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Articles 1801 - 1830 of 1925

Full-Text Articles in Mathematics

Parameter Estimation For Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes Driven By Α-Stable Lévy Motions, Yaozhong Hu, Hongwei Long Aug 2007

Parameter Estimation For Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes Driven By Α-Stable Lévy Motions, Yaozhong Hu, Hongwei Long

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Local Effective Potential Theory: Nonuniqueness Of Potential And Wave Function, Viraht Sahni, Marlina Slamet, Xiao-Yin Pan May 2007

Local Effective Potential Theory: Nonuniqueness Of Potential And Wave Function, Viraht Sahni, Marlina Slamet, Xiao-Yin Pan

Physics Faculty Publications

In local effective potential energy theories such as the Hohenberg-Kohn-Sham density functional theory (HKS-DFT) and quantal density functional theory (Q-DFT) electronic systems in their ground or excited states are mapped to model systems of noninteracting fermions with equivalent density. From these models, the equivalent total energy and ionization potential are also obtained. This paper concerns the nonuniqueness of the local effective potential energy function of the model system in the mapping from a nondegenerate ground state, the nonuniqueness of the local effective potential energy function in the mapping from a nondegenerate excited state, and in the mapping to a model …


Preface Apr 2007

Preface

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


The Large Scale Behavior Of Super-Brownian Motion In Three Dimensions With A Single Point Source, Klaus Fleischmann, Carl Mueller, Pascal Vogt Apr 2007

The Large Scale Behavior Of Super-Brownian Motion In Three Dimensions With A Single Point Source, Klaus Fleischmann, Carl Mueller, Pascal Vogt

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


The Representation Of Conditional Expectations For Non-Gaussian Noise, Tobias Kuna, Ludwig Streit Apr 2007

The Representation Of Conditional Expectations For Non-Gaussian Noise, Tobias Kuna, Ludwig Streit

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Schrödinger Operators On The Wiener Space, Ichiro Shigekawa Apr 2007

Schrödinger Operators On The Wiener Space, Ichiro Shigekawa

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Dilation Of A Class Of Quantum Dynamical Semigroups, Debashish Goswami, Kalyan B Sinha Apr 2007

Dilation Of A Class Of Quantum Dynamical Semigroups, Debashish Goswami, Kalyan B Sinha

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Application Of White Noise Calculus In Evaluating The Path Integral In Relativistic Quantum Mechanics, C C Bernido, J B Bornales, M V Carpio-Bernido Apr 2007

Application Of White Noise Calculus In Evaluating The Path Integral In Relativistic Quantum Mechanics, C C Bernido, J B Bornales, M V Carpio-Bernido

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Lie Algebras Associated With The Renormalized Higher Powers Of White Noise, Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas Apr 2007

Lie Algebras Associated With The Renormalized Higher Powers Of White Noise, Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Stochastic 2-D Navier-Stokes Equation With Artificial Compressibility, Utpal Manna, J L Menaldi, S S Sritharan Apr 2007

Stochastic 2-D Navier-Stokes Equation With Artificial Compressibility, Utpal Manna, J L Menaldi, S S Sritharan

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Percolation In A Hierarchical Random Graph, D A Dawson, L G Gorostiza Apr 2007

Percolation In A Hierarchical Random Graph, D A Dawson, L G Gorostiza

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Infinite Dimensional Laplacians On A Lévy-Gelfand Triple, Abdessatar Barhoumi, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Habib Ouerdiane Apr 2007

Infinite Dimensional Laplacians On A Lévy-Gelfand Triple, Abdessatar Barhoumi, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Habib Ouerdiane

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Infinite-Dimensional Parabolic Equations In Gauss-Sobolev Spaces, Pao-Liu Chow Apr 2007

Infinite-Dimensional Parabolic Equations In Gauss-Sobolev Spaces, Pao-Liu Chow

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


A Central Limit Type Theorem For A Class Of Particle Filters, Dan Crisan, Jie Xiong Apr 2007

A Central Limit Type Theorem For A Class Of Particle Filters, Dan Crisan, Jie Xiong

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Brownian Super-Exponents, Victor Goodman Apr 2007

Brownian Super-Exponents, Victor Goodman

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Lessons Learned From The 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic In Minneapolis And St. Paul, Minnesota, Miles Q. Ott, Shelly F. Shaw, Richard N. Danila, Ruth Lynfield Jan 2007

Lessons Learned From The 1918-1919 Influenza Pandemic In Minneapolis And St. Paul, Minnesota, Miles Q. Ott, Shelly F. Shaw, Richard N. Danila, Ruth Lynfield

Statistical and Data Sciences: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Pi-Calculus In Logical Form, Marcello M. Bonsangue, Alexander Kurz Jan 2007

Pi-Calculus In Logical Form, Marcello M. Bonsangue, Alexander Kurz

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

Abramsky’s logical formulation of domain theory is extended to encompass the domain theoretic model for picalculus processes of Stark and of Fiore, Moggi and Sangiorgi. This is done by defining a logical counterpart of categorical constructions including dynamic name allocation and name exponentiation, and showing that they are dual to standard constructs in functor categories. We show that initial algebras of functors defined in terms of these constructs give rise to a logic that is sound, complete, and characterises bisimilarity. The approach is modular, and we apply it to derive a logical formulation of pi-calculus. The resulting logic is a …


Crippling America, Health Care Fraud Incentives, Colby Goetsch Jan 2007

Crippling America, Health Care Fraud Incentives, Colby Goetsch

Honors Program Theses

Clearly an imbalance is occurring in the system as health care fraud claims reach new bounds. There are many types of health care fraud, but the most general analysis involves the submission of claims that never occurred for reimbursement. This thesis will analyze the incentives acting upon different groups affected by the specific act of health care fraud of submitting fraudulent claims, and also possible solutions to change these incentives into the public's best interest. An analysis of the incentives given to the key players in this game will hopefully show where legislators can focus to improve the current state …


Neutrality And Many-Valued Logics, Florentin Smarandache, Andrew Schumann Jan 2007

Neutrality And Many-Valued Logics, Florentin Smarandache, Andrew Schumann

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

ThisbookwrittenbyA. Schumann &F. Smarandache isdevotedtoadvances of non-Archimedean multiple-validity idea and its applications to logical reasoning. Leibnitz was the first who proposed Archimedes’ axiom to be rejected. He postulated infinitesimals (infinitely small numbers) of the unit interval [0,1] which are larger than zero, but smaller than each positive real number. Robinson applied this idea into modern mathematics in [117] and developed so-called non-standard analysis. In the framework of non-standard analysis there were obtained many interesting results examined in [37], [38], [74], [117].

There exists also a different version of mathematical analysis in that Archimedes’ axiom is rejected, namely, p-adic analysis (e.g., …


Neutrosophy In Arabic Philosophy, Florentin Smarandache, Salah Osman Jan 2007

Neutrosophy In Arabic Philosophy, Florentin Smarandache, Salah Osman

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Is there an absolute reality? Yes, “God” is the only absolute reality. The three main religions: Judaism, Christianity and Islam have all claimed that God is a supreme reality, and that all other creatures are finite beings. Since they relatively continue and also relatively change, so they can not be absolute. The world is full of paradoxes, there is no absolute persistence, and also there is no change at a stretch. There is no absolute truth and there is no continuous falsehood. What exist are many faces or aspects between the two terms. Those faces are reduced to a neutral …


Techno-Art Of Selariu Supermathematics Functions, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2007

Techno-Art Of Selariu Supermathematics Functions, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this album we include the so called Super-Mathematics functions (SMF), which constitute the base for, most often, generating, technical, neo-geometrical objects, therefore less artistic. These functions are the results of 38 years of research, which began at University of Stuttgart in 1969. Since then, 42 related works have been published, written by over 19 authors, as shown in the References. The name was given by the regretted mathematician Professor Emeritus Doctor Engineer Gheorghe Silas who, at the presentation of the very first work in this domain, during the First National Conference of Vibrations in Machine Constructions, Timişoara, Romania, 1978, …


Special Fuzzy Matrices For Social Scientists, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral Jan 2007

Special Fuzzy Matrices For Social Scientists, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This book is a continuation of the book, "Elementary fuzzy matrix and fuzzy models for socio-scientists" by the same authors. This book is a little advanced because we introduce a multi-expert fuzzy and neutrosophic models. It mainly tries to help social scientists to analyze any problem in which they need multi-expert systems with multi-models. To cater to this need, we have introduced new classes of fuzzy and neutrosophic special matrices. The first chapter is essentially spent on introducing the new notion of different types of special fuzzy and neutrosophic matrices, and the simple operations on them which are needed in …


Carathéodory Functions In The Banach Space Setting, Daniel Alpay, Olga Timoshenko, Dan Volok Jan 2007

Carathéodory Functions In The Banach Space Setting, Daniel Alpay, Olga Timoshenko, Dan Volok

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

We prove representation theorems for Carathéodory functions in the setting of Banach spaces.


François Viète, Between Analysis And Cryptanalysis, Marco Panza Jun 2006

François Viète, Between Analysis And Cryptanalysis, Marco Panza

MPP Published Research

François Viète is considered the father both of modern algebra and of modern cryptanalysis. The paper outlines Viète's major contributions in these two mathematical fields and argues that, despite an obvious parallel between them, there is an essential difference. Viète's 'new algebra' relies on his reform of the classical method of analysis and synthesis, in particular on a new conception of analysis and the introduction of a new formalism. The procedures he suggests to decrypt coded messages are particular forms of analysis based on the use of formal methods. However, Viète's algebraic analysis is not an analysis in the same …


The Dynamics Of Newton's Method On Cubic Polynomials, Shannon N. Miller Jan 2006

The Dynamics Of Newton's Method On Cubic Polynomials, Shannon N. Miller

Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

The field of dynamics is itself a huge part of many branches of science, including the motion of the planets and galaxies, changing weather patterns, and the growth and decline of populations. Consider a function f and pick x0 in the domain of f . If we iterate this function around the point x0, then we will have the sequence x0, f (x0), f (f (x0)), f (f (f (x0))), ..., which becomes our dynamical system. We are essentially interested in the end behavior of this system. Do …


Coalgebras And Their Logics, Alexander Kurz Jan 2006

Coalgebras And Their Logics, Alexander Kurz

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

"Transition systems pervade much of computer science. This article outlines the beginnings of a general theory of specification languages for transition systems. More specifically, transition systems are generalised to coalgebras. Specification languages together with their proof systems, in the following called (logical or modal) calculi, are presented by the associated classes of algebras (e.g., classical propositional logic by Boolean algebras). Stone duality will be used to relate the logics and their coalgebraic semantics."


Matrix-J-Unitary Non-Commutative Rational Formal Power Series, Daniel Alpay, D. S. Kalyuzhnyi-Verbovetzkii Jan 2006

Matrix-J-Unitary Non-Commutative Rational Formal Power Series, Daniel Alpay, D. S. Kalyuzhnyi-Verbovetzkii

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

Formal power series in N non-commuting indeterminates can be considered as a counterpart of functions of one variable holomorphic at 0, and some of their properties are described in terms of coefficients. However, really fruitful analysis begins when one considers for them evaluations on N-tuples of n × n matrices (with n = 1, 2, . . .) or operators on an infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space. Moreover, such evaluations appear in control, optimization and stabilization problems of modern system engineering.

In this paper, a theory of realization and minimal factorization of rational matrix-valued functions which are J-unitary on the imaginary …


Neutrosophic Rings, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy Jan 2006

Neutrosophic Rings, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this book we define the new notion of neutrosophic rings. The motivation for this study is two-fold. Firstly, the classes of neutrosophic rings defined in this book are generalization of the two well-known classes of rings: group rings and semigroup rings. The study of these generalized neutrosophic rings will give more results for researchers interested in group rings and semigroup rings. Secondly, the notion of neutrosophic polynomial rings will cause a paradigm shift in the general polynomial rings. This study has to make several changes in case of neutrosophic polynomial rings. This would give solutions to polynomial equations for …


Fuzzy Interval Matrices, Neutrosophic Interval Matrices And Their Applications, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy Jan 2006

Fuzzy Interval Matrices, Neutrosophic Interval Matrices And Their Applications, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The new concept of fuzzy interval matrices has been introduced in this book for the first time. The authors have not only introduced the notion of fuzzy interval matrices, interval neutrosophic matrices and fuzzy neutrosophic interval matrices but have also demonstrated some of its applications when the data under study is an unsupervised one and when several experts analyze the problem. Further, the authors have introduced in this book multiexpert models using these three new types of interval matrices. The new multi expert models dealt in this book are FCIMs, FRIMs, FCInMs, FRInMs, IBAMs, IBBAMs, nIBAMs, FAIMs, FAnIMS, etc. Illustrative …


Interdependency Of Pharmacokinetic Parameters: A Chicken-And-Egg Problem? Not!, Reza Mehvar Jan 2006

Interdependency Of Pharmacokinetic Parameters: A Chicken-And-Egg Problem? Not!, Reza Mehvar

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Pharmacokinetic (PK) software packages are widely used by scientists in different disciplines to estimate PK parameters. However, their use without a clear understanding of physiological parameters affecting the PK parameters and how different PK parameters are related to each other may result in erroneous interpretation of data. Often, mathematical relationships used for the estimation of PK parameters obscure the true physiological relationships among these parameters, prompting a discussion of which parameter came first and giving the appearance of the-chicken-and-the-egg dilemma. In this article, the author attempts to show how different PK parameters are related to physiological parameters and each other …