Other Physics Commons^™

2d Confinement Of Thermal Gradients In Metallic Non-Local Spin Valves, Rachel K. Bennet

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Non-local spin valves (NLSVs) are a valuable tool in the growing field of spintronics due to their unique ability to separate charge current from pure spin current. Their potential applications as read heads for hard-disk drives, as well as use as logic gates and other spin sensors, makes detailed understanding of their behavior under a wide range of operating conditions very important.

In this dissertation, I present results of extreme thermal engineering of the supporting substrate of NLSVs, which has a dramatic impact on the background signal of the device as well as contributions from thermal spin effects such as …

The Design Of A New Vaginal Applicator For Direction Modulated Brachytherapy (Dmbt) Using Geant4 Monte Carlo Simulation Code, Moeen Meftahi

Theses and Dissertations

Purpose: Anisotropy of the 192Ir source causes a lack of dose coverage at the apex in HDR vaginal cylinder brachytherapy (VC BT). In this study, we took advantage of the GEANT4 Monte Carlo (MC) simulation code to design a new DMBT vaginal applicator so that it maintains the dose coverage of the current vaginal cylinder at periphery everywhere while improving the apex coverage. In addition, since current treatment planning systems (TPS) considers the whole environment as water according to TG43 formalism, based on the capability of the MC in the calculation of dose in the material, the effect of inhomogeneity …

Stacked Volume Holographic Gratings For Extending The Operational Wavelength Range In Led And Solar Applications, Sanjay Keshri, Julia Marín-Sáez, Izabela Naydenova, Kevin Murphy, Jesús Atencia, Daniel Chemisana, Sean Garner, María-Victoria Collados, Suzanne Martin

Articles

A novel stacking procedure is presented for volume phase holographic gratings (VPHGs) recorded in photopolymer material using Corning Willow Glass as a flexible substrate in order to achieve broader angular and spectral selectivity in a diffractive device with high efficiency for solar and LED applications. For the first time to our knowledge, we have shown a device designed for use with a white LED that has the same input and output angles and high efficiency when illuminated by different wavelengths. In this paper, two VPHGs were designed, experimentally recorded, and tested when illuminated at normal incidence. The experimental approach is …