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Articles 3541 - 3570 of 4524
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
A Framework For Online Social Network Volatile Data Analysis: A Case For The Fast Fashion Industry, Anoud Bani-Hani, Feras Al-Obeidat, Elhadj Benkhelifa, Oluwasegun Adedugbe
A Framework For Online Social Network Volatile Data Analysis: A Case For The Fast Fashion Industry, Anoud Bani-Hani, Feras Al-Obeidat, Elhadj Benkhelifa, Oluwasegun Adedugbe
All Works
Consumer satisfaction is an important part for any business as it has been shown to be a major factor for consumer loyalty. Identifying satisfaction in products is also important as it allows businesses alter production plans based on the level of consumer satisfaction for a product. With consumer satisfaction data being very volatile for some products due to a short requirement period for such products, current consumer satisfaction must be identified within a shorter period before the data becomes obsolete. The fast fashion industry, which is part of the fashion industry, is adopted as a case study in this research. …
Beyond Reasonable Doubt: A Proposal For Undecidedness Blocking In Abstract Argumentation, Pierpaolo Dondio, Luca Longo
Beyond Reasonable Doubt: A Proposal For Undecidedness Blocking In Abstract Argumentation, Pierpaolo Dondio, Luca Longo
Articles
In Dung’s abstract semantics, the label undecided is always propagated from the attacker to the attacked argument, unless the latter is also attacked by an accepted argument. In this work we propose undecidedness blocking abstract argumentation semantics where the undecided label is confined to the strong connected component where it was generated and it is not propagated to the other parts of the argumentation graph. We show how undecidedness blocking is a fundamental reasoning pattern absent in abstract argumentation but present in similar fashion in the ambiguity blocking semantics of Defeasible logic, in the beyond reasonable doubt legal principle or …
Exploring Self-Organisation In Crowd Teams, Ioanna Lykourentzou, Antonios Liapis, Costas Papastathis, Konstantinos Papangelis, Costas Vassilakis
Exploring Self-Organisation In Crowd Teams, Ioanna Lykourentzou, Antonios Liapis, Costas Papastathis, Konstantinos Papangelis, Costas Vassilakis
Presentations and other scholarship
Online crowds have the potential to do more complex work in teams, rather than as individuals. Team formation algorithms typically maximize some notion of global utility of team output by allocating people to teams or tasks. However, decisions made by these algorithms do not consider the decisions or preferences of the people themselves. This paper explores a complementary strategy, which relies on the crowd itself to self-organize into effective teams. Our preliminary results show that users perceive the ability to choose their teammate extremely useful in a crowdsourcing setting. We also find that self-organisation makes users feel more productive, creative …
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence Capabilities To Improve Cybersecurity, Sherali Zeadally, Erwin Adi, Zubair Baig, Imran A. Khan
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence Capabilities To Improve Cybersecurity, Sherali Zeadally, Erwin Adi, Zubair Baig, Imran A. Khan
Information Science Faculty Publications
Cybersecurity is a fast-evolving discipline that is always in the news over the last decade, as the number of threats rises and cybercriminals constantly endeavor to stay a step ahead of law enforcement. Over the years, although the original motives for carrying out cyberattacks largely remain unchanged, cybercriminals have become increasingly sophisticated with their techniques. Traditional cybersecurity solutions are becoming inadequate at detecting and mitigating emerging cyberattacks. Advances in cryptographic and Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques (in particular, machine learning and deep learning) show promise in enabling cybersecurity experts to counter the ever-evolving threat posed by adversaries. Here, we explore AI's …
Research On The Strategy Of Adaptive Uvls Based On Rtds Simulation, Zhao Dan, Man Ji, Yunling Ni, Dengxin Liu, Weidong Wang
Research On The Strategy Of Adaptive Uvls Based On Rtds Simulation, Zhao Dan, Man Ji, Yunling Ni, Dengxin Liu, Weidong Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the improvement of the slow and unstable system voltage recovery after the low voltage load shedding load protected by centralized station area, the traditional low voltage load shedding load strategy will be researched. Considering the factors such as the power shortage and the important grade of the load, the power factor of the load to be cut is introduced, and the low load shedding model is established by minimizing the amount of cut load and minimizing the reactive power. The research is transformed into a belt Constrained multi-objective optimization research. The multi- objective particle swarm optimization algorithm …
Design Of Air Defense Missile Weapon System Simulation Platform Based On Xsim Platform, Kaizhi Ruan, Qingqing Yuan, Wenhua Zhai, Zhiqiang Zhang
Design Of Air Defense Missile Weapon System Simulation Platform Based On Xsim Platform, Kaizhi Ruan, Qingqing Yuan, Wenhua Zhai, Zhiqiang Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Taking the system simulation technology which applied to the scheme argumentation, optimization design, flight test forecast, battle effectiveness evaluation of air defense missile weapon system as background, the design method of air defense missile weapon system simulation platform based on Xsim platform was put forward. The total configuration design, model design and simulation process design of the platform were discussed. An simulation platform of an air defense missile weapon system was accomplished. The result proves the platform can simulate the battle process of air defense missile weapon system, support the simulation work of air defense weapon at different …
Analysis And Optimization Of Combustion Characteristics Of Cement Kiln Cooperatively Disposing Domestic Refuse, Jingbing Wu, Hanqing Tang, Xu Jun
Analysis And Optimization Of Combustion Characteristics Of Cement Kiln Cooperatively Disposing Domestic Refuse, Jingbing Wu, Hanqing Tang, Xu Jun
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Because the traditional methods can hardly analyze the complex combustion characteristics of cement kiln mixed with domestic refuse, a data mining technology is introduced. A domestic cement plant is selected as the object, and its operating data and relevant parameters are collected. The influence coefficient of each parameter on coal consumption and NOx emission is analyzed by using Stability Selection algorithm. The mathematical model of coal consumption and NOx emission is established with Random Forest algorithm, and the key optimization parameters and their optimal values are obtained by K-means clustering algorithm. The result shows that this method …
An Enhanced Multi-Modal Function Optimization Fireworks Algorithm Base On Loser-Out Tournament, Xiaoning Shen, Wang Qian, Huang Yao, You Xuan
An Enhanced Multi-Modal Function Optimization Fireworks Algorithm Base On Loser-Out Tournament, Xiaoning Shen, Wang Qian, Huang Yao, You Xuan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: An enhanced multi-modal fireworks algorithm based on the loser-out tournament is proposed. A new position-based mapping rule is used to map the explosion sparks beyond the upper boundary of the explosion space to the area near the upper boundary, and to map the one below the lower boundary to the area near the lower boundary. A strategy which adaptively adjusts the number of explosion sparks is introduced to better balance the global and local search abilities of the algorithm. The 28 functions in the CEC2013 standard test function set are selected to the test. Experimental results show that the …
A Xor-Based Visual Cryptography Scheme For (2, N) Access Structure With Ideal Structure Division, Yuqiao Cheng, Zhengxin Fu, Bin Yu
A Xor-Based Visual Cryptography Scheme For (2, N) Access Structure With Ideal Structure Division, Yuqiao Cheng, Zhengxin Fu, Bin Yu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: We propose a XOR-based visual cryptography scheme for (2, n) access structures. According to the definition of ideal access structure, the relationship of shares among the minimal qualified subsets is analyzed. And based on it, a division algorithm of access structures is presented with the theory of graph. By this approach, we can obtain the least number of ideal access structures. Additionally the processes of secret sharing and recovering are given. Experimental results show that this scheme can achieve a perfect secret recovery. Compared with existing schemes, the pixel expansion of our paper is the best.
Study On Hardware-In-Loop Simulation Of Space-Feed Low-Frequency Guidance With Turntable External, Linpeng Wang, Chaolei Wang, Yuting Dai
Study On Hardware-In-Loop Simulation Of Space-Feed Low-Frequency Guidance With Turntable External, Linpeng Wang, Chaolei Wang, Yuting Dai
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Low-frequency detection, tracking and guidance of stealthy targets need new requirements for hardware-in-loop simulation verification technology. Turntable built-in usually produces electromagnetic interference to seeker. A turntable external method for space- feed low-frequency guidance of hardware in- loop simulation system is proposed. The space-feed low-frequency guidance simulation model is established, and the influence of turntable electromagnetic interference on the seeker is completely eliminated by the turntable external. The simulation environment of non-inertial space motion is constructed to solve the information fusion problem of multiple spaces for hardware-in-loop simulation. The feasibility of the simulation method is verified. The results show that …
Study On Three-Dimensional Scene Sar Radio Frequency Simulation Technology, Guijie Diao, Ni Hong, Yang Liang
Study On Three-Dimensional Scene Sar Radio Frequency Simulation Technology, Guijie Diao, Ni Hong, Yang Liang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) radio frequency simulation technology for three-dimensional scene is significant for SAR system test and the research of signal processing algorithms. A SAR radio frequency signal simulation is the core technology. Based on preliminary SAR frequency simulation scheme, a real-time SAR radio frequency signal simulation method for three-dimensional scene is proposed, and key parameters such as backward scattering coefficient, range between radar and target, shielding factor, antenna pattern weighting factor are calculated in real time according to the flight path information of SAR radar platform. Finally, the test results proved the validity of the method.
Matching Between Mac Address And Object Based On Rssi Change Sequence, Zhang Liang, Kaifeng Hao
Matching Between Mac Address And Object Based On Rssi Change Sequence, Zhang Liang, Kaifeng Hao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The connection between real people and the MAC of the communications device is of high value to public and network security. A better solution was proposed to improve the existing methods. MAC and real-time RSSI changes of the communication device were obtained by multiple Wi-Fi probes, then the RSSI status change sequence was constructed. The distance between object and multiple Wi-Fi probes was obtained by the object tracking, and the sequence of distance state change was constructed. After two kinds of sequences were compared, the optimal result was selected as the matching result between the moving object and the …
State Of Charge Estimation Of The Lithium-Ion Battery Based On Improved Extended Kalman Particle Filter Algorithm, Xia Fei, Zhicheng Wang, Shuotao Hao, Daogang Peng, Beili Yu, Yimin Huang
State Of Charge Estimation Of The Lithium-Ion Battery Based On Improved Extended Kalman Particle Filter Algorithm, Xia Fei, Zhicheng Wang, Shuotao Hao, Daogang Peng, Beili Yu, Yimin Huang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The three order Thevenin model of 18650 Lithium-Ion battery is established based on the experimental data of UTS divided capacity tester. The extended kalman filtering (EKF) algorithm is adopted as the important density function of particle filter (PF) algorithm, and the extended Kalman particle filter (EKPF) algorithm is formed. The sample degradation and lack of diversity in the re-sampling stage of EKPF algorithm is optimized by an improved re-sampling algorithm which based on a weight sorting and survival of the fittest particles. The improved EKPF algorithm is applied to estimate the State of Charge (SOC) of the three order …
Curvature-Based Bp Algorithm Optimization And Its Application In Fnn, Weili Xiong, Wenxin Sun, Xudong Shi
Curvature-Based Bp Algorithm Optimization And Its Application In Fnn, Weili Xiong, Wenxin Sun, Xudong Shi
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to improve the optimization efficiency of BP algorithm affected by the selection of step size, a step size optimization BP algorithm based on curvature information is proposed and applied to the training process of FNN (Fuzzy Neural Network). Reference to Newton's method, The gradient of the cost function and the curvature information in the direction are calculated to determine the direction and magnitude of the parameter adjustment in each iteration. This method only needs to consider the two order information of the gradient direction, so it does not need the storage and processing of Hessian matrix. The …
Low-Complexity Apit Algorithm And Its Opnet Simulation Of Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks, Jiahui Xu, Keyu Chen, En Chen
Low-Complexity Apit Algorithm And Its Opnet Simulation Of Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks, Jiahui Xu, Keyu Chen, En Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Due to the energy limitations of underwater acoustic sensor networks, low-complexity location algorithms are more suitable for underwater acoustic sensor networks. The traditional APIT algorithm can obtain better location accuracy with less control overhead, which is beneficial to the location of underwater sensor networks, but it has high complexity and large redundancy errors. This paper proposes a low-complexity APIT algorithm replaced the traditional grid SCAN algorithm with a point scanning method, and builds an underwater acoustic sensor network environment on the OPNET platform, and elaborates the implementation process of the location algorithm in underwater sensor network. Simulation results …
Study On Infrared Radiation Of Nmp Recovery System In Lithium Battery Pole Piece, Yanjun Xiao, Yang Huan, Yanping Kang
Study On Infrared Radiation Of Nmp Recovery System In Lithium Battery Pole Piece, Yanjun Xiao, Yang Huan, Yanping Kang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The structure design of the NMP recovery system in the lithium battery pole piece coating process has many technology difficulties, including the vacuum and infrared radiation heating technology. For vacuum system, after the analysis of its impact on the coating process, and the drying needs of the NMP recovery system, through the analytic hierarchy process, the most suitable infrared radiation heater type can be determined. The process of recovering gaseous NMP is numerically simulated, and the simulation results of the system flow performance are obtained. The parameters of the drying time, arrangement mode and other parameters are determined by …
Research On The Mvc-Based Generation Of Test Paper And The Algorithm Of Subjective Criterion, Cuicui Zhang, Guoxiang Zhou, Yu Lei, Shi Lei, Qingqing Wang
Research On The Mvc-Based Generation Of Test Paper And The Algorithm Of Subjective Criterion, Cuicui Zhang, Guoxiang Zhou, Yu Lei, Shi Lei, Qingqing Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: At home and abroad, the formed test system has a mature algorithm to the objective problem. However, there are still some problems in the subjective questioning. Therefore, it is feasible to design a MVC(Model View Controller) framework for the dynamic generation of papers, and to propose an automatic algorithm. In the paper volume generation system, the paper page is generated dynamically by the distributed view and the component loading technique. In the subjective automatic questioning algorithm, a bidirectional traversal space model algorithm is proposed, which uses the key words bidirectional matching and vector space model to calculate the answer …
Research On Evacuation Simulation Method Considering Social Behavior, Yuanyuan Deng, Liping Zheng, Ruiwen Cai
Research On Evacuation Simulation Method Considering Social Behavior, Yuanyuan Deng, Liping Zheng, Ruiwen Cai
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In an emergency evacuation scenario, the typical social attributes of an individual impact their evacuation behavior. Two kinds of social factors, such as individual familiarity to the environment and the individual group, are introduced and applied in crowd evacuation simulation. An evacuation simulation method is proposed. The real-time collision avoidance technique of RVO library is used to simulate the dynamic motion of the population. The local target points and its selection mechanism are used to simulate the different social behaviors of the population. Experiments show that the familiarity to the environment and group factors have influence on the evacuation …
Research On Flexray Network Optimization Based On Switched Message Scheduling Algorithm, Yinan Xu, Xiangqi Kong, Mengzhuo Liu
Research On Flexray Network Optimization Based On Switched Message Scheduling Algorithm, Yinan Xu, Xiangqi Kong, Mengzhuo Liu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The development of vehicle electronic technology needs advanced in-vehicle communication network. Because of the high transmission speed, reliability and the flexible topology structure, the FlexRay network has become the most popular in-vehicle communication protocol in recent years. In order to meet the demand of network development, a scheduling algorithm based on switched FlexRay network was designed, and a new method that could calculate the Static segment and the worst case response time of Dynamic segment was put forward. The result of the simulation experiment shows that the transmission speed improves 26%, the slot number decreases by 44% and …
Cruise Missile Path Planning Based On Aco Algorithm And Bezier Curve Optimization, Shi Yan, Lihua Zhang, Shouquan Dong, Jue Wang
Cruise Missile Path Planning Based On Aco Algorithm And Bezier Curve Optimization, Shi Yan, Lihua Zhang, Shouquan Dong, Jue Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: For the low-altitude penetration of cruise missile, there is a large number of steering points and a larger steering angle in missile path planning based on ant colony algorithm. In order to solve this problem, a three-dimensional path planning method based on ant colony algorithm and Bezier curve optimization is proposed. The planning path node generated by ant colony algorithm was used as the control point to generate the flight path of Bezier curve, and then the curve was changed to be broken lines path. In order to avoid the unnavigable section, using the breadth first search algorithm to …
Research On Active Training Compliance Control Of Ankle Rehabilitation Robot, Yanbin Liu, Xiangyuan Pang, Yanbin Zhang, Bingjing Guo, Jianhai Han
Research On Active Training Compliance Control Of Ankle Rehabilitation Robot, Yanbin Liu, Xiangyuan Pang, Yanbin Zhang, Bingjing Guo, Jianhai Han
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to ensure that ankle rehabilitation robot can accurately supply arbitrary characteristic training force for patient during active training, the pneumatic muscle redundant parallel driving ankle rehabilitation robot was taken as research objects, the zero error force tracking method and the compliance control strategy for active training were researched. The dynamics model of the ankle rehabilitation robot were set up, based on the impedance control theory, the trajectory planning method for the zero error force tracking was researched, and based on the Lyapunov’s stability theory, the pneumatic muscle redundant parallel driving compliance control strategy was proposed. Rehabilitation training …
Learning In Feedforward Neural Networks Accelerated By Transfer Entropy, Adrian Moldovan, Angel Caţaron, Rǎzvan Andonie
Learning In Feedforward Neural Networks Accelerated By Transfer Entropy, Adrian Moldovan, Angel Caţaron, Rǎzvan Andonie
All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences
Current neural networks architectures are many times harder to train because of the increasing size and complexity of the used datasets. Our objective is to design more efficient training algorithms utilizing causal relationships inferred from neural networks. The transfer entropy (TE) was initially introduced as an information transfer measure used to quantify the statistical coherence between events (time series). Later, it was related to causality, even if they are not the same. There are only few papers reporting applications of causality or TE in neural networks. Our contribution is an information-theoretical method for analyzing information transfer between the nodes of …
Icedge: When Edge Computing Meets Information-Centric Networking, Spyridon Mastorakis, Abderrahmen Mtibaa, Jonathan Lee, Satyajayant Misra
Icedge: When Edge Computing Meets Information-Centric Networking, Spyridon Mastorakis, Abderrahmen Mtibaa, Jonathan Lee, Satyajayant Misra
Computer Science Faculty Publications
In today’s era of explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) and end-user devices and their data volume, emanating at the network’s edge, the network should be more in-tune with meeting the needs of these demanding edge computing applications. To this end, we design and prototype Information-Centric edge (ICedge), a general-purpose networking framework that streamlines service invocation and improves reuse of redundant computation at the edge. ICedge runs on top of Named-Data Networking, a realization of the Information-Centric Networking vision, and handles the “low-level” network communication on behalf of applications. ICedge features a fully distributed design that: (i) enables users to …
The Curious Case Of Loops, Briana B. Morrison, Lauren E. Margulieux, Adrienne Decker
The Curious Case Of Loops, Briana B. Morrison, Lauren E. Margulieux, Adrienne Decker
Computer Science Faculty Publications
Background and Context
Subgoal labeled worked examples have been extensively researched, but the research has been reported piecemeal. This paper aggregates data from three studies, including data previously unreported, to holistically examine the effect of subgoal labeled worked examples across three student populations and across different instructional designs.
Objective
By aggregating the data, we provide more statistical power for somewhat surprising yet replicable results. We discuss which results generalize across populations, focusing on a stable effect size for subgoal labels in programming instruction.
Method
We use descriptive and inferential statistics to examine the data collected from different student populations and …
Ms In Quantum Computing, Joanna M. Burkhardt
Ms In Quantum Computing, Joanna M. Burkhardt
Library Impact Statements
No abstract provided.
Statistical Analysis Of Social Network Change, Teresa D. Schmidt
Statistical Analysis Of Social Network Change, Teresa D. Schmidt
Systems Science Friday Noon Seminar Series
We explore two statistical methods that infer social network structures and statistically test those structures for change over time: regression-based differential network analysis (R-DNA) and information theory-based differential network analysis (I-DNA). RDNA is adapted from bioinformatics and I-DNA employs reconstructability analysis. Both methods are used to analyze Medicaid claims data from one-year periods before and after the formation of the Health Share of Oregon Coordinated Care Organization (CCO). We hypothesized that Health Share’s CCO formation would be followed by several changes in the healthcare delivery network.
Application of R-DNA and I-DNA to claims data involves three steps: (a) the inference …
Final Presentation To The Library Of Congress On Digital Libraries, Intelligent Data Analytics, And Augmented Description, Elizabeth Lorang, Leen-Kiat Soh, Yi Liu, Chulwoo Pack
Final Presentation To The Library Of Congress On Digital Libraries, Intelligent Data Analytics, And Augmented Description, Elizabeth Lorang, Leen-Kiat Soh, Yi Liu, Chulwoo Pack
University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries: Presentations
This presentation to Library of Congress staff, delivered onsite on January 10, 2020, presents a tour through the demonstration project pursued by the Aida digital libraries research team with the Library of Congress in 2019-2020. In addition to providing an overview and analysis of the specific machine learning projects scoped and explored, this presentation includes a number of high-level take-aways and recommendations designed to influence and inform the Library of Congress's machine learning efforts going forward.
Digital Libraries, Intelligent Data Analytics, And Augmented Description: A Demonstration Project, Elizabeth Lorang, Leen-Kiat Soh, Yi Liu, Chulwoo Pack
Digital Libraries, Intelligent Data Analytics, And Augmented Description: A Demonstration Project, Elizabeth Lorang, Leen-Kiat Soh, Yi Liu, Chulwoo Pack
University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries: Faculty Publications
From July 16-to November 8, 2019, the Aida digital libraries research team at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln collaborated with the Library of Congress on “Digital Libraries, Intelligent Data Analytics, and Augmented Description: A Demonstration Project.“ This demonstration project sought to (1) develop and investigate the viability and feasibility of textual and image-based data analytics approaches to support and facilitate discovery; (2) understand technical tools and requirements for the Library of Congress to improve access and discovery of its digital collections; and (3) enable the Library of Congress to plan for future possibilities. In pursuit of these goals, we focused our …
Divergent Student Views Of Cybersecurity, Susan E. Ramlo, John B. Nicholas
Divergent Student Views Of Cybersecurity, Susan E. Ramlo, John B. Nicholas
Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice
Cybersecurity is a worldwide issue and concern. Prior studies indicate that many people do not use cybersecurity best practices. Although these prior studies used large-scale surveys or interviews, this study used Q methodology [Q] because Q provides greater insight than Likert-format surveys. In fact, Q was created to scientifically study subjectivity. Within a Q study, various stages as well as philosophical, epistemological, and ontological principles represent a complete methodology. At first, Q researchers collect items that represent the broad range of communications about the topic (called the concourse). Although the items can be pictures, scents, or other means of communication, …
Teaching About The Dark Web In Criminal Justice Or Related Programs At The Community College And University Levels., Scott H. Belshaw, Brooke Nodeland, Lorrin Underwood, Alexandrea Colaiuta
Teaching About The Dark Web In Criminal Justice Or Related Programs At The Community College And University Levels., Scott H. Belshaw, Brooke Nodeland, Lorrin Underwood, Alexandrea Colaiuta
Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice
Increasingly, criminal justice practitioners have been called on to help solve breaches in cyber security. However, while the demand for criminal justice participation in cyber investigations increases daily, most universities are lagging in their educational and training opportunities for students entering the criminal justice fields. This article discusses the need to incorporate courses discussing the Dark Web in criminal justice. A review of existing cyber-criminal justice programs in Texas and nationally suggests that most community colleges and 4-year universities have yet to develop courses/programs in understanding and investigating the Dark Web on the internet. The Dark Web serves as the …