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Full-Text Articles in Mathematics

Topological Quantum Field Theory And Hyperkähler Geometry, Justin Sawon Jan 2001

Topological Quantum Field Theory And Hyperkähler Geometry, Justin Sawon

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Rozansky and Witten proposed a 3-dimensional sigma-model whose target space is a hyperkähler manifold. They conjectured that this theory has an associated TQFT, with vector spaces given by certain cohomology groups of the hyperkähler manifold. On the other hand, there is a certain modified TQFT constructed by Murakami and Ohtsuki using the universal quantum invariant. We explain how the Rozansky-Witten TQFT can be obtained from the latter by applying a "hyperkähler weight system".


G-Bundles On Abelian Surfaces, Hyperk\"Aler Manifolds, And Stringy Hodge Numbers, Jim Bryan, Ron Donagi, Naichung Conan Leung Jan 2001

G-Bundles On Abelian Surfaces, Hyperk\"Aler Manifolds, And Stringy Hodge Numbers, Jim Bryan, Ron Donagi, Naichung Conan Leung

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We study the moduli space M_{G} (A) of flat G-bundles on an Abelian surface A, where G is a compact, simple, simply connected, connected Lie group. Equivalently, M_{G} (A) is the (coarse) moduli space of s-equivalence classes of holomorphic semi-stable G^{\cnums }-bundles with trivial Chern classes. M_{G} (A) has the structure of a hyperk\"ahler orbifold. We show that when G is Sp(n) or SU (n), M_{G} (A) has a natural hyperk\"ahler desingularization which we exhibit as a moduli space of G^{\cnums }-bundles with an altered stability condition. In this way, we obtain the two known families of hyperk\"ahler manifolds, the …


On The Tautological Ring Of \Bar{\Mathcal{M}}_{G,N}, Tom Graber, Ravi Vakil Jan 2001

On The Tautological Ring Of \Bar{\Mathcal{M}}_{G,N}, Tom Graber, Ravi Vakil

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We prove that the dimension 0 part of the tautological ring of the moduli space of stable pointed curves is one-dimensional. This provides the first genus-free evidence for a conjecture of Faber and Pandharipande that the tautological ring of the moduli space is Gorenstein, answering in the affirmative a question of Hain and Looijenga.


Induced Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp Jan 2001

Induced Cat^1-Groups, Murat Alp

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we define the pullback cat^1-group and show that this Pullback has a right adjoint which is the induced cat^1-group. Later we show that this right adjoint is a pushout of category of cat^1-groups. We calculate the Peiffer subgroups to find a finite group of the source of induced cat^1-groups. The generating set of Peiffer subgroups are also given in this paper. All results are corrected by a GAP[13] program package in [4]. This paper also contains the some computational examples which are the calculation-induced cat^1-group and comparative times between the induced crossed modules and induced cat^1-groups.


A Class Of Monoids Embeddable In A Group, Ebru Keyman Jan 2001

A Class Of Monoids Embeddable In A Group, Ebru Keyman

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we develop a new method to show that a monoid, given by a certain kind of presentation, embeds in a group. A mathematical device called the diamond condition was used in [5] to prove that the singular braid monoid SB_n embeds. Motivated by this, we consider monoid presentations which have the basic properties of the presentation of the singular braid monoid. In the same way as in [5], we prove that the monoid embeds. The proof of the diamond condition is completely geometric in [5], but here we prove it by using elementary algebraic properties.


On The Semi-Markovian Random Walk Process With Reflecting And Delaying Barrriers, Selahatti̇n Maden Jan 2001

On The Semi-Markovian Random Walk Process With Reflecting And Delaying Barrriers, Selahatti̇n Maden

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, a semi-Markovian random walk process X(t) with reflecting barrier on the zero-level and delaying barrier on the \beta(\beta>0 )-level and the first falling moment of the process into the delaying barrier, (\gamma), are considered. Some probability characteristics of \gamma , such as its distribution function, moment generating function and expected value are calculated.


Formula For The Highly Regularized Trace Of The Sturm-Liouville Operator With Unbounded Operator Coefficients Having Singularity, İnci̇ Albayrak, Oya Baykal, Erdal Gül Jan 2001

Formula For The Highly Regularized Trace Of The Sturm-Liouville Operator With Unbounded Operator Coefficients Having Singularity, İnci̇ Albayrak, Oya Baykal, Erdal Gül

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work, a formula for the n^{th} regularized trace of the Sturm-Liouville operator with unbounded operator coefficients having singularity is obtained


Inequalities For The Vibrating Clamped Plate Problem, Kimberley Mchale, Ünal Ufuktepe Jan 2001

Inequalities For The Vibrating Clamped Plate Problem, Kimberley Mchale, Ünal Ufuktepe

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We study the eigenvalues of the vibrating clamped plate problem. We have made improvements on the bounds of the ratios of the eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator (clamped plate) using the methods of Payne, Polya, and Weinberger. The difference in our proof lies mainly with the trial functions and the orthogonality arguments. While Payne, Polya, and Weinberger and Hile and Yeh project away components along u_1,u_2,...,u_k to meet the orthogonality conditions,we use a translation/rotation argument to meet these conditions.


On The Expansions In Eigenfunctions Of Hill's Operator, Fi̇li̇z Aras, Gusei̇n Sh Gusei̇nov Jan 2001

On The Expansions In Eigenfunctions Of Hill's Operator, Fi̇li̇z Aras, Gusei̇n Sh Gusei̇nov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we show how one can deduce the Titchmarsh expansion formula in eigenfunctions of Hill's operator from the Gel'fand expansion formula.


Global Convergence For Discrete Dynamical Systems And Forward Neural Networks, Asuman G. Aksoy, Mario Martelli Jan 2001

Global Convergence For Discrete Dynamical Systems And Forward Neural Networks, Asuman G. Aksoy, Mario Martelli

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Using a theoretical result regarding the global stability of discrete dynamical systems of lower triangular form, we establish convergence properties of forward neural networks when the neuron response functions fail to be continuous.


On Modified Baskakov Operators On Weighted Spaces, Nurhayat İspi̇r Jan 2001

On Modified Baskakov Operators On Weighted Spaces, Nurhayat İspi̇r

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The author presents a modification of the Baskakov operator for the intervals [0,b_{n}], where b_{n} is an increasing sequence of positive numbers with either finite or infinite limit. Convergence properties of such an operator for continuous and differentiable functions in weighted space are established.


On The Centroid Of The Prime Gamma Rings Ii, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk, Young Bae Jun Jan 2001

On The Centroid Of The Prime Gamma Rings Ii, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk, Young Bae Jun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim of this paper is to study the properities of the extended centroid of the prime \Gamma-rings. Main results are the following theorems: (1) Let M be a simple \Gamma-ring with unity. Suppose that for some a\neq 0 in M we have a\gamma_{1} x\gamma_{2} a\beta_{1} y\beta_{2}a = a\beta_{1} y\beta_{2} a\gamma_{1} x\gamma_{2}a for all x, y\in M and \gamma_{1} ,\gamma_{2} ,\beta_{1} ,\beta_{2} \in \Gamma. Then M is isomorphic onto the \Gamma-ring D_{n,m}, where D_{n,m} is the additive abelian group of all rectangular matrices of type n\times m over a division ring D and \Gamma is a nonzero subgroup of the …


A Perturbed Version Of The Ostrowski Inequality For Twice Differentiable Mappings, A. Sofo, S. S. Dragomir Jan 2001

A Perturbed Version Of The Ostrowski Inequality For Twice Differentiable Mappings, A. Sofo, S. S. Dragomir

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

A generalisation of a perturbed version of the Ostrowski inequality for twice differentiable mappings is studied. It is shown that the error bounds are better than those obtained previously. Applications for general quadrature formulae are also given.


On Qr-Submanifolds Of A Quaternionic Space Form, Bayram Şahi̇n Jan 2001

On Qr-Submanifolds Of A Quaternionic Space Form, Bayram Şahi̇n

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we investigate mixed QR-submanifolds in a quaternionic space form and pseudo umbilical QR-submanifold of a quaternionic space form under some additional condition. Finally we give a necessary condition for QR-submanifold of a quaternion Kaehler manifold such that \dim \upsilon ^{\perp }=1 to be a 3-quasi Sasakian Manifold.


Characterizations Of Matroid Via Ofr-Sets, Talal Ali̇ Al-Hawary Jan 2001

Characterizations Of Matroid Via Ofr-Sets, Talal Ali̇ Al-Hawary

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim of this paper is to introduce the class of OFR-sets as the sets that are the intersection of an open set and a feeble-regular set. Several classes of matroids are studied via the new concept. New decompositions of strong maps are provided.


Fuzzy Maximal Ideals Of Gamma Near-Rings, Young Bae Yun, Kyung Ho Kim, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk Jan 2001

Fuzzy Maximal Ideals Of Gamma Near-Rings, Young Bae Yun, Kyung Ho Kim, Mehmet Ali̇ Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Fuzzy maximal ideals and complete normal fuzzy ideals in \Gamma-near-rings are considered, and related properties are investigated.


A General Fixed Point Theorem For Weakly Compatible Mappings In Compact Metric Spaces, Valeriu Popa Jan 2001

A General Fixed Point Theorem For Weakly Compatible Mappings In Compact Metric Spaces, Valeriu Popa

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

A general fixed point theorem for weakly compatible mappings satisfying an implicit relation in compact metric spaces is proved generalizing the results by [1],[3],[13],[14] and others.


Some Applications Of The Lattice Finite Representability In Spaces Of Measurable Functions, P. Gomez Palaci̇o, J. A. Lopez Molina, M. J. Rivera Jan 2001

Some Applications Of The Lattice Finite Representability In Spaces Of Measurable Functions, P. Gomez Palaci̇o, J. A. Lopez Molina, M. J. Rivera

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We study the lattice finite representability of the Bochner space L_p(\mu_1,L_q(\mu_2)) in \ell_p{\ell_q}, 1 \le p,q < \infty, and then we characterize the ideal of the operators which factor through a lattice homomorphism between L_{\infty}(\mu) and L_p(\mu_1,L_q(\mu_2)).


Diagonal Lift In The Cotangent Bundle And Its Applications, Sezgi̇n Akbulut, Murat Özdemi̇r, Ari̇f A. Salimov Jan 2001

Diagonal Lift In The Cotangent Bundle And Its Applications, Sezgi̇n Akbulut, Murat Özdemi̇r, Ari̇f A. Salimov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The purpose of this paper is to define a diagonal lift ^{\mathcal{D }}g of a Riemannian metric g of a manifold M_{n} to the cotangent bundle T^{*}(M_{n}) of M_{n}, to associate with ^{\mathcal{D}}g an Levi-Civita connection of T^{*}(M_{n}) in a natural way and to investigate applications of the diagonal lifts.


Absolutely Representing Systems Of Exponentials In The Spaces Of Infinitely-Differentiable Functions And Extendability In The Sense Of Whitney, Yu. F. Korobeinik Jan 2001

Absolutely Representing Systems Of Exponentials In The Spaces Of Infinitely-Differentiable Functions And Extendability In The Sense Of Whitney, Yu. F. Korobeinik

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let Q be a compactum in~\mathbb{R}^p, p\geqslant1, such that int Q\neq\varnothing and Q=\overline{ int Q}. Denote by C^{\infty}[Q] the space of functions from C^{\infty}( int Q) uniformly continuous in int Q together with all their partial derivatives. The conditions of the existence of absolutely representing systems of exponentials with purely imaginary exponents in the space C^{\infty}[Q] and some of its subspaces of Denjoy--Carleman type are investigated. It is also proved under rather general assumptions that there is no such absolutely representing systems in the space E(G)=\operatornamewithlimits{proj}\limits_ {\overleftarrow {Q\in \mathcal{F}_G}}E[Q] where G is an arbitrary open set in~\mathbb{R}^p, E[Q] is C^{\infty}[Q] …


L^P Boundedness Of A Class Of Singular Integral Operators With Rough Kernels, Ahmad Al-Salman, Hussain Al-Quassem Jan 2001

L^P Boundedness Of A Class Of Singular Integral Operators With Rough Kernels, Ahmad Al-Salman, Hussain Al-Quassem

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we study the L^p mapping properties of singular integral operators with kernels belonging to certain block spaces. These operators have singularities along sets of the form {x=\Phi ( y )y^'} where \Phi satisfies certain growth conditions. Our results improve as well as extend previously known results on singular integrals.


On The Lebesgue Measure Of Self-Affine Sets, İbrahi̇m Kirat Jan 2001

On The Lebesgue Measure Of Self-Affine Sets, İbrahi̇m Kirat

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Flaherty and Wang studied Haar-type multiwavelets and multi-tiles. The information on what digit sets give multi-attractors with positive Lebesgue measure is very limited. In this note, we give a few classes of digit sets leading to multi-attractors with positive measure. The attractors we obtain include the Haar-type multi-tiles of Flaherty and Wang.


On An Application Of The Hardy Classes To The Riemann Zeta-Function, K. Ilgar Eroglu, Iossif V. Ostrovskii Jan 2001

On An Application Of The Hardy Classes To The Riemann Zeta-Function, K. Ilgar Eroglu, Iossif V. Ostrovskii

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We show that the function f(z) : = \frac{z}{1-z} \zeta (\frac{1}{1-z}), z < 1, belongs to the Hardy class H_{p} if and only if 0 < p < 1.


Tangent Lines Of Generalized Regular Curves Parametrized By Time Scales, Gusei̇n Gusei̇nov, Emi̇n Özyilmaz Jan 2001

Tangent Lines Of Generalized Regular Curves Parametrized By Time Scales, Gusei̇n Gusei̇nov, Emi̇n Özyilmaz

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper a generalization of the notion of regular curve is introduced. For such curves the concept of tangent line is investigated.


P -Banach Algebras With Generalized Involution And C^*-Algebra Structure, Abdellah El Kinani, Aziz Ifzarne, Mohamed Oudadess Jan 2001

P -Banach Algebras With Generalized Involution And C^*-Algebra Structure, Abdellah El Kinani, Aziz Ifzarne, Mohamed Oudadess

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we consider p-Banach algebras endowed with a generalized involution. We show that various C^*-like conditions force the algebra to be C^*-algebra under an equivalent norm.


Remarks On The Paper "On The Commutant Of The Ideal Centre", Şafak Alpay, Bahri̇ Turan Jan 2001

Remarks On The Paper "On The Commutant Of The Ideal Centre", Şafak Alpay, Bahri̇ Turan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We continue with the work started in [4] and give a new sufficient condition on Riesz spaces having topologically full centres for Z^{\sim}(E)_C=Orth(E^{\sim}) to hold.


On The L^P Solutions Of Dilation Equations, İbrahi̇m Kirat Jan 2001

On The L^P Solutions Of Dilation Equations, İbrahi̇m Kirat

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the concepts concerning the space of constant breadth were extended to E^n-space. An approximate solution of the equation system which belongs to this curve was obtained. Using this solution vectorial expression of the curves of constant breadth was obtained. The relation \int_0^{2\pi}\widetilde{f}(s)\,ds=0 between the curvatures of curves of constant breadth in E^n was obtained. Key Words and Phrases: Curvature, Constant Breadth, Integral Characterization of Curve"> MathJax.Hub.Config({tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$'], ['\\(','\\)']], displayMath: [['\\[','\\]'], ['$$','$$']]}}); Academic Journals Find Manuscript Copyright Release Form Copyright Release Form(Turkey) Copyright Release Form(Other Countries) Manuscript Submission and Evaluation System On the L^p Solutions of Dilation …


Some Characterization Of Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^N Space, Zülfi̇gar Akdoğan, Abdullah Mağden Jan 2001

Some Characterization Of Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^N Space, Zülfi̇gar Akdoğan, Abdullah Mağden

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the concepts concerning the space of constant breadth were extended to E^n-space. An approximate solution of the equation system which belongs to this curve was obtained. Using this solution vectorial expression of the curves of constant breadth was obtained. The relation \int_0^{2\pi}\widetilde{f}(s)ds=0 between the curvatures of curves of constant breadth in E^n was obtained. Key Words and Phrases: Curvature, Constant Breadth, Integral Characterization of Curve


A Special Quasi-Linear Mapping And Its Degree, Aki̇f Abbasov Jan 2000

A Special Quasi-Linear Mapping And Its Degree, Aki̇f Abbasov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this article, for the purpose of expanding to the mappings between Banach manifolds, a degree is determined in for the mappings between Banach spaces, which are from the obvious class.


On The Asymptotics Of Fourier Coefficients For The Potential In Hill's Equation, Haskiz Coşkun Jan 2000

On The Asymptotics Of Fourier Coefficients For The Potential In Hill's Equation, Haskiz Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We consider Hill's equation $y'' +(\lambda -q)y=0$ where $q\in L^{1}[0,\pi ].$ We show that if $l_{n}-$the length of the $n-th$ instability interval$-$ is of order $O(n^{-k})$ then the real Fourier coefficients $a_{n},b_{n}$ of $q$ are of the same order for$(k=1,2,3)$, which in turn implies that $q^{(k-2)}$, the $(k-2)th$ derivative of $q$, is absolutely continuous almost everywhere for $k=2,3.$