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2021

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Full-Text Articles in Political Science

Int 312: Collaborative Communication Oer Curation, Chealsye Bowley Oct 2021

Int 312: Collaborative Communication Oer Curation, Chealsye Bowley

Curated OER Collections

This OER curation is an annotated bibliography of prospective OER for the GVSU course INT 312: Collaborative Communication, assembled by request from the instructor.


Mekanisme Difusi Kebijakan Pada Tahap Perumusan Agenda Studi Kasus Wacana Ruu Pelindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia, Yudha Kurniawan, Aditya Batara Gunawan Oct 2021

Mekanisme Difusi Kebijakan Pada Tahap Perumusan Agenda Studi Kasus Wacana Ruu Pelindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia, Yudha Kurniawan, Aditya Batara Gunawan

Jurnal Wacana Politik

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses difusi kebijakan pada tahap perumusan agenda (agenda-setting) Rancangan Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi (RUU PDP) di Indonesia. Difusi kebijakan dapat dimaknai secara umum sebagai sebuah proses pengadopsian kebijakan di suatu negara yang dipengaruhi oleh dinamika penerapan kebijakan yang sama di negara/wilayah lain. Dalam siklus pembuatan kebijakan, proses difusi kebijakan di tahap perumusan agenda dapat terjadi melalui dua mekanisme yakni pembelajaran dan emulasi. Mekanisme pembelajaran menekankan pada evaluasi aktor difusi yang bertumpu pada aspek efektivitas atau implikasi praktis kebijakan yang akan diadopsi berdasarkan pengalaman di wilayah/negara lain. Sementara itu, emulasi menekankan pada evaluasi aktor difusi kebijakan …


“This Crisis Of Our History”: The Colored Conventions Movement And The Temporal Construction Of Southern Politics, Paul E. Herron Oct 2021

“This Crisis Of Our History”: The Colored Conventions Movement And The Temporal Construction Of Southern Politics, Paul E. Herron

Political Science Faculty Publications

After defeat in the Civil War, the white South used time as a tool of political oppression. Myths of the “Old South” and the “Lost Cause” distorted history and public memory; vagrancy laws and labor regulations controlled the time of the newly free; grandfather clauses distributed rights based on past conditions; and attacks on education, labor, and democratic rights undermined progress in the “New South.” In this article, I show that Black southerners also recognized the political value of time. My source for their sentiments is the Colored Conventions Movement. From 1865 to 1900, dozens of conventions gathered in the …


The Long Red Thread : How Democratic Dominance Gave Way To Republican Advantage In Us House Elections, Kyle Kondik Oct 2021

The Long Red Thread : How Democratic Dominance Gave Way To Republican Advantage In Us House Elections, Kyle Kondik

Ohio University Press Open Access Books

An incisive study that shows how Republicans transformed the US House of Representatives into a consistent GOP stronghold—with or without a majority.

Long-term Democratic dominance in the US House of Representatives gave way to a Republican electoral advantage and frequently held majority following the GOP takeover in 1994. Republicans haven’t always held the majority in recent decades, but nationalization, partisan realignment, and the gerrymandering of House seats have contributed to a political climate in which they've had an edge more often than not for nearly thirty years.

The Long Red Thread examines each House election cycle from 1964 to 2020, …


The Sincerest Form Of Flattery: Nationalist Emulation During The Covid-19 Pandemic, John Givens, Evan Mistur Oct 2021

The Sincerest Form Of Flattery: Nationalist Emulation During The Covid-19 Pandemic, John Givens, Evan Mistur

Faculty Articles

As COVID-19 rapidly spread across the globe, every government in the world has been forced to enact policies to slow the spread of the virus. While leaders often claim responses are based on the best available advice from scientists and public health experts, recent policy diffusion research suggests that countries are emulating the COVID-19 policies of their neighbors instead of responding to domestic conditions. Political and geographic considerations play a role in determining which countries imitate one another, but even among countries that are politically or geographically distant, nationalist regimes seem to favor certain approaches towards the pandemic. We investigate …


Private Interests In The Public Sphere: The Evolution Of Private Interest Before And During The American Revolution, Jensen Alexander Humphrey Oct 2021

Private Interests In The Public Sphere: The Evolution Of Private Interest Before And During The American Revolution, Jensen Alexander Humphrey

Department of Political Science: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

From the mid-1600s to the mid-1700s, mercantilism was the dominant economic doctrine practiced in the politics of the English Empire. To balance foreign trade in favor of exports and bolster the national wealth, however, mercantilists argued in favor of centralizing private commercial interests in the public realm, effectively redefining the public interest as a composition of narrow merchant interests. Restrictive mercantilist policies directed at the American colonies worsened over time, and colonists turned to the theories of John Locke to argue that English mercantilism prohibited colonists from fully realizing their rights to liberty and property. This association of mercantilism with …


Atrapados Y Sin Salida: Explotación Delictiva De Niñas, Niños Y Adolescentes Venezolanos Migrantes Indocumentados En Colombia, Nicolasa M. Durán Palacio, Katy L. Millán Otero Srita Oct 2021

Atrapados Y Sin Salida: Explotación Delictiva De Niñas, Niños Y Adolescentes Venezolanos Migrantes Indocumentados En Colombia, Nicolasa M. Durán Palacio, Katy L. Millán Otero Srita

The Qualitative Report

Este texto devela las prácticas de explotación delictiva de niñas, niños y adolescentes migrantes venezolanos, sin estatus legal en Colombia, por parte de grupos armados ilegales y de las bandas de crimen organizado, especialmente en las fronteras colombo-venezolanas, lugar de tránsito de la población migrante indocumentada. A través de una revisión documental con diseño cualitativo, se identifican las lógicas de victimización de la población infantil migrante sin estatus legal, los riesgos a los que se enfrentan y los obstáculos legales migratorios que les afectan negativamente y que no pueden encarar, dada su condición de indocumentados y sin amparo de su …


The Logic Of Negative Appeals: Graphic Imagery, Affective Empathy, And Foreign Development Aid, A. Burcu Bayram, Marcus Holmes Oct 2021

The Logic Of Negative Appeals: Graphic Imagery, Affective Empathy, And Foreign Development Aid, A. Burcu Bayram, Marcus Holmes

Political Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

The use of negative visual imagery of the poor to conjure feelings of pity, guilt, and empathy (also called “poverty porn”) is premised on an emotional mechanism that is supposed to elicit compassion and giving behavior, and yet the very emotional nature of the response to this kind of negative imagery can have the exact opposite effect by evoking compassion fatigue and psychological numbing. Our study interrogates this puzzle. Leveraging original data from survey experiments, we show that exposure to negative and personalized images of aid recipients in despair actually increases support for foreign development aid. In contrast, descriptive statistical …


Racial Limitations On The Gender, Risk, Religion & Politics Model, Amanda Friesen Oct 2021

Racial Limitations On The Gender, Risk, Religion & Politics Model, Amanda Friesen

Political Science Publications

Risk aversion dampens political participation and heightens religiosity, with concentrated effects among women. Yet, little is known about how intersecting identities moderate these psychological correlates of religiosity and political engagement. In this paper, we theorize that the risk-religion-politics relationship is gendered and racialized. Using a nationally representative survey, we show that political participation is more strongly correlated with risk for Black women than for any other race-gender group. For religiosity, however, we find little evidence that risk is related to religiosity among Black women, while highly correlated with white women's religious engagement. For men—whether Black or white—risk exhibits a modest, …


Watts, John Clarence, 1902-1971 (Sc 3620), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Oct 2021

Watts, John Clarence, 1902-1971 (Sc 3620), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Manuscripts Small Collection 3620. Letter, 18 September 1962, from Congressman John C. Watts to constituent Faye Steilberg, Lexington, Kentucky, updating her on proposed legislation regarding voluntary pension plans for self- employed individuals.


Dossier: The Stateless Rohingya—Practical Consequences Of Expulsion, Fiza Lee-Winter, Tonny Kirabira Oct 2021

Dossier: The Stateless Rohingya—Practical Consequences Of Expulsion, Fiza Lee-Winter, Tonny Kirabira

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

The international community has been called upon to ramp up efforts to end statelessness and provided with a guiding framework of 10 Actions. This dossier presents the practical consequences of expulsion, both direct and indirect outcomes of collective violence, directed towards the Rohingyas. Touching upon the nexus between children's rights, human trafficking, and practical challenges associated on-the-ground, the dossier also discusses the imperative need for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) states—collectively as a region—to take steps in fulfilling Action 7 of the Global Action Plan through the birth registration of Rohingya children as part of their existing efforts …


Pinpointing Patterns Of Violence: A Comparative Genocide Studies Approach To Violence Escalation In The Ukrainian Holodomor, Kristina Hook Oct 2021

Pinpointing Patterns Of Violence: A Comparative Genocide Studies Approach To Violence Escalation In The Ukrainian Holodomor, Kristina Hook

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

This article utilizes the case study of the 1930s Ukrainian Holodomor, an artificially induced famine under Joseph Stalin, to advance comparative genocide studies debates regarding the nature, onset, and prevention of large-scale violence. Fieldwide debates question how to 1) distinguish genocide from other forms of large-scale violence and 2) trace genocides as unfolding processes, rather than crescendoing events. To circumvent unproductive definitional arguments, methodologies that track large-scale violence according to numerically-based thresholds have substituted for dynamics-based analyses. Able to address aspects of the genocide puzzle, these methodologies struggle to incorporate cross-cultural contextual variation or elicit ripe moments for specific, real-time …


Book Review: Perpetrator Cinema—Confronting Genocide In Cambodian Documentary, Sabah Carrim Oct 2021

Book Review: Perpetrator Cinema—Confronting Genocide In Cambodian Documentary, Sabah Carrim

Genocide Studies and Prevention: An International Journal

No abstract provided.


Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Capacity In Mountain West Metros, Olivia K. Cheche, Ally M. Beckwith, William E. Brown Jr. Oct 2021

Artificial Intelligence (Ai) Capacity In Mountain West Metros, Olivia K. Cheche, Ally M. Beckwith, William E. Brown Jr.

Economic Development & Workforce

This fact sheet highlights data on artificial intelligence (AI) growth in Mountain West metropolitan areas over the last several decades, as originally reported by Mark Muro and Sifan Liu from the Brookings Institution’s Metropolitan Policy Program. The Brookings report examines how various metros across the United States contribute towards AI technology creation and business activity.


Mapping Political Theory Using Bibliometric Analysis, Muhammad Syaifuddin, Suswanta Suswanta, Misran Misran, Syamsul Bahri Abd. Rasyid Oct 2021

Mapping Political Theory Using Bibliometric Analysis, Muhammad Syaifuddin, Suswanta Suswanta, Misran Misran, Syamsul Bahri Abd. Rasyid

Jurnal Wacana Politik

The purpose of this study is to determine the development of the study of political theory. This research is very important to be studied to see the tendency of previous researchers in studying political theory. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. In this study, the data used is data that has been downloaded from the Scopus database with some limitations to limit and be more specific on the results of the discussion. After the documents to be reviewed and analyzed bibliographically using VOSViewer and NVivo 12 Plus software, the data is exported in .CSV and .RIS formats. …


Partisanship And The Politics Of Covid Vaccine Hesitancy, David Jones, Monika L. Mcdermott Oct 2021

Partisanship And The Politics Of Covid Vaccine Hesitancy, David Jones, Monika L. Mcdermott

Publications and Research

Has partisan polarization reached the stage that it now affects Americans’ decisions whether or not to get vaccinated against a pervasive and deadly virus such as COVID-19? To date, the evidence has largely been hypothetical—collected before the vaccine was widely available—superficial, or contradictory. Using two original surveys conducted at two different time periods after vaccines became available, this study represents one of the first efforts to systematically analyze the role of party affiliation in predicting vaccine hesitancy. We find that even after controlling for a host of demographic and attitudinal variables, Republicans are significantly less likely—and Democrats more likely—to be …


Space And Defense – Volume Twelve – Number Two – Summer 2021, Space And Defense Journal Oct 2021

Space And Defense – Volume Twelve – Number Two – Summer 2021, Space And Defense Journal

Space and Defense

No abstract provided.


Sufficiently Judicial: The Need For A Universal Ethics Rule On Attorney Behavior In Legislative Impeachment Trials, Joshua E. Kastenberg Oct 2021

Sufficiently Judicial: The Need For A Universal Ethics Rule On Attorney Behavior In Legislative Impeachment Trials, Joshua E. Kastenberg

St. Mary's Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics

In assessing an ethics, rule-based prohibition against New Jersey governmental attorneys representing clients against the state for matters the state had previously assigned to them, the state supreme court noted: “In our representative form of government, it is essential that the conduct of public officials and employees shall hold the respect and confidence of the people.”

In the beginning of 2020, the United States Senate held an impeachment trial to determine whether former President Donald J. Trump had committed offenses forwarded by the House of Representatives. A U.S. Senate trial, much like state senate trials, is both judicial and political …


Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Probabilitas Pelaksanaan Hak Politik Pada Pemilihan Umum Presiden Tahun 2019 Di Kota Jambi (Pendekatan Regresi Logit), Irzal Anderson, Kuswanto Kuswanto Oct 2021

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Probabilitas Pelaksanaan Hak Politik Pada Pemilihan Umum Presiden Tahun 2019 Di Kota Jambi (Pendekatan Regresi Logit), Irzal Anderson, Kuswanto Kuswanto

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui probabilitas masyarakat Kota Jambi dalam melaksanakan hak politik pada Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) Presiden Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ex-Post Facto untuk mengetahui peristiwa yang terjadi sebagai akibat dari faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang terdaftar sebagai pemilih pada Pemilu Presiden Tahun 2019 di Kota Jambi yang terdiri dari 11 Kecamatan dan 62 Kelurahan yang berjumlah 865. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik area sampling tingginya tingkat abstain di suatu daerah sebanyak 266 responden. Data diperoleh menggunakan angket dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi logit. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa tingkat probabilitas pelaksanaan hak politik …


Kemenangan Kandidat Khonghucu Pada Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2020 Di Kota Manado, Syamsul Bahri Abd. Rasyid, Zuly Qodir Oct 2021

Kemenangan Kandidat Khonghucu Pada Pilkada Serentak Tahun 2020 Di Kota Manado, Syamsul Bahri Abd. Rasyid, Zuly Qodir

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Pada setiap pergelaran pemilihan umum, kandidat-kandidat yang termasuk sebagai bagian dari mayoritas, cenderung lebih berpotensi untuk memenangkan kontestasi dibandingkan kandidat-kandidat minoritas. Kendati demikian, hal ini tidak berarti bahwa minoritas akan kalah pada saat pergelaran pemilu, tergantung dari strategi yang dipakai oleh kandidat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang strategi politik Schroderian yang dibingkai dalam praktik sosial ala Bourdieusian pada diri Andrei Angouw yang beragama Khonghucu. Metode penelitian kualitatif-studi pustaka menjadi dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa keuntungan Andrei dalam membangun modalitas politik (anggota dan ketua DPRD Sulawesi Utara), sosial (merakyat dan transformasi modal politik), ekonomi (pengusaha, Direktur PT. …


Objektivitas Tiga Media Siber Indonesia: Studi Konten Berita Konflik Israel-Palestina, Indra Prawira, Rahmat Edi Irawan, Karen Karen Oct 2021

Objektivitas Tiga Media Siber Indonesia: Studi Konten Berita Konflik Israel-Palestina, Indra Prawira, Rahmat Edi Irawan, Karen Karen

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Konflik Israel-Palestina yang berlangsung pada bulan Mei 2021 menjadi berita internasional yang menarik perhatian masyarakat Indonesia. Media di Indonesia memberitakan konflik Israel-Palestina sebagai berita utama seiring warga yang melakukan pergerakan sosial dalam membantu korban konflik. Gerakan dukungan terhadap warga Palestina juga dilakukan secara politis oleh oleh kepala daerah, politisi Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat-DPR dan Presiden Republik Indonesia, Joko Widodo yang menunjukkan kebijakan politik internasional Indonesia. Pemerintah, politisi dan organisasi masyarakat tampil di media dalam menunjukkan dukungan mereka terhadap kedaulatan Palestina. Namun, terdapat masyarakat Indonesia yang juga mendukung Israel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi objektifitas media di Indonesia dalam memberitakan konflik Israel-Palestina. …


Memahami Faksionalisme Sebagai Unsur Inheren Bagi Dinamika Partai Politik, Aprilianto Satria Pratama Oct 2021

Memahami Faksionalisme Sebagai Unsur Inheren Bagi Dinamika Partai Politik, Aprilianto Satria Pratama

Jurnal Wacana Politik

Tidak diundangnya Ganjar Pranowo ke acara resmi Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan (PDIP) di Semarang, Jawa Tengah (Jateng), pada 22 Mei 2021 dan ilegalitas penyelenggaraan Kongres Luar Biasa Partai Demokrat di Deli Serdang (KLB-DS), Sumatera Utara, pada 5 Maret 2021 semakin mengukuhkan peran faksionalisme sebagai unit analisis yang inheren bagi kajian partai politik dan elektoral. Dengan mengajukan ‘bagaimana faksionalisme muncul dan mempengaruhi partai politik’ sebagai rumusan masalah, penelitian ini berupaya untuk menunjukkan proses kemunculan, cara kerja sekaligus konsekuensi-konsekuensi faksionalisme bagi partai politik. Penelitian ini meminjam kerangka berpikir V.O. Junior-Zariski dan metode penelitian studi kasus dengan literature review sebagai teknik pengambilan data …


Helms School Of Government Newsletter - Fall 2021, Liberty University Oct 2021

Helms School Of Government Newsletter - Fall 2021, Liberty University

The Helms School of Government Newsletter

Helms School of Government Newsletter - Fall 2021


Skill Downgrading Among Refugees And Economic Immigrants In Germany: Evidence From The Syrian Refugee Crisis, Plamen Nikolov, Leila Salarpour, David Titus Oct 2021

Skill Downgrading Among Refugees And Economic Immigrants In Germany: Evidence From The Syrian Refugee Crisis, Plamen Nikolov, Leila Salarpour, David Titus

Economics Faculty Scholarship

Upon arrival to a new country, many immigrants face job downgrading, a phenomenon describing workers being in jobs below the ones they have based on the skills they possess. Moreover, in the presence of downgrading immigrants receiving lower wage returns to the same skills compared to natives. The level of downgrading could depend on the immigrant type and numerous other factors. This study examines the determinants of skill downgrading among two types of immigrants – refugees and economic immigrants – in the German labor markets between 1984 and 2018. We find that refugees downgrade more than economic immigrants, and this …


Explaining Intergovernmental Conflict In The Covid-19 Crisis: The United States, Canada, And Australia, Andre Lecours, Daniel Beland, Alan Fenna, Tracy Beck Fenwick, Mireille Paquet, Philip Rocco, Alex Waddan Oct 2021

Explaining Intergovernmental Conflict In The Covid-19 Crisis: The United States, Canada, And Australia, Andre Lecours, Daniel Beland, Alan Fenna, Tracy Beck Fenwick, Mireille Paquet, Philip Rocco, Alex Waddan

Political Science Faculty Research and Publications

The Covid-19 pandemic produced more significant immediate intergovernmental conflict in the U.S. than in Australia and Canada. This article considers three variables for this cross-national divergence: presidentialism versus parliamentarism; vertical party integration; and strength of intergovernmental arrangements. We find that the U.S. presidential system, contrary to parliamentarism in Canada and Australia, provided an opportunity for a populist outsider skeptical of experts to win the presidency and pursue a personalized style that favored intergovernmental conflict in times of crisis. Then, the intergovernmental conflict-inducing effect of the Trump presidency during the pandemic was compounded by the vertical integration of political parties, which …


Nevada Campaign Financing: U.S. House Of Representatives, 2020, Kristian Thymianos, Olivia K. Cheche, William E. Brown Jr. Oct 2021

Nevada Campaign Financing: U.S. House Of Representatives, 2020, Kristian Thymianos, Olivia K. Cheche, William E. Brown Jr.

Elections & Governance

In the 2020 election cycle, Nevada’s U.S. House of Representatives delegation fundraised a combined total of $9,994,636. This fact sheet summarizes the campaign donations and expenditures of these representatives. The data are collected from the Open Secrets website.


Media Attention And Bureaucratic Responsiveness, Aaron Erlich, Daniel Berliner, Brian Palmer-Rubin, Benjamin E. Bagozzi Oct 2021

Media Attention And Bureaucratic Responsiveness, Aaron Erlich, Daniel Berliner, Brian Palmer-Rubin, Benjamin E. Bagozzi

Political Science Faculty Research and Publications

How does media attention shape bureaucratic behavior? We answer this question using novel data from the Mexican federal government. We first develop a new indicator for periods of anomalously heightened media attention, based on 150,000 news articles pertaining to 22 Mexican government ministries and agencies, and qualitatively categorize their themes. We then evaluate government responsiveness using administrative data on roughly 500,000 requests for government information over a 10-year period, with their associated responses. A panel fixed-effects approach demonstrates effects of media attention on the volume of outgoing weekly responses, while a second approach finds effects on the “queue” of information …


Keeping Score: The Congressional Budget Office And The Politics Of Institutional Durability, Philip Rocco Oct 2021

Keeping Score: The Congressional Budget Office And The Politics Of Institutional Durability, Philip Rocco

Political Science Faculty Research and Publications

The production of policy knowledge in the United States is typically described as fractured and contentious. Yet since 1974, the production of fiscal knowledge in the federal budget process has become more centralized and coordinated. And even as Congress has retrenched other analytic institutions, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has endured. Dominant explanations for the CBO’s durability point to its reputation for neutral competence. This argument, however, fails to acknowledge that Congress has retrenched other institutions with similar reputations. Drawing on theories of policy durability and change, I argue that the CBO’s endurance has depended on the existence of a …


2021 Mayoral Approval And Council At Large Election Survey: Orleans Parish, Edward Chervenak, Anthony Licciardi Oct 2021

2021 Mayoral Approval And Council At Large Election Survey: Orleans Parish, Edward Chervenak, Anthony Licciardi

Survey Research Center Publications

The University of New Orleans’ Survey Research Center (SRC) conducted a live interviewer telephone survey of 605 likely voters in Orleans Parish. We asked respondents to rate Mayor LaToya Cantrell’s job performance. We also inquired into which candidates likely voters would vote for in the two at-large city council elections. Lastly, we asked respondents to tell us what they thought was the biggest problem facing Orleans Parish. Their responses were recorded verbatim.


Covert Imperialism: The Eisenhower Administration And Cuba, Patrick R. Sullivan Oct 2021

Covert Imperialism: The Eisenhower Administration And Cuba, Patrick R. Sullivan

Student Publications

This paper tracks the Eisenhower Administration’s shifting policy towards Cuba and its use of covert imperialism to obtain its objectives. The policy considerations of the United States centered around a convenience for American interests. The support for the Batista regime, despite its oppression, exacerbated anti-American sentiments in the Cuban Revolution and put it on a collision course with American interests. As engagement failed, Cuba nationalized, and tensions escalated, the Eisenhower Administration initiated a campaign of covert imperialism that sought a government more in line with its interests. The covert operations implemented included economic and political sabotage, assassination attempts, and the …