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2008

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Articles 841 - 870 of 930

Full-Text Articles in Political Science

Politics - To Engage Or Not To Engage? Seeking A Biblical Perspective, John Wesley Taylor V Jan 2008

Politics - To Engage Or Not To Engage? Seeking A Biblical Perspective, John Wesley Taylor V

Journal of the Adventist Theological Society

No abstract provided.


Postcards: Hillary For President, Donation Form, Hillary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee Jan 2008

Postcards: Hillary For President, Donation Form, Hillary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee

Saffy Collection - All Textual Materials

Blank postcards to encourage someone to join Women for Hillary. Paid for by Hillary Clinton for President Exploratory Committee. No date given. Box 14 Folder 11


Leaflet: Hillary For President Exploratory Committee, 10 For 10, Hillary For President Exploratory Committee Jan 2008

Leaflet: Hillary For President Exploratory Committee, 10 For 10, Hillary For President Exploratory Committee

Saffy Collection - All Textual Materials

A thank you for participating in the 10 for 10 program for Hillary’s campaign. No date given. Box 14 Folder 11


Postcard: Hillary Rodham Clinton, Hillary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee Jan 2008

Postcard: Hillary Rodham Clinton, Hillary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee

Saffy Collection - All Textual Materials

Campaign material asking for support. Paid for by Hillary Clinton for President Exploratory Committee. No date given. Box 14 Folder 11


Printed Material: Hillary For President, Summary Of Contribution Rules, Hilary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee Jan 2008

Printed Material: Hillary For President, Summary Of Contribution Rules, Hilary Clinton For President Exploratory Committee

Saffy Collection - All Textual Materials

Informational flyer with summary of contribution rules. Hillary for President. No date given. Box 14 Folder 11


The Unbearable Lightness Of Debating: Performance Ambiguity And Social Influence, Matthew B. Kugler, George R. Goethals Jan 2008

The Unbearable Lightness Of Debating: Performance Ambiguity And Social Influence, Matthew B. Kugler, George R. Goethals

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

This chapter considers three sets of studies on how social influence affects perceptions of candidates' performances in presidential debates. The first set shows that perceptions are influenced markedly by the reactions of peers watching the debate at the same time or by televised audiences shown on broadcast debates. The second set shows that expectations created by news accounts prior to debates also have significant impact and that different kinds of news accounts affect different viewers in distinct ways. Individuals with a high need for cognition respond well to more complicated messages that advance some reason as to why an apparently …


Deifying The Dead And Downtrodden: Sympathetic Figures As Inspirational Leaders, Scott T. Allison, George R. Goethals Jan 2008

Deifying The Dead And Downtrodden: Sympathetic Figures As Inspirational Leaders, Scott T. Allison, George R. Goethals

Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications

This chapter proposes that leaders often derive their most inspirational qualities from events or actions that transpire before and after, rather than during, their tenure as leaders. These events or actions engender sympathy, emotional support, and adoration for the leader. We identify three types of individuals whose effectiveness as leaders stem from actions that elicit sympathetic responses from others: underdog leaders who attract sympathy from their ability to overcome significant obstacles before they assume their leadership; deceased leaders who attract sympathy and whose deaths elicit reverence and inspiration long after they are gone; and martyrs who make the ultimate sacrifice …


Hispanic Citizenship, Registration, And Voting Patterns: A Comparative Analysis Of The 2000 And 2004 Presidential Elections, Debora Upegui Jan 2008

Hispanic Citizenship, Registration, And Voting Patterns: A Comparative Analysis Of The 2000 And 2004 Presidential Elections, Debora Upegui

Center for Latin American, Caribbean, and Latino Studies

Introduction: This study examines citizenship, registration, and voting patterns among Latinos in the 2000 and 2004 Presidential Elections.

Methods: Data on Latinos and other racial/ethnic groups were obtained from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey, reorganized for public use by the Minnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota, IPUMSusa. Cases in the dataset were weighted and analyzed to produce population estimates.

Results: There is no doubt that the Hispanic population in the United States has consistently grown in the last two decades and continues to be the largest growing minority group within the United States. According to the 2004 census, …


Advice For The New President, Aldemaro Romero Jr. Jan 2008

Advice For The New President, Aldemaro Romero Jr.

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.


Second-Order Devolution, Bureaucratic Discretion And The Implementation Of The Temporary Assistance For Needy Families Program, Byungkyu Kim Jan 2008

Second-Order Devolution, Bureaucratic Discretion And The Implementation Of The Temporary Assistance For Needy Families Program, Byungkyu Kim

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

The passage of PRWORA in 1996 gave states the opportunity to engage in secondorder devolution (SOD), which allows local governments to exercise more discretionary power in the implementation of welfare policies. Currently 14 states have engaged in significant SOD, with a number of other states practicing SOD to a lesser degree. Given this trend in TANF administration, it is important to explore if and how SOD affects the implementation of TANF work sanctions and work-related policies.

Opponents of welfare decentralization insist SOD may lead to a ‘race to the bottom’ in welfare generosity to avoid the immigration of the poor, …


Philippine Economic And Political Development And Philippine Muslim Unrest, Justin De Leon Jan 2008

Philippine Economic And Political Development And Philippine Muslim Unrest, Justin De Leon

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Muslim culture and society has been a part of the Philippine islands in spite of nearly ninety-five percent of the population being Christian (a majority Catholic), yet did not become a separatist movement until the 1970's. Since then, the two main separatist groups the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) have been battling the Philippine government. The parties entered truces in 1996 and 2001, yet there has been a cycle of violence continues. The Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), linked to Al Qaeda, emerged in 1990 and has launched many attacks on the Christian Philippine …


An Analysis Of The Vulnerability To Terrorist Radicalization In Great Britain, Teddy Reynolds Jan 2008

An Analysis Of The Vulnerability To Terrorist Radicalization In Great Britain, Teddy Reynolds

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

To understand the conditions and experiences that might make an individual more vulnerable to terrorist radicalization, this study examines a sample group of Muslim's in Great Britain to determine if responses to survey questions on a range of issues and perceptions can provide indications of an individual's vulnerability to terrorist radicalization. Key to this process was the development of a vulnerability to radicalization score that allowed for an analysis of the relationship between this score and different independent variables. The dataset for this study was obtained using the Pew Research Center's Spring 2006 Global Attitudes Project 15 Nation Survey. This …


Institutional Conditionality And State Compliance: The Czech And Slovak Accession To Nato And The Eu, Eva Svobodova Jan 2008

Institutional Conditionality And State Compliance: The Czech And Slovak Accession To Nato And The Eu, Eva Svobodova

Graduate Program in International Studies Theses & Dissertations

This dissertation studies the interaction between international institutions and nation states. More specifically, it examines how the membership conditionality of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU) was adopted by candidate states. It uses the Czech and Slovak accessions to NATO and the EU to argue that, in order to understand the external phenomenon of conditionality, we need to study its effects within states. Critical to this process is national leadership. National leaders determine whether and how conditionality is implemented. Furthermore, this dissertation asserts that successful compliance with NATO and EU conditionality is decisively determined by …


Democratic Failure: Tracking The Ebb Of Democracy's Flow, 1800–2006, Sanja E. Sray Jan 2008

Democratic Failure: Tracking The Ebb Of Democracy's Flow, 1800–2006, Sanja E. Sray

Graduate Program in International Studies Theses & Dissertations

Scant attention has focused on the systematic study of democratic failure. This dissertation partially corrects this oversight. Tracing the roots of antidemocratic sentiment across the centuries, it first argues that the advance of institutions, fueled by underlying shifts in values and innovation in political philosophy, was key to freeing democracy from its bondage as a most disparaged form of governance. Focusing on the measurable aspects of these institutions, the study focuses on describing patterns of behavior when democracies fail. First, it shows that there have been clusters of democratic failure. These clusters, or counterwaves, find their roots in ancient antidemocratic …


Gerrymanders And Theories Of Law Making: A Study Of Legislative Redistricting In Illinois, Michael C. Herron, Alan E. Wiseman Jan 2008

Gerrymanders And Theories Of Law Making: A Study Of Legislative Redistricting In Illinois, Michael C. Herron, Alan E. Wiseman

Dartmouth Scholarship

Redistricting politics in Illinois provide a novel opportunity for testing competing theories of law making. With this in mind, we demonstrate that the post-2000 Census redistricters in Illinois, dominated by Democrats, strategically reshuffled district demographic profiles in an attempt to convert relatively liberal Republican districts to conservative Democratic districts in the state Senate while decreasing and increasing the ideological diversity of the Democrats and Republicans, respectively, in the House. Such reshufflings suggest that legislative politics in Illinois are conducted in a manner consistent with vote-buying theories of coalition formation.


Girls On The Stand: How Courts Fail Pregnant Minors, O. Carter Snead Jan 2008

Girls On The Stand: How Courts Fail Pregnant Minors, O. Carter Snead

Journal Articles

Girls on the Stand: How Courts Fail Pregnant Minors by Helena Silverstein. New York, New York University Press, 2007. 256 pp. $32.00.

Abortion may be the most controversial issue in American politics. It is a domain in which disagreement is not merely overheated, but seemingly intractable. Girls on the Stand: How Courts Fail Pregnant Minors ambitiously takes aim at one of the few abortion policies about which there is widespread agreement: parental involvement laws. It appeals to social science evidence to argue that popular support for these laws is misguided because, in practice, they impose too high a burden on …


Henry Hazlitt: Economics In One Lesson Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Henry Hazlitt: Economics In One Lesson Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Acton Institute: The Birth Of Freedom Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Acton Institute: The Birth Of Freedom Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Glenn R. Martin: Prevailing Worldviews Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Glenn R. Martin: Prevailing Worldviews Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Walter Russell Mead: Power, Terror, Peace, And War For No. 149, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Walter Russell Mead: Power, Terror, Peace, And War For No. 149, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

Walter Russell Mead places this volume (which builds on Special Providence) into the context of the ideological and theological debates that have shaped American history. Like Michael Oakeshott and various conservatives, Mead depicts the contemporary world as the outworking of a “modern temper” or an “Enlightenment project,” two phases of which he focuses on: Fordism (resembling Lewis Mumford’s modern megamachine) and millennial capitalism. Mead’s identification of several competing schools of thought or dispositions in chapter six is somewhat comparable to earlier “models of historical interpretation,” such as Daniel Elazar’s three American “political cultures” and David Hackett Fischer’s four “British folkways” …


Dore Gold: Tower Of Babble Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Dore Gold: Tower Of Babble Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Christopher Catherwood: A Brief History Of The Middle East Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Christopher Catherwood: A Brief History Of The Middle East Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Roger Scruton: Rousseau And The Origins Of Liberalism: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Roger Scruton: Rousseau And The Origins Of Liberalism: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


James V. Schall: Another Sort Of Learning Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

James V. Schall: Another Sort Of Learning Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


John H. Hallowell: The Criteria Of Integral Liberalism: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

John H. Hallowell: The Criteria Of Integral Liberalism: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Brian C. Anderson: Democratic Capitalism And Its Discontents: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson Jan 2008

Brian C. Anderson: Democratic Capitalism And Its Discontents: Study Guide, Steven Alan Samson

Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Discipline, Security And Beyond: A Brief Introduction, Andrew Dilts Jan 2008

Discipline, Security And Beyond: A Brief Introduction, Andrew Dilts

Political Science and International Relations Faculty Works

Discipline and Punish shattered the way many of us thought about punishment and modern society and, for many years, served as one leading optic through which we analyzed penal practices and institutions. The book functioned as a quintessential work in critical theory: it lifted the veil from our eyes, it enlightened us, it fundamentally changed the way we understood contemporary punishment practices. Michel Foucault had shown the lie: we were not punishing less or in a more civilized manner, it turns out, we were punishing better. Our cherished enlightenment thinkers had not tamed punishment, they had perfected it—and this raised …


Michel Foucault Meets Gary Becker: Criminality Beyond Discipline And Punish, Andrew Dilts Jan 2008

Michel Foucault Meets Gary Becker: Criminality Beyond Discipline And Punish, Andrew Dilts

Political Science and International Relations Faculty Works

Among the numerous reasons why Discipline and Punish continues to be read and to shape the contours of criminology, sociology, political theory, and philosophy, is its attention to the development of criminal subjectivity. The ascendancy of the disciplinary age brought about the “fabrication” of the delinquent as a by-product of the discursive needs of the penitentiary technique and the requirements of the juridical law. The figure of the delinquent comes into existence both historically and theoretically at the intersection between discursive orders to manage the contradictions between them, providing a suitable subject for both the court and the penitentiary. The …


Book Review: Hail To The Ceo: The Failure Of George W. Bush And The Cult Of Moral Leadership, By James Hoopes, Michael A. Genovese Jan 2008

Book Review: Hail To The Ceo: The Failure Of George W. Bush And The Cult Of Moral Leadership, By James Hoopes, Michael A. Genovese

Political Science and International Relations Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Democracy In Practice: Lessons From New England, Madhawa Palihapitiya, Kevin Dye Jan 2008

Democracy In Practice: Lessons From New England, Madhawa Palihapitiya, Kevin Dye

Massachusetts Office of Public Collaboration Publications

Political decision-making by elites require some form of civilian participation to regain legitimacy. Increasingly groups of Citizens do not trust in political elites and are increasingly frustrated by their behavior. When faced with the problem of diversity, even established democracies face problems of managing diversity. In the global context differences of opinion, culture, religion etc has defined many of the New Wars (Kaldor 1999). In the United States many non-state and semi-governmental organizations have developed programs to increase public knowledge of the legislature and its decision-making processes. The ultimate purpose of this is to exercise some control over state power. …