Mathematics Commons^™

On Some Special Classes Of Partially Ordered Linear Algebras., Taen-Yu Dai

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

R. DeMarr (unpublished) has begun a study of Banach algebras as subalgebras of partially ordered linear algebras which are Dedekind a -complete. In [3] he has shown that the real Banach algebra of norm-bounded linear operators (mapping a real Banach space into itself) can be made into a partially ordered linear algebra which is Dedekind a -complete. This leads us to study a more gen­eralized function algebra by using the order structure. In this paper from analytical point of view we will study some special classes of partially ordered linear algebras which are Dedekind a -complete. In chapter 1 we …

Stacking Methods And Mixing Properties Of Measure-Preserving Transformations., Sarah Lee Meyer Christiansen

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In this paper we study ergodic and mixing properties of transformations. Stacking methods are employed to construct the transformations used in this paper. Number theoretical methods are developed and used to study mixing properties. Two new mixing properties B-mixing and S-mixing are defined, and are shown to be between partial mixing and weak mixing. Finally a transformation is constructed which is weak mixing but not S-mixing, and hence not partially mixing. Several applications to additive number theory are given.

Existence And Uniqueness For Nonlinear Neutral-Differential Equations, L. J. Grimm

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Fixed point theorems are used to prove existence and uniqueness of the C1 solution of the initial-value problem for a functional-differential equation of neutral type. © 1971, American Mathematical Society. All Rights Reserved.

On Completeness In Quasi-Uniform Spaces, John W. Carlson, Troy L. Hicks

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Existence And Continuous Dependence For A Class Of Nonlinear Neutraldifferential Equations, L. J. Grimm

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper presents existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence theorems for solutions of initial-value problems for neutral-differential equations of the form (equation omited), where f, g, and h are continuous functions with g(0, x0)=h(0, x0) = 0. The existence of a continuous solution of the functional equation z(t) =f(t, z(h(t))) is proved as a corollary. © 1971 American Mathematical Society.

I. Existence Of Eigenvalues For Integral Equations; Ii. A Collocation Method For Boundary Value Problems, Robert Dodd Russell

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

I. The existence of eigenvalues is shown for certain classes of integral equations with continuous kernels. A number of interesting and useful results are thereby treated in a unified and relatively elementary way. The simplicity of these new proofs make the results accessible to introductory courses on the theory of integral equations.

II. Collocation with piecewise polynomial functions is developed as a method for solving two-point bour:rlary value problems. Convergence is shown for a general class of linear problems and a rather broad class of nonlinear problems. Some computational examples are presented to illustrate the wide applicability and efficiency of …

Goursat Problems For The Abstract Equation Urs = Lu, Walter J. Roth

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

Transitive Subgraphs Of Undirected And Directed Graphs., Charles C. Harner

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

A graph G is transitive if it is transitive when considered as a relation; i.e., if the edges ab and be are in G, so is ac. In this paper, several natural questions concerning transitivity and related concepts are investigated.

Because the terminology and notation of graph theory is not standard, a brief section of definitions and notation is included in Section II. Section III is a study of the transitive cut number of a graph, the minimum number of edges which must be removed from the graph so that the remaining subgraph is transitive. Undirected graphs on n points …

A Fortran List Processor (Flip), Karl A. Fugal

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

A series of Basic Assembler Language subroutines were developed and made available to the FORTRAN IV language processor which makes list processing possible in a flexible and easily understood way.

The subroutine will create and maintain list structures in the computer's core storage. The subroutines are sufficiently general to permit FORTRAN programmers to tailor list processing routines to their own individual requirements. List structure sizes are limited only by the amount of core storage available.

Bayesian Estimate Of System Reliability, Naresh Shah

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

A Bayesian estimate of reliability for each component in the system of n-components, each exponentially distributed, is developed which utilizes the basic notion of loss in estimation theory. Here we assume that each component is independently dis­tributed. In reliability estimation, the loss associated with over­estimation is usually greater than the loss associated with under­estimation; and hence loss function can be a very useful tool. The prior distribution and loss function of reliability considered in this paper are flexible to be compatible with other situations in which reliability estimates are required. When the loss function is symmetric and no prior information …

The Ideal And New Interval Topologies On Lattice Ordered Groups., Frieda Koster Holley

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In his 1967 edition of Lattice Theory, G. Birkhoff posed the question: "When is a directed group a topological group and a topological lattice in its new interval topology?'. This problem and the similar problem involving the ideal topology are investigated.

A New Characterization Of Besicovitch Almost Periodic Functions., Abdallah N. Dabboucy

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

Besicovitch and Bohr have given an internal description or Besicovitch almost periodic functions which involves the notion of “satisfactory uniformity” and is somewhat complicated. Raouf Doss has given an alternative simpler internal description, which, however, involves an infinity of independent conditions. Theorem. Let f E Lp(a,b) for all real numbers a,b. Then ff (BP-AP}

if end only if (1) the functions fn obtained by truncating f atn=l,2, … !·ll-converge to f; (2) lim)C+{) x llf-fl! BP =O; (3a) for every f: > 0 the set (x: l!f x -fl' P < eJ is relatively dense; and (3b) for every E: > 0

for all sufficiently large T, where E = {x: l\fx-fllB < e). Here fx(y) = f(x+y), XE denotes the characteristic function of E and 1 :Sp< oo. The theorem extends to LC connected groups, compactly generated Abelian groups and a somewhat stronger version of it extends to discrete countable Abelian groups.

Right Baer Semigroups., William Christopher Hardy

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In his paper, "A Semigroup Approach to Lattices, 11 (Canad . Jour. Math., Vol. 18 (1966)), M. F. Janowitz showed that every lattice with 0 and 1 is isomorphic to the lattice formed by the left annihilators of a suitably chosen Baer semigroup when they are ordered under set inclusion. A Baer semigroup, s~ was then said to coordinatize a lattice, L, if Lis isomorphic to the lattice of left annihilators of S. This dissertation presents a similar semigroup approach to lattices by showing that a poset, P, with O and 1 forms a meet semilattice if and only if …

Analysis Of Heat Transfer In A Two-Layer Circular Cylinder:Constant Flux On Outer Surface And Zero Flux On Inner Surface, Mary Elena Franklin

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

The one-dimensional time-dependent equation of heat conduction is solved analytically for an infinite two-layer circular cylinder whose core may be either hollow or solid. On the outer surface of the cylinder, which has no heat loss due to convection, a constant heat flux from an external source of heating is applied uniformly. The layers are in perfect thermal contact, and there is no heat loss at their interface. At the smaller radius of the inner layer is a perfect insulator so that the heat flux on the inner surface of the two-layer cylinder is zero. The temperature is uniform initially …

Adaptive Nonlinear Prediction And Convergence Rates., Dirk Andrew Dahlgren

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

Let x1,…,xm be radom variables with an arbitrary (initial) distribution functions F. For i>=m, define

Xi+1=f(theta,x1,…,x1-m+1)+oZi

Where theta is an unknown parameter in Euclidean r space and {Zi}inf m is a sequence of independent, identically distributed random variables with E[Zi]=0 and E[Z 2 i]=1. This type of process will be termed a generalized autoregressive process in the sequel.

A Combinational Analysis Of Finite Minimal Uniform Covers, Gustavus J. Simmons

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

No abstract provided.

Pseudo-Lattices With Application To Topology And Analysis., Ih-Ching Hsu

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In recent times, lattice theory has pervaded many branches of mathematics. Usually, however, the structures of primary interest are not lattices themselves. The lattice structure is arrived at by passing to a quotient set.

Most Stable Tolerance Limits For Log-Convex Distributions, John Richard Ellefson

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for reversing Jensen's inequality for continuous convex functions, and the result is then stated for the discrete case. The main theorem of Hanson and Koopmans' (1964) pioneering tolerance limit paper is extended to the case of any finite number of order statistics from a probability distribution F for which either -log(1 - F) or - log F is convex. In the first case upper tolerance limits and in the second case lower tolerance limits are exhibited for any content p and any confidence ɣ, 0 < p, ɣ < 1 whenever the sample size is not less than two. When F is such that both functions are convex, two-sided, p-content tolerance intervals at confidence level rare constructed for any sample size greater than one. The distributions for which both functions are convex include the Pólya distribution functions of order two, which includes the normal and exponential families. The distribution of the coverage of the tolerance limits is calculated using an extension of Renyi’s (1953) work on exponential random variables. Goodman and Madansky's (1962) most stable criterion for tolerance intervals is characterized in terms of its second moment about a point, and some of its other properties are established. The results are applied to develop a method for finding the most stable one-sided tolerance limits. The general method is applicable to the problem of finding the most stable two-sided tolerance intervals, but the required explicit calculation of the probability distribution function is lacking. Instead the two-sided tolerance interval is found in terms of two one-sided tolerance limits.

Semi-Groups And A Class Of Singular Perturbation Problems, Andrew Y. Schoene

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

No abstract provided.

Enumeration Of Certain Binary Arrays, Douglas Jackson

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

T.V. Narayana [9] and later L. Carlitz [3] have solved the following problem. Given positive integers n, r, L₁,…,L_n-1, a₁,…,a_n such that a_i ≥ r, i = 1,...,n and a_i + L_i ≥ a_i+l, i = 1,…,n-1, how many n x r matrices [a_ij] of positive integers are there which satisfy

1.) a_i1 = a_i i=1,...,n

2.) a_ij > a_i,j+1 i = 1,...,n j = 1,..., r-1

3.) a_ij + L_i ≥ a_i+1,j i=1,...,n-1 j=1,...,r.

Narayana gave a formula for …

The Convergence Of Numerical Solutions Of Hydrodynamic Shock Problems., Darrell Lee Hicks

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In 1944 von Neumann Conjectures that only averages of numerical solutions, produced by a discrete scheme he had proposed to solve hydrodynamic shock problems, would converge as the meshes were refined. The hydrodynamic shock problem is defined here as: Find a solution, allowing discontinuous solutions, to the three conservation laws, the increasing-entropy law, and the ideal-gas law when giben physically acceptable initial and boundary values. For discrete schemes similar to von Neumann’s, it is verified that the averages do converge and it appears that von Neumann was also correct in surmising that only the averages converge. A smoothing device named …

Generation Of Random Numbers, Keith H. Eberhard

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Subroutines are written to generate random numbers on the computer. Depending on the subroutine used, the generated random numbers follow the uniform, binomial, normal, chi-square, t, F, or gamma distribution. Each subroutine is tested using the chi-square goodness of fit test to verify that the random numbers generated by each subroutine follow the statistical distribution for which it is written. The interpretation of the test results indicates that each subroutine generates random numbers which closely approximates the theoretical distribution for which it is designed.

The approach used in the subroutine which generates gamma distributed random numbers involves the use of …

Stochastic Processes Model And Its Application In Operations Research, Chun Yuan Hsu

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

Just as the probability theory is regarded as the study of mathematical models of random phenomena, the theory of stochastic processes plays an important role in the investigation of random phenomena depending on time. A random phenomenon that arises through a process which is developing in time and controlled by some probability law is called a stochastic process. Thus, stochastic processes can be referred to as the dynamic part of the probability theory. We will now give a formal definition of a stochastic process.

Let T be a set which is called the index set (thought of as time), then, …

Bayesian Inference For Decision Making, Ming-Yih Kao

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

In recent years, Bayesian inference has become very popular in applied statistics. This study will present the fundamental concept of Bayesian inference and the basic techniques of application to statistical quality control, marketing research, and other related fields.

Computer Programs For Incomplete Block Designs, Fred Miller

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

In most disciplines where research is involved, there exists an occasional problem of having minimal facilities and/or funds for conducting experiments. This often necessitates the use of designs known as incomplete block designs.

Since the calculations needed to provide an appropriate statistical analysis are somewhat tedious, particularJ..y in the larger designs, it is advantageous to have computer programs to do the necessary calculations.

There are several computer programs at Utah State University written in Fortran II language with Forcom subroutines that perform the analyses for incomplete block designs. These programs, for the most part, were authored by Justus Seely and …

A Study Of The Exponential Distirbutions And Their Applications, Michael Chang-Yu Wang

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

The exponential distribution is a widely known distribution i n statistical theory. It can be regarded as the continuous analogue of the Poisson distribution, discussed by S. D. Poisson in 1837. The Poisson is a limiting form of the Binomial distribution which can be t race d back as early as 1700, discussed by James Bernoulli. A paper by Marsden and Barratt (1911) on the radioactive disintegration of thorium gives a typical frequency distribution which follows the exponential law (8, p. 89). The exponential distribution has achieved importance recently in connection with the theory of stochastic process and has found …

Analysis Of Contingency Tables, James Joseph Biundo

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Two methods of analyzing multi-dimensional frequency data are detailed.

The Second Order Exponential (SOE) model is applicable for dichotomous classifications. The distribution has two sets of parameters, ϴ_i's and ϴ_j's. The ϴ_i's are interpreted as the log of the odds of the marginal probabilities if no two factor relationships exist. Or if all ϴ_ij are not zero, then the ϴ_i's are analogous to a main effect in a 2^m factorial analysis, (m = number of factors or classifications). The ϴ_if's may be interpreted as a measure and direction …

On Semigroups Of Functions On Topological Spaces, Troy L. Hicks, A. G. (Glen) Haddock

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Manifold Phenomena In The Theory Of Polyhedra, Ethan Akin

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Formally Real Fields, Gail L. Carns

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

This paper is concerned with the analysis of the set of orders on a formally real field using category and sheaf theory as tools. We topologize the set of orders in a way similar to that used in the prime spectrum of algebraic geometry and define a presheaf of groups using the notion of inverse limits. We then find necessary and sufficient conditions that these presheaves be sheaves. Next we notice that if F ⊆ Fⁱ respectively, fields, θ and θⁱ are the set of orders on F and Fⁱ respectively, and Γ and Γⁱ are …