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Full-Text Articles in Optics
Fast Objective Coupled Planar Illumination Microscopy, Cody Jonathan Greer
Fast Objective Coupled Planar Illumination Microscopy, Cody Jonathan Greer
Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Among optical imaging techniques light sheet fluorescence microscopy stands out as one of the most attractive for capturing high-speed biological dynamics unfolding in three dimensions. The technique is potentially millions of times faster than point-scanning techniques such as two-photon microscopy. This potential is especially poignant for neuroscience applications due to the fact that interactions between neurons transpire over mere milliseconds within tissue volumes spanning hundreds of cubic microns. However current-generation light sheet microscopes are limited by volume scanning rate and/or camera frame rate. We begin by reviewing the optical principles underlying light sheet fluorescence microscopy and the origin of these …
Structured Illumination Diffuse Optical Tomography For Mouse Brain Imaging, Matthew Reisman
Structured Illumination Diffuse Optical Tomography For Mouse Brain Imaging, Matthew Reisman
Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations
As advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have transformed the study of human brain function, they have also widened the divide between standard research techniques used in humans and those used in mice, where high quality images are difficult to obtain using fMRI given the small volume of the mouse brain. Optical imaging techniques have been developed to study mouse brain networks, which are highly valuable given the ability to study brain disease treatments or development in a controlled environment. A planar imaging technique known as optical intrinsic signal (OIS) imaging has been a powerful tool for capturing functional …
Nuclear Spin Alignment In Optically Pumped Semiconductors, Matthew M. Willmering
Nuclear Spin Alignment In Optically Pumped Semiconductors, Matthew M. Willmering
Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has shown its ability to be a very informative analytical technique due to the ability to measure very small changes in the energy splittings due to the nuclei’s local environment. However, this ability is hindered by the low sensitivity of the experiment. Many methods have been postulated and implemented to enhance the sensitivity of NMR experiments; one of which is optically pumped NMR (OPNMR). In this dissertation, the usefulness and potential applications of OPNMR are presented. First, a doubly resonant OPNMR probe was fabricated in order to complete more advanced NMR techniques while optically pumping the …