Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2005

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 6511 - 6540 of 9032

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Dogs And Dog Control In Developing Countries, J. F. Reese Jan 2005

Dogs And Dog Control In Developing Countries, J. F. Reese

State of the Animals 2005

The relationship between a community and its dogs is not always entirely positive, and many cultures identify similar problems associated with having dogs in their midst. For example, in South Africa, the Soweto community identified the problems caused by dogs as road accidents, barking and fighting, biting children and killing livestock, and uncontrolled fecal contamination (Beck 2000). Such problems exist in many cultures, throughout the developed and developing worlds.

It is against this background of a wide range of man-dog relationships that dogs in the developing world must be seen and understood. Knowledge about and understanding of the complexity of …


Progress In Animal Legislation: Measurement And Assessment, Andrew N. Rowan, Beth Rosen Jan 2005

Progress In Animal Legislation: Measurement And Assessment, Andrew N. Rowan, Beth Rosen

State of the Animals 2005

As the animal movement has gained more political authority and public acceptance, it needs better ways to assess and follow its progress—or lack thereof—towards its goals. In this era, in which nonprofits and funding agencies are demanding better measures of effectiveness, the animal movement needs to examine how it looks at the progress it is (or is not) making in gaining better legal protection for animals.


International Animal Law, With A Concentration On Latin America, Asia, And Africa, Neil Trent, Stephanie Edwards, Jennifer Felt, Kelly O'Meara Jan 2005

International Animal Law, With A Concentration On Latin America, Asia, And Africa, Neil Trent, Stephanie Edwards, Jennifer Felt, Kelly O'Meara

State of the Animals 2005

The status of domestic animal protection laws in Asia, Africa, and Latin America varies, as one might imagine, from country to country. Countries with high per capita incomes are more likely to have a large number of animal protection organizations, whose existence normally leads to the passage of protective legislation.1 The sociopolitical, cultural, and religious backgrounds of each country, as well as previous colonization, also influence whether it has animal protection legislation and whether these laws are enforced. Previous colonization is the case in many former British colonies, which often have very good laws but neither the means nor the …


Feral Cats: An Overview, Margaret R. Slater, Stephanie Shain Jan 2005

Feral Cats: An Overview, Margaret R. Slater, Stephanie Shain

State of the Animals 2005

Humans and cats have a long and complex history together. Since the nineteenth century, contradictory ideas about the need to protect and care for cats have moved us toward a shift in ideas, values, and behaviors to a more benign perception of cats than was generally the case in previous centuries. In some quarters, but not all, even feral cats have begun to be seen as worthy of our study and humane treatment. In many countries, the welfare of all cats has become a focus of public concern, but nowhere is the shift in values reflected more than in the …


Competition Between Marine Mammals And Fisheries: Food For Thought, Kristin Kaschner, Daniel Pauly Jan 2005

Competition Between Marine Mammals And Fisheries: Food For Thought, Kristin Kaschner, Daniel Pauly

State of the Animals 2005

Marine mammals and humans have co-existed on this planet for several hundred thousand years. Both rely heavily on the exploitation of marine resources, though whales, dolphins, and pinnipeds have been doing so for much longer, roaming the oceans for millions of years, long before the emergence of modern humans (Hoelzel 2002). It is not surprising that, when there is a “new kid on the block,” co-existence is not always very peaceful, and many of the encounters between humans and marine mammals result in a variety of conflicts.


127 Million Non-Human Vertebrates Used Worldwide For Scientific Purposes In 2005, Andrew Knight Jan 2005

127 Million Non-Human Vertebrates Used Worldwide For Scientific Purposes In 2005, Andrew Knight

Experimentation Collection

No abstract provided.


Non-Human Primates In Medical Research And Drug Development: A Critical Review, Jarrod Bailey Jan 2005

Non-Human Primates In Medical Research And Drug Development: A Critical Review, Jarrod Bailey

Laboratory Experiments Collection

There is much current debate surrounding the use of non-human primates (NHPs) in medical research and drug development. This review, stimulated by calls for evidence from UK-based inquiries into NHP research, takes a critical view in order to provide some important balance against papers supporting NHP research and calling for it to be expanded. We show that there is a paucity of evidence to demonstrate the positive contribution or successful translation of NHP research to human medicine, that there is a great deal of often overlooked data showing NHP research to be irrelevant, unnecessary, even hazardous to human health and …


The State Of The Animals Iii: 2005, Deborah J. Salem, Andrew N. Rowan Jan 2005

The State Of The Animals Iii: 2005, Deborah J. Salem, Andrew N. Rowan


In this third, all new, volume in the State of the Animals series, scholars and experts in animal protection examine the challenges facing companion animals, marine mammals, and nonhuman primates and review legal protection for animals here and abroad.


The Effects Of Land Transport On Animal Welfare, D. M. Broom Jan 2005

The Effects Of Land Transport On Animal Welfare, D. M. Broom

Transport of Farm Animals Collection

Animal welfare during and as a result of transport can be assessed by using a range of behavioural, physiological, pathological and carcass-quality indicators that are described in this paper. Measures of the extent of any disease, injury or mortality resulting from, or exacerbated by, transport are important because health is an important part of welfare. Many of the indicators are measures of stress as they involve long-term adverse effects on the individual. Factors affecting the welfare of animals before, during and after transport which are discussed are: definition of the responsibilities and competence, attitudes to animals and need for training …


Pvn-Cat-202-Ex-021-002-Scnl, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ex-021-002-Scnl, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-009-008-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-009-008-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-009-009-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-009-009-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-066-001-Scnl, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ga-066-001-Scnl, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-013-003-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-013-003-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-003-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-003-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-004-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-004-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-006-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-032-006-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-010-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-010-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-011-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-011-Scnl, Lauren Schwartz

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Gs-002-001-Ushd, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Gs-002-001-Ushd, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Gx-010-001-Ushd, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Gx-010-001-Ushd, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Hd-007-003-Ushd, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Hd-007-003-Ushd, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Hj-004-004-Ushd, Marcela Esqueda Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Hj-004-004-Ushd, Marcela Esqueda

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ab-041-001-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ab-041-001-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ao-017-003-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Ao-017-003-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-003-021-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-003-021-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-024-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-024-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-025-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dl-033-025-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Do-017-003-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Do-017-003-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Dq-013-004-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes Jan 2005

Pvn-Cat-202-Dq-013-004-Shdsk, Edwin Barnes

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.