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2023

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Full-Text Articles in Oil, Gas, and Energy

Coal Methane Control And Its Emission Reduction Potential In China, Sang Shuxun, Liu Shiqi, Han Sijie, Zheng Sijian, Liu Tong, Zhou Xiaozhi, Wang Ran, Wang Meng Mar 2023

Coal Methane Control And Its Emission Reduction Potential In China, Sang Shuxun, Liu Shiqi, Han Sijie, Zheng Sijian, Liu Tong, Zhou Xiaozhi, Wang Ran, Wang Meng

Coal Geology & Exploration

Methane is the most important non-CO2 greenhouse gas, which has attracted more and more attention. Coal methane is the most important methane emission source in China, and China is also the country with the largest amount of coal methane emissions in the world. Therefore, the effective emission control and the efficient development and utilization of coal methane have triple benefits, such as greenhouse gas emission reduction, energy gas development and utilization, and hazardous gas control. Based on the accumulation of systematic investigation and research, the background of coal methane emission control was summarized and conclusion was made for the …


Discussion On Underground System Sealing Methods In In-Situ Pyrolysis Exploitation Of Tar-Rich Coal, Guo Wei, Liu Zhao, Sun Youhong, Li Qiang, Deng Sunhua Mar 2023

Discussion On Underground System Sealing Methods In In-Situ Pyrolysis Exploitation Of Tar-Rich Coal, Guo Wei, Liu Zhao, Sun Youhong, Li Qiang, Deng Sunhua

Coal Geology & Exploration

China has abundant tar-rich coal resource, in-situ underground pyrolysis is the main trend of green and efficient development of tar-rich coal resources. However, the underground in-situ pyrolysis of tar-rich coal is still in the stage of technology research and development, and it is necessary to focus on the key technology of tar-rich coal to carry out research . Underground system sealing is one of the key technologies to ensure the efficient use of energy and ecological protection of tar-rich coal in-situ pyrolysis mining, and there is an urgent need to develop and construct underground system closure technology suitable for the …


Tectonic Control On Enrichment And Metallogenesis Of Strategic Metal Elements In Coal Measures, Cao Daiyong, Wei Yingchun, Qin Guohong, Ning Shuzheng, Wang Anmin, Zhang Yun, Li Xin, Wei Jinhao, Xu Laixin Mar 2023

Tectonic Control On Enrichment And Metallogenesis Of Strategic Metal Elements In Coal Measures, Cao Daiyong, Wei Yingchun, Qin Guohong, Ning Shuzheng, Wang Anmin, Zhang Yun, Li Xin, Wei Jinhao, Xu Laixin

Coal Geology & Exploration

The accumulation and distribution of strategic metal minerals in coal measures is the comprehensive result of multi-factors, multi-stages and multi-levels, amongst which the tectonic control is an important factor. The tectonic controlling factors of strategic metal enrichment and mineralization in coal measures include tectonic background, tectonic movement, tectono-magmatic activity, etc., which are reflected in the control of the metal mineral carrier (i.e., coal-bearing rock series), the source of metallogenic materials and the initial aggregation of elements and the later migration and recombination. The entire process of formation and evolution of coal-bearing basins is pervasively influenced by the control of tectonic …


The Mode Of “Five Modernization And Cooperation” In Coal Development Project, Fan Jingdao, Huang Kejun, Li Chuan, Liu Wei, Song Yue, Yan Zhenguo Mar 2023

The Mode Of “Five Modernization And Cooperation” In Coal Development Project, Fan Jingdao, Huang Kejun, Li Chuan, Liu Wei, Song Yue, Yan Zhenguo

Coal Geology & Exploration

Mining engineering plays a crucial role in providing energy and raw materials to human societies. With the integration of new information technology and traditional mining technology, traditional mining engineering management is struggling to keep up with the demands of efficient coal resource development and utilization. In response, this paper proposes a "Five Modernizations and Cooperation" project management method that combines traditional and modern technologies. The Five Modernizations include greenization, intellectualization, integration, professionalization, and refinement. This method emphasizes multi-objective, collaborative, open, servo, and self-organizing characteristics, with the ultimate goal of optimizing value. The full life cycle engineering framework system is built …


Research And Practice On Key Technologies For Intelligentization Of Coal Mine, Wang Haijun, Cao Yun, Wang Honglei Mar 2023

Research And Practice On Key Technologies For Intelligentization Of Coal Mine, Wang Haijun, Cao Yun, Wang Honglei

Coal Geology & Exploration

Intelligentization of coal mine is an important way for coal industry to achieve sustainable development. It provides effective guarantee for coal mine enterprises to reduce workers, increase efficiency and improve the production safety. The new generation of information technologies, such as big data, robotics and artificial intelligence, strongly support the intelligent construction of coal mines. Firstly, the design ideas of intelligent mines are introduced in this paper, and the overall technical system of intelligent construction are developed. Secondly, the development status and trend of key technologies for the intelligentization of coal mine are analyzed, including the general heterogeneous control and …


Construction Of Geological Guarantee System For Green Coal Mining, Wang Shuangming, Geng Jishi, Li Pengfei, Sun Qiang, Fan Zhangqun, Li Dan Mar 2023

Construction Of Geological Guarantee System For Green Coal Mining, Wang Shuangming, Geng Jishi, Li Pengfei, Sun Qiang, Fan Zhangqun, Li Dan

Coal Geology & Exploration

Large-scale and high-intensity mining of coal resources has induced damage to geological conditions and ecological environment in coal mining areas. It is of great significance to study the coupling mechanism of geological structure-groundwater environment-ecological environment dynamic evolution caused by coal mining. Development of the theory and technology of geological guarantee for green coal development is also critical for ensuring the high-quality development of coal industry in China. In additional to the current coal mining technology, research status of geological guarantee for green development of coal is analyzed in this paper Scientific connotation of “system of geological guarantee for green development …


Research Progress And Thinking On Integrated Tunneling And Detection Technology Of Rock Roadway With Tbm, Yuan Liang, Zhang Pingsong Mar 2023

Research Progress And Thinking On Integrated Tunneling And Detection Technology Of Rock Roadway With Tbm, Yuan Liang, Zhang Pingsong

Coal Geology & Exploration

The construction of Full Face Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) in coal mines is crucial for achieving efficient and modern high-intensity development and mining operations. However, TBM has poor adaptability to adverse geological conditions, such as fracture zones, faults, soft rock layers, and water-rich areas, which can cause problems such as collapses, equipment sticking, and water gushing, hindering their development. To fully utilize the rapid tunneling efficiency of TBM, integrated design between advanced detection instruments and TBM must be performed. The key technology is the breakthrough in detection-while-tunneling. This paper reviews recent advancements in the integrated tunneling and detection technology of …


Status And Advance Of Seismic Diffraction Exploration In Coalfield, Peng Suping, Zhao Jingtao, Sheng Tongjie, Yang Jie, Tao Junhong Mar 2023

Status And Advance Of Seismic Diffraction Exploration In Coalfield, Peng Suping, Zhao Jingtao, Sheng Tongjie, Yang Jie, Tao Junhong

Coal Geology & Exploration

In China, there is an urgent need for intelligent and environmentally friendly coal mining practices to address the issue of accurately mapping transparent geological conditions, including coal rock structures, water-bearing bodies, goafs, and underground stress. These hidden disaster-causing bodies are prone to triggering mine accidents such as water inrush or gas outburst, which is the main obstacle to safe and intelligent coal mining. Three-dimensional seismic exploration is the main technology for detecting geological bodies such as faults and collapse columns. However, this technology, based on the framework of reflection theory, faces challenges in detecting small-drop faults and small-scale collapse columns. …


Analysis And Jet Drilling Test Of Coiled Tubing Drilling String For Underground Coal Mine, Yao Ningping, Wang Li, Zhang Jinbao, Dou Xuqian, Wei Hongchao Mar 2023

Analysis And Jet Drilling Test Of Coiled Tubing Drilling String For Underground Coal Mine, Yao Ningping, Wang Li, Zhang Jinbao, Dou Xuqian, Wei Hongchao

Coal Geology & Exploration

Due to continuous tripping, uninterrupted circulation and other technical advantages, coiled tubing drilling has become one of the fastest developing oil-drilling-technologies in recent years. Developing the coiled tubing drilling technology for underground coal mine is an essential technical means to realize “less humanized” or even “unhumanized” coal drilling. Aiming at solving the key problems existing in the application of this technology in underground coal mine, such as pipe string optimization and drilling method, the coiled tubing jet directional drilling method was proposed. According to the mud pump capacity and borehole depth design for underground coal mine drilling, the fluid friction …


Research On Low Illumination Video Enhancement Technology In Coal Mine Heading Face, Zhang Xuhui, Yang Hongqiang, Bai Linna, Shi Shuo, Du Yuyang, Zhang Chao, Wan Jicheng, Yang Wenjuan, Mao Qinghua, Dong Zheng Mar 2023

Research On Low Illumination Video Enhancement Technology In Coal Mine Heading Face, Zhang Xuhui, Yang Hongqiang, Bai Linna, Shi Shuo, Du Yuyang, Zhang Chao, Wan Jicheng, Yang Wenjuan, Mao Qinghua, Dong Zheng

Coal Geology & Exploration

Aiming at overcoming low illumination, uneven brightness, blurry texture and more noise in the video of coal mine heading face, a low illumination video enhancement algorithm was proposed for coal mine heading face. Firstly,the separability of convolution was utilized to carry out one-dimensional horizontal and vertical convolution of video images, then the perfect reflection method was used to achieve the automatic white balance, and the image hybrid enhancement technology was utilized to improve the overall brightness of the video images. Then, the image was divided into the highlight area, the middle tone area and the dark tone area by recursive …


Review And Prospect Of Coal Mine Geological Guarantee System Inchina During 30 Years Of Construction, Jia Jiancheng, Jia Qian, Sang Xiangyang, Wu Yan Mar 2023

Review And Prospect Of Coal Mine Geological Guarantee System Inchina During 30 Years Of Construction, Jia Jiancheng, Jia Qian, Sang Xiangyang, Wu Yan

Coal Geology & Exploration

Geological guarantee is the indispensable basis for the safe, efficient and green mining of coal mine. The primary objective of this paper is to present a detailed review of the construction progress of China’s geological guarantee system over the past three decades, covering the key aspects of its intention, basic theoretical research, and technological and equipment development. The statement outlines five complex technical problems faced by the geological guarantee system in the context of green and intelligent mining, which include the low level of intelligence in geological information collection and interpretation, the need to improve advance prediction reliability based on …


Theoretical And Technological Difficulties And Countermeasures Of Deep Cbm Exploration And Development In The Eastern Edge Of Ordos Basin, Xu Fengyin, Yan Xia, Li Shuguang, Xiong Xianyue, Wang Yuxin, Zhang Lei, Liu Chuanqing, Han Jinliang, Feng Yanqing, Zhen Huaibin, Yang Yun, Wang Chengwang, Li Yuxin Mar 2023

Theoretical And Technological Difficulties And Countermeasures Of Deep Cbm Exploration And Development In The Eastern Edge Of Ordos Basin, Xu Fengyin, Yan Xia, Li Shuguang, Xiong Xianyue, Wang Yuxin, Zhang Lei, Liu Chuanqing, Han Jinliang, Feng Yanqing, Zhen Huaibin, Yang Yun, Wang Chengwang, Li Yuxin

Coal Geology & Exploration

Deep coalbed methane (CBM) resources (hereinafter referred to the CBM resources with the buried depth greater than 2 000 m) are abundant in China and have great potential in exploration and development. Since 2019, Daning‒Jixian block in the eastern edge of Ordos Basin has entered the stage of "scaled exploration + pilot test" of deep CBM, with the daily gas production exceeding 2 × 104 m 3in vertical wells and 10 × 104 m 3in horizontal wells. This remarkable achievement has broken through the traditional depth limitation in CBM exploration and development. Thus,the total resource of …


Table Of Contents, The Editors Mar 2023

Table Of Contents, The Editors

Coal Geology & Exploration

No abstract provided.


Present Situation And Technical Research Progress Of Coalbed Methane Surface Development In Coal Mining Areas Of China, Zhang Qun, Jiang Wenping, Jiang Zaibing, Sun Siqing, Li Bingang, Du Xinfeng, Wu Xiuping, Zhao Jizhan, Fan Yao, Fan Zhangqun, Han Baoshan, Xu Yaobo, Liu Baigen Mar 2023

Present Situation And Technical Research Progress Of Coalbed Methane Surface Development In Coal Mining Areas Of China, Zhang Qun, Jiang Wenping, Jiang Zaibing, Sun Siqing, Li Bingang, Du Xinfeng, Wu Xiuping, Zhao Jizhan, Fan Yao, Fan Zhangqun, Han Baoshan, Xu Yaobo, Liu Baigen

Coal Geology & Exploration

The exploration and development process of coalbed methane (CBM) in coal mining areas, which was implemented under the organization and cooperation of the coal enterprises in China, was reviewed in this paper. After more than 30 years of hard work and unremitting efforts, gratifying achievements have been made in the research, engineering experiments and industrial development on CBM surface development technology, including the successful CBM development of anthracite coal in Jincheng mining area, Shanxi Province, for the first time at home and abroad, the largescale commercial production of CBM, the major breakthrough made in the CBM development technology by horizontal …


Study On The Time Law Of Water-Rock Interaction In Coal Mine Groundwater Reservoir, Zhang Kai, Liu Shuyu, Cao Zhiguo, Gao Ju, Chen Xiangyu, Yan Jiayu Mar 2023

Study On The Time Law Of Water-Rock Interaction In Coal Mine Groundwater Reservoir, Zhang Kai, Liu Shuyu, Cao Zhiguo, Gao Ju, Chen Xiangyu, Yan Jiayu

Coal Geology & Exploration

The retention time of mine water in the coal mine underground reservoir will affect the ion concentration of effluent, but the time law of water-rock interaction during operation of the reservoir is still unclear. In order to reveal the occurrence type and intensity of water-rock interaction in different operation stages of coal mine underground reservoir, two groups of static simulation tests of water-rock interaction were designed based on the test and analysis on-site samples, namely the fine sandstone-mine water (S-K) and mudstone-mine water (N-K). The types of water-rock interaction were analyzed from two aspects: the change of rock composition and …


One Surface Borehole With Multi-Usage Gas Drainage Key Technology For Abandoned Well And Its Application, Fu Junhui Mar 2023

One Surface Borehole With Multi-Usage Gas Drainage Key Technology For Abandoned Well And Its Application, Fu Junhui

Coal Geology & Exploration

Gas drainage from mining area could be realized through the reconstruction and reuse of abandoned surface gas wells in the coal mine area , which has multiple economic and environmental benefits such as ensuring the safe production of mining, the effective utilization of gas resources, and reducing the pressure of gas escape on the environment. In view of this purpose, the idea of “one surface borehole with multi-usage” gas drainage technology for abandoned wells was proposed based on the characteristics of the surface borehole and the abandoned wells in the mining area. By analyzing the conditions of the mining technology, …


Numerical Simulation Of Co2 Storage In Bedded Salt Rock Storage Cavern In Subei Basin, Zong Shi, Liu Shiqi, Xu Hui, Wang Wenkai, Cao Bo, Huang Fansheng Mar 2023

Numerical Simulation Of Co2 Storage In Bedded Salt Rock Storage Cavern In Subei Basin, Zong Shi, Liu Shiqi, Xu Hui, Wang Wenkai, Cao Bo, Huang Fansheng

Coal Geology & Exploration

Underground salt cavern is an effective geological body for CO2 storage. The leakage of CO2 along the weak interlayer of salt rock and the interface of salt layer and interlayer is the key to restrict the safe storage of CO2 in underground salt cavern. A fluid-solid coupling mathematical model of CO2 storage in bedded salt cavern gas storage was established based on the CO2 salt cavern storage in Jintan area of Subei basin. On this basis, the leakage and migration law of CO2 in salt rock and mudstone interlayer, as well as its influence …


Influence Of Coal Mining Disturbance On Soil Physiochemical Properties And The Response Mechanism Of Microbial Community, Song Ziheng, Liu Gang, Sun Liping, Wang Fei, Guo Junting Mar 2023

Influence Of Coal Mining Disturbance On Soil Physiochemical Properties And The Response Mechanism Of Microbial Community, Song Ziheng, Liu Gang, Sun Liping, Wang Fei, Guo Junting

Coal Geology & Exploration

The ecological problems caused by coal mining in Yellow River Basin are becoming more serious. In order to explore the influence characteristics of coal mining disturbance on soil factors and microbial community in Yellow River Basin, and to clarify the differences in soil microbial communities between the marginal coal mining subsidence area and the unmined area, equidistant sampling was performed from the marginal subsidence area, the start point (HD), to the unmined area in the study area of Shangwan Mine in Inner Mongolia. Specifically, sampling points at 150 (D1), 300 (D2), 450 (D3), 600 (D4) and 750 m (D5) from …


Influencing Mechanism Of Rock Thermal Resistance On Convective Heat Transfer Of Fracture, Wang Yaning, Lu Chuan, Wang Guiling Mar 2023

Influencing Mechanism Of Rock Thermal Resistance On Convective Heat Transfer Of Fracture, Wang Yaning, Lu Chuan, Wang Guiling

Coal Geology & Exploration

The convective heat transfer characteristics between high temperature rocks and fluids in Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) have been an important fundamental element of research on Hot Dry Rock (HDR). The thermal resistance of rock has an important influence on the convective heat transfer characteristics of fracture. In order to study its specific influence, two research methods, i.e., the theoretical analysis and the numerical simulation, were used in combination to study the heat transfer law between two parallel smooth flat plates by discussing the analytical solution and establishing the numerical model. The results show that the local Nusselt number Nux …


Table Of Contents, The Editors Mar 2023

Table Of Contents, The Editors

Coal Geology & Exploration

No abstract provided.


New Understanding Of Coal Seam Distribution Law: Coal Accumulation Model Controlled By Paleoclimate Evolution, Hou Haihai, Chen Hongzhen, Shao Longyi, Pan Zizi Mar 2023

New Understanding Of Coal Seam Distribution Law: Coal Accumulation Model Controlled By Paleoclimate Evolution, Hou Haihai, Chen Hongzhen, Shao Longyi, Pan Zizi

Coal Geology & Exploration

It is very important for coal and coal-measure gas exploration to correctly understand the distribution law of coal seam and its main control factors in different coal accumulation models. Based on the review of the theories and models of paleogeographic coal control, coal accumulation in sequence stratigraphy, allochthonous coal accumulation and multiple coal accumulation theoretical system, a new coal accumulation model under the control of climatic revolution was proposed through the analyses of the Jurassic coal-bearing strata in the southern margin of Junggar Basin. The paleotemperature and paleohumidity during Badaowan Formation(coal accumulation period), Sangonghe Formation, Xishanyao Formation (coal accumulation period) …


A New Model Of Surface And Underground Integrated Three-Dimensional Prevention And Control Of Rock Burst In Binchang Mining Area, Wu Xueming, Ma Xiaohui, Lyu Dazhao, Zheng Kaige, Wang Dongjie Mar 2023

A New Model Of Surface And Underground Integrated Three-Dimensional Prevention And Control Of Rock Burst In Binchang Mining Area, Wu Xueming, Ma Xiaohui, Lyu Dazhao, Zheng Kaige, Wang Dongjie

Coal Geology & Exploration

With the continuous increase of coal mining intensity, the mine gradually moves to the deep, bringing about increasingly serious rock burst hazard. The deep rock burst mines often have one or more layers of hard and thick rock strata. These hard roofs are thick and strong integrity. When they suddenly rupture, they can release a large amount of elastic energies, which can easily to cause rock burst accidents and seriously restrict the safety of mine production. Herein, appropriate treatment measures were put forward for the special situation of deep burial depth of coal seam and general presence of many kinds …


Co2-Ecbm Simulation Study Considering Klinkenberg Factor State, Sa Zhanyou, Wu Jingbo, Yang Yongliang, Zhang Xin, Lu Shouqing, Liu Jie, Wang Hao Mar 2023

Co2-Ecbm Simulation Study Considering Klinkenberg Factor State, Sa Zhanyou, Wu Jingbo, Yang Yongliang, Zhang Xin, Lu Shouqing, Liu Jie, Wang Hao

Coal Geology & Exploration

In order to explore the role of Klinkenberg effect and Klinkenberg factor in different states in the process of CO2-Enhanced Coal Bed Methane (CO2-ECBM), the effects of Klinkenberg factor of zero, fixed Klinkenberg factor and dynamic Klinkenberg factor on CO2-ECBM were simulated and analyzed by COMSOL finite element software. The dynamic changes of CH4 and CO2 pressure with this factor were studied, and the CH4 gas production was compared with the engineering practice. The results show that the effective permeability of CH4 and CO2 increases slowly at first, then …


Mechanism Of Coal Fine-Bubble Coupling In The Unsaturated Flow Stage Of Coalbed Methane Drainage, Han Wenlong, Li Yong, Chen Xiangsheng, Zhuo Qiming, Wang Yanbin Mar 2023

Mechanism Of Coal Fine-Bubble Coupling In The Unsaturated Flow Stage Of Coalbed Methane Drainage, Han Wenlong, Li Yong, Chen Xiangsheng, Zhuo Qiming, Wang Yanbin

Coal Geology & Exploration

To reveal the mechanism of interaction between coal fines and gas in the unsaturated flow stage of coalbed methane (CBM) drainage, it is essential to formulate the drainage system and improve the gas production. The effect of air bubbles with different diameters on coal fines with different particle sizes and densities was systematically experimented through the experiment device for microscopic interaction between the air bubble and the coal fines. Meanwhile, the influence of air bubbles on the migration trajectory and velocity of coal fines and the characteristics of coal fine capturing by air bubbles were also analyzed. The results show …


Deformation Prediction Of Open-Pit Mine Slope Based On Abc-Grnn Combined Model, Ning Yongxiang, Cui Ximin, Cui Jianguo Mar 2023

Deformation Prediction Of Open-Pit Mine Slope Based On Abc-Grnn Combined Model, Ning Yongxiang, Cui Ximin, Cui Jianguo

Coal Geology & Exploration

Accurate prediction of slope deformation in open-pit mine is an important guarantee for effective disaster early warning of slope. The traditional slope deformation prediction method is unable to characterize and comprehensively analyze the effect of various factors on slope deformation. In view of this, the combined prediction model (ABC-GRNN) of an artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC) and the optimized generalized regression neural network (GRNN) was proposed for slope deformation in open-pit mine. In this prediction model, the following 5 factors affecting the slope deformation of open-pit mine are considered comprehensively: mining disturbance, rainfall, rainfall duration, temperature and humidity. Herein, the …


Optimization Of Cemented Filling Material Ratio Based On Rsm-Bbd Method And Engineering Application, Wang Shushuai, Xu Bin, Li Yang, Yang Zhen Mar 2023

Optimization Of Cemented Filling Material Ratio Based On Rsm-Bbd Method And Engineering Application, Wang Shushuai, Xu Bin, Li Yang, Yang Zhen

Coal Geology & Exploration

In view of the problems of large stacking of solid waste caused by roof caving method in coal seam mining and imbalance between mining and filling in long-wall cemented backfilling, the No.31 ming area of Chahasu Coal Mine in Inner Monogolia uses continuous mining and filling roadway cemented backfilling mining technology, adopting the “mining at intervals of three” mining method and the “three with high strength filling and one with low strength filling” filling mode. The filling material ratio has an important influence on the filling cost and effect. In order to solve the problems of high cement consumption and …


Mechanical Properties And Mechanism Of Co-Curing Saline Soil With Coal Solid Waste, Dong Chenxi, Wang Nianqin, Li Jiangshan, Chen Xin, Yan Xusheng, Ma Wei Mar 2023

Mechanical Properties And Mechanism Of Co-Curing Saline Soil With Coal Solid Waste, Dong Chenxi, Wang Nianqin, Li Jiangshan, Chen Xin, Yan Xusheng, Ma Wei

Coal Geology & Exploration

Under the research background of resource utilization of solid wastes in the arid and semiarid regions, a new curing material was developed with the coal wastes (such as the coal gangue (CG) and coal metakaolin (CMK)), the carbide slag (CS) that is a waste material readily available in the arid region, and the ordinary Portland cement (OPC). Besides, its mechanical properties and microscopic change mechanism in curing of saline soil in the arid and semi-arid regions were discussed. Based on the laboratory experiment, the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) characteristics of curing saline soil in different ages were studied by replacing …


Ecological Environment Assessment Of Shanxi Province And Planned Mining Area Based On Coupling Remote Sensing Ecological Index (Rsei) Model, Ji Xianglin, Yan Yueguan, Guo Wei, Teng Yongjia, Zhao Chuanwu Mar 2023

Ecological Environment Assessment Of Shanxi Province And Planned Mining Area Based On Coupling Remote Sensing Ecological Index (Rsei) Model, Ji Xianglin, Yan Yueguan, Guo Wei, Teng Yongjia, Zhao Chuanwu

Coal Geology & Exploration

Ecological environment quality is an important indicator to evaluate the livability, and quantitative assessment on the change rule of regional ecological environment quality could provide scientific basis for the regional ecological environment protection and governance. Taking Shanxi Province and its planned mining area as the research area, the original Remote Sensing Ecology Index (RSEI) is added with Net Primary Productivity (NPP) and Habitat Quality (HQ) to characterize the carbon sink level and habitat suitability respectively based on Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform. Herein, three representative years from 2000 to 2018 were selected for analysis. Specifically, the temporal and spatial heterogeneity …


Feasibility Study Of Nature Source In-Seam Exploration, Hu Ze’An, Cao Lingkai, Liu Qinjie, Ji Guangzhong, Xi Chaoqiang, Wu Rongxin Mar 2023

Feasibility Study Of Nature Source In-Seam Exploration, Hu Ze’An, Cao Lingkai, Liu Qinjie, Ji Guangzhong, Xi Chaoqiang, Wu Rongxin

Coal Geology & Exploration

The conventional explosive seismic sources are very tightly controlled in high-gas mine, and a novel non-explosive channel wave method is urgently needed as an alternative. Therefore through the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation experiments, we demostrated that the coal seam satisfied the geophysical conditions to develop the nature source in-seam wave. The time-domain numerical simulation experiment of the passive source channel wave was successfully realized by constructing the nature source in-seam wave model with three stochastic terms, including the stochastic spatial position, stochastic initial excitation time and stochastic amplitude of seismic source. We performed frequency dispersion spectrum calculation on the …


Wavefield Separation Of P- And S-Waves Based On Modified Pseudo-Helmholtz Decomposition Operator In Transverse Isotropic Media, Liu Zhaoshun, Du Qizhen, Lyu Wenhao, Zhou Shihao, Fu Liyun Mar 2023

Wavefield Separation Of P- And S-Waves Based On Modified Pseudo-Helmholtz Decomposition Operator In Transverse Isotropic Media, Liu Zhaoshun, Du Qizhen, Lyu Wenhao, Zhou Shihao, Fu Liyun

Coal Geology & Exploration

The separation of P- and S-wave fields is a significant step in elastic reverse-time migration (ERTM), which can effectively eliminate the waveform crosstalk and image artifacts, thus improving the precision of imaging. In anisotropic media, nonstationary spatial filters or low-rank approximation methods are commonly used to separate the wavefields. However, the application of multiple Fourier transforms results in the high computation costs of the above wavefield separation methods. Based on the idea of constructing the isotropic decoupling equations of P- and S- waves with the Helmholtz operator, a modified pseudo-Helmholtz decomposition operator was proposed to eliminate the amplitude distortion. Then, …