for arresting scholar Zaim Saidi for organizing a muamalah market using dinar-dirham is a bad practice of punishing innovation in the use of dinar-dirham, which reduces the development of the sharia economy in Indonesia. The acquittal of the Depok District Court (PN) No. 202/Pid.Sus/2021/PNDpk proves the ignorance of the state (in this case, the police and the prosecutor's office) regarding the concept of using dinars and dirhams themselves. …

Merespon Lgbtiq Ditinjau Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana Islam, Muhammad Furqan Sultan Deyis, Kemal Azizi

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersexual, Queer (LGBTIQ) is a phenomenon that spreads in the modern era as a form of sexual deviation which is strongly influenced by wrong parenting, inadequate Islamic religious education, bad social relations, and factors from poor information and communication obtained from social media. The growth and development of children include important aspects that must be balanced and directed proportionally. Aspects of children's growth and development include: spirituality (faith), physical (physical), psychological (psychic), intellectual, emotional, moral, social, sexual, and economic should be balanced with each other. If parents and teachers can balance these aspects of education, understanding …

Optimalisasi Lembaga Amil Zakat Untuk Penyaluran Zakat Bagi Golongan Gharimin, Annisa Sucita Fitri

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

Gharimin or people who carry debts are one of eight groups who are entitled to receive zakat distribution (asnaf). Gharimin with certain criteria, in principle, will be helped to pay off their obligations through the receipt of zakat. However, there are many gharimin who have to get back into new debt or loans, either conventional or online loans, which threaten them to pay big interest. It was later discovered that zakat receipts by the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ), especially those that would be distributed to the mustahik of the Gharimin group, were still not maximized, so high-interest loans were still …

Peran Zakat Produktif Dalam Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat: Komparasi Badan Amil Zakat Milik Negara Dan Swasta, Satrio Alif Febriyanto

Journal of Islamic Law Studies

Zakat is one of the main obligatory worship services that is carried out by giving some of the assets owned by a person to those entitled to receive it with the aim of realizing social justice in the community. With its form of giving, zakat is often considered to only be able to provide momentary benefits that tend to be consumptive. However, zakat can also be in the form of gifts that can provide long-term benefits that tend to be productive. The comparative study between state-owned and private institutions on the management of productive zakat is intended to find out …

Characteristics Of The Oral Discourse Of The Holy Quran, Hossam Ayoub

Jerash for Research and Studies Journal مجلة جرش للبحوث والدراسات

The research includes an introduction, the overview and four topics us follows A-The oral characteristics of the sound level. B- The oral characteristics of the meaning of the words. C- The oral characteristics of the linguistic standard. D- The narrative style. The introduction puts forth the importance of the research and its method. The overview deals with the effects of disconnecting the language phenomenon in Sassure and Comsky. And treats expression in Bally, spoken ut-terance in Jakbson and context in Riffaterre the first topic deals with the characteristics of delivery, repetition, rhyming, puns, and grammatical parallelism. The second topic studies …

The Effect Of The Marketing Mix Of Msme Products On Sales Volume During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Murdayani Murdayani, Beti Nurbaiti, Soehardi Soehardi

Journal of Strategic and Global Studies

This study aims to find out how much influence the marketing mix strategy has on sales volume during the Covid-19 pandemic on culinary MSMEs located in the North Bekasi area. The population is all culinary MSMEs in the North Bekasi area amounting to 1060 actors and sampling methods in the cluster sampling area of North Bekasi amounted to 104 MSMEs. The author uses quantitative methods using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) and data analysis used with the Lisrel 8.70 software program. For primary data obtained through likert scale with validity, reliability and GOFI test. From the results of the study obtained …

Arrangement Of Joint Commitment In Protection Of Human Rights In The Region Of Asean, Surya Nita

Journal of Strategic and Global Studies

Protection of human rights must be carried out wherever humans are. The state’s obligation to fulfill, to respect, to protection is an obligation for every country, including all ASEAN countries. Human rights crimes that occurred in ASEAN countries require joint commitment arrangements between ASEAN countries to ensure the protection of human righrs in each country. So There is a need for a study to analyze the joint commitment arrangements in protecting human rights in the ASEAN region. Based on the explanation above, the study problem boundaries are formulated as follows: 1. How is the joint commitment arrangement for protection of …

The Spread Of Quranic Sciences And Recitation In Lebanon, Ziad Hajj, Fatima Mourad

Al Jinan الجنان

علمُ القراءات القرآنيّة، من العلوم الّتي عزَّ طالبوها، حيثُ إنّ الإنسان في الأعم الأغلب يتلقّى الرّواية المشهورة في بلاده، ويحفظ كتاب ربّه سبحانه حسب كيفيّتها، ولا يطلُب ما عداها من قراءات أخرى، إلّا في القليل النّادر، فكانت الدراسة عن كيفية انتشار علم القراءات القرآنيّة على أراضي لبنان – بتقسيمه الحالي - ما بين (1280 ه) و(1330 ه)، أي ما بين (1863 م) و(1912 م)، برغم أنّ التّدوين التّاريخي لهذه الفترة الزّمنيّة فيما يخصّ علم القراءات القرآنية نادر، بل شبه معدوم.

وقد تبيّن لي بعد البحث أنّ القرن الرّابع عشر للهجرة يُعتبر بداية النّهضة القرآنيّة مجدّداً على الأراضي اللّبنانيّة، بعد الرّكود …

Self- Purification According To Sheikh Amer Al-Shammakhi Through His Book Clarification, Aisha Alqanoubiya

Al Jinan الجنان

No abstract provided.

Apology Meaning: Terminological Study In The Quranic Context, Fadi Abiddat

Al Jinan الجنان

This study addresses the meaning of apology construct in the holy Quran: through showing the constructs meaning, the importance of terminological studies in understanding the holy Quran construct (etymology) ,the study of its occurrence in the holy Qur'an ,and its uses in linguistic dictionaries .

Occurrences of the term in the holly Quran were first inducted ,followed by derivative forms description ,analysis of the form in which the term occurred ,as well as analyzing its particular meanings included ,in every occurrence ,and finally showing Connotations resulting from each form through the Context in which they occur.

The Difference Between Abrogation And Restriction, Mahmoud Abboud, Fathi Bikai

Al Jinan الجنان

It is known in the science of jurisprudence that abrogating is a symptom of judgment, and specification/restriction is a symptom of verbal words, but abrogating and restriction share in lifting the injunction, so if the lifting is complete then it is abrogating, and if it is partial it is the specification/restriction. This sharing prompts us to search for differences between them - as there is a need to do so - in order to avoid confusion/mis-interpretation. With the similarities between abrogating and restriction there are, however, fundamental differences between them, and this research presents these differences.

I have divided the …

علم أصول الفقه في ضوء مقاصده السياسية, الحسن بنعبو

Dirassat

Islamic jurisprudence in light of its political purposes

This article deals with the political considerations behind the emergence of jurisprudence in Muslim traditionso as to protect the text from political exploitation. The study also focuses on Imam Al-Shafi’I’s method of Ijtihad which mainly stands on analogy. We have also discussed the pitfalls of analogy oriented inference with an attempt to widen the scope of analogy, and the purposes of sharia so as to renew the Islamic political thought.

ترجمة معاني الوجوه والنظائر في القرآن الكريم, وليد بن بلهيش العمري

Dirassat

Translation of the meanings of faces and analogies in the Qur’an

This article deals with the method of composition in faces and analogies, and the translation of the meanings of faces between application and induction, with applied and representative models, with the attendant problems of translation into non-Arabic languages.

مدى توافر الضوابط الشرعية لاجتماع العقود في حالة اجتماع القرض الحسن مع العقود الناظمة لعلاقة شركة التأمين الإسلامي بحساب حملة الوثائق – دراسة تطبيقية على معيار أيوفي (26)- The Extent Of The Legality Of Contracts In The Case Of Convergence With The Contracts Of The Insurance Company, Musa Mustafa Qudah

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

هدفت هذه الدراسة لبيان مدى توافر الضوابط الشرعية لاجتماع العقود في حالة اجتماع القرض الحسن مع العقود الأخرى الناظمة لعلاقة شركة التأمين الإسلامي بحساب حملة الوثائق, كدراسة تطبيقية على معيار أيوفي (26), وقد تبين أن القرض الحسن الذي تقدمه شركة التأمين الإسلامية لحساب حملة الوثائق عند عجزه عن الوفاء بالتزاماته, يجتمع مع عقد توكيل حساب حملة الوثائق لشركة التأمين بإدارة أعمال التامين مقابل أجر وكذلك عقد وكالة بالاستثمار أو مضاربة, وقد خلصت إلى أن الحالة محل الدراسة مخالفة لبعض الضوابط الشرعية, وتوصي الدراسة ببعض المقترحات التي ربما تسهم في تصويب تلك المخالفة, ومن ذلك وضع معايير لضبط تحديد كلا …

الأصلي والاستثنائي في التسامح المذهبي الإسلامي The Scope Of Sectarian Tolerance In Islam, Muhammad Abd Alhalim Beshi

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

يهدف البحث إلى الكشف عن حدود العادي والاستثنائي في العلاقات المذهبية الإسلامية التي غايرت كما وكيفا وصيرورة التاريخ المذهبي المتناحر للديانة النصرانية، ويطرح البحث فرضية أساسية وهي اتساع حدود الأصالة في التسامح والتعايش بين المسلمين، وضآلة الصورة النقيض في التأريخ الاستثنائي غير المتعايش، وقد استعملنا فيه المنهجين الاستقرائي التحليلي والوصفي، وخلصنا إلى اقتراح وسائل لتجاوز معضلات التاريخ الاستثنائي في الواقع العلمي والمذهبي والإعلامي من أجل استثمار التسامح والتعايش، ودراسة الاستثنائي للعظة والاعتبار من أجل بقاء وترتيب الهيكل الاجتماعي للديار الإسلامية الرحبة.

الكلمات المفتاحية: المذاهب الإسلامية، التعايش، أدب الاختلاف، التعصب.

The Scope of Sectarian Tolerance in Islam

Abstract

The research …

الحروف المصوتة في اللفظ القرآني وعلاقتها بالمعنى Vowels In Quranic Pronouncement And Their Connection To Quranic Meaning, Nidaa Zaqzouq, Fared Sarsak

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

تقوم هذه الدراسة ببحث علاقة المعنى القرآني بمقدار ورود وتكرر الحروف المصوتة في اللفظ القرآني، حيث درست الحضور اللافت للحرف المصوت (حرف المد) ودوره في إظهار بعض المعاني الخاصة التي ناسبت نطقه، بينما اختصت الجمل القرآنية التي خلت بشكل لافت من حضور الحرف المصوت (حرف المد) بأداء نوعٍ آخر من المعاني.

تم اعتماد المنهج التحليلي في الربط بين ورود وتكرر الحرف المصوت (حرف المد) وما يظهر من المعاني الخاصة بسبب ذلك، وأيضا ما يظهر من معان أخرى للجمل القرآنية التي خلت بشكل لافت من حضور الحرف المصوت، وتم كذلك اعتماد المنهج الاستقرائي الناقص لاستقراء عدد من النصوص القرآنية؛ لتكون …

علاقة السياسة بالدين في الإسلام The Relationship Between Religion ¬¬And Politics In Islam, Bassam Al-Amoush

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

يتناول البحث علاقة الدين بالسياسة، والسياسة بالدين بمنظور إسلامي حيث إنه من الموضوعات المثارة على الصعيد الفكري والسياسي، كما أنه موضوع شائك محسوس في واقع المجتمعات الإنسانية. لقد حسمت الدول المعاصرة الأمر بتبني العلمانية بما فيها الدول الإسلامية التي جعلت الدين طقوساً وشعائر ومناسبات. لقد اهتم الباحث ببيان موقف الإسلام تحديداً وبيَّن أن السياسة جزء، من الدين الإسلامي بسبب شموليته، ولهذا ساق الأدلة القرآنية والنبوية والمنطقية ورد على دعاة العلمانية وبعض من تبعهم، مؤكداً أن السياسة جزء من الدين الإسلامي باعتبار كماله وشموله بالنصوص والاجتهاد. إن هذا الشمول هو الذي يميز الإسلام عن غيره. وإذا وجد الآخرون في العلمانية …

جدلية المثاقفة اللاهوتية في بناء الحوار المسيحي اليهودي Theological Dialectic Of Acculturation In Building The Christian-Jewish Dialogue, Abdul Qader Bakhosh

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

تبرز أهمية البحث في معرفة خصوصية العلاقة بين اليهودية والمسيحية الغربية، والتي شهدت تطورا ونموا وتعاونا، تجسد في المثاقفة اللاهوتية. وتحاول هذه الدراسة الإجابة عن الأسئلة الآتية:

كيف نجح الحوار المسيحي اليهودي في إحداث تغيير جذري في طبيعة العلاقات المسيحية اليهودية، من علاقات عدائية متأصلة إلى علاقات حميمة متميزة؟ وكيف تشكلت المثاقفة اللاهوتية؟ وما أثرها في تعزيز الحوار اليهودي والمسيحي؟

اتخذت الدراسة من المنهج التحليلي النقدي وسيلة للكشف عن الأصول اللاهوتية وتطورها في قوالب جديدة، واستعانت الدراسة بالمنهج المقارن بين المبادئ اللاهوتية للكشف عن التأثير والتأثر بينها.

وخلصت الدراسة إلى أن الحوار المسيحي اليهودي، هو مشروع عمل ينطلق من …

العجلوني ومنهجه في كتابه: "كشف الخفاء ومزيل الإلباس عما اشتهر من الأحاديث على ألسنة الناس" Al-Ajlouni And His Method In His Book: "Uncovering The Invisibility And The Dress-Up Of What Is Known From The Hadiths On The Tongues Of People", Allaith Saleh Otoom, Fadia Abdel Karim Musa, Muhammad Khair Muhammad Al-Issa

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

ملخص

يتناول البحث التعريف بالإمام العجلوني، من خلال التعرف على: اسمه، وكنيته، ولقبه، وشهرته، ومولده، ونشأته، ومذهبه، وشيوخه وتلاميذه، ومصنفاته وآثاره العلمية، وكيف أثنى العلماء عليه، ووفاته.

ويعرف بكتابه: "كشف الخفاء ومزيل الإلباس" من حيث اسمه، وموضوعه، ومؤلفه، وطبعات كتابه، ومحتوياته وفصوله، وثبوت نسبته للعجلوني، وكيف كانت خاتمة الكتاب.

ويحلل البحث الكتاب من حيث: سبب تأليفه، وطريقته في التأليف، والمصادر التي اعتمد عليها في كتابه، وبعض الانتقادات التي وجهت إلى كتابه، وكيف رتبه وتحدث عن القيمة العلمية للكتاب.

وكان من أهم نتائج البحث ضرورة التمييز بين الأحاديث الصحيحة والضعيفة والمكذوبة من بين طائفة من الأحاديث، التي اشتهرت على ألسنة الناس، …