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Articles 1381 - 1410 of 1925

Full-Text Articles in Mathematics

Fluctuation Properties Of Compound Poisson-Erlang Lévy Processes, Richard B Paris, Vladimir Vinogradov Jun 2013

Fluctuation Properties Of Compound Poisson-Erlang Lévy Processes, Richard B Paris, Vladimir Vinogradov

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Asymptotic Spectral Distributions Of Distance-K Graphs Of Hamming Graphs, Yuji Hibino Jun 2013

Asymptotic Spectral Distributions Of Distance-K Graphs Of Hamming Graphs, Yuji Hibino

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Partially Gaussian Stationary Stochastic Processes In Discrete Time, K R Parthasarathy Jun 2013

Partially Gaussian Stationary Stochastic Processes In Discrete Time, K R Parthasarathy

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Linear Stochastic Differential Equations With Anticipating Initial Conditions, Narjess Khalifa, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Habib Ouerdiane, Benedykt Szozda Jun 2013

Linear Stochastic Differential Equations With Anticipating Initial Conditions, Narjess Khalifa, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Habib Ouerdiane, Benedykt Szozda

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Crra Utility Maximization Under Dynamic Risk Constraints, Santiago Moreno-Bromberg, Traian A Pirvu, Anthony Reveillac Jun 2013

Crra Utility Maximization Under Dynamic Risk Constraints, Santiago Moreno-Bromberg, Traian A Pirvu, Anthony Reveillac

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Anticipated Backward Stochastic Differential Equations With Continuous Coefficients, Zhe Yang, Robert J Elliott Jun 2013

Anticipated Backward Stochastic Differential Equations With Continuous Coefficients, Zhe Yang, Robert J Elliott

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Asymptotic And Geometric Properties Of Compactly Perturbed Wiener Process And Self-Intersection Local Time, Andrey A Dorogovtsev, Olga L Izyumtseva Jun 2013

Asymptotic And Geometric Properties Of Compactly Perturbed Wiener Process And Self-Intersection Local Time, Andrey A Dorogovtsev, Olga L Izyumtseva

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Nonparametric Regression With Non-Gaussian Long Memory, Mariela Sued, Soledad Torres, Ciprian A. Tudor Jun 2013

Nonparametric Regression With Non-Gaussian Long Memory, Mariela Sued, Soledad Torres, Ciprian A. Tudor

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Split Abelian Chief Factors And First Degree Cohomology For Lie Algebras, Jorg Feldvoss, Salvatore Siciliano, Thomas Weigel May 2013

Split Abelian Chief Factors And First Degree Cohomology For Lie Algebras, Jorg Feldvoss, Salvatore Siciliano, Thomas Weigel

University Faculty and Staff Publications

In this paper we investigate the relation between the multiplicities of split abelian chief factors of finite-dimensional Lie algebras and first degree cohomology. In particular, we obtain a characterization of modular solvable Lie algebras in terms of the vanishing of first degree cohomology or in terms of the multiplicities of split abelian chief factors. The analogues of these results are well known in the modular representation theory of finite groups. An important tool in the proof of these results is a refinement of a non-vanishing theorem of Seligman for the first degree cohomology of non-solvable finite-dimensional Lie algebras in prime …


Extortion And Evolution In The Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma, Michael J. Earnest May 2013

Extortion And Evolution In The Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma, Michael J. Earnest

HMC Senior Theses

The Prisoner's Dilemma is a two player game where playing rationally leads to a suboptimal outcome for both players. The game is simple to analyze, but when it is played repeatedly, complex dynamics emerge. Recent research has shown the existence of extortionate strategies, which allow one player to win at least as much as the other. When one player plays such a strategy, the other must either decide to take a low payoff, or accede to the extortion, where they earn higher payoff, but their opponent receives a larger share. We investigate what happens when one player uses this strategy …


"Integration Of Math And Music In The Secondary Classroom", Brian O'Neill Apr 2013

"Integration Of Math And Music In The Secondary Classroom", Brian O'Neill

Honors Theses

The disciplines of mathematics and music seem worlds apart at first glance. Harmonious connections can inevitably be created if a deeper appreciation is lent to these stereotypically dissimilar subjects. "Integration of Mathematics and Music in the Secondary Classroom" is a quadratic function unit that utilizes music to aid in teaching mathematical concepts. The unit consists of a compilation of traditional rote mathematics and three main inquiry lessons: Problems Without Polyrhythm, Ma-Thematics, and The Undertones of Overtones. The unique approach of inquiry allows students to construct meaningful learning through a curriculum that is driven by their own mathematical questions. In addition, …


Voter Compatibility In Interval Societies, Rosalie J. Carlson Apr 2013

Voter Compatibility In Interval Societies, Rosalie J. Carlson

HMC Senior Theses

In an interval society, voters are represented by intervals on the real line, corresponding to their approval sets on a linear political spectrum. I imagine the society to be a representative democracy, and ask how to choose members of the society as representatives. Following work in mathematical psychology by Coombs and others, I develop a measure of the compatibility (political similarity) of two voters. I use this measure to determine the popularity of each voter as a candidate. I then establish local “agreeability” conditions and attempt to find a lower bound for the popularity of the best candidate. Other results …


Repeated Changes In Reported Sexual Orientation Identity Linked To Substance Use Behaviors In Youth, Miles Q. Ott, David Wypij, Heather L. Corliss, Margaret Rosario, Sari L. Reisner, Allegra R. Gordon, S. Bryn Austin Apr 2013

Repeated Changes In Reported Sexual Orientation Identity Linked To Substance Use Behaviors In Youth, Miles Q. Ott, David Wypij, Heather L. Corliss, Margaret Rosario, Sari L. Reisner, Allegra R. Gordon, S. Bryn Austin

Statistical and Data Sciences: Faculty Publications

Purpose—Previous studies have found that sexual minority (e.g., lesbian, gay, bisexual) adolescents are at higher risk of substance use than heterosexuals, but few have examined how changes in sexual orientation over time may relate to substance use. We examined the associations between change in sexual orientation identity and marijuana use, tobacco use, and binge drinking in U.S. youth.

Methods—Prospective data from 10,515 U.S. youth ages 12-27 years in a longitudinal cohort study were analyzed using sexual orientation identity mobility measure M (frequency of change from 0 [no change] to 1 [change at every wave]) in up to five waves of …


Moments For The Parabolic Anderson Model: On A Result By Hu And Nualart, Daniel Conus Mar 2013

Moments For The Parabolic Anderson Model: On A Result By Hu And Nualart, Daniel Conus

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Differentiability Of Stochastic Reflecting Flow With Respect To Starting Point, Andrey Pilipenko Mar 2013

Differentiability Of Stochastic Reflecting Flow With Respect To Starting Point, Andrey Pilipenko

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Proving Existence Results In Martingale Theory Using A Subsequence Principle, Alexander Sokol Mar 2013

Proving Existence Results In Martingale Theory Using A Subsequence Principle, Alexander Sokol

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Parallel Mutation-Reproduction Processes In Random Environments, Ying Wang Mar 2013

Parallel Mutation-Reproduction Processes In Random Environments, Ying Wang

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Large Deviations For The Shell Model Of Turbulence Perturbed By Lévy Noise, Utpal Manna, Manil T Mohan Mar 2013

Large Deviations For The Shell Model Of Turbulence Perturbed By Lévy Noise, Utpal Manna, Manil T Mohan

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Characterization Theorems For Differential Operators On White Noise Spaces, Abdessatar Barhoumi, Alberto Lanconelli Mar 2013

Characterization Theorems For Differential Operators On White Noise Spaces, Abdessatar Barhoumi, Alberto Lanconelli

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Stochastic Burgers Equation With Polynomial Nonlinearity Driven By Lévy Process, Erika Hausenblas, Ankik Kumar Giri Mar 2013

Stochastic Burgers Equation With Polynomial Nonlinearity Driven By Lévy Process, Erika Hausenblas, Ankik Kumar Giri

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Two-Dimensional Magneto-Hydrodynamic System With Jump Processes: Well Posedness And Invariant Measures, Utpal Manna, Manil T Mohan Mar 2013

Two-Dimensional Magneto-Hydrodynamic System With Jump Processes: Well Posedness And Invariant Measures, Utpal Manna, Manil T Mohan

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


White Noise Representation Of Gaussian Random Fields, Zachary Gelbaum Mar 2013

White Noise Representation Of Gaussian Random Fields, Zachary Gelbaum

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


On Contemplation In Mathematics, Frank Lucas Wolcott Jan 2013

On Contemplation In Mathematics, Frank Lucas Wolcott

Journal of Humanistic Mathematics

In a section about research, we make the case that intentional, structured reflection on the mathematical research process, by mathematical researchers themselves, would result in better mathematicians doing better mathematics. As supporting evidence, we describe the Flavors and Seasons project. In a section about teaching, we describe the contemplative education movement and share personal experiences using meditation in the math classroom. We conclude with an explicit proposal for elucidating the experiential context of mathematics, in both research and teaching environments.


The Scope Of Numeracy After Five Years, H. L. Vacher, Dorothy Wallace Jan 2013

The Scope Of Numeracy After Five Years, H. L. Vacher, Dorothy Wallace

Numeracy

The purpose of this editorial is to provide an efficient way for readers and potential authors to see (a) what type of papers are published in this journal and (b) what subjects are appropriate. The editorial consists mainly of about a dozen pages of tables including live links to the papers’ access/abstract pages to facilitate easy browsing. In the first table, the 85 papers that have been published in the journal’s first five years are classified into: review papers; research papers; case studies; essays; book reviews; columns; and editorials about the journal. In the second table, the papers are inventoried …


Computer Programming To Advance Gravitational Lensing, Alex Roche Jan 2013

Computer Programming To Advance Gravitational Lensing, Alex Roche

Undergraduate Review

The purpose of this research was to create a computer code that would numerically test a Poisson equation relating the mass distribution of a lens galaxy cluster to weak gravitational shear. Einstein’s theory of general relativity predicts that space-time is bent by massive objects, and in weak gravitational lensing, galaxy clusters act as lenses. The observable result is that galaxies far behind the gravitational lens will appear slightly more elliptical than they actually are. The ellipticity of the background galaxies is quantifiable and is directly related to the weak gravitational shear, and the shear is used to determine the mass …


Chasing Squares [Pamphlet], Jeremiah Farrell Jan 2013

Chasing Squares [Pamphlet], Jeremiah Farrell

Scholarship and Professional Work - LAS

Pamphlet accompanying Jeremiah Farrell's mass-produced "Chasing Squares" puzzle.


Nightmares, Jeremiah Farrell, Karen Farrell Jan 2013

Nightmares, Jeremiah Farrell, Karen Farrell

Scholarship and Professional Work - LAS

Jeremiah's puzzle "Nightmare", which was exchanged at the 2013 Washington, DC International Puzzle Party. 100 puzzle designers create 100 copies of their puzzle and pass it out at the party and exchange them. This puzzle was a special puzzle gift that was given to IPP32 exchangers by its designer, Jerry Farrell, in memory of longtime IPP member, Tom Rodgers, Jr.


Flying Saucer, Jeremiah Farrell, Karen Farrell Jan 2013

Flying Saucer, Jeremiah Farrell, Karen Farrell

Scholarship and Professional Work - LAS

Jeremiah's puzzle "Flying Saucer", which was exchanged at the 2013 International Puzzle Party in Washington, DC. 100 puzzle designers create 100 copies of their puzzle and pass it out at the party and exchange them. This puzzle is also manufactured by Walter Hoppe as "Flying Saucer".


Nominal Regular Expressions For Languages Over Infinite Alphabets, Alexander Kurz, Tomoyuki Suzuki, Emilio Tuosto Jan 2013

Nominal Regular Expressions For Languages Over Infinite Alphabets, Alexander Kurz, Tomoyuki Suzuki, Emilio Tuosto

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

We propose regular expressions to abstractly model and study properties of resource-aware computations. Inspired by nominal techniques – as those popular in process calculi – we extend classical regular expressions with names (to model computational resources) and suitable operators (for allocation, deallocation, scoping of, and freshness conditions on resources). We discuss classes of such nominal regular expressions, show how such expressions have natural interpretations in terms of languages over infinite alphabets, and give Kleene theorems to characterise their formal languages in terms of nominal automata.


Relation Lifting, With An Application To The Many-Valued Cover Modality, Marta Bílková, Alexander Kurz, Daniela Petrişan, Jirí Velebil Jan 2013

Relation Lifting, With An Application To The Many-Valued Cover Modality, Marta Bílková, Alexander Kurz, Daniela Petrişan, Jirí Velebil

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

We introduce basic notions and results about relation liftings on categories enriched in a commutative quantale. We derive two necessary and sufficient conditions for a 2-functor T to admit a functorial relation lifting: one is the existence of a distributive law of T over the “powerset monad” on categories, one is the preservation by T of “exactness” of certain squares. Both characterisations are generalisations of the “classical” results known for set functors: the first characterisation generalises the existence of a distributive law over the genuine powerset monad, the second generalises preservation of weak pullbacks.

The results presented in this paper …