Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Mathematics Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Analysis

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 301 - 330 of 1629

Full-Text Articles in Mathematics

Hadamard’S Variational Formula In Terms Of Stress And Strain Tensors, Björn Gustafsson, Ahmed Sebbar Jan 2022

Hadamard’S Variational Formula In Terms Of Stress And Strain Tensors, Björn Gustafsson, Ahmed Sebbar

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

Starting from a Lagrangian action functional for two scalar fields we construct, by variational methods, the Laplacian Green function for a bounded domain and an appropriate stress tensor. By a further variation, imposed by a given vector field, we arrive at an interior version of the Hadamard variational formula, previously considered by P. Garabedian. It gives the variation of the Green function in terms of a pairing between the stress tensor and a strain tensor in the interior of the domain, this contrasting the classical Hadamard formula which is expressed as a pure boundary variation.


Banach Spaces On Topological Ramsey Structures, Cheng-Chih Ko Jan 2022

Banach Spaces On Topological Ramsey Structures, Cheng-Chih Ko

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A Banach space T1(d, θ) with a Tsirelson-type norm is constructed on the top of the topological Ramsey space T1 defined by Dobrinen and Todorcevic [6]. Finite approximations of the isomorphic subtrees are utilised in constructing the norm. The subspace on each “branch” of the tree is shown to resemble the structure of an ℓ∞n+1 -space where the dimension corresponds to the number of terminal nodes on that branch. The Banach space T1(d, θ) is isomorphic to (∑n∊ℕ⊕ℓ∞n+1)p , where d ∈ ℕ with d ≥ 2, …


On The Geometry Of The Multiplier Space Of ℓPA, Christopher Felder, Raymond Cheng Jan 2022

On The Geometry Of The Multiplier Space Of ℓPA, Christopher Felder, Raymond Cheng

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

For p ∊ (1, ∞)\ {2}, some properties of the space Mp of multipliers on ℓpA are derived. In particular, the failure of the weak parallelogram laws and the Pythagorean inequalities is demonstrated for Mp. It is also shown that extremal multipliers on the ℓpA spaces are exactly the monomials, in stark contrast to the p = 2 case.


Recent Analytic Development Of The Dynamic Q-Tensor Theory For Nematic Liquid Crystals, Xiang Xu Jan 2022

Recent Analytic Development Of The Dynamic Q-Tensor Theory For Nematic Liquid Crystals, Xiang Xu

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

Liquid crystals are a typical type of soft matter that are intermediate between conventional crystalline solids and isotropic fluids. The nematic phase is the simplest liquid crystal phase, and has been studied the most in the mathematical community. There are various continuum models to describe liquid crystals of nematic type, and Q-tensor theory is one among them. The aim of this paper is to give a brief review of recent PDE results regarding the Q-tensor theory in dynamic configurations.


New Techniques In Celestial Mechanics, Ali Abdulrasool Abdulhussein Jan 2022

New Techniques In Celestial Mechanics, Ali Abdulrasool Abdulhussein

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

It is shown that for the classical system of the N body problem ( Newtonian Motion), if the motion of the N particles starts from a planar initial motion at t=t_{0}, then the motion of the N particles continues to be planar for every t\in[t_{0},t_{1}], assuming that no collisions occur between the N particles. Same argument is shown about the linear motion, namely, for the classical system of the N body problem, if the motion of the N particles starts from a linear initial motion at t=t_{0}, then the motion of the N particles continues to be linear for every …


Inverse Boundary Value Problems For Polyharmonic Operators With Non-Smooth Coefficients, Landon Gauthier Jan 2022

Inverse Boundary Value Problems For Polyharmonic Operators With Non-Smooth Coefficients, Landon Gauthier

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

We consider inverse boundary problems for polyharmonic operators and in particular, the problem of recovering the coefficients of terms up to order one. The main interest of our result is that it further relaxes the regularity required to establish uniqueness. The proof relies on an averaging technique introduced by Haberman and Tataru for the study of an inverse boundary value problem for a second order operator.


Estimating The Statistics Of Operational Loss Through The Analyzation Of A Time Series, Maurice L. Brown Jan 2022

Estimating The Statistics Of Operational Loss Through The Analyzation Of A Time Series, Maurice L. Brown

Theses and Dissertations

In the world of finance, appropriately understanding risk is key to success or failure because it is a fundamental driver for institutional behavior. Here we focus on risk as it relates to the operations of financial institutions, namely operational risk. Quantifying operational risk begins with data in the form of a time series of realized losses, which can occur for a number of reasons, can vary over different time intervals, and can pose a challenge that is exacerbated by having to account for both frequency and severity of losses. We introduce a stochastic point process model for the frequency distribution …


Role Of Inhibition And Spiking Variability In Ortho- And Retronasal Olfactory Processing, Michelle F. Craft Jan 2022

Role Of Inhibition And Spiking Variability In Ortho- And Retronasal Olfactory Processing, Michelle F. Craft

Theses and Dissertations

Odor perception is the impetus for important animal behaviors, most pertinently for feeding, but also for mating and communication. There are two predominate modes of odor processing: odors pass through the front of nose (ortho) while inhaling and sniffing, or through the rear (retro) during exhalation and while eating and drinking. Despite the importance of olfaction for an animal’s well-being and specifically that ortho and retro naturally occur, it is unknown whether the modality (ortho versus retro) is transmitted to cortical brain regions, which could significantly instruct how odors are processed. Prior imaging studies show different …


Finding The Best Predictors For Foot Traffic In Us Seafood Restaurants, Isabel Paige Beaulieu Jan 2022

Finding The Best Predictors For Foot Traffic In Us Seafood Restaurants, Isabel Paige Beaulieu

Honors Theses and Capstones

COVID-19 caused state and nation-wide lockdowns, which altered human foot traffic, especially in restaurants. The seafood sector in particular suffered greatly as there was an increase in illegal fishing, it is made up of perishable goods, it is seasonal in some places, and imports and exports were slowed. Foot traffic data is useful for business owners to have to know how much to order, how many employees to schedule, etc. One issue is that the data is very expensive, hard to get, and not available until months after it is recorded. Our goal is to not only find covariates that …


An Intrinsic Proof Of An Extension Of Itô’S Isometry For Anticipating Stochastic Integrals, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Pujan Shrestha, Sudip Sinha Dec 2021

An Intrinsic Proof Of An Extension Of Itô’S Isometry For Anticipating Stochastic Integrals, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Pujan Shrestha, Sudip Sinha

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


(R1488) Transformation Of Glucokinase Under Variable Rate Constants And Thermal Conditions: A Mathematical Model, Mukhtar Ahmad Khanday, Roohi Bhat Dec 2021

(R1488) Transformation Of Glucokinase Under Variable Rate Constants And Thermal Conditions: A Mathematical Model, Mukhtar Ahmad Khanday, Roohi Bhat

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

The glucokinase (GK) in cells plays a pivotal role in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism and acts as a sensor of glucose. It helps us to control glucose levels during fast and food intake conditions through triggering shifts in metabolism or cell functions. Various forms of hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia occur due to the transformations of the gene of the Glucokinase. The mathematical modelling of enzyme dynamics is an emerging research area to serve its role in biological investigations. Thus, it is imperative to establish a mathematical model to understand the kinetics of native and denatured forms of enzyme-GK under thermal …


(R1524) The Existence And Uniqueness Of Solution For Fractional Newel-Whitehead-Segel Equation Within Caputo-Fabrizio Fractional Operator, Ali Khalouta Dec 2021

(R1524) The Existence And Uniqueness Of Solution For Fractional Newel-Whitehead-Segel Equation Within Caputo-Fabrizio Fractional Operator, Ali Khalouta

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we introduce and study the existence and uniqueness theorem of the solution for the fractional Newell-Whitehead-Segel equation within Caputo-Fabrizio fractional operator. Also, we propose a new numerical method known as natural reduced differential transform method (NRDTM) for solving this equation. We confirm our theoretical discussion with two numerical examples in order to achieve the validity and accuracy of the proposed method. The computations, associated with these examples, are performed by MATLAB software package.


(R1454) On Reducing The Linearization Coefficients Of Some Classes Of Jacobi Polynomials, Waleed Abd-Elhameed, Afnan Ali Dec 2021

(R1454) On Reducing The Linearization Coefficients Of Some Classes Of Jacobi Polynomials, Waleed Abd-Elhameed, Afnan Ali

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

This article is concerned with establishing some new linearization formulas of the modified Jacobi polynomials of certain parameters. We prove that the linearization coefficients involve hypergeometric functions of the type 4F3(1). Moreover, we show that the linearization coefficients can be reduced in several cases by either utilizing certain standard formulas, and in particular Pfaff-Saalschütz identity and Watson’s theorem, or via employing the symbolic algebraic algorithms of Zeilberger, Petkovsek, and van Hoeij. New formulas for some definite integrals are obtained with the aid of the developed linearization formulas.


An Alternative Class Of Ratio-Regression-Type Estimator Under Two-Phase Sampling Scheme, Muhammad Isah, Zakari Yahaya, Audu Ahmed Dec 2021

An Alternative Class Of Ratio-Regression-Type Estimator Under Two-Phase Sampling Scheme, Muhammad Isah, Zakari Yahaya, Audu Ahmed

CBN Journal of Applied Statistics (JAS)

In this study, a new exponential ratio-regression estimator is developed using an auxiliary variable for estimating the finite population mean under a two-phase sampling system. The Bias and Mean Square Error (MSE) of the proposed estimator are derived and compared with some of the estimators in extant literature. Thus, the conditions under which the proposed estimator is better than some existing estimators are provided. Empirically, using four real datasets and simulation study, the proposed estimator performs better than the classical ratio, classical regression, exponential ratio, and exponential regression cum ratio estimator when compared using the criteria of bias, mean square …


Covariant Ergodic Quantum Markov Semigroups Via Systems Of Imprimitivity, Radhakrishnan Balu Nov 2021

Covariant Ergodic Quantum Markov Semigroups Via Systems Of Imprimitivity, Radhakrishnan Balu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


De Finetti’S Theorem In Categorical Probability, Tobias Fritz, Tomáš Gonda, Paolo Perrone Nov 2021

De Finetti’S Theorem In Categorical Probability, Tobias Fritz, Tomáš Gonda, Paolo Perrone

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Under Pressure: A Case Study Of The Effects Of External Pressure On Mlb Players Using Twitter Sentiment Analysis, Jonathan Huntley Nov 2021

Under Pressure: A Case Study Of The Effects Of External Pressure On Mlb Players Using Twitter Sentiment Analysis, Jonathan Huntley

Honors Projects in Mathematics

Performance under pressure and psychological momentum are well-documented topics in sports psychology, but most research focuses on “in-game” pressure. This study views pressure more broadly to examine how the external pressure of fans, quantified using the sentiment of tweets mentioning the players, can affect how MLB players perform. Although external pressure is intangible, it can impact a player’s psyche and performance. This investigation focuses on players Chris Sale and David Price. A new process was developed leveraging the Vader package in Python that can generate tweet sentiment to compare to several performance metrics from Baseball Reference. Results proved to be …


A Clark-Ocone Type Formula Via Itô Calculus And Its Application To Finance, Takuji Arai, Ryoichi Suzuki Oct 2021

A Clark-Ocone Type Formula Via Itô Calculus And Its Application To Finance, Takuji Arai, Ryoichi Suzuki

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Calculating Infinitesimal Generators, Majnu John, Yihren Wu Oct 2021

Calculating Infinitesimal Generators, Majnu John, Yihren Wu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Recursive And Viterbi Estimation For Semi-Markov Chains, Robert J. Elliott, W. P. Malcolm Oct 2021

Recursive And Viterbi Estimation For Semi-Markov Chains, Robert J. Elliott, W. P. Malcolm

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


The N-Dimensional Quadratic Heisenberg Algebra As A “Non–Commutative” Sl(2,C), Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas, Yun-Gang Lu Oct 2021

The N-Dimensional Quadratic Heisenberg Algebra As A “Non–Commutative” Sl(2,C), Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas, Yun-Gang Lu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Rough Paths And Regularization, André O. Gomes, Alberto Ohashi, Francesco Russo, Alan Teixeira Oct 2021

Rough Paths And Regularization, André O. Gomes, Alberto Ohashi, Francesco Russo, Alan Teixeira

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu Sep 2021

Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


On The Uniqueness Of Solutions To Martingale Problems For Diffusion Operators With Progressively Measurable Random Coefficients, Masaaki Tsuchiya Sep 2021

On The Uniqueness Of Solutions To Martingale Problems For Diffusion Operators With Progressively Measurable Random Coefficients, Masaaki Tsuchiya

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Particle Representation For The Solution Of The Filtering Problem. Application To The Error Expansion Of Filtering Discretizations, Dan Crisan, Thomas G. Kurtz, Salvador Ortiz-Latorre Sep 2021

Particle Representation For The Solution Of The Filtering Problem. Application To The Error Expansion Of Filtering Discretizations, Dan Crisan, Thomas G. Kurtz, Salvador Ortiz-Latorre

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


An Anti-Symmetric Version Of Malliavin Calculus, Jirô Akahori, Tomo Matsusita, Yasufumi Nitta Sep 2021

An Anti-Symmetric Version Of Malliavin Calculus, Jirô Akahori, Tomo Matsusita, Yasufumi Nitta

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Differentiability Of The Liouville Map Via Geodesic Currents, Xinlong Dong Sep 2021

Differentiability Of The Liouville Map Via Geodesic Currents, Xinlong Dong

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

For a conformally hyperbolic Riemann surface, the Teichmüller space is the space of quasiconformal maps factored by an equivalence relation, and it is a complex Banach manifold. The space of geodesic currents endowed with the uniform weak* topology is a subset of a Fréchet space of Hölder distributions. We introduce an appropriate topology on the space of Hölder distributions and this new topology coincides with the uniform weak* topology on the space of geodesic currents. The Liouville map of the Teichmüller space becomes differentiable in the Fréchet sense. In particular, the derivative of Liouville currents exists and belongs to the …


Transfer Of Regularity For Markov Semigroups By Using An Interpolation Technique, Vlad Bally, Lucia Caramellino Aug 2021

Transfer Of Regularity For Markov Semigroups By Using An Interpolation Technique, Vlad Bally, Lucia Caramellino

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Integration By Parts Formula On Solutions To Stochastic Differential Equations With Jumps On Riemannian Manifolds, Hirotaka Kai, Atsushi Takeuchi Aug 2021

Integration By Parts Formula On Solutions To Stochastic Differential Equations With Jumps On Riemannian Manifolds, Hirotaka Kai, Atsushi Takeuchi

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


On The Exponential Moments Of Additive Processes, Tsukasa Fujiwara Aug 2021

On The Exponential Moments Of Additive Processes, Tsukasa Fujiwara

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.