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2019

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Articles 2791 - 2820 of 3906

Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences

Development Of Simulated Driving Dynamics Simulation System Of High-Speed Train, Sun Zhuang, Huanyun Dai, Gan Feng, Gao Hao Jan 2019

Development Of Simulated Driving Dynamics Simulation System Of High-Speed Train, Sun Zhuang, Huanyun Dai, Gan Feng, Gao Hao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to truly simulate the moving postures of the high-speed train at run time, based on six degrees of freedom Stewart motion platform, dynamics simulation system and simulation operation interface are developed by VC++ programming language. The dynamics model of high-speed train system is presented in this paper, whose first vehicle is a detailed coupled model including longitudinal, lateral and vertical DOF (Degree of Freedom), and other vehicles are the mass models only with the longitudinal DOF. In the process of the simulation, the dynamics model is updated in real time according to line data and driver's …


Modeling Of Submarine Torpedo-Launching Simulation, Jinping Wu, Junchao Mao, Wenqiang Ding Jan 2019

Modeling Of Submarine Torpedo-Launching Simulation, Jinping Wu, Junchao Mao, Wenqiang Ding

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to lay foundation for modeling and simulation of operation problems such as torpedo attacking, torpedo operation application and torpedo operation effectiveness analysis, etc., the model of submarine torpedo-launching is built in the way of qualitative analysis and classical mathematics. As an important composition of submarine torpedo-attacking, torpedo-launching mainly means the course from torpedo out-tube to hitting target or voyage end, which is between the stage of “controlling weapon launching” and “observing attack effectiveness” during the whole torpedo-attacking course. Through analyzing the seven-stage trajectory process of torpedo-launching, the target detecting model and acoustic homing range model of …


Design And Implementation Of Signal Level Mono-Pulse Tracking Radar Simulation System, Chaoxuan Shang, Zhao Yang, Zhuangzhi Han, Han Ning Jan 2019

Design And Implementation Of Signal Level Mono-Pulse Tracking Radar Simulation System, Chaoxuan Shang, Zhao Yang, Zhuangzhi Han, Han Ning

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the poor compatibility between the particle size of simulation and tracking feedback control in tracking radar simulation system, a signal level mono-pulse tracking radar simulation system is constructed based on SystemVue simulation platform. Simulation system is layered and simulation framework is built according to the requirements of the simulation system. The key technologies in the process of simulation are analyzed, and the simulation results with distance and angle tracking loop are given. System implementation is of great significance for mono-pulse radar system design, demonstration, equipment development appraisal as well as combat training and …


Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller With Predictive Control For Redundant Manipulators With Variable Payload, He Jun, Minzhou Luo, Jianghai Zhao, Linsen Xu, Li Tao Jan 2019

Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller With Predictive Control For Redundant Manipulators With Variable Payload, He Jun, Minzhou Luo, Jianghai Zhao, Linsen Xu, Li Tao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller with Kalman predictive control (AFSMCK) for the redundant robotic manipulator handling a variable payload to achieve a precise trajectory tracking in the task space. This approach could be applied to solve the problems caused by the variable payload and model uncertainties. A Kalman predictive controller using the recursive algorithm is presented for an accurate prediction of a variable payload. The adaptive fuzzy logic algorithm is designed to approximate the parameters of the sliding mode controller to avoid chattering in real time. Lyapunov theory is applied to guarantee the stability of …


Modeling And Numerical Simulation Of Tissue Engineering Scaffold 3d Printing Process, Congping Chen, Jieguang Huang, Hu Qiong, Yanhua Ran, Li Bo Jan 2019

Modeling And Numerical Simulation Of Tissue Engineering Scaffold 3d Printing Process, Congping Chen, Jieguang Huang, Hu Qiong, Yanhua Ran, Li Bo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the process of tissue engineering scaffold fabrication using injecting 3D printing, the viscous fluid material is extruded out with a style of microfilament, which is deposited on a substrate layer by layer. The materials spread, pile up, remelt and solidify as a consequence of the couple effects of gravity, surface tension, viscous force and solidification drag force. Aiming at the above issues, the forming process of scaffold with homogeneously-sized space pores is studied with a CFD approach to research the pore forming mechanism. The results show that the viscous fluid is cooled mainly by the substrate, and heat …


Parameter Identification For Pmsm Based On Multi-Innovation Approximate Least Absolute Deviation Identification Algorithm, Dinghui Wu, Jianyu Zhang, Yanxia Shen, Zhicheng Ji Jan 2019

Parameter Identification For Pmsm Based On Multi-Innovation Approximate Least Absolute Deviation Identification Algorithm, Dinghui Wu, Jianyu Zhang, Yanxia Shen, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the problem that the results of traditional identification algorithm are not accurate caused by the peak noise signal in the environment, a new algorithm based on the forgetting factor multi-innovation approximate least absolute deviation (MIALAD) identification algorithm is proposed. Combined with the system voltage equation of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), a discrete identification model is constructed. By using vector control method, the input and output data of the identification model are obtained to identify the rotor resistance and inductance. The simulation results show that this identification algorithm can obtain the accurate parameters of the PMSM …


Discrete Control Simulation Of Agitation Tank Based On Taylor Finite Difference, Yunong Zhang, Yaqiong Ding, Le Li, Deyang Zhang, Binbin Qiu Jan 2019

Discrete Control Simulation Of Agitation Tank Based On Taylor Finite Difference, Yunong Zhang, Yaqiong Ding, Le Li, Deyang Zhang, Binbin Qiu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Zhang dynamics is used to solve the system equations of the agitation tank to get controllers. At the same time, Taylor finite difference method is used in the computer discrete control simulation for the agitator tank system. In addition, the convergence stability of Zhang dynamics applied to the agitation tank is proved through theoretical analysis. In order to achieve the draining purpose for the agitation tank, the computer discrete control simulation is conducted by means of MATLAB. For comparison, the computer simulation based on the neural network predictive controller is carried out. The comparative simulation results substantiate the …


Structure Optimization Analysis Of Multi-Span Antisymmetric Arch Tower Cable-Stayed Bridge, Xijun Liu, Yuan Bo, Tianyi Liu Jan 2019

Structure Optimization Analysis Of Multi-Span Antisymmetric Arch Tower Cable-Stayed Bridge, Xijun Liu, Yuan Bo, Tianyi Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to analyze its force under different sections and arch span ratio of the Antisymmetric arch tower cable-stayed bridge, the paper takes an anti-symmetric arch tower cable-stayed bridge as an engineering example. Considering the effect of dead load and temperature, finite software is used to calculate the stress of the arch tower and deflection of the deck and its corresponding dynamic characteristics under different types of arch sections and different rise-span ratio of the arch. The results show that the circular cross-section has better mechanical performance compared with other types of arches tower section with the same …


Interval Fuzzy Modeling Based On Minimizing-Norm On Approximation Error, Xiaoyong Liu, Zhonggang Xiong, Changguo Yan Jan 2019

Interval Fuzzy Modeling Based On Minimizing-Norm On Approximation Error, Xiaoyong Liu, Zhonggang Xiong, Changguo Yan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As the obtained data in many practical applications tend to be uncertain or inaccurate, conventional modeling methods characterized by deterministic model for this type of data have become undesirable. Taking linear programming and TS fuzzy model and some ideas from norm minimization into consideration, a novel method identifying interval fuzzy model (INFUMO) consisting of upper and lower TS fuzzy model (referred to as fU and fL) has been studied. In order to solve INFUMO, optimization problems based on minimizing-norm with respect to approximation error corresponding to fU and fL are constructed. Finally, optimization problems …


Prediction Model Of Particle Size Distribution In Bauxite Continuous Ball Milling Process, Tianyu Ma, Yalin Wang, Kun Shen, Jinping Liu Jan 2019

Prediction Model Of Particle Size Distribution In Bauxite Continuous Ball Milling Process, Tianyu Ma, Yalin Wang, Kun Shen, Jinping Liu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As it is difficult to detect the particle size distribution of ball milling process on line, a prediction model of particle size distribution in bauxite continuous ball-milling process is proposed, which is based on data-driven method and population balance model (PBM) frame. The break-rate model structure of PBM is improved according to the characteristic data of batch grinding test of bauxite. The residual time distribution density function is improved by considering the characteristics of residence time distribution for different particle sizes. The key parameters of the model are optimized by the data of batch-test and continuous ball-milling process using …


A Method Of 3d Scattering Center Extraction Based On Multiple Hrrp Series, Cui Shan, Li Sheng, Yan Hua Jan 2019

A Method Of 3d Scattering Center Extraction Based On Multiple Hrrp Series, Cui Shan, Li Sheng, Yan Hua

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Scattering center extraction is the key content in the research of radar target characteristics, particularly the sliding type of scattering center. An extraction method based on the parametric scattering center model is proposed, which takes advantage of Hough transformation to extract geometric location and sliding radius parameters. The distance is gotten in the line of radar sight, and the useful information is obtained from high-resolution range profile (HRRP) series, which estimates size parameter of scattering centers and accomplishes signal reconstruction. This method solves the problems of point and sliding scattering center extraction. Simulation example manifests the applicability of the …


Modeling And Simulation Of The Crosstalk On Aircraft Arinc429 Data Bus, Xudong Shi, Ruowen Wang, Jialin Wang, Hongxu Zhao Jan 2019

Modeling And Simulation Of The Crosstalk On Aircraft Arinc429 Data Bus, Xudong Shi, Ruowen Wang, Jialin Wang, Hongxu Zhao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Based on the theory of multi-conductor transmission line, the crosstalk between a single cable and a UTP (unshielded twisted pairs) cable was studied. The MATLAB and CST were employed to do the theoretical calculation and modeling respectively, and the comparison result proved the validity and accuracy of the proposed model. Based on the UTP model, the shielding layer was used to build the STP(shielded twisted-wire pairs) model according to the ARINC429 specification, and the crosstalk which caused by a large voltage transient happening on the adjacent power line on the aircraft was further analyzed. The distance and length of …


Simulation Of Stone Cutting Process Based On Adaptive Coupling Method, Yongjun Tian, Guolin Duan, Junguang Kang, Jianhua Gang Jan 2019

Simulation Of Stone Cutting Process Based On Adaptive Coupling Method, Yongjun Tian, Guolin Duan, Junguang Kang, Jianhua Gang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at complex nonlinear dynamic behaviors of stone-cutting process with circular saw and handling large mesh deformation instability in FEM, according to brittle material fracture mechanism, an adaptive coupling algorithm was established for calculating the cutting process of circular saw-stone materials system. The results show that the material removal process is a process of intermittent cycle; the cutting force is zero at the beginning of the process, and the force increases rapidly when the blade contacts with the stone, then decreases, eventually varies in a stable fluctuation. According to von-Mises stress distributions of saw blade and stone, the easily …


Research And Simulation For Military Contests Based On Ahp And Entropy Models, Rusheng Ju, Zhengqiu Zhu, Yunxiu Zeng, Ruixian Wang, Xiaogang Qiu Jan 2019

Research And Simulation For Military Contests Based On Ahp And Entropy Models, Rusheng Ju, Zhengqiu Zhu, Yunxiu Zeng, Ruixian Wang, Xiaogang Qiu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The paper studiesthe comprehensive military contests which are held frequently among military universities. Different from the qualitative analysis methods before, an analytic hierarchy process model is set up to analyze the effects which training programs have on students. A great amount of data is put into the entropy model to analyze the rationality of AHP model. This paper also sets the effect value as the input data of the emulating model to simulate the whole exercise process before contests which can verify the results received from AHP and entropy models. Research findings are helpful for superior leaders to make …


Research On Wind Turbine Test System Based On Jointsimulation, Zhongyue Song, Zhen Dong, Zhang Hao, Zhanqun Shi, Jiaojiao Ma Jan 2019

Research On Wind Turbine Test System Based On Jointsimulation, Zhongyue Song, Zhen Dong, Zhang Hao, Zhanqun Shi, Jiaojiao Ma

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As the test equipment of wind turbine can not simulate wind driven exactly and the impact of environmental factors is hard to be taken into account, the simulation results have larger errors. The problem is solved by establishing the virtual test bench in the way of combined simulation. The wind speed modelis optimized by combining the fitting of probability and the combinated wind speed model to drive the wind turbine;and the settings of some relevant contact force parameters are considered,which canmake the simulation results are closer to the actual situation. The credibilityof the system isdemonstrated and the validity …


Successor Features Based Multi-Agent Rl For Event-Based Decentralized Mdps, Tarun Gupta, Akshat Kumar, Praveen Paruchuri Jan 2019

Successor Features Based Multi-Agent Rl For Event-Based Decentralized Mdps, Tarun Gupta, Akshat Kumar, Praveen Paruchuri

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Decentralized MDPs (Dec-MDPs) provide a rigorous framework for collaborative multi-agent sequential decisionmaking under uncertainty. However, their computational complexity limits the practical impact. To address this, we focus on a class of Dec-MDPs consisting of independent collaborating agents that are tied together through a global reward function that depends upon their entire histories of states and actions to accomplish joint tasks. To overcome scalability barrier, our main contributions are: (a) We propose a new actor-critic based Reinforcement Learning (RL) approach for event-based Dec-MDPs using successor features (SF) which is a value function representation that decouples the dynamics of the environment from …


Review On Modeling And Simulation Of Cyberspace Operation, Guangya Si, Zhang Yang, Yanzheng Wang Jan 2019

Review On Modeling And Simulation Of Cyberspace Operation, Guangya Si, Zhang Yang, Yanzheng Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Modeling and Simulation (M&S) is the effective and indispensable method to research cyberspace operation. On the view of joint operation level, the evolution feature of the cyberspace operation M&S is analyzed, which includes the constructions of the cyberspace weapons range, the cyberspace operation concept environment, and the cyberspace operation command information system. The progress of the cyberspace operation M&S is introdeced, including the networked information environment, the entity, the action and the effection. The new challenges of the cyberspace operation M&S are analyzed from the military angle and technology angle.


Fault Detection Based On Gpnmf For Industrial Process, Yuguang Niu, Shilin Wang, Zhongwei Lin, Xiaoming Li Jan 2019

Fault Detection Based On Gpnmf For Industrial Process, Yuguang Niu, Shilin Wang, Zhongwei Lin, Xiaoming Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As a newly dimension reduction technique, non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) has been applied in varying research areas. NMF methods require the original data non-negative. However, the operating data of industrial process maybe not satisfy this restriction. To resolve the problem, a new method is presented, which can be called as generalized projection non-negative matrix factorization (GPNMF). We use GPNMF to extract the latent variables that drive a process and to combine them with process monitoring techniques for fault detection. The corresponding contribution plots are defined for fault isolation. The proposed method is applied to a 1 000 MW unit …


Design Of Ground Online Flight Simulation System, Changgui Yu, Hongrui Xiong, Tian Kai, Chuntao Li Jan 2019

Design Of Ground Online Flight Simulation System, Changgui Yu, Hongrui Xiong, Tian Kai, Chuntao Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the high cost and the immovable characteristics of the airplane iron bird test-bed and the semi-physical simulation laboratory, a highly integrated and movable system named as ground online flight is introduced. The dynamics and kinematics of unmanned aerial vehicle, sensors model, engines model and related subsystems are established and integrated into a device; the connections of 1553B, RS422, analog signal, discrete signal, pulse signal, PWM signal and so on are implemented. The wind model and the typical system faults are set up to study the robustness of the UAV, and test the UAV strategy which …


Evaluation Of Simulation Credibility Based On Rough Set And Gray Correlation Analysis, Huibo Liu, Yongjie Qian Jan 2019

Evaluation Of Simulation Credibility Based On Rough Set And Gray Correlation Analysis, Huibo Liu, Yongjie Qian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The evaluation of simulation model credibility has always been a hot issue in the simulation field. How to evaluate the credibility of the simulation is the key to the development of the simulation technology. It is of great significance for our country to carry out the credibility evaluation research. In view of the issue, the grey correlation analysis theory and the related principles in rough set theory are analyzed and the simulation credibility evaluation model based on rough set and grey correlation analysis is proposed. The indiscernibility principle in rough set is used to assign the weight distribution of …


An Autonomous Cognitive Model Simulating Basal Ganglia Mechanism, Zongshuai Li, Chen Jing Jan 2019

An Autonomous Cognitive Model Simulating Basal Ganglia Mechanism, Zongshuai Li, Chen Jing

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at autonomous cognition problem, applying the winner-takes-all(WTA) learning mechanism, using cortical-striatal synaptic modification principle in basal ganglia, as well as based on the operant conditioning reflex theory, the basal ganglia autonomous cognitive model is established, which is suitable for the cognitive learning with limited actions. Skinner's pigeons experiment was simulated by applying this bionic learning model, which showes a gradual process of adaptive learning. The simulation results reflect that the proposed cognitive model is effective and can be used in the balance learning for a self-balancing robot. In the premise of unknown robot mathematical model, the purpose of …


Simulation Of Taxi Passenger Travel Mode Considering The Influence Of Online Booking Taxi, Cao Yi, Yanjin Li, Luo Xia Jan 2019

Simulation Of Taxi Passenger Travel Mode Considering The Influence Of Online Booking Taxi, Cao Yi, Yanjin Li, Luo Xia

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To reflect a systematic account of the impact online booking taxi and cruise taxi under the condition of information, the travelling mode choice of taxi passengers was researched. The influence factors of travelling mode choice of taxi passengers were analyzed and the time values related to passenger’s own characteristics were evaluated. The functions of waiting time of online booking taxi passengers and cruise taxi passengers were formed by investigating the difference of searching behavior. Through using simulation method, the priority for online booking taxi, cruise taxi and private cars was obtained .The results showed that the online booking …


Simulation Of Mosaic Picture Based On Compact Distribution Synthesis Of Element, Chen Jie, Yang Gang, Yang Meng Jan 2019

Simulation Of Mosaic Picture Based On Compact Distribution Synthesis Of Element, Chen Jie, Yang Gang, Yang Meng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A new method that can rapidly synthesize the compact distribution of diverse types of elements is proposed to realize the simulation of mosaic. The Voronoi diagram is adoptedto segment the distribution region, and each part represents a space occupied by a graphic element to realize the compact distribution of graphic elements. In the process of generating Voronoi diagram, five different distance metrics are used to control the shape of the Voronoi polygon for achieving the compact distribution of the five different shapes. The method can generate graphic element distribution with scale and direction variations so as to simulate the …


High Order Numerical Method For System Of Fractional Differential Equations, Luan Xin, Xin Jia, Dalei Song, Weijia Zhao Jan 2019

High Order Numerical Method For System Of Fractional Differential Equations, Luan Xin, Xin Jia, Dalei Song, Weijia Zhao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A spectral deferred correction method for classical ordinary differential equations is extended and reconstructed to solve a system of fractional differential equations (FDES) by accelerating the convergence of lower order schemes. Based on the residual function and the error equation deduced from Volterra integral equations equivalent to the fractional differential equations, a new high order numerical method for a system of FDES is constructed according to the idea of spectral deferred correction. The proposed method allows that one can use a relatively few nodes to obtain the high accuracy numerical solutions of FDES without the penalty of a …


Simulation Of Surge And Stall For Aero Engine Compressor Based On Entropy, Pi Jun, Yongchao Qiu, Zhiwei Hu, Wu Wei Jan 2019

Simulation Of Surge And Stall For Aero Engine Compressor Based On Entropy, Pi Jun, Yongchao Qiu, Zhiwei Hu, Wu Wei

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The mature model NASA Rotor37 is used to simulate the transition of the compressor’s operation from the steady state to the non-steady state of stall and surge using the simulation software CFX. The transition is analyzed and researched based on the theory of thermodynamics entropy and sample entropy to provide a basis for the fault diagnosis of stall and surge. The two thermodynamic entropy parameters of average specific entropy value and the isentropic efficiency are found by the analysis changing abnormally in the event of stall. The values of the sample entropy obtained by calculation using the static …


Simulation Of Migration Of Hexavalent Chromium In Groundwater, Liu Ling, Liping Xiao, Xilin Li Jan 2019

Simulation Of Migration Of Hexavalent Chromium In Groundwater, Liu Ling, Liping Xiao, Xilin Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Taking chromite ore processing residue site in Shenyang city of Liaoning province as a research object, the static adsorption experiment and the dynamic soil column experiment were carried out, and the adsorption characteristics and the migration law for hexavalent chromium of chromite ore processing residue leachate were analyzed in the groundwater system. A coupled dynamic mathematical model was developed for simulating hexavalent chromium migration in the groundwater system. Numerical simulation of hexavalent chromium migration in groundwater for 40 years before the anti-seepage measure and for 60 years after the anti-seepage measure was completed by using Visual Modflow software. The …


Dynamic Characteristics Research Of Torsional Vibration Generator, Jialin Tian, Du Fan, Yonghao Zhu, Chuanhong Fu Jan 2019

Dynamic Characteristics Research Of Torsional Vibration Generator, Jialin Tian, Du Fan, Yonghao Zhu, Chuanhong Fu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at poor drill ability and low rate of penetration during the drilling process, a torsional vibration generator is presented. The structure and the operational principle of the torsional vibration generator are analyzed according to the torsional theory. The relationships among the collision frequency,the amount of hydraulic hammer compression, the torque, the inlet pressure, and inlet flow are obtained on the basis of its dynamic model, which is established in light of the actual working condition. Compared with the example calculation, the experimental test verifies the accuracy and reliability of calculation method. The research results show that when the …


Adaptive Stochastic Resonance Weak Signal Detection, Hongyan Xing, Chunxia Lu, Zhang Qiang Jan 2019

Adaptive Stochastic Resonance Weak Signal Detection, Hongyan Xing, Chunxia Lu, Zhang Qiang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: As traditional stochastic resonance methodhas low accuracy problem for weak signal detection,a new adaptive stochastic resonanceweak signal detection method based on global artificial fish swarm algorithm (GAFSA) is proposed, in which the global artificial fish swarm algorithm is combined with stochastic resonance. The output signal-to-noise ratio gain of stochastic resonance system is used as fitness function of the global artificial fish swarm algorithm, and the weak signal detection problem is transformed into multi-parameter parallel optimization problem, which formsan adaptive system to detect weak feature signal. The simulation experiments and the comparisons of optimization results are carried …


Health Warning And Fault Diagnosisof Pulverizing System Based On Syncretic Similarity, Songming Jiao Jan 2019

Health Warning And Fault Diagnosisof Pulverizing System Based On Syncretic Similarity, Songming Jiao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: It is an arduous task to know health statusof a pulverizing system in power plant by monitoring these parameters simultaneously and the fault diagnosing process is complicated.An approach based on syncretic similarity is presented which is suitable for industrial system’s health warning and fault diagnosis.The syncretic similarity couples anew type of weighted mahalanobis distance based on principal component analysiswith an improved weighted sine similarity. The approachhas self-learning ability.Central parameterswhich are used to compute similarity can be modified along with the operation process.Simulation resultsshow that the method is suitable for online application because of its high accuracy, fast …


Fault Diagnosis System Of Lithium Battery Based On Petri Net, Diju Gao, Lan Xi, Aidi Shen Jan 2019

Fault Diagnosis System Of Lithium Battery Based On Petri Net, Diju Gao, Lan Xi, Aidi Shen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To improve the efficiency of lithium battery fault diagnosis system, a fault diagnosis system based on Petri net is proposed. The fault diagnosis model based on Petri net came from the analysis of the inconsistent voltages between single cell in lithium batteries during charge and discharge. The system can find the fault causes according to abnormal signals detected by sensor. The control logic diagram of the fault diagnosis model is established by state flow, and simulated by simulink. The results of model verification and simulation show that the cause for inconsistent voltage is distinguished meticulously by the fault diagnosis …