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Spengler’S “Magian” Classification Applied To An Unrecognized Ecumene: The Near East, 1500 To 0 Bce, David B. Richardson 2019 Brigham Young University

Spengler’S “Magian” Classification Applied To An Unrecognized Ecumene: The Near East, 1500 To 0 Bce, David B. Richardson

Comparative Civilizations Review

My aim in the following discussion was to determine from the historical evidence that small group of ideas, metaphysical assumptions, and attitudes which made up the core of the Magian I psychological world-outlook. The latter two-thirds of the essay is devoted to this problem, while the first third is concerned with the evidence for the very existence in the first millennium B.C. of a Near Eastern worldview of the same order as that of Greece, Europe, China, and India.


Full Issue, 2019 Brigham Young University

Full Issue

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


From Our Authors, 2019 Brigham Young University

From Our Authors

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


The Twisted Mirror Of Perception: Social Science In Service Of Political/Ideological Expediency -- The Case Of Russian Eurasianism, Dimtry Shlapentokh 2019 Brigham Young University

The Twisted Mirror Of Perception: Social Science In Service Of Political/Ideological Expediency -- The Case Of Russian Eurasianism, Dimtry Shlapentokh

Comparative Civilizations Review

There are many reasons why certain creeds or phenomena from foreign countries remain unknown in the West. They could be almost totally ignored for decades before becoming interesting to the scholarly community and general public until, eventually, works about them become published by the leading presses.


Editor's Note, 2019 Brigham Young University

Editor's Note

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


Chiming The Hours Of History: The Historiosophy Of Pitirim A. Sorokin As A Spring Of His Integralistic Sociocultural Paradigm, Vlad Alalykin-Izvekov 2019 Brigham Young University

Chiming The Hours Of History: The Historiosophy Of Pitirim A. Sorokin As A Spring Of His Integralistic Sociocultural Paradigm, Vlad Alalykin-Izvekov

Comparative Civilizations Review

The purpose here is to present an original rethinking of the genesis, evolution, essence, role, place, and significance of the philosophical and historical views of the great Russian and American philosopher, sociologist and educator Pitirim A. Sorokin. In addition, an attempt will be made to determine their place and role in his scholarly work, as well as in the world’s treasury of the highest achievements of the human spirit.


Phoenicians: The Quickening Of Western Civilization, John C. Scott 2019 Brigham Young University

Phoenicians: The Quickening Of Western Civilization, John C. Scott

Comparative Civilizations Review

A relatively recent field of inquiry, Phoenician and Punic studies covers much the same time and geographical areas as Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic Greek and Roman history.1 Adjacent fields include economic, business, writing, agricultural, nautical, and biblical history. Scholarship today is moving beyond the Hellenocentric and Romanocentric viewpoints and the record of Phoenician history is increasingly seen as critical for understanding European origins.


Front Matter, 2019 Brigham Young University

Front Matter

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


Readers: An Invitation To A Continuing Debate, Joseph Drew 2019 Brigham Young University

Readers: An Invitation To A Continuing Debate, Joseph Drew

Comparative Civilizations Review

The organization was created in 1961, with a conference held at Salzburg, Austria. Scholars gathered there under the auspices of UNESCO for six days in October. Among those present were Pitirim Sorokin and Arnold Toynbee. The topics included the definition of the word “civilization,” problems in the analysis of complex cultures, civilizational encounters in the past, the Orient vs. the Occident, problems of universal history, theories of historiography, and the role of the social sciences and the humanities in globalization.


A Physics For Civilization, Arthus S. Iberall 2019 Brigham Young University

A Physics For Civilization, Arthus S. Iberall

Comparative Civilizations Review

A highly accomplished polymath, Arthur Iberall (1918-2002) served as an executive board member of the ISCSC as well as a long-time member and a distinguished participant in the ISCSC annual meetings. He was an expert on complex systems thinking.


End Matter, 2019 Brigham Young University

End Matter

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


Reformulasi Model Penyuaraan Paska Pemilu Serentak 2019: Studi Evaluasi Sistem Proporsional Daftar Terbuka, Mokhammad Samsul Arif 2019 Komisi Pemilihan Umum -KPU

Reformulasi Model Penyuaraan Paska Pemilu Serentak 2019: Studi Evaluasi Sistem Proporsional Daftar Terbuka, Mokhammad Samsul Arif

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Indonesia telah berhasil menyelenggarakan Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) Serentak sebagai pesta demokrasi terbesar didunia. Sayangnya, prestasi itu tereduksi oleh tragedi meninggalnya ratusan petugas KPPS. Disisi lain, efisiensi biaya penyelenggaraan Pemilu Serentak sebagai sebuah tujuan belum sepenuhnya tercapai, biaya Pemilu Serentak justru dikalkulasi lebih mahal dibanding Pemilu sebelumnya. Berangkat dari problematika tersebut, peneliti berusaha untuk mendalami fenomena meningkatnya korban jiwa penyelenggara Pemilu dari sisi kajian tata kelola sistem Pemilu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan basis data yang bersumber dari literatur, observasi dan pengalaman praktis peneliti. Dari hasil analisis data, peneliti menemukan konstruksi alternatif cara untuk memutus rantai kematian KPPS dengan mengubah …


Subjek “Yang-Politik”: Menafsir Subjek Politik Pada Pasca-Marxisme Ernesto Laclau, Luthfian Haekal 2019 Social Movement Institute

Subjek “Yang-Politik”: Menafsir Subjek Politik Pada Pasca-Marxisme Ernesto Laclau, Luthfian Haekal

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Penelitian ini berusaha menguak pengartian subjek politik dalam pasca-Marxisme Ernesto Laclau. Subjek politik di dalam pasca-Marxisme direpresentasikan melalui subjek emansipatif yang akan membawa politik emansipasi. Melalui studi pustaka, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pengartian subjek politik dalam pasca-Marxisme sangat berbeda dengan Marxisme. Perdebatan-perdebatan ontologis antara Marxisme dan pasca-Marxisme, bahkan di tubuh pasca-Marxisme mengenai “subjek” tersaji di dalam artikel ini. Secara lebih spesifik, pasca-Marxisme Laclau memadukan budaya psikoanalisis Lacan dan pasca-strukturalisme Derrida. Hal tersebut berimplikasi pada pengubahan pengartian atas “subjek”. Tradisi psikoanalisis Lacan digunakan untuk mengartikan kerentanan subjek bahwa ia tidak pernah dalam keadaan penuh. Sementara, tradisi pasca-strukturalisme Derrida digunakan untuk melakukan …


Penerapan Pemilihan Pendahuluan Sebagai Upaya Menciptakan Pelembagaan Partai Politik Yang Demokratis, Ahmad Gelora Mahardika 2019 IAIN Tulungagung

Penerapan Pemilihan Pendahuluan Sebagai Upaya Menciptakan Pelembagaan Partai Politik Yang Demokratis, Ahmad Gelora Mahardika

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Partai politik di Indonesia terlihat kurang memiliki pola pencalonan calon presiden dan wakil presiden yang sistematis dan demokratis. Pengambilan keputusan cenderung terpaku pada kebijakan ketua umum partai politik. Hal ini menyebabkan calon yang diajukan oleh partai politik kerap tidak dikehendaki oleh konstituen. Beberapa partai politik mengatur hal tersebut dalam Anggaran Dasar/Anggaran Rumah Tangga, tetapi ketentuan tersebut tidak bisa berjalan maksimal dikarenakan aturan presidential threshold memaksa partai berkoalisi dalam mencalonkan calon presiden dan wakil presiden. Permasalahan ini bisa diatasi dengan penerapan pemilihan pendahuluan sebagaimana yang telah dilakukan beberapa negara demokratis seperti Amerika Serikat dan Perancis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meproyeksikan …


On The Need For Human Rights To Constitute Structural Change: Lessons For Colombia From The Arab Spring’S Failures, Anthony Chase 2019 Occidental College

On The Need For Human Rights To Constitute Structural Change: Lessons For Colombia From The Arab Spring’S Failures, Anthony Chase

Biennial Conference: The Social Practice of Human Rights

Transitional processes have nowhere failed as spectacularly than in the wake of the Arab Spring's "revolutions." Contrary to popular expectations, these revolutions gave way to counter-revolutions rather than transitions to democracy and pluralistic politics. This article argues that, by settling for transitions to mere formal democracies, an opportunity was lost to engage in necessary structural change. While understandable that transitional processes shied away from addressing controversial issues -- including how to translate diversity in religious, gender, sexual, and ideological domains into the foundation of new political communities -- not doing so was a fatal error as it left untouched preexisting …


Counter-Diffusion: Does Russian Propaganda Wind Up In America?, Christopher F. Patane, Marc S. Polizzi 2019 Sam Houston State University

Counter-Diffusion: Does Russian Propaganda Wind Up In America?, Christopher F. Patane, Marc S. Polizzi

Biennial Conference: The Social Practice of Human Rights

Does the norm diffusion process work in reverse? Specifically, does the success of the Russian government in building counternarratives and counternorms to reinforce its authoritarian government mean they have the ability to diminish successful human rights advocacy in the United States? This project examines whether the rhetoric used to justify anti-LGBT policies in Russia are broadcast and adopted by anti-LGBT groups in the United States. In the United States, public support for LGBT civil rights is often cited as a success story in the adoption and diffusion of human rights norms. Often, this is used as evidence of broadening norm …


The Impacts Of Warming Coffee: The Climate Change-Coffee-Migration Nexus In The Northern Triangle Of Central America, Connor Lynch 2019 University of Dayton

The Impacts Of Warming Coffee: The Climate Change-Coffee-Migration Nexus In The Northern Triangle Of Central America, Connor Lynch

Biennial Conference: The Social Practice of Human Rights

As climate change continues to threaten every corner of the world, millions of people find their livelihoods and food security at risk as a result of a warming planet. With their human right to livelihood and adequate nutrition at threat, some make the difficult decision to emigrate in search of economic security. The climate change-migration nexus is illustrated in this poster presentation which shows how slow-onset effects of climate change jeopardize the production of coffee in the Northern Triangle of Central America (NTCA), a region that is particularly vulnerable. Thousands of people who depend on coffee production around Guatemala, Honduras, …


Fgm In Egypt Between Socio-Cultural Barriers And Lack Of Political Will, Yasmin Khodary, Nehal Hamdy 2019 The British University in Egypt

Fgm In Egypt Between Socio-Cultural Barriers And Lack Of Political Will, Yasmin Khodary, Nehal Hamdy

Political Science

Purpose – This study aims to detect the main factors impeding the anti-female genital mutilation (FGM) efforts in Egypt post the January 25 revolution, with a special focus on the era of president El-Sisi. The purpose of this paper is to explain the reasons behind the continuation of violence against women in Egypt, namely, FGM, in light of the patriarchal structures and the state willingness to address that challenge. Design/methodology/approach – The study utilizes a qualitative methodology. The study embarks on in-depth semi-structured interviews with 23 participants who experienced FGM and nine key informants from medical, religious, political and civil …


Memperluas Perspektif Kualitas Pemilihan Umum: Studi Kasus Praktik Semi-E-Voting Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa 2019 Di Kabupaten Malang, Wawan Sobari 2019 FISIP Universitas Brawijaya

Memperluas Perspektif Kualitas Pemilihan Umum: Studi Kasus Praktik Semi-E-Voting Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa 2019 Di Kabupaten Malang, Wawan Sobari

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Parameter dominan dalam menilai kualitas pemilu di Indonesia selama ini merujuk pada keberhasilan substantif, yaitu kesetaraan, kebebasan, kejujuran, partisipasi, kompetisi, dan integritas. Namun, keberhasilan menurut sudut pandang pemilih dan Panitia Pemungutan Suara (PPS) masih terabaikan, seperti kepuasan pemilih dan jaminan pemilu damai. Studi kasus kualitatif ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi pandangan pemilih dan panitia atas praktik semipemilihan elektronik (semi-e-voting) melalui penerapan Aplikasi Barcode Scanner pada Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pilkades) 2019 di Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang. Hasilnya, pemilih dan panitia menilai kualitas pemilu tidak cukup bersandar pada ukuran kualitas substantif. Untuk itu, studi ini mendorong perspektif pelayanan publik atas pemilu. Pertama, pemilih dan …


Praktik Dinasti Politik Di Aras Lokal Pasca Reformasi : Studi Kasus Abdul Gani Kasuba Dan Ahmad Hidayat Mus Pada Pilkada Provinsi Maluku Utara, Dafrin Muksin, Titin Purwaningsih, Achmad Nurmandi 2019 Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Praktik Dinasti Politik Di Aras Lokal Pasca Reformasi : Studi Kasus Abdul Gani Kasuba Dan Ahmad Hidayat Mus Pada Pilkada Provinsi Maluku Utara, Dafrin Muksin, Titin Purwaningsih, Achmad Nurmandi

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Artikel ini berupaya untuk mengeksplorasi praktik dinasti politik yang dilakukan oleh Abdul Gani Kasuba dan Ahmad Hidayat Mus, di mana keduanya memiliki kecenderungan yang sama dalam praktik dinasti politik pada Pilkada Provinsi Maluku Utara 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Dalam pengumpulan data, penelitian ini dilakukan melalui studi pustaka ataupun lebih dikonsentrasikan pada data sekunder: berupa jurnal, berita media online bereputasi, dan data pendukung lainnya. Selanjutnya data (dari media online bereputasi) di kelola menggunakan Nvivo plus 12, melalui analisis kesamaan koding kemudian ditarik sebuah kesimpulan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat legitimasi praktik dinasti …


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