Nurse-Led Newborn Parent Education Program – A Qualitative Study To Explore Nurses' Experiences As Newborn Parent Educators, Shelina Bhamani, Zaibunissa Karim, Ceemal Khan, Amina Lakhani, Khairunnissa Hooda, Lumaan Sheikh

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

Background: Parents require support while caring for their newborns. Nurses can be supportive in helping parents learn how to care for their newborns and their well-being and supporting their spouses and families based on the cultural and social norms of the local context of Pakistan. Newborn parent education programs play a crucial role in advancing the knowledge and skills of the nurses required for parent education. This research study aims to explore nurses' experiences as newborn parent educators after enrolling and implementing a pilot project of a newborn parent education program at a tertiary care university hospital.
Methods: The exploratory …

Hip Healthy Swaddling: A Commentary, Mehreen Aslam

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

Swaddling, the practice of covering babies to align the legs, prevent hip movement, carries a risk of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH).Correct swaddling techniques, emphasizing hip flexibility, mitigate risks and are promoted globally. Cultural shifts, as seen in Turkey and Japan, reflect awareness of swaddling's impact on hip health. In certain cultures, 90% of mothers swaddle infants for comfort, predominantly to keep legs straight, but traditional swaddling contributes to hip dysplasia risk, contrasting with the recommended technique allowing free limb movement. Proper education on swaddling is crucial, aligning with health benefits and reducing DDH occurrences. Recommendations include routine hip …

Because Breastfeeding Is Never Done Alone, Mehtab Lalwani, Kiran Nawaz Ali

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

No abstract provided.

Utilization And Determinants Of Antenatal Care Services, Worlanso Awungshi Shimray, Adahrii Ashuni, Anamika Toppo, Lal Khawngaihi, Lalram Beiseii, Medo- Vinü, Vikethono Luho

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

Background: Antenatal care (ANC) offers an opportunity for early detection and prevention of pregnancy-related risk and complications, as well as for delivering effective therapy of both current and potential issues. Numerous studies have indicated that inadequate use of the available ANC services contributes to maternal and child morbidity and mortality. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the utilization and assess the determinants of antenatal care services in Singrijan, Nagaland, India.
Method: A cross-sectional exploratory community-based study was conducted in Singrijan. Purposive sampling was used to recruit a total of 72 mothers with a history of at least …

Factors Associated With Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder In Women: A Review Article, Kiran Karim Jivani, Tazeen S. Ali, Arusa Lakhani, Fauzia Basaria Hasnani

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

Globally, the sexual responses of genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder-affected women is poorly understood. This deficit is due, in part, to these women being prone to incorrect pathologic rankings in intercourse-related questionnaires, thereby lowering the dependability of results. Although patients with genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder display sexual intent, they typically avoid sexual circumstances in which penetration is involved. Gynaecological examinations are also frequently avoided, despite medical advice. The factors linked to genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder identified in this review are; age, educational status, financial status, different relationship patterns, negative cognition, decreased sexual desire, no use of artificial lubricants, insufficient sexual arousal, history of sexual …

Breastfeeding In Public: A Review Of Literature And Service Learning Experience, Taylor Jehlik, Makenzie Carney

The Eleanor Mann School of Nursing Undergraduate Honors Theses

This article explores the perceptions and beliefs of first-time expectant mothers, their family members, and their social network about breastfeeding in public places. We used experience through Tiny Tusks and reviewed literature to get a better understanding of what social factors play a role in mothers' decisions to breastfeed in public.

Determinats Of Antenatal Clinic Attendance Among Female Sex Workers, Nairobi County, Kenya, Lonah Vuhia Tunya

MSc in Advanced Practice Midwifery

Due to stigma and discrimination, female sex workers (FSWs) in sub-Saharan Africa encounter obstacles while attempting to get antenatal care (ANC), as sex work is a crime. As a result of not using family planning (FP), FSWs frequently experience unwanted pregnancies. This study looked into the antenatal experiences of FSWs, how they receive ANC and any obstacles they encounter. The broad objective of the study was to assess the determinants of ANC attendance among FSWs in Nairobi County. The specific objectives were to assess the level of knowledge on the importance of ANC attendance, identify the challenges to ANC attendance …

Determinants Of Hospital Deliveries Among Maasai Women Aged 18-49 Years At Saikeri Village In Kajiado County, Kenya, Miriam M. Mwangi

MSc in Advanced Practice Midwifery

Owing to low (51.2%) hospital deliveries at Kajiado County, the study investigated, determinants of hospital deliveries among Masai women at Saikeri,village Kajiado County. Hospital deliveries are an indicator of improved outcomes of maternal and neonatal health. Maternal mortality is a worldwide public health problem, which reports over 300,000 maternal deaths annually, with about 810 deaths occurring daily. About 94% of global maternal deaths occur in developing countries, with Sub- Saharan Africa reporting 56% of the total global maternal deaths. Kenya reported 362 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. Approval was sort from DRC, ISERC,NACOSTI,MoH and MoE. Descriptive cross-sectional study method, …

Prevalence And Factors Associated With Stillbirths Among Women Giving Birth In Four Hospitals Of Eswatini- A Multi-Centre Study, Phetsile Nolungelo Thwala

MSc in Advanced Practice Midwifery

Background: Stillbirth, a component of perinatal mortality, remains a global burden, with approximately 2 million occurring annually worldwide and mostly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). There is a dearth of studies on stillbirth in some Low-middle income countries, such as Eswatini. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and associated factors for stillbirths among women giving birth in four selected hospitals in Eswatini.

Methods: A quantitative unmatched case-control study was conducted using records of stillbirths (cases) and live births (controls) from July 1 to December 31, 2021. Consecutive sampling and systematic random sampling were …

The Effect Of Perineal Massage During The Second Stage Of Labour On Perineal Outcomes, Amira Ahmed Altweel, Entesar Fatouh Abd-Elmoneim, Hanan Fahmy Azzam, Amr Mahmoud Riad

Nursing

Abstract Perineal tears affect approximately 80% of women during childbirth worldwide. Thus, perineal management techniques are a necessary need to prevent perineal tears during childbirth. Aim: The current study aimed to examine the effect of perineal massage during the second stage of labor on perineal outcomes. Design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized in this study. Setting: The study was conducted in the labor& and delivery unit at Ain Shams Maternity Hospital, Egypt. Sample: A purposive sample of one hundred parturient women divided into study and control groups (50 women in each group) were recruited according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. …

Burnout And Its Impact On Nurses And Doctors, Zahra Tharani, Abeer Musaddique, Syeda Humera Qutb

School of Nursing & Midwifery

No abstract provided.

Perceptions And Experiences Of Nursing Students And Faculty Members Regarding Implementation Of The Bs-Nursing Program, Abdul Karim, Yasmin Amarsi, Yasmin Parpio, Laila Akber Cassum, Munira Amirali, Shakir Rehman

School of Nursing & Midwifery

Objective: To explore the perceptions and experiences of nursing students and faculty members regarding the implementation of the baccalaureate nursing programme in public-sector setting.
Methods: The descriptive, exploratory, qualitative study was conducted at the Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan, from April 15, 2020 to April 15, 2021, and comprised undergraduate nursing students and faculty members. Because of the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic, the subjects were interviewed through telephonic call using a semi-structured interview guide. Data was analysed using the Creswell's analysis approach.
Results: Of the 15 subjects, 10(66.6%) were students aged 21-24 years; 7(70%) males and 3(30%) females. The remaining 5(33.3%) …

Exploring The Lived Experiences Of Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex During Postpartum Breastfeeding: A Phenomenological Study, Stephanie Herr, Jessica Devido, Richard Zoucha, Jill Demirci

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This study sought to explore the lived experiences of Dysphoric Milk Ejection Reflex (D-MER) during postpartum breastfeeding. A phenomenological method based on Giorgi’s phenomenological underpinnings was used. The setting for this study was virtual interviews in a secure online platform. The sample consisted of 13 participants, self-identifying as experiencing D-MER. Semi-structured interviews, with thematic analysis of transcription were conducted. Four major themes were identified: 1) Breastfeeding concessions and toleration; 2) Something does not feel “normal”; 3) I remember a feeling like this before 4) This is real, and recognition is validating. Conclusions were that women of this study value the …

Encouraging Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Uptake: A Healthcare Improvement Project, Lauren E. Woll

Dissertations

Abstract

Problem: Human papillomaviruses are the causative agents of >95% of cervical cancers, most oropharyngeal and anogenital cancers, yet the vaccination status of the population remains critically low despite Gardasil9 offering robust protection against HPV-related disease.

Methods: This quality improvement project utilized a descriptive, observational design to assess the effect of the HPV Encouragement Bundle, a two-step intervention to improve HPV vaccine uptake. Quantitative data was collected via retrospective chart review to assess the effect of the intervention on first-dose administration of Gardasil9 (series initiation), as well as overall Gardasil9 vaccine uptake.

Results: Following implementation, Gardasil9 first dose uptake increased …

Fostering Patient Safety: Importance Of Nursing Documentation, Shamsa Samani, Salma Amin Rattani

School of Nursing & Midwifery

Background: Nurses are professionally accountable for assessing and documenting patients’ vital signs. Nurses failing to fulfill this responsibility position their patients at risk. This paper presents two real-life cases pertaining to patients’ safety resulting in fatal outcomes, leading to the professional, legal, and ethical liability of nurses as the providers of patient care.
Objective: This paper focuses on the role of organizational culture in fostering patient safety specifically in monitoring and documentation of patients’ vital signs and early recognition of warning signs.
Methodology: A comprehensive literature search was conducted using various databases, examining the significance of vital signs monitoring and …

Labor Companionship: A Concept Of Doula Care: A Commentary Paper, Arisha Amin, Rabab Vadivala

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

A labor companion is a person who offers consistent individualized support to laboring women. Doula care is defined as the care which an individual provides of physical, social, and emotional support during pregnancy, labor, birth, and the postnatal period (1). Doulas help women ease their anxiety, and pain and address their concerns with comfort, care, and respect. Doulas help in cherishing a mother and child bonding helps in initiate breastfeeding and provide an emotional bond throughout the birthing time. It helps in reducing cesarean sections, and high-risk pregnancies and minimizes infant and maternal mortalities. The purpose of the study is …

An Unaddressed Role Of Nurses: Barriers In Promoting Reproductive Health In Pakistan: A Commentary Paper, Rabab Vadivala, Arisha Amin, Sahar Jessani, Sara Hudani

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

Reproductive health has a significant impact on a person’s overall wellbeing. Despite this, it is not given major attention. Many people are still unaware of the importance of reproductive health, and one reason for this is the often-overlooked role of nurses in sexual and reproductive health. Nurses, midwives and lady health visitors are the healthcare professionals that play a pivotal role in promoting reproductive health. However, due to several factors, such as burnout among nurses and a lack of educational preparedness, this role of nurses remains unaddressed. This article discusses the general determinants that contribute to the underutilization of nurses …

Bangladesh To Take Over The Training Of Midwifery Educators: A Commentary Paper, Kerstin Erlandsson, Ulrika Byrskog, Catrin Borneskog Sinclair, Christina Pedersen

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

While Bangladesh has made gains in maternal health provisions, there are still gaps and unmet need for services. Bangladesh has trained over 7 000 midwives, and many more midwifery educators are needed to serve the country’s population of 140 million with midwifery services. In April 2016 the first nursing faculty teaching midwifery students at nursing institutes across Bangladesh were enrolled in a blended online and onsite master’s programme with the Dalarna University, Sweden. The programme content focused the subject sexual, reproductive and perinatal health and was the first of its kind in Asia. The graduating faculty members were expected to …

A Step To Improve Maternal Health In Mountain Region Of Pakistan, Rafat Jan, Farzana Yameen, Marina Baig, Sadia Karimi, Kiran Mubeen, Arusa Lakhani

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

No abstract provided.

Editorial - Summer 2023, Edwin Van Teijlingen, Rafat Jan, Kiran Mubeen, Abeer Musaddique

Journal of Asian Midwives (JAM)

No abstract provided.