Economics Commons^™

Analisis Penawaran Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Kegiatan Non Usaha Tani Oleh Rumah Tangga Tani: Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Gunungkidul Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Sunarto Sunarto, Nachrowi D. Nachrowi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The main purpose of this research is to investigate the factors influencing the labor supply on the non-agricultural activities and the effect of income from non-agricultural activities to the structure and distribution of farmer household income.

To reach the goals, three models are developed. The first and second models are labor supply models of husband and wife, respectively. For both models, the dependent variables are labor supplies proxied by work-hours of non-agricultural activities per year. While the independent variables for both models are area of land used, wage level in non-agricultural, age, number of household member with age above and …

Pengaruh Volatilitas Nilai Tokar Terhadap Volume Ekspor Beberapa Kelompok Komoditi Perdagangan Indonesia, Arindra A. Zainal

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance has been scrutinized by many economists since Bretton Wood System collapsed in 1971. Although most of the results show that there is a negative relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance, we also find that some studies show a positive one. This study used some Indonesian group of commodities data to find the relationship between exchange rate volatility and export performance.

While General Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) was used to calculate exchange rate volatility, this study used Pesharan & Shin ARDL cointegration test in order to find long run relationship …

Peningkatan Kinerja Industri Manufaktur Di Indonesia Melalui Penurunan High Cost Economy Periode 1990-2003, Beta Yulianita Gitaharie, Eugenia Mardanugraha, Chaikal Nuryakin, Suraya Suraya

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The economic crises attacking Asian regions in the mid of /997 have brought depressing impacts to Indonesia's economy. Indonesia experiences a declining share of investment- it is even the lowest amongst neighboring countries. Indonesia also ranks the first position in the issue of inefficiency which further discourages investors to invest in Indonesia. The study focuses on the issue of efficiency in the manufacturing industry whose share in the economy tends to increase during 1988-2005 in a higher percentage than in the agriculture and services sectors. The objectives of the study are two-folds, first is to measure the score ofefficiency in …

Dinamika Utang Pemerintah Dan Kesinambungan Fiskal Di Indonesia Periode 1980-2005: Suatu Uji Perbandingan Tiga Pendekatan, Gaffari Ramadhan, Robert A. Simanjuntak

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Economic crisis which happened several years ago has caused many impacts to Indonesia. One of these impacts is a huge amount of government debt. Particularly, the government debt whether from domestic or foreign is one of the instruments to finance government expenditure which can not befulfilled entirely by revenues from taxes. However, using the government debt to fund the government expenditure has consequences for the government to pay-back not only for the interest rate but also for the principal of debt which have maturity-date in the future.

The purpose of this study is to analyze how far the development of …

Perkembangan Hubungan Antarsektor Dan Antar Daerah Dalam Perekonomian Indonesia: Analisa Model Interregional Input-Output Tahun 1995 Dan 2000, Susiati B. Hirawan, Nurkholis Nurkholis

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The changes in sectors and linkages in Indonesian economy have been changing thus affecting the structure. This study aims to evaluate the changes in the nation's economic structure by focusing 011 the development of intra/inter sectors and intra/inter regions linkage using Interregional Input-Output (IRIO) model in 1995 and 2000 data. The model analyzes the changes by applying the concept of technical coefficient stability, testing changes on the coefficients, and exploring the basic IRIO model. The study found that there has been a significant decrease of relative relationship between sectors and regions in Indonesian economy albeit of seemingly in significant. Further, …

Exchange Rate Pass-Through Terhadap Harga Barang Ekspor, Studi Kasus Di Indonesia, Arindra A. Zainal

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study focuses on the relationship between the exchange rate and export performance, using Indonesian data. Although many studies have been undertaken on this topic, only a few have been devoted to developing countries. Studies of exchange rate pass-through (ERPT), especially for small open economies, show that incomplete pass-through is the most common result ofthe relationship between export prices and the exchange rate.

Johansen 's co-integration test was used to determine the long-run relationship between the variables tested. Where we could not perform the Johansen co-integration test because we had one stationary variable, the ARDL (autoregressive distributed lag) approach to …

Perbandingan Profitabilitas Industri Perbankan Syariah Dan Industri Perbankan Konvensional Menggunakan Metode Struktur Kinerja Dan Perilaku, Fitri Amalia, Mustafa Edwin Nasution

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Positive correlation between concentration and profitability is not always a result of collusion. Market concentration can be a proxy for efficiency and product differentiation that have done by company. The company that can be mentioned efficient and have done product differentiation can improve market share, and industry that consist of the company has tendency to be concentrated.

This research tries to prove whether market share and concentration in Islamic and conventional banking industry as proxy to efficient. If it is proven, so there is no relationship between market share and concentration with profitability. It is appropriate with efficient structure hypothesis. …

Prediksi Ihsg Dengan Model Garch Dan Model Arima, Nachrowi D. Nachrowi, Hardius Usman

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study search for proper models to forecast Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) and then compare their forecasts. The stock index from strong markets, like Dow Jone Industrial Average (DJIA) and NIKKEi, as well as the index from regional markets, like SET, are expected to have strong influences on JCI. More specifically, it is expected that SET will be able to explain the realocation of short term Jund from Thailand to Indonesia through capital market due to unfavour political situation in Thailand. Other than that, exchange rate is also expected to have effect on JCI movements. By using the daily data …

Ukuran Optimal Pemerintah Daerah Di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Pemekaran Wilayah Kabupaten/Kota Dalam Era Desentralisasi, Suahasil Nazara, Nurkholis Nurkholis

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study tries to measure the optimum size of regional government (municipality/city) which will support the accomplishment of decentralization policy's objectives. The result of this study will conclude how the reformation pattern toward regional government in Indonesia should be done. The result of regressing translog and quadratic functions using cost per capita minimization approach shows the existence ofeconomy of scale from the size ofmunicipality/city's population. Using maximization approach, it is also shown that Municipality/city government expenditure is not efficient yet and has not supported the efforts to accomplish the desired development performance. With various regulations, the significant variable used in …

Efektivitas Quantum Channel Dalam Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter: Studi Kasus Indonesia Tahun 1993-2005, Fajar Bambang Hirawan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

In the year 2002, Y. V. Reddy introduced a new thought in monetary economics theory, especially about transmission mechanism of monetary policy. Reddy classified the channels of transmission mechanism into three types, there are quantum channel, interest rate channel, and asset price channel. Quantum channel consists of two channels, there are money channel and credit channel. This research will examine the differences between money channel and credit channel, the factors which affect volume of money supply (M2) and credit, the stability of quantum channel, and also effectiveness of quantum channel, especially related on its role to push the economic growth. …

Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Di Indonesia: Credit View Atau Money View?, Sugiharso Safuan, Beta Yulianita G. Laksono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

One of some problematic issues of identification of the effectiveness of the monetary policy is the question on whether the monetary policy mechanism transmissions can perform fully in transmitting the changes of monetary policies into the national and regional level of economy. On earlier studies, Muelgini (2004) relatively compares the effectiveness of monetary policies of the five mechanism transmission channels at the national level of the economy employing impulse response function. The results show that prior to the economic crises in Indonesia credit channel is not effective, and for after crises periods interest rates, credit, and asset price channels are …

Profit Sharing Dan Moral Hazard Dalam Penyaluran Dana Pihak Ketiga Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia, Mustafa Edwin Nasution, Ranti Wiliasih

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

There are two purposes that want to be assessed in this paper. The first purpose is to indicate whether the moral hazard problems are occurred in the Indonesian Sharia Bank (The moral hazard in this paper is the Indirect Moral Hazard which is the negligence of bank in the financing process influencing the moral hazard problems of the debtor in the other side. The second purpose is to assess whether the financing policies in the Sharia Banking are influenced by profit sharing system. The data for assessing this paper are acquired from the monthly financial reports published by Sharia Banks …

Determinan Tipe Kepemilikan Rumah Perkotaan Di Indonesia: Model Pilihan Kualitatif Menggunakan Data Susenas 2001, Syarif Syahrial, Suahasil Nazara

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The development of housing study in Indonesia is relatively behind compared with the progressivity of this study in other countries. This study is a preliminary study on housing sector in Indonesia which concerns with the factors determining the probability of a person to own a house which is also known as housing tenure choice. This study will also reveal the factors that affect the expectation of a household that doesn't own a house to own one. The explanatory variables in this model include age variables, highest educational achievement, and the category of job status of the household head, marital status, …

Kebijakan Swasembada Gula Di Indonesia, Sulastri Surono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Indonesia was the 2nd largest exporter of sugar after Cuba in 1930 but we became the 2nd largest importer of sugar on 1999. The goverrzment launched protection and promotion policy to save the sugar industry since 2000. Protection policy is practiced by imposing some import tariffs while government promoted Increase in Acceleration of National Sugar Production Program since 2002. The goal is to reach sugar self sufficiency for household consumption on 2007 and for both household and industry consumption on 2009.

There are some basic things which notes the importance of sugar self sufficiency in Indonesia. First, maintain food sustainability. …

Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Terumbu Karang Di Kepulauan Seribu, Farma Mangunsong

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Kepulauan Seribu has rich natural resources in the form of coral reef, coral fish, and other ocean biota which interact with each other. Resident of Kepulauan Seribu has a high dependency on these natural resources. The existence of coral reef has a strong impact on fisheries since the number of fish and other biota will be high when the coral reef is in good condition. Nelayan tangkap konsumsi is one of the job types which strongly affected by the existence of coral reef Fishermen gel economic benefits in the form of job and income source. Not only fishermen, all the …

Dampak Pembiayaan Defisit Anggaran Dengan Utang Luar Negeri Terhadap Inflasi Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Indonesia Tahun 1970-2003, Joko Waluyo

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The main purpose of this study is to find the effect of budget deficit with foreign loans as source of funding on inflation and economic growth. This study focuses on transmission mechanism of budget deficit funding effects on inflation and economic growth. We use a specific simultaneous macroeconomic model which includes 17 behavioral equations and 18 identity equations with 6 blocks in this study, Two Stage least Square (TSLS) method is employed to estimate the behavioral equations in the model. This study use Indonesia secondary economic data from 1970 to 2003. Econometric tests are performed to produce BLUE estimator. This …

Hubungan Perilaku Simpanan Masyarakat Di Perbankan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Firman Mochtar

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study shows that an increase in economic funding that comes from saving fund in the banking sector doesn't have a full impact on the slower economic growth in the subsequent period as Keynesian believes. Tests result show that a decrease in public saving in banking sector reflects an increase in the confidence of the economic agents on the future economic prospects which then drives the economic growth. This result is supported by the negative and significant relationship of economic growth and public saving in the form of individual rupiah denominated deposit (time deposits?). Using Permanent Income Hypothesis argument,the result …

Analisis Penutupan Hutan Sebagai Taksiran Deforestasi: Suatu Model Ekonometrika, Roosi Tjandrakirana, Mangara Tambunan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Deforestation speed was increasing fastly from 1,87 million ha/year on the 1985-1997 period to 2,6 million ha/year on 1998-2000 period. This increase in speed cause many problems such as: a decrease in environment quality, the drastic decrease in forest timber production which affects timber supply, etc. There are many factors affecting a change in the forest coverage. At first, management of Forest Utilization Right (HPH) and the development of timber industry are perceived as the cause of the increase in deforestation speed. However, there are other argument that propose an increase in the number of farmers and nomad farmer in …

Endogenitas Dari Lndikator Optimum Currency Area: Studi Empiris Di Negara Asean, Telisa Aulia Falianty

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Bagi Hasil Pajak Pertambahan Nilai: Sebuah Alternatif Penguatan Keuangan Daerah Di Era Desentralisasi, Robert A. Simanjuntak

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Evaluasi Lima Tahun Desentralisasi Fiskal Di Indonesia, Susiyati B. Hirawan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Hubungan Dinamis Real Interest Rate Differential, Nilai Tukar Riil & Cadangan Devisa Di Indonesia: 1995-2005, Albert Hasudungan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Analisis Stabilitas Dan Efektivitas Relatif Besaran Moneter Bebas Bunga Di Indonesia: Sebuah Pengujian Ekonometrik Pada Data Time Series Tahun 1971:1-2002:4, Mustafa Edwin Nasution, Mohamad Soleh Nurzaman

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Analisis Dampak Kebijakan Tarif Angkutan Jalan Raya Terhadap Perekonomian Dan Distribusi Pendapatan Dki Jakarta: Sebuah Model Komputasi Keseimbangan Umum, Dewi Anggraeni, Djamester Simarmata, Djoni Hartono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Analisis Pengaruh Industrialisasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sumatera Selatan, Bernadette Robiani

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Evaluasi Merger Perbankan Di Indonesia Ditinjau Melalui Fungsi Biaya Parametrik, Eugenia Mardanugraha

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Kebijakan Moneter, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Inflasi: Pengujian Hipotesis Ekspektasi Rasional Dengan Analisis Var, Ferry Irawan, Sugiharso Safuan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Pengaruh Subsidi Harga Pupuk Terhadap Pendapatan Petani: Analisis Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi, Dewi Ratna Sjari

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Pinjaman Luar Negeri Pemerintah Indonesia: Jumlah Optimal Dan Komposisi Mata Uang Pinjaman 1983-2000, Lana Soelistianingsih

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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Peran Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Era Otonomi, Raksaka Mahi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

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