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2008

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Articles 2221 - 2250 of 11622

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

2008 September-Newsletter, Nancy Rockey Sep 2008

2008 September-Newsletter, Nancy Rockey

Life Renewal Archive

No abstract provided.


Psychosocial Predictors Of Adolescent Sexual Initiation In The Caribbean, Tenesha Samantha Berry Sep 2008

Psychosocial Predictors Of Adolescent Sexual Initiation In The Caribbean, Tenesha Samantha Berry

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Literature supports that adolescent early sexual initiation is more likely to result in multiple sex partners and less protection, making early sexual activity an HIV/ AIDS risk. Delaying sexual initiation may thus be an important combatant to the spread of HIV/ AIDS. This study's objective was to examine sexual initiation in 234 Jamaican youth ages 13-19. Perception of peers' and parents' pro-risk attitudes, parental monitoring, parental discussions about sex; religious importance and HIV/AIDS knowledge were investigated via a survey including items from the Center for Disease Control's Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS).

This study utilized archival data as part of …


Cognitive And Language Development In Young Children With Plagiocephaly, Vidhya Krishnamurthy Sep 2008

Cognitive And Language Development In Young Children With Plagiocephaly, Vidhya Krishnamurthy

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Deformational plagiocephaly is a craniofacial condition where the occipital region of an infant’s skull becomes flattened as a result of prenatal or external factors. It is considered to be a primarily cosmetic condition that has no significant long term consequences. A few recent studies, however, have begun to suggest that children with deformational plagiocephaly may exhibit developmental delays or deficits. The purpose of this study was to examine the cognitive and language functioning of preschool age children who had been diagnosed with deformational plagiocephaly. Further, the study hoped to understand the relationship between developmental functioning in infancy and cognitive and …


A Pilot Study Tracking Physiological And Psychological Indicators Of Stress, Garrett G. Chesley Sep 2008

A Pilot Study Tracking Physiological And Psychological Indicators Of Stress, Garrett G. Chesley

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Aims: It is the aim of this research to investigate the degree to which psychological and physiological distress levels coincide for those receiving psychological treatment. Another aim of this research is to investigate the effects of feedback to therapists on patient progress on a psychological and physiological outcome measure.

Methods:Adult outpatient partial hospitalization patients participating in eating disorder treatment were invited to take part in this research. In addition to demographic data, each participant was asked to fill out the Outcome Questionnairre - 45 and to deposit 4 ml of saliva into a collection tube to obtain cortisol measurements …


Family Variables As Predictors Of Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment Outcome, Gina R. Sillo Sep 2008

Family Variables As Predictors Of Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment Outcome, Gina R. Sillo

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

The current study sought to investigate the importance of family variables as they potentially predict treatment outcome for adolescents at two intensive outpatient drug treatment programs. A growing body of research has demonstrated that family dynamics serve to influence drug using behaviors and substance abuse treatment. More specifically, empirical support has suggested that the quality of family relationships is an important factor serving to influence affective treatment. The current investigation considered two primary domains of family influence: family cohesion and family conflict. Results revealed that the study variables comprising these domains were not found to be associated with adolescent treatment …


Predictive Measures Of Cognitive Outcome In Adults Sustaining Brain Injury, Herminia De La Rosa-Trujillo Sep 2008

Predictive Measures Of Cognitive Outcome In Adults Sustaining Brain Injury, Herminia De La Rosa-Trujillo

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

To date, there is no consistent and accurate outcome prediction method for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Commonly used clinical measures such as the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and traditional radiological methods of x-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans do not always accurately predict patient functional outcome. These radiological methods are adequate in determining gross structural anatomical disturbances, however, they are unable to detect more diffuse cellular damage believed to be responsible for the functional impairments evidenced in patients sustaining TBI. Magnetic resonance imaging allows for various non-invasive sequencing techniques that have demonstrated to be a potentially valuable method …


The Effectiveness Of Treatment In An Inpatient And Outpatient Psychiatric Facility, Timothy Quan Tran Sep 2008

The Effectiveness Of Treatment In An Inpatient And Outpatient Psychiatric Facility, Timothy Quan Tran

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

The present study is aimed at examining treatment outcome in a large psychiatric facility that provides both inpatient and outpatient services to a broad range of patients. Not only will patient outcomes be assessed at a facility-wide level, but patient outcomes on the various units/programs in the facility will also be assessed and compared. It is expected that, facility wide, patients will show significant improvement on the outcome measure from admission to discharge, but that patient outcomes will differ across the various units/programs in the facility. In sum, the results of the paired-sample t-test and effect size obtained in this …


A Theory Of Positive Mental Health, Jason D. Rowden Sep 2008

A Theory Of Positive Mental Health, Jason D. Rowden

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

For many decades psychological research has erred on the side of looking toward pathology and has neglected to define what positive mental health functioning is on an individual level (Dahlsgaard, Peterson, & Seligman, 2005, p. 203). Without a sound theory of positive mental health, the field of psychology is left guessing as to its meaning. The importance of having a clear definition of mental health cannot be underscored enough. Without a clear understanding of mental health, the field of psychology is forced to function with varying opinions, defined by each clinician. The goal of the current thesis is to contribute …


Study Of Executive Functioning Training In Adolescents Diagnosed With Autism, Jessica Postil Sep 2008

Study Of Executive Functioning Training In Adolescents Diagnosed With Autism, Jessica Postil

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This study investigated the effectiveness of a manualized executive functioning training program used with adolescents diagnosed with autism. Three male adolescents were trained on executive function activities using a combination of Applied Behavioral Analysis and executive functioning activities. Training programs were administered individually, lasting for 2 hours per day for 20 days. Participants were tested 1 month before training, 1 week before treatment, immediately after training and at a one-month follow-up. Significant improvements were seen in performance on executive functioning tasks that required motor speed, verbal fluency, monitoring, predicting, planning and organization skills. Significant changes in the participant’s adaptive behavior …


Sensitivity To Change Of The Behavior And Symptom Identification Scale (Basis-32), Christopher S. Corbett Sep 2008

Sensitivity To Change Of The Behavior And Symptom Identification Scale (Basis-32), Christopher S. Corbett

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

With the increased demand for evidence based mental health interventions, there has been an increased need for comprehensive ways to determine the validity of certain measures used to measure therapy effectiveness. The Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale (BASIS-32) is one of the most widely used measures for measuring therapy outcomes. This study was conducted on the BASIS-32 investigating the validity of the instrument, not only on the overall and subtest level, but also on the item level. This study is particular in that it also measured the validity of the instrument in being sensitive to client reported change over time. …


Ddasaccident810, Hd-Aid Sep 2008

Ddasaccident810, Hd-Aid

Global CWD Repository

The explosion happened during the placing of a 1.5 metre marking stick. The detonation occurred at a distance of 7.5 metres behind of the deminer. The mine explosion occurred due to the deminer not paying attention or not identifying the sound of the detector before hammering the marking stick onto the trip-wire of a POMZ-2M.


Work In Progress: Labor And The Press In 1908, Bonnie Brennen Sep 2008

Work In Progress: Labor And The Press In 1908, Bonnie Brennen

College of Communication Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


“I Hope You Never See Another Day Like This”: Pedagogy & Allegory In “Post 9/11” Video Games, Marc A. Ouellette Sep 2008

“I Hope You Never See Another Day Like This”: Pedagogy & Allegory In “Post 9/11” Video Games, Marc A. Ouellette

English Faculty Publications

Although critics and scholars have considered the extent to which the terror attacks of 11 Sept. 2001 influenced subsequent media productions, video games comprise a largely unexamined form. This oversight also applies to related forms of media production and among those who study video games is in part attributable to the ongoing debate regarding the relationship(s) between narrative and play. Even so, as early as 1997, JC Herz was investigating the role of video games in the military-entertainment complex. That said, the focus of this paper will not be the obvious games which draw settings and plots directly from the …


From Your (Meeting-D Out) Editor, Katina Strauch Sep 2008

From Your (Meeting-D Out) Editor, Katina Strauch

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Spoilt For Choice -- A Comparative Study Of E-Journal Archiving Solutions, Maggie Jones Sep 2008

Spoilt For Choice -- A Comparative Study Of E-Journal Archiving Solutions, Maggie Jones

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


And They Were There -- Reports Of Meetings -- Electronic Resources In Libraries Conference, Salalm Annual Conference, Digin -- Digital Preservation Conference, Editor Sep 2008

And They Were There -- Reports Of Meetings -- Electronic Resources In Libraries Conference, Salalm Annual Conference, Digin -- Digital Preservation Conference, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


International Dateline -- From London's East End To The Dreaming Spires Of Oxford, Rita Ricketts Sep 2008

International Dateline -- From London's East End To The Dreaming Spires Of Oxford, Rita Ricketts

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Digital Preservation And The Small Academic Library, Marilyn Geller Sep 2008

Digital Preservation And The Small Academic Library, Marilyn Geller

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


People Profile: Bruce Heterick, Editor Sep 2008

People Profile: Bruce Heterick, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


People Profile: Toni Tracy, Editor Sep 2008

People Profile: Toni Tracy, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


People Profile: Maggie Jones, Editor Sep 2008

People Profile: Maggie Jones, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Cases Of Note -- Copyright: Open Source Software For Your Ho-Gauge Fantasy World, Bruce Strauch Sep 2008

Cases Of Note -- Copyright: Open Source Software For Your Ho-Gauge Fantasy World, Bruce Strauch

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Book Reviews -- Monographic Musings, Debbie Vaughn Sep 2008

Book Reviews -- Monographic Musings, Debbie Vaughn

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


From The Reference Desk, Thomas Gilson Sep 2008

From The Reference Desk, Thomas Gilson

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


People Profile: Marilyn Geller, Editor Sep 2008

People Profile: Marilyn Geller, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Standards Column -- Culture Shock: International Standardization Projects Effecting Publishers And Libraries -- A Report Of Iso Tc 46 Activities, Todd Carpenter Sep 2008

Standards Column -- Culture Shock: International Standardization Projects Effecting Publishers And Libraries -- A Report Of Iso Tc 46 Activities, Todd Carpenter

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


What About Ebooks?, Toni Tracy Sep 2008

What About Ebooks?, Toni Tracy

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Adventures In Librarianship -- Heroes, Ned Kraft Sep 2008

Adventures In Librarianship -- Heroes, Ned Kraft

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


People Profile: Martha Anderson, Editor Sep 2008

People Profile: Martha Anderson, Editor

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Biz Of Acq -- The Wiki Of Acq 2: Outreach From Acquisitions To Collections Staff Using A Wiki, Xan Arch Sep 2008

Biz Of Acq -- The Wiki Of Acq 2: Outreach From Acquisitions To Collections Staff Using A Wiki, Xan Arch

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.