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Ateneo de Manila University

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Articles 91 - 120 of 627

Full-Text Articles in Political Science

Undressing Rizal’S Message: Clothing And Gender In Noli Me Tángere, Stephanie; Ateneo Coo Jun 2020

Undressing Rizal’S Message: Clothing And Gender In Noli Me Tángere, Stephanie; Ateneo Coo

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

Thisarticle explores José Rizal’s Noli me tángere as a site and source of rumination on clothing’s historical significance in the Philippines in the late nineteenth century. The characters in the novel represented various social types, whose clothes contribute to our knowledge of nineteenth-century men’s and women’s clothing and to the role clothes played in colonial power relationships, status competition among natives, and gender politics. Clothes suggested a period of ferment when colonial divides were being blurred in part by intermarriages and upward social mobility. Through clothing, the novel also showed how female body parts were sexualized and subjected to the …


Pedro Luengo, Trans. Concepcion L. Rosales The Convents Of Manila: Globalized Architecture During The Iberian Union, Review Author: Calacday Jun 2020

Pedro Luengo, Trans. Concepcion L. Rosales The Convents Of Manila: Globalized Architecture During The Iberian Union, Review Author: Calacday

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Mar 2020

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Ma. Ceres P. Doyo, Ed. Press Freedom Under Siege: Reportage That Challenged The Marcos Dictatorship, Review Author: Mongaya Mar 2020

Ma. Ceres P. Doyo, Ed. Press Freedom Under Siege: Reportage That Challenged The Marcos Dictatorship, Review Author: Mongaya

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Pauline Mari Hernando’S Lorena: Isang Tulambuhay, Review Author: Trinidad Mar 2020

Pauline Mari Hernando’S Lorena: Isang Tulambuhay, Review Author: Trinidad

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Peter Keppy’S Tales Of Southeast Asia’S Jazz Age: Filipinos, Indonesians And Popular Culture, 1920–1936, Review Author: Navarro Mar 2020

Peter Keppy’S Tales Of Southeast Asia’S Jazz Age: Filipinos, Indonesians And Popular Culture, 1920–1936, Review Author: Navarro

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Rogelia Pe-Pua, Ed. Handbook Of Filipino Psychology, Vol. 1: Perspectives And Methodology, Review Author: Teng-Calleja Mar 2020

Rogelia Pe-Pua, Ed. Handbook Of Filipino Psychology, Vol. 1: Perspectives And Methodology, Review Author: Teng-Calleja

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Ma. Mercedes G. Planta’S Traditional Medicine In The Colonial Philippines, 16th To The 19th Century, Review Author: Joven Mar 2020

Ma. Mercedes G. Planta’S Traditional Medicine In The Colonial Philippines, 16th To The 19th Century, Review Author: Joven

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Transregional Southeast Asia: Perspectives From An Outlier, Caroline S.; Hau Mar 2020

Transregional Southeast Asia: Perspectives From An Outlier, Caroline S.; Hau

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

The Philippines is commonly understood to occupy an anomalous position in Southeast Asian area studies. This essay explores the logic, politics, and logistics of the inclusion and exclusion of the Philippines in or from Southeast Asian studies. Perspectives on and from the Philippines can help rethink and refine concepts of “region” by emphasizing, rather than glossing over, the transregional connections and histories that link the Philippines and its localities to its neighbors, to various regions, and to the world. Area studies need not be hobbled by an intellectual parochialism that cordons off analysis at any given local, national, regional, and …


“Philippine Indios Were European Constitutional Spaniards”: Filipino Reception Of The Cádiz Constitution, 1813–1814, Abisai; University Pérez Mar 2020

“Philippine Indios Were European Constitutional Spaniards”: Filipino Reception Of The Cádiz Constitution, 1813–1814, Abisai; University Pérez

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

Thisarticle traces the impact of the 1812 Cádiz Constitution on the native population of the Philippines. It analyzes the contradictions that the constitution posed to the juridical status of natives who were granted citizenship rights and explores how the natives received the charter through the constitutional oath, a civic festival whereby local subjects swore fealty to the charter. It analyzes the Spanish legal culture that sustained the special legal régime granted to natives since the late sixteenth century, the debates that originated in the Cortes de Cádiz, and the modified version of the constitution that was created to dovetail with …


De Estatura Regular: Height And Filipino Bodily Representations During The Spanish Colonial Period (1521–1898), Gideon; University Lasco Mar 2020

De Estatura Regular: Height And Filipino Bodily Representations During The Spanish Colonial Period (1521–1898), Gideon; University Lasco

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

Thisarticle seeks to contribute to the “history of height” in the Philippines by looking at Filipino bodily representations and height differences during the Spanish colonial period. From Pigafetta’s account onward, European chroniclers typically described Indios (natives) as having average, varied, or unremarkable height. However, during the nineteenth century a new discourse emerged: that of a short-statured Filipino. Likely the consequence of actual physical changes and nascent racial ideologies on the part of Spaniards, this view would set the stage for Filipinos to be typologizedas “short”—and for shortness to be problematized as a sign of racial and social inferiority.KEYWORDS: HEIGHT • …


Under The Aegis Of Science: The Philippine Scientific Community Before The Second World War, Jonathan Victor Baldoza Mar 2020

Under The Aegis Of Science: The Philippine Scientific Community Before The Second World War, Jonathan Victor Baldoza

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

Thearticle explores the formation of a prewar community of Filipino scientists nurtured and trained within the scientific order that American scientists installed, developed, and managed in the early part of the twentieth century. It examines vital institutions that shaped and recast the landscape of scientific knowledge production in the Philippines before the Second World War. It explores the ways by which Filipino scientists, endowed with intellectual legitimacy but ambiguously situated in relation to US rule, actively participated in planning for the forthcoming nation, bearing the torch of science as key to the nation’s progress and modernity.KEYWORDS: COLONIAL HISTORY OF SCIENCE …


Eberhard Crailsheim And María Dolores Elizalde, Eds. The Representation Of External Threats: From The Middle Ages To The Modern World, Review Author: Coello De La Rosa Mar 2020

Eberhard Crailsheim And María Dolores Elizalde, Eds. The Representation Of External Threats: From The Middle Ages To The Modern World, Review Author: Coello De La Rosa

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Eu Diplomacy 2.0: The European Union’S Exercise In Soft Power In The Philippines Through Facebook, Manuel R. Enverga Iii Feb 2020

Eu Diplomacy 2.0: The European Union’S Exercise In Soft Power In The Philippines Through Facebook, Manuel R. Enverga Iii

European Studies Department Faculty Publications

Digital diplomacy, also referred to as e-Diplomacy or Diplomacy 2.0, is a form of public diplomacy that entails the pursuance of foreign policy objectives using the Internet and social media. It is one of the ways that actors in contemporary global politics can exert soft power, thereby shaping a host country’s perceptions, agendas, and policies. The increasing use of digital diplomacy exemplifies a shift in diplomatic from purely government-to-government (G2G) relations, to one in which communication is directed towards publics (G2P), and can even encourage citizens to interact with one another (P2P). One actor that has become increasingly active in …


Index To Volume 67, Index To Volume 67 Nov 2019

Index To Volume 67, Index To Volume 67

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


The Philippines In 2018: A Year Of Disruption And Consolidation, Arjan P. Aguirre Aug 2019

The Philippines In 2018: A Year Of Disruption And Consolidation, Arjan P. Aguirre

Political Science Department Faculty Publications

2018 is a year of so much uneasiness and tension in Philippine politics. It saw one of the greatest crises in the Supreme Court, the bloodiest period in local politics of late, and successive attempts to silence critics of the president and the government. This year also witnessed major political alignments in the Duterte administration: a change in the leadership of the Senate, the election of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo as Speaker of the House, the rivalry between Hugpong ng Pagbabago and Partido Demokratiko ng Pilipinas-Lakas ng Bayan, and the eventual termination of the alliance with the radical left. This review …


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Jun 2019

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Silangan Rising: Crafting The Filipino Self And The Other In The Diaspora, Jon G. Malek Apr 2019

Silangan Rising: Crafting The Filipino Self And The Other In The Diaspora, Jon G. Malek

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

Thisarticle examines the newspaper Silangan, published in Winnipeg, Canada, from February 1977 to July 1982, to analyze the negotiation of Filipino identity in the diaspora. Over its six-year run, the columns in this newspaper dealt with issues of cultural maintenance, the importance of Filipino heritage, and political engagement in their adoptive homeland. A critical dialogue argued in support of certain aspects of life from the Philippines, such as extravagant pageantry and corrupt political practices. In discursively forming a Filipino Self, this ethnic newspaper created a number of Others, the most startling of which was the (transgressing) national Filipino.KEYWORDS: FILIPINO DIASPORA …


Political Conjuncture And Scholarly Disjunctures: Reflections On Studies Of The Philippine State Under Marcos, Jr. Aguilar Apr 2019

Political Conjuncture And Scholarly Disjunctures: Reflections On Studies Of The Philippine State Under Marcos, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

This professorial address contends that a scholarly, systematic, and impartial study of Marcos’s authoritarian rule is necessary, given the highly politicized interpretations of the past bequeathed to younger generations through textbooks and social media as well as the Philippine academic community’s general inability to analyze the defunct regime and to influence public discourse and shape public history. Social scientists must tap new sources of information, such as the Marcos Papers, to produce truthful and nuanced narratives of the past, even as they must endeavor to understand the Marcosian social fantasy and the sources of Filipino authoritarianism, which can illumine both …


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Apr 2019

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante Jan 2019

Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Dealing With Diversity: State Strategies On Ethnic Minority Management In Southeast Asia, Hansley A. Juliano, Matthew David D. Ordoñez, Antonio Gabriel M. La Viña Jan 2019

Dealing With Diversity: State Strategies On Ethnic Minority Management In Southeast Asia, Hansley A. Juliano, Matthew David D. Ordoñez, Antonio Gabriel M. La Viña

Political Science Department Faculty Publications

Southeast Asia’s ethnic, political and cultural diversity continues to pose major policy and governance hurdles in enforcing a common community born out of the post-colonial nationalist baggage of almost all the region’s countries. ASEAN’s “non-interference” clause gives leeway to each member state to respond to its ethnic diversity with nation-building projects through exclusionary governance. With this leeway, each Southeast Asian country’s nation-building policies
legitimize a particular, existing ethno-nationalist or “ethno-religious” majority at the expense of democratic accountability. This study proposes a preliminary quantitative model which uses regression analysis to compare Southeast Asian countries’ data on their religious and ethnic populations. …


Editor's Introduction, Filomeno V.; Aguilar Sep 2018

Editor's Introduction, Filomeno V.; Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Filomeno V.; Aguilar Jun 2018

Editor's Introduction, Filomeno V.; Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Mar 2018

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante Nov 2017

Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante Sep 2017

Editor's Introduction, Michael D.; Pante

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Jun 2017

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor’S Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Mar 2017

Editor’S Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar Oct 2016

Editor's Introduction, Jr. Aguilar

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

No abstract provided.