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2005

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Articles 7081 - 7110 of 9032

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

2005-11 Milton Friedman And The Evolution Of Macroeconomics, David Laidler Jan 2005

2005-11 Milton Friedman And The Evolution Of Macroeconomics, David Laidler

Economic Policy Research Institute. EPRI Working Papers

No abstract provided.


2005-10 Welfare Reforms And Consumption Among Single Mother Households: Evidence From Canadian Provinces, Matthew Brzozowski Jan 2005

2005-10 Welfare Reforms And Consumption Among Single Mother Households: Evidence From Canadian Provinces, Matthew Brzozowski

Economic Policy Research Institute. EPRI Working Papers

No abstract provided.


The Renewal Clause In The Churchill Falls Contract: The Origins Of A Coming Crisis, James P. Feehan, Melvin Baker Jan 2005

The Renewal Clause In The Churchill Falls Contract: The Origins Of A Coming Crisis, James P. Feehan, Melvin Baker

Political Economy Research Group. Papers in Political Economy

No abstract provided.


Information Provision For Informed Prenatal Decision Making, Jacquelyn Burkell, Pamela J. Mckenzie Jan 2005

Information Provision For Informed Prenatal Decision Making, Jacquelyn Burkell, Pamela J. Mckenzie

FIMS Presentations

Abstract: In decision making in maternity care, midwives provide information to support clientcentred decisions. Although midwives are expected to maintain neutrality, a variety of concerns limit nondirectiveness. The impact of these concerns is explored through qualitative analysis of midwife-client interactions. The results provide insight into what counts as “information” in these interactions. Résumé : Lors de la prise de décision dans les soins de maternité, les sages-femmes offrent des informations pour soutenir les décisions de leurs patientes. Bien que l’on suppose que les sages-femmes doivent conserver une certaine neutralité, de nombreuses préoccupations limitent le manque de directives. L’impact de ces …


Interpretive Repertoires, Pamela J. Mckenzie Jan 2005

Interpretive Repertoires, Pamela J. Mckenzie

FIMS Publications

No abstract provided.


Trying To Help Without Getting In Their Faces: Public Library Staff Descriptions Of Providing Consumer Health Information, C Brandi Borman, Pamela J. Mckenzie Jan 2005

Trying To Help Without Getting In Their Faces: Public Library Staff Descriptions Of Providing Consumer Health Information, C Brandi Borman, Pamela J. Mckenzie

FIMS Publications

Several recent studies have analyzed users' descriptions of the reference transaction, but little research has analyzed library staff members' accounts of reference encounters. This article builds on the work of Marie Radford and the authors of the "library visit" studies by examining library staff members' descriptions of providing consumer health reference services. WE conclude that an in-depth study of staff members' accounts can provide insight into the different ways that library staff members and users construct problems in the reference encounter and can therefore suggest potential solutions.


‘‘What Does This Mean?’’ How Web-Based Consumer Health Information Fails To Support Information Seeking In The Pursuit Of Informed Consent For Screening Test Decisions, Jacquelyn A. Burkell, D Grant Campbell Jan 2005

‘‘What Does This Mean?’’ How Web-Based Consumer Health Information Fails To Support Information Seeking In The Pursuit Of Informed Consent For Screening Test Decisions, Jacquelyn A. Burkell, D Grant Campbell

FIMS Publications

Purpose: The authors analyzed online consumer health information related to screening tests to see how well this information meets known standards for supporting the understanding of test uncertainty. Setting/Subjects: MedlinePlus documents regarding maternal serum screening (6), prostate-specific antigen testing (6), and screening mammography (6) were analyzed. Methodology: The content of the documents was analyzed. Results: This study showed that most sites conscientiously report that tests are less than 100% accurate, but few provide important details about the level of uncertainty associated with test results. In particular, few resources give information about the predictive value of screening tests and have little …


‘We Are Not Just Participants—We Are In Charge’: The Naccho Ear Trial And The Process For Aboriginal Community- Controlled Health Research, Traven Lea, Richard Murray, Margaret Culbong Jan 2005

‘We Are Not Just Participants—We Are In Charge’: The Naccho Ear Trial And The Process For Aboriginal Community- Controlled Health Research, Traven Lea, Richard Murray, Margaret Culbong

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Objective. Methodological criteria that characterise ethically sound community-based studies are often described in overviews but are rarely documented in clinical studies. Research investigating the health of Aboriginal Australians is often small-scale, descriptive and largely driven by non-Indigenous people. The ‘community-controlled’ model of research relating to Aboriginal peoples health is a form of ‘participatory’ research that shifts the balance of control towards those being researched. This paper describes the methodological issues and principles that underpin community-controlled health research; their practical application; and encourages their adoption in research involving Indigenous populations.

Design. Descriptive report of the methods used to conduct the landmark …


‘Improving Their Lives.’ State Policies And San Resistance In Botswana, Sidsel Saugestad Jan 2005

‘Improving Their Lives.’ State Policies And San Resistance In Botswana, Sidsel Saugestad

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

A court case raised by a group of San (former) hunter-gatherers, protesting against relocation from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve, has attracted considerable international attention. The Government of Botswana argues that the relocation was done in order to ‘improve the lives’ of the residents, and that it was in their own best interest. The residents plead their right to stay in their traditional territories, a right increasingly acknowledged in international law, and claim that they did not relocate voluntarily. The case started in 2004 and will, due to long interspersed adjournments, go on into 2006.

This article traces the events …


Assimilation Of The Sami - Implementation And Consequences, Henry Minde Jan 2005

Assimilation Of The Sami - Implementation And Consequences, Henry Minde

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

In May 2002 the Norwegian Sami Parliament discussed a motion put forward by the government of establishing a Sami people's fund as an act of reconciliation; to compensate for the state's former policy of norwe- gianisation [assimilation]. In conjunction with this case, the present article was originally written as a background paper to depict the present state of knowledge about the minority policy toward the Sami (1850- 1980). The paper shows that on one hand great efforts have been made to clarify the political aspects of norwegianisation towards the Sami and the Kven. One can conclude that the state's efforts …


The Experience Of Urban Aboriginals With Health Care Services In Canada, Ron Levin, Margot Herbert Jan 2005

The Experience Of Urban Aboriginals With Health Care Services In Canada, Ron Levin, Margot Herbert

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

This exploratory study investigates the experience of Cana- dian Urban Aboriginal persons as consumers of health care services. Re- sults highlight significant gaps in the training, skills, and knowledge of health care providers to optimally serve their Aboriginal patients. Also, sev- eral programs which are potentially most problematic for Aboriginal pa- tients are identified. The discussion outlines important roles for hospital social workers in improving the care provided to urban Aboriginal patients.


Country: Being And Belonging On Aboriginal Lands, Melissa Lucashenko Jan 2005

Country: Being And Belonging On Aboriginal Lands, Melissa Lucashenko

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


Aboriginal Pastoralism, Social Embeddedness, And Cultural Continuity In Central Australia, Nicholas Gill Jan 2005

Aboriginal Pastoralism, Social Embeddedness, And Cultural Continuity In Central Australia, Nicholas Gill

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Aboriginal people are involved in pastoral enterprises throughout the inland and north of Australia. This has generated difficulties as landowners and policymakers struggled with conflicts between Aboriginal social structures and the demands of running commercial businesses. Problems often arose due to imposition of nonindigenous norms regarding land use. It has been suggested that pastoralism can generate social and cultural benefits for Aboriginal landowners, but these have not been investigated in any detail. Drawing on the concept of social embeddedness and fieldwork with Aboriginal pastoralists, this article identifies, describes, and ranks sociocultural benefits arising from Aboriginal pastoralism. Pastoralism fulfilled uniquely Aboriginal …


The Roots Causes Of Maasai Predicament, Navaya Ole Ndaskoi Jan 2005

The Roots Causes Of Maasai Predicament, Navaya Ole Ndaskoi

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

No abstract provided.


2005-2 Two Characterizations Of Consistency, Peter A. Streufert Jan 2005

2005-2 Two Characterizations Of Consistency, Peter A. Streufert

Department of Economics Research Reports

No abstract provided.


2005-1 Monetary Equilibrium With Decentralized Trade And Learning, Luis Araujo, Braz Camargo Jan 2005

2005-1 Monetary Equilibrium With Decentralized Trade And Learning, Luis Araujo, Braz Camargo

Department of Economics Research Reports

No abstract provided.


Intelligence Correlates Of Transcendent Beliefs: A Preliminary Study, Nicole Lukey, Imants Barušs Jan 2005

Intelligence Correlates Of Transcendent Beliefs: A Preliminary Study, Nicole Lukey, Imants Barušs

Psychology

In previous research, Barušs and Moore had identified a material-transcendent dimension of beliefs about consciousness and reality that underlies the Western intellectual tradition including the academic study of consciousness. At one pole, materialists believe that reality is entirely physical in nature, whereas those tending toward the transcendent pole believe that reality cannot exhaustively be captured in physical terms. More recently, Jewkes and Barušs had found a number of personality correlates of transcendent beliefs including a tendency toward curiosity and a rational approach to the world [1]. These previous results prompted the present study in which 39 undergraduate psychology students at …


Geology Of Centennial Valley And Stratigraphy Of Pleistocene Fossil-Bearing Sediments, Christopher L. Hill Jan 2005

Geology Of Centennial Valley And Stratigraphy Of Pleistocene Fossil-Bearing Sediments, Christopher L. Hill

Anthropology Faculty Publications and Presentations

This paper is based on stratigraphic studies conducted at the Merrell Locaility and other locations in Centennial Valley. The Merrell Locality is situated in southwest Montana, on the western end of Centennial Valley (Figure 30). It is notable for containing the fossil vertebrate remains of mammoth (Mammuthus cf. M. columbi), scimitar cat (a member of the sabretooths, Homotherium serum), horse (Equidae) and Yesterday's camel (Camelops cf. hesternus), as well as other plant and animal fossils of Pleistocene age (Dundas 1990; Dundas, Hill, and Batten 1996). Summaries and reports of research conducted at the locality include …


Juvenile Diversion: Results Of A Three Year Experimental Study, Steven Patrick, Robert Marsh Jan 2005

Juvenile Diversion: Results Of A Three Year Experimental Study, Steven Patrick, Robert Marsh

Sociology Faculty Publications and Presentations

In a three year longitudinal study of first time juvenile status offenders assigned at random to three treatment groups and a control group, no significant differences were found in recidivism rates among the groups. A total of 398 juveniles in this study were cited for offenses of tobacco or alcohol in a medium-sized metropolitan northwest city. The offenders were assigned at random to four groups: a traditional magistrate court, a traditional Youth Court diversion program, a new non-judicial diversion program and a control group. None of the groups including the control group showed a significant difference in recidivism rates. It …


Administrative Affairs Committee Annual Report 2005-2006, Indiana State University Jan 2005

Administrative Affairs Committee Annual Report 2005-2006, Indiana State University

Faculty Senate

No abstract provided.


Place-Based Public Policy: Towards A New Urban And Community Agenda For Canada, Neil Bradford Jan 2005

Place-Based Public Policy: Towards A New Urban And Community Agenda For Canada, Neil Bradford

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


South Africa, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

South Africa, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


United Kingdom, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

United Kingdom, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Apartheid, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

Apartheid, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Campaign Finance, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

Campaign Finance, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Market Socialism, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

Market Socialism, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Progressive Party, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2005

Progressive Party, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


The Validity Of The Brief Version Of The Fear Of Negative Evaluation Scale., Kerry A Collins, Henny A Westra, David J A Dozois, Sherry H Stewart Jan 2005

The Validity Of The Brief Version Of The Fear Of Negative Evaluation Scale., Kerry A Collins, Henny A Westra, David J A Dozois, Sherry H Stewart

Psychology Publications

The Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale [FNE; J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 33 (1969) 448] is a commonly used measure of social anxiety. A brief version of the scale (FNEB) is available for convenient administration. Despite being widely advocated for use, the psychometric properties of the FNEB have not been evaluated with clinically anxious samples. The present study addressed the reliability and validity of the FNEB in a clinical sample of individuals with either social phobia (n = 82) or panic disorder (n = 99) presenting for treatment. Factor analysis supported the construct validity of the FNEB. The validity of the …


Introduction To Ellipsis And Non-Sentential Speech, Ray Elugardo, Robert Stainton Jan 2005

Introduction To Ellipsis And Non-Sentential Speech, Ray Elugardo, Robert Stainton

Philosophy Publications

No abstract provided.


Grice, Herbert Paul (1913-88), Robert Stainton Jan 2005

Grice, Herbert Paul (1913-88), Robert Stainton

Philosophy Publications

No abstract provided.