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Articles 151 - 180 of 265
Full-Text Articles in Linguistics
A Cultural Observation Project For Outbound Students To France, Fiona Stewart Cook
A Cultural Observation Project For Outbound Students To France, Fiona Stewart Cook
MA TESOL Collection
This project contains guided question sheets and topics for discussions on cultural values which I developed while leading a summer Outbound group to France. They are designed to help students who are in an immersion or homestay siatuation to focus their attention on the various aspects of everyday life in France, to make careful observations, to share and compare their findings with other group members with the goal of gaining greater understanding of and appreciation for the French culture
Teaching Pronunciation In An Undefined Curriculum, Joan Elaine Branson
Teaching Pronunciation In An Undefined Curriculum, Joan Elaine Branson
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Observations On The Language Acquisition Of A Thai/English Bilingual Child, Michael A. Betcher
Observations On The Language Acquisition Of A Thai/English Bilingual Child, Michael A. Betcher
MA TESOL Collection
A child subject, bilingual in Thai and English, was studied during his 25th months for aspects of transference* and interference in his developing speech. A speach diary was kept on a daily basis. Attention was focused on prosodic features (intonation/tonality), word borrowing and code switching. Examples of all these phenomena were recorded, but the most significant was that of prosodic interference, wherein English intonation indicating stress, excitement or urgency was carried over into the strictly regulated Thai intonation system. * A term which is used to avoid the negative implications of "interference" and to indicate the use of a syncretic …
Esl Teacher Training: A Fifteen Hour Introductory Course In Tesl Methodology, Helene Ellen Becker
Esl Teacher Training: A Fifteen Hour Introductory Course In Tesl Methodology, Helene Ellen Becker
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Nursery Rhymes And Songs For Teaching English As A Second Language To Children, Nancy R. Hendricks
Nursery Rhymes And Songs For Teaching English As A Second Language To Children, Nancy R. Hendricks
MA TESOL Collection
Fifty-one rhymes and songs are presented here for use in an ESL classroom. Because the rhymes were originally written for English-speaking children, their most appropriate usage in the ESL environment is also with children (under 13 years in age). The rhymes are grouped in categories according to the material each one presents. The categories are:
Vocabulary:
Parts of the Body People and Occupations Animals Clothes Colors Daily Activities Flowers Food
Grammatical Structures:
Simple Present Present Continuous Simple Past Past Continuous Present Perfect
Conversational Exchanges:
Commands and Requests Conversational Exchanges Demonstration General Statements Narratives Personal Statements
Also included are several suggestions …
Of Time And Tense: An Analysis Of The English Verb Tense System For The Esl Teacher, William David Helz
Of Time And Tense: An Analysis Of The English Verb Tense System For The Esl Teacher, William David Helz
MA TESOL Collection
The intent of the writer with this paper is to provide the ESL instructor with the knowledge necessary to effective planning for and teaching of lessons concerning the verb tenses of English.
The analysis given in the paper is an attempt at viewing the verb tenses as compromising a system which is basically symmetrical and surprisingly logical. As such, it is felt that through exploring the relationships tenses share with one another, we have found the key to demonstrating tense usage and meaning effectively for students and to planning drills and exercises which will zero in on the primary conceptual …
Bengali Sound-Color Fidel And Spelling Charts And Their Analysis, Husne Jahan Alam
Bengali Sound-Color Fidel And Spelling Charts And Their Analysis, Husne Jahan Alam
MA TESOL Collection
The Sound-Color Fidel represents in color all the sounds of modern Bengali and is designed to facilitate the easy recognition and reproduction of those sounds. The colored Spelling Charts are a group of phonic codes which include all the signs and spellings of written Bengali arranged in vertical columns corresponding to the Sound-Color Fidel. They are designed to organize and simplify the complexities of written Bengali. My paper explains the assumptions about teaching and learning I developed during the production of the charts, my understanding of the sounds and spellings of the Bengali language and their arrangement on the charts …
A Handbook For Teaching Technical English, Kathleen Bogue Caissie
A Handbook For Teaching Technical English, Kathleen Bogue Caissie
MA TESOL Collection
In this paper are discussed, first, the unique problems facing the teacher who finds himself teaching technical English. Second, ways in which that teacher can prepare himself to most effectively deal with these problems (used here in the sense of tasks to be mastered) are offered, together with practical strategies for establishing and maintaining his professional and emotional equilibrium. Finally, specific suggestions are made for presenting technical terminology to ESL students, as well as improving their general English language proficiency.
In addition, three appendices are provided. The first delineates examples of the special problems connected with teaching technical English. The …
A Resource And Idea Book ( For Teachers Of English To Speakers Of Other Languages ), Eleanor C. Boone, Rick Gildea, Pat Moran
A Resource And Idea Book ( For Teachers Of English To Speakers Of Other Languages ), Eleanor C. Boone, Rick Gildea, Pat Moran
MA TESOL Collection
This is a resource manual for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages. Those teachers who should find the manual most useful are Peace Corps EFL teachers in host country secondary schools.
This manual is divided into two parts. The first part consists of seven chapters, the first six of which deal specifically with resources (teaching ideas, techniques and suggestions) for HOW to present, develop and reinforce Pronunciation, Grammar, Vocabulary, Reading, Writing and Conversation. There is an additional chapter on games as techniques for reviewing the language skills already taught.
The second part of the manual, the appendices, contains …
Charts That Show Basic Transformations In English, Lawrence Fuller Allen
Charts That Show Basic Transformations In English, Lawrence Fuller Allen
MA TESOL Collection
This project is a teaching tool to be used in the ESL classroom. It consists of six large (30" x 20") multicolored charts. Each charts focuses on a particular "operator" verb in English ("be," "do," or the modals) and shows the role the operator plays in the grammatical transformations of question formation and negation. The student can actually see how the same sentence changes from the statement to the question form and from affirmative to negative. In addition to the charts themselves, the project includes a written description of the charts, suggestions for using them in the classroom, and tables …
The Cultural Problems Encountered In Teaching Basic English To Russian Jew Refugees As An Initial Step To Entering An English Speaking Society, James Edwin Traver
The Cultural Problems Encountered In Teaching Basic English To Russian Jew Refugees As An Initial Step To Entering An English Speaking Society, James Edwin Traver
MA TESOL Collection
The Organizzazione Rieducazione Tecnia in Rome, Italy offers English language instruction to Russian Jew refugees who for one reason or another wish to obtain visas to an English speaking country. The students are in a transitional phase in their lives; they have left their country of birth and haven't yet been accepted into another country of their choice. This creates special needs in regard to language acquisition. They need survival skills to help them make this transition and they need to gain an appreciation of English speaking cultures.
During the summer of 1977, I taught and observed classes at this …
Spoken Bakhtiari, Gholam Hossein Rahmanian
Self-Concept, Self-Image Improvement Activities For The Classroom, Daniel Mack
Self-Concept, Self-Image Improvement Activities For The Classroom, Daniel Mack
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Space, Time And Movement: The Context For Spoken Language, Nancy Leach
Space, Time And Movement: The Context For Spoken Language, Nancy Leach
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Interference Of Brazilian Portuguese On Learning English, Tizuko Hirose, Tsizuco Iwase
Interference Of Brazilian Portuguese On Learning English, Tizuko Hirose, Tsizuco Iwase
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Pictopairs: A Minimal Pair Portfolio, Marks Greenberg
Pictopairs: A Minimal Pair Portfolio, Marks Greenberg
MA TESOL Collection
These materials provide a classroom tool for the teaching of English pronunciation through minimal pair contrast awareness. The work consists of illustrations representing the words that contain the contrasting sounds. There are six illustrations on each 18" x 24" chart, 54 charts in all. Supplementing these "Pictopairs" are corresponding printed "Wordpairs" and some suggested techniques for using the materials.
Pointing The Way, Jennifer Upton-Doty
Pointing The Way, Jennifer Upton-Doty
MA TESOL Collection
"Pointing the Way" looks at reading and writing activities and how they are introduced and worked with in the initial lessons of a beginning English class, using Silent Way charts. The first sections deal with why it is important to work with reading and writing skills in the first stages of learning English as a foreign language. A section of lesson plans follows, demonstrating how the activities are integrated into the lessons. The Activity sections are last and include activities to use at the beginning level and after.
Methods And Materials For Esl Literacy, Ann Ebersole Strauch
Methods And Materials For Esl Literacy, Ann Ebersole Strauch
MA TESOL Collection
Literacy education for adolescents and adults has been a perplexing problem for ESL teachers, who are generally unprepared for this specific type of instruction. Materials designed for native-English speakers are not suitable for ESL literacy instruction, and teacher-training institutions are not providing preparation for ESL literacy for prospective ESL teachers. Furthemore, very little research has been done on ESL literacy. In spite of this dearth of information and lack of suitable didactic materials available, substantial numbers of nonliterate students are seeking ESL instruction. This thesis addresses the need for methods and materials specifically intended for ESL literacy instruction.
Library research …
Visual Developmental Dyslexia In Children (Specific Language Disability), Sue Golden
Visual Developmental Dyslexia In Children (Specific Language Disability), Sue Golden
MA TESOL Collection
Developmental Dyslexia is a disorder manifested by difficulty in learning to read, speak, and write, despite conventional instruction, adequate intelligence, and socio-cultural opportunity. Although this disorder affects approximately 10% of all school children, it remains unknown to many teachers, especially those in the field of English as a Second Language (ESL). The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the nature of this disorder and the current remedial methods and techniques being used. It also points out some of the discrepancies that exist between theory (the treatment that a child would ideally receive), and reality; this is …
Suggested Activities For Using The Newspaper In The Esl Classroom, Carol Gordenstein
Suggested Activities For Using The Newspaper In The Esl Classroom, Carol Gordenstein
MA TESOL Collection
The following project is designed to help teachers introduce the newspaper into the ESL classroom by means of specific activities which have relevance in language teaching. These activities contain both linguistic and cultural content, and can be implemented for various levels. The collection of ideas is grouped according to particular news articles, with a brief description of each type of feature, an example of the feature, and a list of specific and sometimes more general activities related to the feature. This project can be used as a supplement to regular language teaching procedures, and it is hoped that it will …
Tres Cuentos, Beatriz Cespedes De Fantini
Tres Cuentos, Beatriz Cespedes De Fantini
MA TESOL Collection
Teachers of Spanish are often concerned primarily with the mechanical aspects of language. A student's knowledge of the language is principally determined by his mastery of vocabulary, correct verb forms, etc. By devoting so much concern to the purely linguistic aspects of communication, other important dimensions have often been ignored; for example, the "appropriateness" of language use in a given social context. Once this dimension is considered, it becomes clear that besides knowledge of the mechanical construct of language, the student must also acquire knowledge of what language choices are appropriate for each social situation.
In this work, three original …
The A As In At Book, Robert P. Carvutto
The Importance Of Including In An Esl Program: A Study Of Intonation Patterns Used In Everyday Spoken English And Some Suggestions For Working With Intonation In The Classroom, A. Rebecca Cardozo
The Importance Of Including In An Esl Program: A Study Of Intonation Patterns Used In Everyday Spoken English And Some Suggestions For Working With Intonation In The Classroom, A. Rebecca Cardozo
MA TESOL Collection
Native speakers of English rely on more than just words and grammatical structures to communicate their feelings, attitudes and intentions. In fact, it is often not the words and the grammar that convey the speaker's message. Rather, it is the speaker's intonation pattern, body language and voice volume that get the message across. It is the purpose of this paper to illustrate the importance of including in the ESL classroom a study of intonation patterns used in everyday spoken English. It is also the purpose of this paper to suggest materials and methods which could be used in the classroom …
The Application Of Proverbs To The Teaching Of Foreign Languages, Cesar Romero Borrome
The Application Of Proverbs To The Teaching Of Foreign Languages, Cesar Romero Borrome
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Theater Games And Group Problem-Solving Exercises For The Foreign Language Classroom, Larraine Ruth Wright
Theater Games And Group Problem-Solving Exercises For The Foreign Language Classroom, Larraine Ruth Wright
MA TESOL Collection
This paper is a handbook of initiative games, theater games and improvisations especially adapted for use in the foreign language classroom. It includes games for small children, older children and adults. It can be used with classes of all levels. The games are described with recommendations for their use. Background information on the theory behind theater games, their use in the classroom, and an annotated bibliography of further sources are included.
National Michigan Test Score Improvement Averages For The International Students Of English At The School For International Training Of Ten Programs From January 1974 Through June 1976, Robert J. Thomas
MA TESOL Collection
This project contains student data, consisting of nationality, test scores, and age, from ten programs of International Students of English at the School for International Training. The data has been calculated to produce national test score averages which are helpful when comparing the various national and language group abilities of performance on the Michigan Test. In general this material supports the hypothesis that the closer a student's native language is to English linguistically the greater his score improvement will be on the Michigan Test.
Teaching Dari To English Speakers, Sajia Sultany
Teaching Dari To English Speakers, Sajia Sultany
MA TESOL Collection
This project contains the materials, methods and rationale used in teaching Dari to a group of American Peace Corps Volunteers. Included in the materials covered are the Dari alphabet and the pronunciation of Dari phonemes as well as the basic grammatical structures and vocabulary in the course. The final segment of this project consists of five appendicies outlining specific materials used to teach alphabet, pronunciation and vocabulary.
Pronunciation And The Silent Way Fidel, Bonnie Mennell Moyer
Pronunciation And The Silent Way Fidel, Bonnie Mennell Moyer
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.
Tooning Into English ( A Rationale For The Use Of Cartoons In The English Language Classroom Plus Cartoons And Lesson Plans ), Timothy James Maciel
Tooning Into English ( A Rationale For The Use Of Cartoons In The English Language Classroom Plus Cartoons And Lesson Plans ), Timothy James Maciel
MA TESOL Collection
Teachers of English are constantly seeking new and better materials to aid their students in learning the English language. Sometimes these materials are in the form of newspaper or magazine articles and advertisements to show how a grammatical pattern studied in the textbook is actually applied in the culture. Sometimes these materials are in the form of cultural artifacts such as clothing items or eating utensils. And very often these materials are in the form of pictures and photographs to give the student a visual representation of new words or grammatical patterns. Whatever the material, the teacher is constantly looking …
English Language In The Akamba Classroom: Competition And Culture, Nancy E. Horn
English Language In The Akamba Classroom: Competition And Culture, Nancy E. Horn
MA TESOL Collection
No abstract provided.