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Full-Text Articles in Meteorology

Shallow Convection On Day 261 Of Gate: Mesoscale Arcs, C. Warner, J. Simpson, D. W. Martin, D. Suchman, F. R. Mosher, R. F. Reinking Dec 1979

Shallow Convection On Day 261 Of Gate: Mesoscale Arcs, C. Warner, J. Simpson, D. W. Martin, D. Suchman, F. R. Mosher, R. F. Reinking

Publications

On 18 September 1974, a cloud cluster growing in the GATE [Global Atmospheric Research Program] ship array was examined using aircraft flying close to one another at different heights, the geostationary satellite SMS-1, and radar, rawinsonde and ship data, with a view to elucidating mechanisms of convection. In this paper we concentrate analysis on cloudy convection in the moist layer.

In and above southerly surface monsoon flow approaching the cluster, clouds indigenous to the moist layer took the form of rows of tiny cumulus, and of arcs of cumulus mediocris, with patterns different from those of deeper clouds. From satellite …


An Investigation Of Surface Albedo Variations During The Recent Sahel Drought, Carl C. Norton, Frederick R. Mosher, Barry Hinton Oct 1979

An Investigation Of Surface Albedo Variations During The Recent Sahel Drought, Carl C. Norton, Frederick R. Mosher, Barry Hinton

Publications

Applications Technology Satellite (ATS) 3 green sensor data are used to measure surface reflectance variations in the Sahara/Sahel during the recent drought period 1967–74. The magnitude of the seasonal reflectance change is shown to be as much as 80% for years of normal precipitation and less than 50% for drought years. Year-to-year comparisons during both wet and dry seasons reveal the existence of a surface reflectance cycle coincident with the drought intensity. The relationship between the green reflectance and solar albedo is examined and estimated to be about 0.6 times the reflectance change observed by the green channel.


Ua66/8/2 Climatological Summary: Barren River Area Development District, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson, Robert Ashby, J. M. Phipps Jun 1979

Ua66/8/2 Climatological Summary: Barren River Area Development District, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson, Robert Ashby, J. M. Phipps

WKU Archives Records

This document summarizes and analyzes the climate of the Barren River Area Development District, discusses seasonal variance and trends, and provides examples of the application of climatological data to climate related or induced problems. By using this document, planners can identify climate related problems, assess the probability of occurrence, develop recommended courses of action, and assist local governments in their planning efforts.


Ua66/8/2 Growing Season In Kentucky 1948-1977, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson May 1979

Ua66/8/2 Growing Season In Kentucky 1948-1977, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson

WKU Archives Records

Kentucky Climate Center report number 21 Growing Season in Kentucky


Ua66/8/2 Heating Degree Days In Kentucky 1951-1977, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson May 1979

Ua66/8/2 Heating Degree Days In Kentucky 1951-1977, Wku Kentucky Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Sanderson

WKU Archives Records

Kentucky Climate Center report no. 20 Heating Degree Days in Kentucky, 1951-1977.


Ua66/8/2 Severe Storms In Kentucky 1959-1977, Wku Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Ashby May 1979

Ua66/8/2 Severe Storms In Kentucky 1959-1977, Wku Climate Center, Glen Conner, Robert Ashby

WKU Archives Records

Kentucky Climate Center report Number 18 Severe Storms in Kentucky, 1959-1977.


Some Trends In Forecast Skill At The National Severe Storms Forecast Center, Allen Pearson, Steven J. Weiss Apr 1979

Some Trends In Forecast Skill At The National Severe Storms Forecast Center, Allen Pearson, Steven J. Weiss

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

Tornado watch and severe local storm outlook verification statistics reveal the trends in forecast skill at the National Severe Storms Forecast Center. The skill level of the outlook has been steadily increasing since 1973. The percentage of watches verifying has been gradually increasing since 1970. While the probability of detection for tornadoes has decreased slightly since 1974, this appears to be highly correlated with the number of outbreak tornadoes reported in a given year. During significant tornado days, a much higher degree of skill is exhibited for both outlooks and watches. Factors influencing the results are discussed, including the impact …