Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Condensed Matter Physics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Condensed Matter Physics

Ultrafast Electronic Disordering During Femtosecond Laser Melting Of Gaas, Peter N. Saeta, J.-K. Wang, Y. Siegal, N. Bloembergen, E. Mazur Aug 1991

Ultrafast Electronic Disordering During Femtosecond Laser Melting Of Gaas, Peter N. Saeta, J.-K. Wang, Y. Siegal, N. Bloembergen, E. Mazur

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

We have observed an ultrarapid electronic phase transformation to a centrosymmetric electronic state during laser excitation of GaAs with intense femtosecond pulses. Reflection second-harmonic intensity from the upper 90 atomic layers vanishes within 100 fs; reflectivity rises within 0.5 ps to a steady value characteristic of a metallic molten phase, long before phonon emission can heat the lattice to the melting temperature.


Selective Decay And Coherent Vortices In Two-Dimensional Incompressible Turbulence, William H. Matthaeus, W. Troy Stribling, Daniel Martinez, Sean Oughton, David Montgomery May 1991

Selective Decay And Coherent Vortices In Two-Dimensional Incompressible Turbulence, William H. Matthaeus, W. Troy Stribling, Daniel Martinez, Sean Oughton, David Montgomery

Dartmouth Scholarship

Numerical solution of two-dimensional incompressible hydrodynamics shows that states of a near-minimal ratio of enstrophy to energy can be attained in times short compared with the flow decay time, confirming the simplest turbulent selective decay conjecture, and suggesting that coherent vortex structures do not terminate nonlinear processes. After all possible vortex mergers occur, the vorticity attains a particlelike character, suggested by the late-time similarity of the streamlines to Ewald potential contours.