Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Databases and Information Systems Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing (661)
- Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (344)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (342)
- Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces (310)
- Software Engineering (234)
-
- Business (225)
- Communication (216)
- Engineering (192)
- Social Media (186)
- Theory and Algorithms (175)
- Computer Engineering (165)
- Information Security (142)
- OS and Networks (115)
- Programming Languages and Compilers (97)
- E-Commerce (81)
- Data Storage Systems (69)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (66)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (54)
- Education (53)
- Management Information Systems (50)
- Transportation (46)
- Health Information Technology (45)
- International and Area Studies (43)
- Asian Studies (42)
- Finance and Financial Management (42)
- Digital Communications and Networking (32)
- Technology and Innovation (25)
- Keyword
-
- Social media (53)
- Machine learning (49)
- Online learning (43)
- Deep learning (40)
- Data mining (39)
-
- Artificial intelligence (34)
- Query processing (29)
- Twitter (28)
- Classification (24)
- Reinforcement learning (24)
- Algorithms (23)
- Deep Learning (23)
- Neural networks (23)
- Clustering (21)
- Graph neural networks (20)
- Machine Learning (20)
- Semantics (20)
- Task analysis (20)
- Algorithm (19)
- Visualization (19)
- Anomaly detection (18)
- Cloud computing (18)
- Image retrieval (18)
- Recommender systems (18)
- Social network (18)
- Performance (17)
- Sentiment analysis (17)
- Singapore (17)
- Natural language processing (16)
- Social networks (16)
- Publication Year
Articles 1891 - 1920 of 3441
Full-Text Articles in Databases and Information Systems
Context-Aware Advertisement Recommendation For High-Speed Social News Feeding, Yuchen Li, Dongxiang Zhang, Ziquan Lan, Kian-Lee Tan
Context-Aware Advertisement Recommendation For High-Speed Social News Feeding, Yuchen Li, Dongxiang Zhang, Ziquan Lan, Kian-Lee Tan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Social media advertising is a multi-billion dollar market and has become the major revenue source for Facebook and Twitter. To deliver ads to potentially interested users, these social network platforms learn a prediction model for each user based on their personal interests. However, as user interests often evolve slowly, the user may end up receiving repetitive ads. In this paper, we propose a context-aware advertising framework that takes into account the relatively static personal interests as well as the dynamic news feed from friends to drive growth in the ad click-through rate. To meet the real-time requirement, we first propose …
Modeling Autobiographical Memory In Human-Like Autonomous Agents, Di Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan, Chunyan Miao
Modeling Autobiographical Memory In Human-Like Autonomous Agents, Di Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan, Chunyan Miao
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Although autobiographical memory is an important part of the human mind, there has been little effort on modeling autobiographical memory in autonomous agents. With the motivation of developing human-like intelligence, in this paper, we delineate our approach to enable an agent to maintain memories of its own and to wander in mind. Our model, named Autobiographical Memory-Adaptive Resonance Theory network (AM-ART), is designed to capture autobiographical memories, comprising pictorial snapshots of one’s life experiences together with the associated context, namely time, location, people, activity, and emotion. In terms of both network structure and dynamics, AM-ART coincides with the autobiographical memory …
#Greysanatomy Vs. #Yankees: Demographics And Hashtag Use On Twitter, Jisun An, Ingmar Weber
#Greysanatomy Vs. #Yankees: Demographics And Hashtag Use On Twitter, Jisun An, Ingmar Weber
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Demographics, in particular, gender, age, and race, are a key predictor of human behavior. Despite the significant effect that demographics plays, most scientific studies using online social media do not consider this factor, mainly due to the lack of such information. In this work, we use state-of-the-art face analysis software to infer gender, age, and race from profile images of 350K Twitter users from New York. For the period from November 1, 2014 to October 31, 2015, we study which hashtags are used by different demographic groups. Though we find considerable overlap for the most popular hashtags, there are also …
Learning To Query: Focused Web Page Harvesting For Entity Aspects, Yuan Fang, Vincent W. Zheng, Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang
Learning To Query: Focused Web Page Harvesting For Entity Aspects, Yuan Fang, Vincent W. Zheng, Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
As the Web hosts rich information about real-world entities, our information quests become increasingly entity centric. In this paper, we study the problem of focused harvesting of Web pages for entity aspects, to support downstream applications such as business analytics and building a vertical portal. Given that search engines are the de facto gateways to assess information on the Web, we recognize the essence of our problem as Learning to Query (L2Q) - to intelligently select queries so that we can harvest pages, via a search engine, focused on an entity aspect of interest. Thus, it is crucial to quantify …
Using Abstractions To Solve Opportunistic Crime Security Games At Scale, Chao Zhang, Victor Bucarey, Ayan Mukhopadhyay, Arunesh Sinha, Qian. Yundi, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Milind Tambe
Using Abstractions To Solve Opportunistic Crime Security Games At Scale, Chao Zhang, Victor Bucarey, Ayan Mukhopadhyay, Arunesh Sinha, Qian. Yundi, Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, Milind Tambe
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
In this paper, we aim to deter urban crime by recommending optimal police patrol strategies against opportunistic criminals in large scale urban problems. While previous work has tried to learn criminals' behavior from real world data and generate patrol strategies against opportunistic crimes, it cannot scale up to large-scale urban problems. Our first contribution is a game abstraction framework that can handle opportunistic crimes in large-scale urban areas. In this game abstraction framework, we model the interaction between officers and opportunistic criminals as a game with discrete targets. By merging similar targets, we obtain an abstract game with fewer total …
Capture: A New Predictive Anti-Poaching Tool For Wildlife Protection, Thanh H. Nguyen, Arunesh Sinha, Shahrzad Gholami, Andrew Plumptre, Lucas Joppa, Milind Tambe, Margaret Driciru, Fred Wanyama, Aggrey Rwetsiba, Rob Critchlow
Capture: A New Predictive Anti-Poaching Tool For Wildlife Protection, Thanh H. Nguyen, Arunesh Sinha, Shahrzad Gholami, Andrew Plumptre, Lucas Joppa, Milind Tambe, Margaret Driciru, Fred Wanyama, Aggrey Rwetsiba, Rob Critchlow
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Wildlife poaching presents a serious extinction threat to many animalspecies. Agencies (“defenders”) focused on protecting suchanimals need tools that help analyze, model and predict poacheractivities, so they can more effectively combat such poaching; suchtools could also assist in planning effective defender patrols, buildingon the previous security games research.To that end, we have built a new predictive anti-poaching tool,CAPTURE (Comprehensive Anti-Poaching tool with Temporaland observation Uncertainty REasoning). CAPTURE providesfour main contributions. First, CAPTURE’s modeling of poachersprovides significant advances over previous models from behavioralgame theory and conservation biology. This accounts for:(i) the defender’s imperfect detection of poaching signs; (ii) complextemporal dependencies in …
Learning Adversary Behavior In Security Games: A Pac Model Perspective, Arunesh Sinha, Debarun Kar, Milind Tambe
Learning Adversary Behavior In Security Games: A Pac Model Perspective, Arunesh Sinha, Debarun Kar, Milind Tambe
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Recent applications of Stackelberg Security Games (SSG), from wildlife crime to urban crime, have employed machine learning tools to learn and predict adversary behavior using available data about defender-adversary interactions. Given these recent developments, this paper commits to an approach of directly learning the response function of the adversary. Using the PAC model, this paper lays a firm theoretical foundation for learning in SSGs (e.g., theoretically answer questions about the numbers of samples required to learn adversary behavior) and provides utility guarantees when the learned adversary model is used to plan the defender's strategy. The paper also aims to answer …
Are You Charlie Or Ahmed? Cultural Pluralism In Charlie Hebdo Response On Twitter, Jisun An, Haewoon Kwak, Yelena Mejova, Sonia Alonso Saenz De Oger, Braulio Gomez Fortes
Are You Charlie Or Ahmed? Cultural Pluralism In Charlie Hebdo Response On Twitter, Jisun An, Haewoon Kwak, Yelena Mejova, Sonia Alonso Saenz De Oger, Braulio Gomez Fortes
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
We study the response to the Charlie Hebdo shootings of January 7, 2015 on Twitter across the globe. We ask whether the stances on the issue of freedom of speech can be modeled using established sociological theories, including Huntington’s culturalist Clash of Civilizations, and those taking into consideration social context, including Density and Interdependence theories. We find support for Huntington’s culturalist explanation, in that the established traditions and norms of one’s “civilization” predetermine some of one’s opinion. However, at an individual level, we also find social context to play a significant role, with non-Arabs living in Arab countries using #JeSuisAhmed …
Modeling Human-Like Non-Rationality For Social Agents, Jaroslaw Kochanowicz, Ah-Hwee Tan, Daniel Thalmann
Modeling Human-Like Non-Rationality For Social Agents, Jaroslaw Kochanowicz, Ah-Hwee Tan, Daniel Thalmann
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Humans are not rational beings. Deviations from rationality in human thinking are currently well documented [25] as non-reducible to rational pursuit of egoistic benefit or its occasional distortion with temporary emotional excitation, as it is often assumed. This occurs not only outside conceptual reasoning or rational goal realization but also subconsciously and often in certainty that they did not and could not take place ‘in my case’. Non-rationality can no longer be perceived as a rare affective abnormality in otherwise rational thinking, but as a systemic, permanent quality, ’a design feature’ of human cognition. While social psychology has systematically addressed …
An Autonomous Agent For Learning Spatiotemporal Models Of Human Daily Activities, Shan Gao, Ah-Hwee Tan
An Autonomous Agent For Learning Spatiotemporal Models Of Human Daily Activities, Shan Gao, Ah-Hwee Tan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) refer to activities performed by individuals on a daily basis. As ADLs are indicatives of a person’s habits, lifestyle, and well being, learning the knowledge of people’s ADL routine has great values in the healthcare and consumer domains. In this paper, we propose an autonomous agent, named Agent for Spatia-Temporal Activity Pattern Modeling (ASTAPM), being able to learn spatial and temporal patterns of human ADLs. ASTAPM utilises a self-organizing neural network model named Spatiotemporal - Adaptive Resonance Theory (ST-ART). ST-ART is capable of integrating multimodal contextual information, involving the time and space, wherein the ADL …
Fast Weighted Histograms For Bilateral Filtering And Nearest Neighbor Searching, Shengfeng He, Qingxiong Yang, Rynson W. H. Lau, Ming-Hsuan Yang
Fast Weighted Histograms For Bilateral Filtering And Nearest Neighbor Searching, Shengfeng He, Qingxiong Yang, Rynson W. H. Lau, Ming-Hsuan Yang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
The locality sensitive histogram (LSH) injects spatial information into the local histogram in an efficient manner, and has been demonstrated to be very effective for visual tracking. In this paper, we explore the application of this efficient histogram in two important problems. We first extend the LSH to linear time bilateral filtering, and then propose a new type of histogram for efficiently computing edge-preserving nearest neighbor fields (NNFs). While the existing histogram-based bilateral filtering methods are the state of the art for efficient grayscale image processing, they are limited to box spatial filter kernels only. In our first application, we …
Large Scale Online Kernel Learning, Jing Lu, Hoi, Steven C. H., Jialei Wang, Peilin Zhao, Zhi-Yong Liu
Large Scale Online Kernel Learning, Jing Lu, Hoi, Steven C. H., Jialei Wang, Peilin Zhao, Zhi-Yong Liu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
In this paper, we present a new framework for large scale online kernel learning, making kernel methods efficient and scalable for large-scale online learning applications. Unlike the regular budget online kernel learning scheme that usually uses some budget maintenance strategies to bound the number of support vectors, our framework explores a completely different approach of kernel functional approximation techniques to make the subsequent online learning task efficient and scalable. Specifically, we present two different online kernel machine learning algorithms: (i) Fourier Online Gradient Descent (FOGD) algorithm that applies the random Fourier features for approximating kernel functions; and (ii) Nyström Online …
Olps: A Toolbox For On-Line Portfolio Selection, Bin Li, Doyen Sahoo, Hoi, Steven C. H.
Olps: A Toolbox For On-Line Portfolio Selection, Bin Li, Doyen Sahoo, Hoi, Steven C. H.
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
On-line portfolio selection is a practical financial engineering problem, which aims to sequentially allocate capital among a set of assets in order to maximize long-term return. In recent years, a variety of machine learning algorithms have been proposed to address this challenging problem, but no comprehensive open-source toolbox has been released for various reasons. This article presents the first open-source toolbox for "On-Line Portfolio Selection" (OLPS), which implements a collection of classical and state-of-the-art strategies powered by machine learning algorithms. We hope that OLPS can facilitate the development of new learning methods and enable the performance benchmarking and comparisons of …
Personal Credit Profiling Via Latent User Behavior Dimensions On Social Media, Guangming Guo, Feida Zhu, Enhong Chen, Le Wu, Qi Liu, Yingling Liu, Minghui Qiu
Personal Credit Profiling Via Latent User Behavior Dimensions On Social Media, Guangming Guo, Feida Zhu, Enhong Chen, Le Wu, Qi Liu, Yingling Liu, Minghui Qiu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Consumer credit scoring and credit risk management have been the core research problem in financial industry for decades. In this paper, we target at inferring this particular user attribute called credit, i.e., whether a user is of the good credit class or not, from online social data. However, existing credit scoring methods, mainly relying on financial data, face severe challenges when tackling the heterogeneous social data. Moreover, social data only contains extremely weak signals about users’ credit label. To that end, we put forward a Latent User Behavior Dimension based Credit Model (LUBD-CM) to capture these small signals for personal …
Understanding The Determinants Of Human Computation Game Acceptance: The Effects Of Aesthetic Experience And Output Quality, Xiaohui Wang, Dion Hoe-Lian Goh, Ee-Peng Lim, Wei Liang Adrian Vu
Understanding The Determinants Of Human Computation Game Acceptance: The Effects Of Aesthetic Experience And Output Quality, Xiaohui Wang, Dion Hoe-Lian Goh, Ee-Peng Lim, Wei Liang Adrian Vu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Purpose: Human computation games (HCGs) that blend gaming with utilitarian purposes are a potentially effective channel for content creation. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the driving factors behind players’ adoption of HCGs through a music video tagging game. The effects of perceived aesthetic experience (PAE) and perceived output quality (POQ) on HCG acceptance are empirically examined. Design/methodology/approach: An integrative structural model is developed to explain how hedonic and utilitarian factors, including PAE and POQ, working with another salient factor – perceived usefulness (PU) – affect the acceptance of HCGs. The structural equation modeling method is used to …
What Makes A Music Track Popular In Online Social Networks?, Jing Ren, Jialie Shen, Robert John Kauffman
What Makes A Music Track Popular In Online Social Networks?, Jing Ren, Jialie Shen, Robert John Kauffman
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Tens of thousands of music tracks are uploaded to the Internet every day through social networks that focus on music and videos, as well as portal websites. While some of the content has been popular for decades, some tracks that have just been released have been completely ignored. So what makes a music track popular? Can we predict the popularity of a music track before it is released? In this research, we will focus on an online music social network, Last.fm, and investigate three key factors of a music track that may have impact on its popularity. They include: the …
On Effective Location-Aware Music Recommendation, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen
On Effective Location-Aware Music Recommendation, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Rapid advances in mobile devices and cloud-based music service now allow consumers to enjoy music any-time and anywhere. Consequently, there has been an increasing demand in studying intelligent techniques to facilitate context-aware music recommendation. However, one important context that is generally overlooked is user's venue, which often includes surrounding atmosphere, correlates with activities, and greatly influences the user's music preferences. In this article, we present a novel venue-aware music recommender system called VenueMusic to effectively identify suitable songs for various types of popular venues in our daily lives. Toward this goal, a Location-aware Topic Model (LTM) is proposed to (i) …
When Peculiarity Makes A Difference: Object Characterisation In Heterogeneous Information Networks, Wei Chen, Feida Zhu, Lei Zhao, Xiaofang Zhou
When Peculiarity Makes A Difference: Object Characterisation In Heterogeneous Information Networks, Wei Chen, Feida Zhu, Lei Zhao, Xiaofang Zhou
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
A central task in heterogeneous information networks (HIN) is how to characterise an entity, which underlies a wide range of applications such as similarity search, entity profiling and linkage. Most existing work focus on using the main features common to all. While this approach makes sense in settings where commonality is of primary interest, there are many scenarios as important where uncommon and discriminative features are more useful. To address the problem, a novel model COHIN (Characterize Objects in Heterogeneous Information Networks) is proposed, where each object is characterized as a set of feature paths that contain both main and …
Semantic Visualization With Neighborhood Graph Regularization, Tuan Minh Van Le, Hady W. Lauw
Semantic Visualization With Neighborhood Graph Regularization, Tuan Minh Van Le, Hady W. Lauw
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Visualization of high-dimensional data, such as text documents, is useful to map out the similarities among various data points. In the high-dimensional space, documents are commonly represented as bags of words, with dimensionality equal to the vocabulary size. Classical approaches to document visualization directly reduce this into visualizable two or three dimensions. Recent approaches consider an intermediate representation in topic space, between word space and visualization space, which preserves the semantics by topic modeling. While aiming for a good fit between the model parameters and the observed data, previous approaches have not considered the local consistency among data instances. We …
From Classification To Quantification In Tweet Sentiment Analysis, Wei Gao, Fabrizio Sebastiani
From Classification To Quantification In Tweet Sentiment Analysis, Wei Gao, Fabrizio Sebastiani
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
entiment classification has become a ubiquitous enabling technology in the Twittersphere, since classifying tweets according to the sentiment they convey towards a given entity (be it a product, a person, a political party, or a policy) has many applications in political science, social science, market research, and many others. In this paper, we contend that most previous studies dealing with tweet sentiment classification (TSC) use a suboptimal approach. The reason is that the final goal of most such studies is not estimating the class label (e.g., Positive, Negative, or Neutral) of individual tweets, but estimating the relative frequency (a.k.a. “prevalence”) …
Persentiment: A Personalized Sentiment Classification System For Microblog Users, Kaisong Song, Ling Chen, Wei Gao, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, Chengqi Zhang
Persentiment: A Personalized Sentiment Classification System For Microblog Users, Kaisong Song, Ling Chen, Wei Gao, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, Chengqi Zhang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Microblogging services are playing increasingly important roles in our daily life today. It is useful for microblog users to instantly understand the sentiment of a large number of microblogs posted by their friends and make appropriate response. Despite considerable progress on microblog sentiment classification, most of the existing works ignore the influence of personal distinctions of different microblog users on the sentiments they convey, and none of them has provided real-world personalized sentiment classification systems. Considering personal distinctions in sentiment analysis is natural and necessary as different people have different language habits, personal characters, opinion bias and so on. In …
Scrum-X: An Interactive And Experiential Learning Platform For Teaching Scrum, Wee Leong Lee
Scrum-X: An Interactive And Experiential Learning Platform For Teaching Scrum, Wee Leong Lee
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Motivating and engaging thecurrent generation of technology-savvy students and improving the quality oflearning is becoming more challenging with traditional instructional methods.Educational games and simulations are gaining more ground, both in formal andinformal learning environments. With experiential learning, learners canenhance their management skills and ability to make decisions by analyzingdifferent scenarios and paths that the project could have taken if specificdecisions were made during the project. This paper presents Scrum-X, acomputer-based simulation game to teach Scrum, an agile project managementmethodology, to graduates and professionals with IT background. In the game,players plan, execute and manage a software development project using Scrummethodology. Players …
A Business Zone Recommender System Based On Facebook And Urban Planning Data, Jovian Lin, Richard Jayadi Oentaryo, Ee Peng Lim, Casey Vu, Adrian Wei Liang Vu, Philips Kokoh And Prasetyo
A Business Zone Recommender System Based On Facebook And Urban Planning Data, Jovian Lin, Richard Jayadi Oentaryo, Ee Peng Lim, Casey Vu, Adrian Wei Liang Vu, Philips Kokoh And Prasetyo
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
We present ZoneRec—a zone recommendation system for physical businesses in an urban city,which uses both public business data from Facebook and urban planning data. The systemconsists of machine learning algorithms that take in a business’ metadata and outputs a list ofrecommended zones to establish the business in. We evaluate our system using data of foodbusinesses in Singapore and assess the contribution of different feature groups to therecommendation quality.
Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking: Deployment And Behavioral Insights, Thivya Kandappu, Archan Misra, Shih-Fen Cheng, Nikita Jaiman, Randy Tandriansiyah, Cen Chen, Hoong Chuin Lau, Deepthi Chander, Koustuv Dasgupta
Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking: Deployment And Behavioral Insights, Thivya Kandappu, Archan Misra, Shih-Fen Cheng, Nikita Jaiman, Randy Tandriansiyah, Cen Chen, Hoong Chuin Lau, Deepthi Chander, Koustuv Dasgupta
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Mobile crowd-tasking markets are growing at an unprecedented rate with increasing number of smartphone users. Such platforms differ from their online counterparts in that they demand physical mobility and can benefit from smartphone processors and sensors for verification purposes. Despite the importance of such mobile crowd-tasking markets, little is known about the labor supply dynamics and mobility patterns of the users. In this paper we design, develop and experiment with a realwporld mobile crowd-tasking platform, called TA$Ker. Our contributions are two-fold: (a) We develop TA$Ker, a system that allows us to empirically study the worker responses to push vs. pull …
Learning To Find Topic Experts In Twitter Via Different Relations, Wei Wei, Gao Cong, Chunyan Miao, Feida Zhu, Guohui Li
Learning To Find Topic Experts In Twitter Via Different Relations, Wei Wei, Gao Cong, Chunyan Miao, Feida Zhu, Guohui Li
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Expert finding has become a hot topic along with the flourishing of social networks, such as micro-blogging services like Twitter. Finding experts in Twitter is an important problem because tweets from experts are valuable sources that carry rich information (e.g., trends) in various domains. However, previous methods cannot be directly applied to Twitter expert finding problem. Recently, several attempts use the relations among users and Twitter Lists for expert finding. Nevertheless, these approaches only partially utilize such relations. To this end, we develop a probabilistic method to jointly exploit three types of relations (i.e., follower relation, user-list relation and list-list …
Interactive Teachable Cognitive Agents: Smart Building Blocks For Multiagent Systems, Budhitama Subagdja, Ah-Hwee Tan
Interactive Teachable Cognitive Agents: Smart Building Blocks For Multiagent Systems, Budhitama Subagdja, Ah-Hwee Tan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Developing a complex intelligent system by abstracting their behaviors, functionalities, and reasoning mechanisms can be tedious and time consuming. In this paper, we present a framework for developing an application or software system based on smart autonomous components that collaborate with the developer or user to realize the entire system. Inspired by teachable approaches and programming-by-demonstration methods in robotics and end-user development, we treat intelligent agents as teachable components that make up the system to be built. Each agent serves different functionalities and may have prebuilt operations to accomplish its own design objectives. However, each agent may also be equipped …
Semantic Memory Modeling And Memory Interaction In Learning Agents, Wenwen Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan, Loo-Nin Teow
Semantic Memory Modeling And Memory Interaction In Learning Agents, Wenwen Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan, Loo-Nin Teow
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Semantic memory plays a critical role in reasoning and decision making. It enables an agent to abstract useful knowledge learned from its past experience. Based on an extension of fusion adaptive resonance theory network, this paper presents a novel self-organizing memory model to represent and learn various types of semantic knowledge in a unified manner. The proposed model, called fusion adaptive resonance theory for multimemory learning, incorporates a set of neural processes, through which it may transfer knowledge and cooperate with other long-term memory systems, including episodic memory and procedural memory. Specifically, we present a generic learning process, under which …
Accurate Online Video Tagging Via Probabilistic Hybrid Modeling, Jialie Shen, Meng Wang, Tat-Seng Chua
Accurate Online Video Tagging Via Probabilistic Hybrid Modeling, Jialie Shen, Meng Wang, Tat-Seng Chua
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Accurate video tagging has been becoming increasingly crucial for online video management and search. This article documents a novel framework called comprehensive video tagger (CVTagger) to facilitate accurate tag-based video annotation. The system applies both multimodal and temporal properties combined with a novel classification framework with hierarchical structure based on multilayer concept model and regression analysis. The advanced architecture enables effective incorporation of both video concept dependency and temporal dynamics. Using a large-scale test collection containing 50,000 YouTube videos, a set of empirical studies have been carried out and experimental results demonstrate various advantages of CVTagger over the state-of-the-art techniques.
Online Learning Of Arima For Time Series Prediction, Chenghao Liu, Hoi, Steven C. H., Peilin Zhao, Jianling Sun
Online Learning Of Arima For Time Series Prediction, Chenghao Liu, Hoi, Steven C. H., Peilin Zhao, Jianling Sun
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) is one of the most popular linear models for time series forecasting due to its nice statistical properties and great flexibility. However, its parameters are estimated in a batch manner and its noise terms are often assumed to be strictly bounded, which restricts its applications and makes it inefficient for handling large-scale real data. In this paper, we propose online learning algorithms for estimating ARIMA models under relaxed assumptions on the noise terms, which is suitable to a wider range of applications and enjoys high computational efficiency. The idea of our ARIMA method is to …
Online Cross-Modal Hashing For Web Image Retrieval, Liang Xie, Jialie Shen, Lei Zhu
Online Cross-Modal Hashing For Web Image Retrieval, Liang Xie, Jialie Shen, Lei Zhu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Cross-modal hashing (CMH) is an efficient technique for the fast retrieval of web image data, and it has gained a lot of attentions recently. However, traditional CMH methods usually apply batch learning for generating hash functions and codes. They are inefficient for the retrieval of web images which usually have streaming fashion. Online learning can be exploited for CMH. But existing online hashing methods still cannot solve two essential problems: Efficient updating of hash codes and analysis of cross-modal correlation. In this paper, we propose Online Cross-modal Hashing (OCMH) which can effectively address the above two problems by learning the …