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1988

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Articles 9601 - 9627 of 9627

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Reference Database Marine Mammal Literature, William Watkins, James Bird, Karen Moore, Peter Tyack Dec 1987

Reference Database Marine Mammal Literature, William Watkins, James Bird, Karen Moore, Peter Tyack

James E Bird

In the report, we tried to go through concepts and organization of the database to provide an understanding of the system. Details of operation of the INMAGIC program itself have been left to the instruction manual which accompanies the software. The report includes information on getting started using the INMAGIC program with the literature database, on organization of the database, and on print formats useful with the reference data. The species list and subject lists are those that we now use for work on the database. Note that this is a very comprehensive database management system that permits sorting, searching, …


Can Watching 10,000 Murders Teach Respect For Life?, William Thorn Dec 1987

Can Watching 10,000 Murders Teach Respect For Life?, William Thorn

William Thorn

No abstract provided.


The Phylogeny Of Information Processing, James Dougan, Roger Davis Dec 1987

The Phylogeny Of Information Processing, James Dougan, Roger Davis

James Dougan

No abstract provided.


Stressors In The Learned Helplessness Paradigm: Effects On Body Weight And Conditioned Taste Aversion In Rats., Clinton Chapman, Nancy Dess, John Garcia, Jeffrey Raizer Dec 1987

Stressors In The Learned Helplessness Paradigm: Effects On Body Weight And Conditioned Taste Aversion In Rats., Clinton Chapman, Nancy Dess, John Garcia, Jeffrey Raizer

Clinton D Chapman

In Exp 1, 44 male rats drank saccharin or a control solution, followed by 100 inescapable shocks or simple restraint. Ss were weighed daily and were tested for saccharin aversion 2 days after the stress session. Shocked Ss gained less weight than restrained controls. Saccharin aversion was apparent only among Ss that had consumed saccharin before the stress session. In Exp 2, 72 Ss drank saccharin solution, followed by shock, restraint, or no treatment. Half of each group was injected with saline; the other half was injected with lithium chloride. Shock reduced body weight relative to restraint or no treatment …


Some Guidelines For Assessing The Size Of Lack-Of-Marketability Discounts, Thomas Berry, Don Shannon Dec 1987

Some Guidelines For Assessing The Size Of Lack-Of-Marketability Discounts, Thomas Berry, Don Shannon

Thomas D Berry

No abstract provided.


Sex In Advertisements Targeted To White And Black Audiences, James Pokrywczynski Dec 1987

Sex In Advertisements Targeted To White And Black Audiences, James Pokrywczynski

James Pokrywczynski

No abstract provided.


Comparing Economic Systems: A Political-Economic Approach, Howard Sherman Dec 1987

Comparing Economic Systems: A Political-Economic Approach, Howard Sherman

HOWARD J SHERMAN

No abstract provided.


Mind And Hand: Economics And Engineering At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Richard Adelstein Dec 1987

Mind And Hand: Economics And Engineering At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Richard Adelstein

Richard Adelstein

The role of political economy in the curriculum of MIT, with special attention to the thought of Francis Amasa Walker.


Critical Care Nursing: A History., Julie Fairman, Joan Lynaugh Dec 1987

Critical Care Nursing: A History., Julie Fairman, Joan Lynaugh

Julie A Fairman

No abstract provided.


Origins And Conceptualizations Of Critical Care Nursing In 20th Century America, Pg, Co-Principal Investigator, $221,000, American Association Of Critical-Care Nurses (J. Lynaugh, Ph.D., Rn, Faan, Principal Investigator), Julie Fairman Dec 1987

Origins And Conceptualizations Of Critical Care Nursing In 20th Century America, Pg, Co-Principal Investigator, $221,000, American Association Of Critical-Care Nurses (J. Lynaugh, Ph.D., Rn, Faan, Principal Investigator), Julie Fairman

Julie A Fairman

No abstract provided.


Parental Separation Effects On Children's Divergent Thinking Abilities And Creativity Potential, Jeanne Jenkins, Dalva Hedlund, Richard Ripple Dec 1987

Parental Separation Effects On Children's Divergent Thinking Abilities And Creativity Potential, Jeanne Jenkins, Dalva Hedlund, Richard Ripple

Jeanne E. Jenkins

No abstract provided.


Africa's External Debt In Perspective, Asayehgn Desta Dec 1987

Africa's External Debt In Perspective, Asayehgn Desta

Asayehgn Desta

A review of the literature indicates that three hypotheses have been advanced as possible explanations of the LDC debt crisis: imprudent lending, the mismanagement of borrowed funds, and the international economic situation. To test these hypotheses and isolate the determinants of Africa's external debt, multiple regression analyses were performed on data drawn from World Bank sources and the Bank for International Settlement on forty-three African countries. The conclusion that can be drawn from the data analyses is that Africa's indebtedness is not due to imprudent lending policies. On the other hand, it is possible to argue that the borrowed funds …


Local Color: Orientational Detail In Midwestern Personal Narrative, Barbara Johnstone Dec 1987

Local Color: Orientational Detail In Midwestern Personal Narrative, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


Revenue Sharing As An Incentive In An Agency Problem : An Example From The National Football League, Scott E. Atkinson, Linda R. Stanley, John T. Tschirhart Dec 1987

Revenue Sharing As An Incentive In An Agency Problem : An Example From The National Football League, Scott E. Atkinson, Linda R. Stanley, John T. Tschirhart

John T Tschirhart

We consider a professional sports league's use of a well-defined incentive mechanism, revenue sharing, to encourage the desired behavior of teams in the league. The incentive mechanism works by internalizing externalities that arise across agents (the team owners). We find revenue sharing to be a potentially powerful incentive scheme because in this setting it encourages an optimal distribution of resources among agents. Its effectiveness is mitigated, however, by agents who enjoy private, nonmonetary benefits that are not shared. Using data from the National Football League, we examine how well the propositions explain observed behavior in this relationship.


New Towns In The German Democratic Republic: The "Neubaugebiete" Of Rostock, Marilyn Rueschemeyer Dec 1987

New Towns In The German Democratic Republic: The "Neubaugebiete" Of Rostock, Marilyn Rueschemeyer

Marilyn Rueschemeyer

No abstract provided.


Review Of Randolph Quirk, Words At Work: Lectures On Textual Structure, Barbara Johnstone Dec 1987

Review Of Randolph Quirk, Words At Work: Lectures On Textual Structure, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


Book Note On David Justice, The Semantics Of Form In Arabic, Barbara Johnstone Dec 1987

Book Note On David Justice, The Semantics Of Form In Arabic, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


Review Of David Justice, The Semantics Of Form In Arabic, In The Mirror Of European Languages., Barbara Johnstone Dec 1987

Review Of David Justice, The Semantics Of Form In Arabic, In The Mirror Of European Languages., Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


Play, Death, And Apotheosis, Kirby Farrell Prof Dec 1987

Play, Death, And Apotheosis, Kirby Farrell Prof

kirby farrell

This chapter develops the argument in "Self-Effacement and Autonomy in Sx," extending it to fantasies of apotheosis in the poems and plays.


Tax Neutrality And Intangible Capital, Don Fullerton, Andrew Lyon Dec 1987

Tax Neutrality And Intangible Capital, Don Fullerton, Andrew Lyon

Don Fullerton

The Tax Reform Act of 1986 (TRA) attempts to "level the playing field" between equipment and other tangible assets by repealing the investment tax credit that was available only for equipment. This change may not increase economic efficiency, however, if there exist substantial amounts of intangible capital. Advertising along with research and development (R & D) are viewed as investments in goodwill and production expertise. As forms of intangible capital, they receive the significant tax advantage of immediate expensing rather than delayed depreciation deductions. This chapter finds that effective tax rates are mismeasured when this investment is ignored. The United …


Norm-Of-Reaction: Definition And Misinterpretation Of Animal Research, Steve A. Platt, Charles A. Sanislow Dec 1987

Norm-Of-Reaction: Definition And Misinterpretation Of Animal Research, Steve A. Platt, Charles A. Sanislow

Charles A. Sanislow, Ph.D.

The development of a phenotype is due to an interaction of the genotype with the environment. Two terms have been used to describe the outcome of this interaction, the norm-of-reaction and the reaction range. The first represents the theoretically limitless distribution of the phenotypes that may be expressed by a given genotype. The reaction range implies an upper and lower limit for phenotype expression possible from a given genotype. A critical distinction between the reaction range and the norm-of-reaction is that the norm-of-reaction is a statement of the conceivable interactions found but does not imply any predictability other than that …


Effects Of Alternative Reinforcement Sources: A Reevaluation, Abdulrazaq A. Imam, K A. Lattal Dec 1987

Effects Of Alternative Reinforcement Sources: A Reevaluation, Abdulrazaq A. Imam, K A. Lattal

Abdulrazaq A. Imam

The effects of two alternative sources of food delivery on the key-peck responding of pigeons were examined. Pecking was maintained by a variable-interval 3-min schedule. In the presence of this schedule in different conditions, either a variable-time 3-min schedule delivering food independently of responding or an equivalent schedule that required a minimum 2-s pause between a key peck and food delivery (a differential-reinforcement-of-other-behavior schedule) was added. The differential-reinforcement-of-other-behavior schedule reduced response rates more than did the variable-time schedule in most instances. The delay between a key peck and the next reinforcer consistently was longer under the differential-reinforcement-of-other-behavior schedule than under …


Mysteries - String Orchestra, Keith D. Rowley Dec 1987

Mysteries - String Orchestra, Keith D. Rowley

Keith D Rowley

A lyrical piece for elementary string orchestra and harp. PDF download includes full score and parts.


Investigación Urbana En El Área Andina, Fernando Carrión Mena Dec 1987

Investigación Urbana En El Área Andina, Fernando Carrión Mena

Fernando Carrión Mena

"La investigación urbana en el Área Andina" se realiza gracias al apoyo del Interurba-Tiers Monde, del Instituto Francés de Estudios Andinos (IFEA), y se inscribe dentro de! marco institucional del Centro de investigaciones CIUDAD. Una versión en francés y adaptada a un público francohablante, se encuentra en curso de ser publicada a cargo del Interurba-Tiers Monde, y saldrá en los próximos meses dentro de la colección "Prácticas Urbanas" bajo el título: La investigación urbana en los países andinos. Un estado de la cuestión.

Para la ejecución de este estudio se contó con los trabajos de Abdardo Sanchez-León de DESCO-PERU, Godofrcdo …


Una Matriz De Contabilidad Social De La Economia Española, Timothy Kehoe, Antonio Manresa, Clemente Polo, Ferran Sancho Dec 1987

Una Matriz De Contabilidad Social De La Economia Española, Timothy Kehoe, Antonio Manresa, Clemente Polo, Ferran Sancho

Ferran Sancho

We explain the procedure followed to build the first social accounting matrix for the Spanish economy. Data sources and data reconciliation are explained as well as the overall national accounting structure where the matrix is embedded.


An Events Data Base On Political Terrorism In Canada: Some Conceptual And Methodological Problems, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D. Dec 1987

An Events Data Base On Political Terrorism In Canada: Some Conceptual And Methodological Problems, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


Introduction To Us Government - Syllabus & Complete Lectures (Fall 1988), David R. Mayhew Dec 1987

Introduction To Us Government - Syllabus & Complete Lectures (Fall 1988), David R. Mayhew

David Mayhew

Syllabus and complete lectures.