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Articles 4471 - 4500 of 8789

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Manipulation Of Positive Emotion And Its Effects On Negative Outcomes Of Gambling Behaviors And Alcohol Consumption: The Role Of Positive Urgency, Melissa A. Cyders Jan 2008

Manipulation Of Positive Emotion And Its Effects On Negative Outcomes Of Gambling Behaviors And Alcohol Consumption: The Role Of Positive Urgency, Melissa A. Cyders

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

The current pair of experimental studies sought to further validate the role of positive urgency (acting rashly when in an extreme positive emotional state) as a risk factor for impulsive and maladaptive behavior. Previous research has supported the use of emotion-based dispositions to rash action in predicting a wide range of maladaptive acts. However, that research relied on self-reported behavior, thus lacking (1) tight experimental controls and (2) direct observation of risky behaviors. In the two experimental studies described here, I found that, among college students, (1) previous cross-sectional relationships between risk and positive urgency were supported (n = 104), …


Stages Of Relationship Change And Individual And Couple Adjustment, Jacob A. Lacoursiere Jan 2008

Stages Of Relationship Change And Individual And Couple Adjustment, Jacob A. Lacoursiere

University of Kentucky Master's Theses

Although Prochaska and DiClemente (1984) considered the Transtheoretical Model of Change (TTM) to be relevant to couples therapy, there is a paucity of research in this area. Understanding how couples initiate change in their relationship still proves difficult due to barriers in the collection of couple level data and the fact that the majority of research on the TTM is individualistic in nature (Fowers, 2001; Schneider, 2003). Schneider (2003) reported that research suggests a relationship between change processes and relationship adjustment in couples. To my knowledge this study is the first test of the reliability and correlates of relationship change, …


Comparing Personality Disorder Models: Ffm And Dsm-Iv-Tr, Douglas B. Samuel Jan 2008

Comparing Personality Disorder Models: Ffm And Dsm-Iv-Tr, Douglas B. Samuel

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

The current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR; American Psychiatric Association, 2000) defines personality disorders as categorical entities that are distinct from themselves and from normal personality traits. However, many scientists now believe that personality disorders can best be conceptualized using a dimensional model of traits that span normal and abnormal personality, such as the Five-Factor Model (FFM). Many research studies have indicated that the current personality disorder system can be adequately conceptualized using the FFM. However, if the FFM or any dimensional model is to be considered as a credible alternative to …


Three Essays On Regional Economic Integration And Exchange Rate Regimes, Xiaodan Zhao Jan 2008

Three Essays On Regional Economic Integration And Exchange Rate Regimes, Xiaodan Zhao

University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation consists of three independent essays addressing several key issues related to the empirical application of optimum currency area. The first essay explores the features of the CFA franc zone by operationalizing Robert Mundell’s (1952) criteria for an optimum currency area. A vector autoregression method is used in modeling national outputs as determined by global, regional and country-specific shocks. It finds that domestic outputs of the CFA franc zone countries are strongly influenced by country-specific shocks. These results suggest that the CFA franc zone countries are structurally different from each other and the monetary union may have been a …


Democracy’S Archive: The Importance Of Government Documents To The Historical Record, Tracy Campbell Nov 2007

Democracy’S Archive: The Importance Of Government Documents To The Historical Record, Tracy Campbell

History Presentations

No abstract provided.


Does Welfare Reform Work In Rural America? A 7-Year Follow-Up, Ann Tickamyer, Debra Henderson, Barry Tadlock Nov 2007

Does Welfare Reform Work In Rural America? A 7-Year Follow-Up, Ann Tickamyer, Debra Henderson, Barry Tadlock

University of Kentucky Center for Poverty Research Discussion Paper Series

Even before the advent of welfare reform, studies of low income working and welfare dependent groups showed that low wage working women are worse off than those who combine welfare with other income sources and that most used a wide variety of livelihood strategies. This is especially the case in poor rural settings where work is scarce and additional obstacles to employment such as lack of transportation and childcare are endemic. Data from a selfadministered survey of users of human service agency programs in four counties in a distressed region of Appalachian Ohio in 1999, 2001, and 2005, provide a …


[Review Of] Hit Songs, 1900-1955: American Popular Music Of The Pre-Rock Era, Robert A. Aken Nov 2007

[Review Of] Hit Songs, 1900-1955: American Popular Music Of The Pre-Rock Era, Robert A. Aken

Library Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Internet Reviews: Social Networking Software Follow-Up: Facebook And Myspace (And More), Stacey Greenwell, Beth Kraemer Oct 2007

Internet Reviews: Social Networking Software Follow-Up: Facebook And Myspace (And More), Stacey Greenwell, Beth Kraemer

Library Faculty and Staff Publications

This article is a follow-up to the Internet Reviews column which appeared in Kentucky Libraries in the Fall 2006 issue (v 70 n 4, p 12- 16). As with all things internet, a lot has changed in a short time. Both Facebook (http://www.facebook.com) and MySpace (http://www.myspace.com) have new features with new implications for library use. We think it is time for another look.


The Individual, Regional And State Economic Impacts Of Kentucky Community And Technical Colleges, Glenn C. Blomquist, Paul A. Coomes, Christopher Jepsen, Brandon Koford, Barry Kornstein, Kenneth R. Troske Oct 2007

The Individual, Regional And State Economic Impacts Of Kentucky Community And Technical Colleges, Glenn C. Blomquist, Paul A. Coomes, Christopher Jepsen, Brandon Koford, Barry Kornstein, Kenneth R. Troske

CBER Research Report

Excerpt from the executive summary:

This report presents the results of our nine-month effort to measure the economic value of the Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS), both directly to its students around the state, and indirectly to all residents of Kentucky. We find wide public support for KCTCS, and a willingness to pay for an expansion of its programs. We also find a large variation in the individual returns to community and technical college education, in terms of expected work-life earnings by gender and by region of the state.


Southeastern Law Librarian Fall 2007, Seaall Oct 2007

Southeastern Law Librarian Fall 2007, Seaall

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


From Brown To Busing, Elizabeth Cascio, Nora Gordon, Ethan Lewis, Sarah Reber Sep 2007

From Brown To Busing, Elizabeth Cascio, Nora Gordon, Ethan Lewis, Sarah Reber

University of Kentucky Center for Poverty Research Discussion Paper Series

An extensive literature debates the causes and consequences of the desegregation of American schools in the twentieth century. Despite the social importance of desegregation and the magnitude of the literature, we have lacked a comprehensive accounting of the basic facts of school desegregation. This paper uses newly assembled data to document when and how Southern school districts desegregated, as well as the extent of court involvement in the desegregation process over the two full decades after Brown. We also examine heterogeneity in the path to desegregation by district characteristics. The results suggest that the existing quantitative literature, which generally either …


Transitions Into And Out Of The Wic Program: A Cause For Concern?, Alison Jacknowitz, Laura Tiehen Jul 2007

Transitions Into And Out Of The Wic Program: A Cause For Concern?, Alison Jacknowitz, Laura Tiehen

University of Kentucky Center for Poverty Research Discussion Paper Series

Despite the health benefits of participation in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC), many eligible households do not participate in WIC during pregnancy and others exit WIC after a child turns one year old. This research uses the first two waves of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort (ECLS-B) to advance our understanding of these transitions into and out of WIC. Findings suggest that those who exhibit better economic health across a variety of dimensions are more likely to delay entry into the program or exit after a child turns one year of age.


Linking Economic Development And Poverty: The Role Of Innovation And Innovation Capacity In The South, Jeremy Hall Jul 2007

Linking Economic Development And Poverty: The Role Of Innovation And Innovation Capacity In The South, Jeremy Hall

University of Kentucky Center for Poverty Research Discussion Paper Series

While most economic development research views poverty as a sign of need for development or poverty reduction as an outcome of successful development, this study treats poverty as an independent variable alongside contemporary measures of innovation capacity that reflect state potential for economic development, examining the combined impact of poverty and innovation capacity on economic development outcomes. The study examines the effect poverty has on economic development outcomes given levels of innovation capacity, and the effect poverty has on formation of state innovation capacity. The methodology consists of pooled cross-sectional time-series analysis with panel corrected standard errors with lags. The …


Evidence About The Potential Role For Affirmative Action In Higher Education, Braz Camargo, Ralph Stinebrickner, Todd Stinebrickner Jul 2007

Evidence About The Potential Role For Affirmative Action In Higher Education, Braz Camargo, Ralph Stinebrickner, Todd Stinebrickner

University of Kentucky Center for Poverty Research Discussion Paper Series

In two recent cases involving the University of Michigan, the Supreme Court examined whether race should be allowed to play an explicit role in the admission decisions of schools. The primary argument in these court cases and others has been that racial diversity strengthens the quality of education offered to all students. Underlying this argument is the notion that educational benefits arise if interactions between students of different races improve preparation for life after college by, among other things, fostering mutual understanding and correcting misperceptions. Then, a fundamental condition necessary for the primary legal argument to be compelling is that …


Ndnp: The Kentucky Edition, Eric Weig, Kopana Terry Jul 2007

Ndnp: The Kentucky Edition, Eric Weig, Kopana Terry

Library Presentations

No abstract provided.


Imaging, Kopana Terry Jul 2007

Imaging, Kopana Terry

Library Presentations

No abstract provided.


Southeastern Law Librarian Summer 2007, Seaall Jul 2007

Southeastern Law Librarian Summer 2007, Seaall

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Microfilm: If You Think It Doesn't Matter, Think Again [2007], Kopana Terry Jul 2007

Evaluating Microfilm: If You Think It Doesn't Matter, Think Again [2007], Kopana Terry

Library Presentations

No abstract provided.


The Health Implications Of Violence Against Women: Untangling The Complexities Of Actual And Chronic Effects: Part Two, Carol E. Jordan Jul 2007

The Health Implications Of Violence Against Women: Untangling The Complexities Of Actual And Chronic Effects: Part Two, Carol E. Jordan

Office for Policy Studies on Violence Against Women Publications

No abstract provided.


Neuropathological Findings Processed By Artificial Neural Networks (Anns) Can Perfectly Distinguish Alzheimer's Patients From Controls In The Nun Study, Enzo Grossi, Massimo P. Buscema, David Snowdon, Piero Antuono Jun 2007

Neuropathological Findings Processed By Artificial Neural Networks (Anns) Can Perfectly Distinguish Alzheimer's Patients From Controls In The Nun Study, Enzo Grossi, Massimo P. Buscema, David Snowdon, Piero Antuono

Sanders-Brown Center on Aging Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: Many reports have described that there are fewer differences in AD brain neuropathologic lesions between AD patients and control subjects aged 80 years and older, as compared with the considerable differences between younger persons with AD and controls. In fact some investigators have suggested that since neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) can be identified in the brains of non-demented elderly subjects they should be considered as a consequence of the aging process. At present, there are no universally accepted neuropathological criteria which can mathematically differentiate AD from healthy brain in the oldest old. The aim of this study is to discover …


Letter To Robert Byrd, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh May 2007

Letter To Robert Byrd, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh

Government Relations Committee

A letter from Kenneth Hirsh to the Honorable Robert C. Byrd asking Byrd to support the FY 2008 appropriations request of the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO).


Letter To Thad Cochran, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh May 2007

Letter To Thad Cochran, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh

Government Relations Committee

A letter from Kenneth Hirsh to the Honorable Thad Cochran asking Cochran to support the FY 2008 appropriations request of the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO).


Letter To Debbie Wasserman Schultz, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh May 2007

Letter To Debbie Wasserman Schultz, May 22, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh

Government Relations Committee

A letter from Kenneth Hirsh to the Honorable Debbie Wasserman Schultz asking Schultz to support the FY 2008 appropriations request of the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO).


Letter To Mary Landrieu, May 17, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh May 2007

Letter To Mary Landrieu, May 17, 2007, Kenneth Hirsh

Government Relations Committee

A letter from Kenneth Hirsh to the Honorable Mary Landrieu asking Landrieu to support the FY 2008 appropriations request of the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO).


Adapting & Evolving: Mapping New Routes, Kate Seago, Mary Beth Thomson May 2007

Adapting & Evolving: Mapping New Routes, Kate Seago, Mary Beth Thomson

Library Presentations

No abstract provided.


Aall Statement In Support Of The U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1, 2007, Mary Alice Baish May 2007

Aall Statement In Support Of The U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1, 2007, Mary Alice Baish

Government Relations Committee

A statement from Mary Baish, Associate Washington Affairs Representative for the American Association of Law Libraries, on a FY 2008 appropriations request from the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO). This statement was organized with materials from SEAALL's Government Relations Committee.


Email To Sally Wambold Regarding Thank You Letters Received After Assisting Libraries Affected By Hurricanes, April 27, 2007, Jack Bissett Apr 2007

Email To Sally Wambold Regarding Thank You Letters Received After Assisting Libraries Affected By Hurricanes, April 27, 2007, Jack Bissett

Correspondence

An email from Jack Bissett to Sally Wambold on the receipt of thank you letters from libraries SEAALL donated money to after the libraries were affected by hurricanes.


Book Review: Davidson, Joyce, Liz Bondi And Mick Smith, Eds. 2005. Emotional Geographies. Ashgate Publishing, Burlington Vt., Mathias Detamore Apr 2007

Book Review: Davidson, Joyce, Liz Bondi And Mick Smith, Eds. 2005. Emotional Geographies. Ashgate Publishing, Burlington Vt., Mathias Detamore

disClosure: A Journal of Social Theory

No abstract provided.


Book Review: Butler, Judith. 2004. Precarious Life: The Powers Of Mourning And Violence. Verso, New York Ny., Lauren Martin Apr 2007

Book Review: Butler, Judith. 2004. Precarious Life: The Powers Of Mourning And Violence. Verso, New York Ny., Lauren Martin

disClosure: A Journal of Social Theory

No abstract provided.


The Health Implications Of Violence Against Women: Untangling The Complexities Of Acute And Chronic Effects: Part One, Carol E. Jordan Apr 2007

The Health Implications Of Violence Against Women: Untangling The Complexities Of Acute And Chronic Effects: Part One, Carol E. Jordan

Office for Policy Studies on Violence Against Women Publications

No abstract provided.