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1988

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Institution
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Articles 2011 - 2040 of 10228

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Pvn-Lot-024-F-025, Patricia Reed Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-024-F-025, Patricia Reed

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-024-F-024, Patricia Reed Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-024-F-024, Patricia Reed

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-024-F-023, Patricia Reed Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-024-F-023, Patricia Reed

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-024-F-022, Patricia Reed Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-024-F-022, Patricia Reed

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-003, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-003, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-002, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-002, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-001, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Dd-001, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-009, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-009, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-008, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-008, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-007b, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-007b, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-007a, Julie Miller Jun 1988

Pvn-Lot-123-Cc-007a, Julie Miller

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


A Practical Guide To Municipal Budgeting In Nebraska, John W. Swain Jun 1988

A Practical Guide To Municipal Budgeting In Nebraska, John W. Swain

Publications

The meaning of budgeting is simple and complex. It is simple because budgeting involves making decisions about revenues and expenditures. It is complex because it has many meanings for various people.


The Discriminative Stimulus Properties Of Ethosuximide In The Pigeon, Rodney D. Clark Jun 1988

The Discriminative Stimulus Properties Of Ethosuximide In The Pigeon, Rodney D. Clark

Masters Theses

After initial exposure to 80 mg/kg ethosuximide, pigeons trained in a two-key drug discrimination procedure rapidly learned to discriminate 120 mg/kg ethosuximide from saline. When 40 to 160 mg/kg doses of ethosuximide were administered during generalization tests, the percentage of the responses directed to the ethosuximide-appropriate key varied directly with dose. Time-effect determinations revealed that the discriminable properties of ethosuximide were evident as early as 15 min after, and as late as 2 hrs after, intramuscular injection. The discriminative stimulus properties of ethosuximide failed to generalize to the anticonvulsant compounds clonazepam (0.5-4 mg/kg), methsuximide (25-200 mg/kg), and phenytoin (5-15 mg/kg). …


The Effects Of Participative Management On Teacher Satisfaction During Periods Of Organizational Decline, Robert Michael O'Brien Jun 1988

The Effects Of Participative Management On Teacher Satisfaction During Periods Of Organizational Decline, Robert Michael O'Brien

Dissertations

Public school teachers and administrators are increasingly challenged to demonstrate effectiveness in the face of organizational decline. A management system proposed by researchers in organizational development to promote worker effectiveness is participatory management. This study investigated the effects of participatory management as they related to teacher satisfaction and productivity during organizational decline. Two local school districts that used a participatory management system, identified as Quality of Work Life (QWL) districts, were studied. Two similar local school districts that did not use a participatory management system were also studied. The results of the analysis indicate that there were no significant differences …


Stimulus Overselectivity: An Investigation Of Determinants, Margaret T. Mcglinchey Jun 1988

Stimulus Overselectivity: An Investigation Of Determinants, Margaret T. Mcglinchey

Dissertations

Stimulus overselectivity refers to a phenomenon in which, after discrimination training with a multiple component stimulus, behavior fails to come under the control of all of the components of the stimulus. After a screening process based on past research, a group of children with specific learning disabilities was categorized into one of two groups: overselective and non-overselective. Both groups were exposed to training and testing for generalization. All children in both groups evidenced "stimulus overselectivity" during these tests for generalization. Generalization training subsequently reduced stimulus overselectivity for all students. There were few differences between the two groups. The results suggest …


A Study Of Factors Correlated With Career Persistence Of Male Pastors In The Free Methodist Church In Michigan, Robert Q. Bailey Jun 1988

A Study Of Factors Correlated With Career Persistence Of Male Pastors In The Free Methodist Church In Michigan, Robert Q. Bailey

Dissertations

The research objective was to create a descriptive profile of clergypersons who are persisting in career roles as pastors of the Free Methodist Church in Michigan.

An original instrument was administered to 113 male pastors, soliciting biographical data (age, pastoral tenure, educational background, statistical growth of churches served, family background, health and influences in career decisions) and responses to fifty value statements about the pastors' careers. The value statements were applications of ideas from the "Motivation-Hygiene" theory of career satisfaction and more individualized concepts as reinforcers of personal needs.

Attempts to describe the persisting pastors by correlating tenure to their …


The Effects Of Spouse-Based Cognitive-Behavior Therapy On The Treatment Of Agoraphobia, Joan Woods Jun 1988

The Effects Of Spouse-Based Cognitive-Behavior Therapy On The Treatment Of Agoraphobia, Joan Woods

Dissertations

The purpose of this clinical research was to determine whether spouse-supported treatment of agoraphobia would result in greater improvement on measures of exposure and avoidance than would individual treatment or no treatment. It was hypothesized that Couples Treatment subjects would demonstrate a significantly greater change from pretest to posttest than would Individual Treatment subjects or No-Treatment Control subjects. The study further predicted that significant improvements would be demonstrated for both treated groups on the same outcome measures, pretest to posttest and from pretest to follow-up.

Total N was 10 subjects, all were agoraphobic, married, and female, with 4 in Couples …


Effects Of Terminal-Link Response Topography On Choice Behavior Under Concurrent-Chains Schedules, Stephen P. Starin Jun 1988

Effects Of Terminal-Link Response Topography On Choice Behavior Under Concurrent-Chains Schedules, Stephen P. Starin

Dissertations

Previous research has indicated that both absolute response rate and choice behavior differs under concurrent chains requiring different terminal-link responses, even when the reinforcement schedules are nominally identical. To date, no studies have investigated responding under concurrent chains with unequal schedules and different topographies arranged in the terminal links. Moreover, although the delay-reduction hypothesis has been widely tested using concurrent chains in which the same response topography is required in all links, the generality of the delay-reduction hypothesis in describing performance when different terminal-link topographies are required has yet to be examined. The present study was designed to address both …


Spectral Regression For Cointegrated Time Series, Peter C.B. Phillips Jun 1988

Spectral Regression For Cointegrated Time Series, Peter C.B. Phillips

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper studies the use of spectral regression techniques in the context of cointegrated systems of multiple time series. Several alternatives are considered including efficient and band spectral methods as well as system and single equation techniques. It is shown that single equation spectral regressions suffer asymptotic bias and nuisance parameter problems that render these regressions impotent for inferential purposes. By contrast systems methods are shown to be covered by LAMN asymptotic theory, bringing the advantages of asymptotic media unbiasedness, scale nuisance parameters and the convenience of asymptotic chi-squared tests. System spectral methods also have advantages over full system direct …


The Guardian, June 1, 1988, Wright State University Student Body Jun 1988

The Guardian, June 1, 1988, Wright State University Student Body

The Guardian Student Newspaper

Eight page issue of The Guardian, the official student-run newspaper for Wright State University. The Guardian has been published regularly since March of 1965.


Remarks For Enrichment Dinner, Delivered On June 1, 1988, Arend D. Lubbers Jun 1988

Remarks For Enrichment Dinner, Delivered On June 1, 1988, Arend D. Lubbers

Presidential Speeches

Remarks for Enrichment Dinner, delivered on June 1, 1988 by Arend D. Lubbers, who served as President of Grand Valley from 1969-2001.


Information Asymmetry, Incentive Contracts And Organizational Behavior, T V S Ramamohan Rao Jun 1988

Information Asymmetry, Incentive Contracts And Organizational Behavior, T V S Ramamohan Rao

IIMB Management Review

No abstract provided.


Ten Heroin Addicts: A Case Study Of Socio-Cultural And Psychological Factors, Maha El Rashidy Jun 1988

Ten Heroin Addicts: A Case Study Of Socio-Cultural And Psychological Factors, Maha El Rashidy

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Women's Political Interest Groups In Egypt, Iman M Diaa El Din Bibars Jun 1988

Women's Political Interest Groups In Egypt, Iman M Diaa El Din Bibars

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Emergency Sequestrations, A Process Of Political Control, Maisa El Gamal Jun 1988

Emergency Sequestrations, A Process Of Political Control, Maisa El Gamal

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Repeated Acquisition With The Developmentally Disabled, Jeannie Madsen Jun 1988

Repeated Acquisition With The Developmentally Disabled, Jeannie Madsen

Masters Theses

Repeated-acquisition data were obtained from four developmentally disabled adults. The task was selecting the poker chip with the sticker on its underside in a sequence of sets of chips. When a sequence was mastered (four consecutive errorless runs) the subjects were given a new sequence to learn. Money was reinforcement for correct sequence completion. Total errors before mastery was the dependent variable.

In Phase 1 the subjects completed as many sequences as possible during each 15-minute session. Errors per sequence was a reasonably stable dependent variable within subjects, and between-subject differences were what would be expected on the basis of …


Utilizing Daily Repertoire Behavior To Facilitate The Acquisition Of Generalized Imitation In Profoundly Mentally Retarded Adults, Scott A. Kremser Jun 1988

Utilizing Daily Repertoire Behavior To Facilitate The Acquisition Of Generalized Imitation In Profoundly Mentally Retarded Adults, Scott A. Kremser

Masters Theses

Two procedures were compared in teaching the skill of generalized imitation. One procedure incorporated some of the subject's daily behavior repertoire into the imitation training paradigm. Another similar procedure utilized non-repertoire responses during training. Two male profoundly mentally retarded adults were trained with each procedure. Overall, the acquisition of generalized imitation was facilitated by incorporating daily repertoire behaviors into the imitation training packages. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in levels of generalized imitation as a function of training condition. Results were variable across subjects however, and it is questionable whether the difference is clinically significant. Further and more refined …


Factors That Relate To Job Retention For Former Welfare Recipients, Lisa Spadafore Jun 1988

Factors That Relate To Job Retention For Former Welfare Recipients, Lisa Spadafore

Masters Theses

This descriptive study attempted to determine the factors that relate to job retention for former welfare recipients. Welfare recipients (15 women and 17 men), who were participating in a job club program, completed the Wonderlic Personnel Test (Wonderlic, 1985), the 16 Personality Factors Test (Eber, Cattell, & IPAT Staff, 1985), and a Background/Monetary Questionnaire. Thirty-two clients who obtained jobs were divided into two groups, those who retained their job for 90 days (n = 21) and those who did not (n = 11). Of the 31 factors analyzed, four showed a statistically significant relationship with job retention; amount of jail …


Effects Of Response Requirements And Reinforcement Probability On The Latency To Depress A Foot Treadle, Terri Deborah Starin Jun 1988

Effects Of Response Requirements And Reinforcement Probability On The Latency To Depress A Foot Treadle, Terri Deborah Starin

Masters Theses

Previous studies have shown response latency to be a sensitive measure of die effects of many experimental manipulations. However, when key pecking is the required response topography, it is difficult to ascertain whether latency is exclusively due to the effects of the independent variable or is confounded by respondent influences. The present study attempts to separate operant from respondent influences on response latency by requiring a response topography that is unlikely to have respondent components. Three pigeons responded under a multiple fixed-rado fixed-ratio schedule of food delivery with a 5 s intertrial interval separating trials. For two subjects, the independent …


An Exploratory Study Of The Relationships Among Sex-Role Orientation, Communicative Attitudes And Perceptions Of Communicative Behaviors, Roberta J. Mcbride Jun 1988

An Exploratory Study Of The Relationships Among Sex-Role Orientation, Communicative Attitudes And Perceptions Of Communicative Behaviors, Roberta J. Mcbride

Student Work

Communication, whether in spoken language, written form or nonverbal behavior, has been the object of scrutiny for as long as it has been practiced. The study of communication has become increasingly specialized and occasionally compartmentalized as the interest in communication and its effects has grown. Interpersonal, small-group, non-verbal and organizational are just some of the divisions within communication study and research.