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Articles 2671 - 2700 of 3106
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
A Procedure To Specify The Weighting Matrices For An Optimal Load-Frequency Controller, Silvio José Pinto Simões Mariano, Jose Álvaro Nunes Pombo, Maria Do Rosário Alves Calado, Luis António Fialho Marcelino Ferreira
A Procedure To Specify The Weighting Matrices For An Optimal Load-Frequency Controller, Silvio José Pinto Simões Mariano, Jose Álvaro Nunes Pombo, Maria Do Rosário Alves Calado, Luis António Fialho Marcelino Ferreira
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The linear quadratic optimal regulator is one of the most powerful techniques for designing multivariable control systems. The performance of the system is specified in terms of a cost, which is the integral of a weighted quadratic function of the system state and control inputs, that is to be minimized by the optimal controller. The components of the state cost weighting matrix, Q, and the control cost weighting matrix, R, are ours to choose in mathematically specifying the way we wish the system to perform. Changing these matrices, we can modify the transient behavior of the closed-loop system. This paper …
Joint Source-Channel Coding For Error Resilient Transmission Of Static 3d Models, Mehmet Oğuz Bi̇ci̇, Andrey Norkin, Gözde Akar
Joint Source-Channel Coding For Error Resilient Transmission Of Static 3d Models, Mehmet Oğuz Bi̇ci̇, Andrey Norkin, Gözde Akar
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, performance analysis of joint source-channel coding techniques for error-resilient transmission of three dimensional (3D) models are presented. In particular, packet based transmission scenarios are analyzed. The packet loss resilient methods are classified into two groups according to progressive compression schemes employed: Compressed Progressive Meshes (CPM) based methods and wavelet based methods. In the first group, layers of CPM algorithm are protected unequally by Forward Error Correction (FEC) using Reed Solomon (RS) codes. In the second group, embedded bitstream obtained from wavelet based coding is protected unequally with FEC as well. Both groups of methods are scalable with …
Adaptive Qos Scheduling In A Service-Oriented Grid Environment, Tan Fong Ang, Teck Chaw Ling, Keat Keong Phang
Adaptive Qos Scheduling In A Service-Oriented Grid Environment, Tan Fong Ang, Teck Chaw Ling, Keat Keong Phang
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The use of grid technology and web services for resource sharing has received tremendous attention in recent years. The merging of these 2 technologies is able to provide additional multiple types of services and functionalities. However, the problem of scheduling services to meet quality of service (QoS) requirements remains challenging. This paper proposes an adaptive QoS (AQoS) scheduling algorithm for service-oriented grid environments. AQoS uses benchmarking and curve-fitting based on historical records to estimate job length. Job length and users' QoS requirements are then used to make scheduling decisions. AQoS is able to maximize service availability, reliability, and resource utilization …
Investigating The Relation Between Optimum Guard Interval And Channel Delay Spread For A Mc-Cdma System, Çeti̇n Kurnaz, Hülya Gökalp
Investigating The Relation Between Optimum Guard Interval And Channel Delay Spread For A Mc-Cdma System, Çeti̇n Kurnaz, Hülya Gökalp
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper demonstrates a novel approach to determining the optimum guard interval for a multicarrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) system. Analytical expressions for useful and interference power are derived as a basis for comparison. From these, an expression for the signal-to-noise ratio of a detected bit is derived and used to determine the optimum guard interval for a given channel profile and system parameters. In contrast to other works, we use channel models based on actual measurements and we highlight important differences from theoretical models to support our approach. From our results, we propose an empirical rule for optimum …
Reconfigurable Antenna Structure For Rfid System Applications Using Varactor-Loading Technique, Yusuf Sevi̇nç, Adnan Kaya
Reconfigurable Antenna Structure For Rfid System Applications Using Varactor-Loading Technique, Yusuf Sevi̇nç, Adnan Kaya
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A novel method is presented for electrically tuning the frequency of a compact radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna. A tuning circuit, comprising a radio frequency (RF) switch and discrete passive components, was completely integrated into the antenna element, which is thus free of DC wires. The low-profile printed antennas were fabricated together with the layouts of the DC control circuits and other RF/baseband circuit footprints. A surface-mounted varactor was applied as a frequency-tuning element at the proper places of the meandered slots in the compact antenna. Prototype designs showed that the in-band frequency (return loss < 10 dB) was tunable from 2.4 GHz to 2.8 GHz when the bias voltage varied from 4 V to 7 V. The impact of the tuning circuit on the antenna's return loss and radiation pattern were experimentally studied through comparison with the performance of a reference antenna not incorporating the tuning circuit. The proposed frequency tuning concept can be extended to more complex compact structures as well as other types of antennas to give enhanced electrical performance.
Improved Square Properties Of Idea, Mete Akgün, Hüseyi̇n Demi̇rci̇, Mahmut Şami̇l Sağiroğlu, Pinar Kavak
Improved Square Properties Of Idea, Mete Akgün, Hüseyi̇n Demi̇rci̇, Mahmut Şami̇l Sağiroğlu, Pinar Kavak
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Block cipher encryption algorithms generally process on word structures of fixed length such as 8 or 16-bits. IDEA is one of the most widely used block ciphers and operates on 16-bit words. Square analysis is a method that exploits the word structure of block ciphers. Some square distinguishers of IDEA are given in previous studies. The best attacks against IDEA use square-like techniques. In this paper, we focus on the square properties of the IDEA block cipher. We consider all fixed word combinations of the plaintext to investigate the structural behavior of the algorithm. We observe that the cipher can …
Application Of Asymmetrical Periodic Signals As Test Vectors For Analog Fault Detection: A Novel Perspective Of Classical Concepts, Badar Ud Din Ahmed, Wang Youren, Najam-Ud-Din Ahmed
Application Of Asymmetrical Periodic Signals As Test Vectors For Analog Fault Detection: A Novel Perspective Of Classical Concepts, Badar Ud Din Ahmed, Wang Youren, Najam-Ud-Din Ahmed
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Analog fault diagnosis is a field of paramount importance, and test signal generation is an important prerequisite for analog fault detection. Several stimuli have been used as input test vectors. This study presents a novel approach for the adoption of classical methods and signals for fault detection. This involves the use of asymmetrical periodic signals and comparison of their effectivity in maximizing output response between faulty and conforming circuits. The technique helps to determine a minimal set of test signals for a circuit. It also enables the test designer to identify the parts of the frequency spectra of various signal …
Automatic Tracking System For Weather Satellite Image Reception, Wassila Leila Rahal, Noureddine Benabadji, Ahmed Hafid Belbachir
Automatic Tracking System For Weather Satellite Image Reception, Wassila Leila Rahal, Noureddine Benabadji, Ahmed Hafid Belbachir
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
We present a tracking ground system for low Earth-orbiting (LEO) satellite image reception composed of a software part and a material part. The developed prediction software (LAAR-TRACK) ensures an efficient satellite orbit determination. It is based on the simplified general perturbations model (SGP4) used by the North American Aerospace Defense Command for generating orbital elements. LAAR-TRACK gives the azimuth and the elevation needed for the antenna to signal, in real time, LEO satellites during their passage above the ground receiving station. The software is loaded on a computer directly connected, via the parallel port, to the tracking interface that we …
Trellis-Based Optimization Of Layer Extraction For Rate Adaptation In Real-Time Scalable Stereo Video Coding, Nükhet Özbek
Trellis-Based Optimization Of Layer Extraction For Rate Adaptation In Real-Time Scalable Stereo Video Coding, Nükhet Özbek
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The concept of quality layers (QLs) has been adopted in the scalable video coding standard to enable optimal rate adaptation of precoded video in the rate-distortion sense. QLs were previously extended to stereo and multiple-view scalable video for efficient transport of 3DTV over the Internet. However, it is not possible to use the QL method in applications that require real-time encoding since the priority determination process assumes the availability of the whole video sequence. In this work, a trellis-based online rate adaptation is proposed for real-time scalable stereo video coding, with a delay of 1 group of pictures (GoP). The …
Low-Complexity Channel Estimation For Ofdm Systems In High-Mobility Fading Channels, Mahmut Yalçin, Aydin Akan, Hakan Doğan
Low-Complexity Channel Estimation For Ofdm Systems In High-Mobility Fading Channels, Mahmut Yalçin, Aydin Akan, Hakan Doğan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Nowadays, multicarrier transmission is very popular because of the high data rate requirement of wireless systems. Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is a special case of multicarrier transmission. It is considered an effective technique for frequency-selective channels because of its spectral efficiency, its robustness in different multipath propagation environments, and its ability of combating intersymbol interference. Losing subchannel orthogonality causes interchannel interference, but many conventional channel estimators assume that the channel is time-invariant during one OFDM symbol. This assumption causes error floors along the OFDM symbol for high-mobility cases. In this paper, we propose 2-dimensional pilot symbol-assisted channel estimation for wireless …
Fast Software Multiplication In F_2[X] For Embedded Processors, Serdar Süer Erdem
Fast Software Multiplication In F_2[X] For Embedded Processors, Serdar Süer Erdem
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
We present a novel method for fast multiplication of polynomials over F_2 which can be implemented efficiently in embedded software. Fast polynomial multiplication methods are needed for the efficient implementation of some cryptographic and coding applications. The proposed method follows a strategy to reduce the memory accesses for input data and intermediate values during computation. This strategy speeds up the binary polynomial multiplication significantly on typical embedded processors with limited memory bandwidth. These multiplications are usually performed by the comb method or the Karatsuba-based methods in embedded software. The proposed method has speed and memory advantages over these methods on …
Healthface: A Web-Based Remote Monitoring Interface For Medical Healthcare Systems Based On A Wireless Body Area Sensor Network, İsmai̇l Kirbaş, Cüneyt Bayilmiş
Healthface: A Web-Based Remote Monitoring Interface For Medical Healthcare Systems Based On A Wireless Body Area Sensor Network, İsmai̇l Kirbaş, Cüneyt Bayilmiş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The wireless body area sensor network (WBASN) is a type of wireless sensor network. The wireless sensor nodes in a WBASN are placed on, near, or within a human body. In a medical healthcare system, WBASNs continuously provide healthcare monitoring, especially of elderly or ill people, wherever the patient goes. Wireless nodes sense and process human vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and respiration. They then send collected data to a medical center via a base station in order for medical professionals to monitor the patient's health. In the medical center, doctors and caregivers need monitoring …
Optimization And Coordination Of Svc-Based Supplementary Controllers And Psss To Improve Power System Stability Using A Genetic Algorithm, Ali Darvish Falehi, Mehrdad Rostami, Aref Doroudi, Abdolaziz Ashrafian
Optimization And Coordination Of Svc-Based Supplementary Controllers And Psss To Improve Power System Stability Using A Genetic Algorithm, Ali Darvish Falehi, Mehrdad Rostami, Aref Doroudi, Abdolaziz Ashrafian
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this piaper, a lead-lag structure is proposed as a main damping controller for a static VAR compensator (SVC) to diminish power system oscillations. To confirm the transient performance of the proposed controller, it was compared to a proportional integral derivative (PID) damping controller. Power system stability improvement was thoroughly examined using these supplementary damping controllers as well as a power system stabilizer i(PSS). The generic algorithm (GA) is well liked in the academic environment due to its immediate perceptiveness, ease of performance, and ability to impressively solve highly nonlinear objectives. Thus, the GA optimization technique was applied to solve …
Study And Control Of 5-Level Pwm Rectifier-5-Level Npc Active Power Filter Cascade Using Feedback Control And Redundant Vectors, Thameur Abdelkrim, El Madjid Berkouk, Karima Benamrane, Tarak Benslimane
Study And Control Of 5-Level Pwm Rectifier-5-Level Npc Active Power Filter Cascade Using Feedback Control And Redundant Vectors, Thameur Abdelkrim, El Madjid Berkouk, Karima Benamrane, Tarak Benslimane
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The purpose of this paper is to develop a control and regulation method for the input DC voltages of a 5-level neutral point clamping (NPC) active power filter (APF). This APF is applied for the enhancement of medium-voltage network power quality by compensation of harmonic currents produced by an induction motor speed variator. In the first part, the authors present a topology of a 5-level NPC voltage source inverter and its simplified space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) control strategy. In the second part, the control strategy of the 5-level pulse width modulation current rectifier is presented. In the third …
Cascade Fuzzy Logic Control Of A Single-Link Flexible-Joint Manipulator, İsmai̇l Hakki Akyüz, Zafer Bi̇ngül, Selçuk Ki̇zi̇r
Cascade Fuzzy Logic Control Of A Single-Link Flexible-Joint Manipulator, İsmai̇l Hakki Akyüz, Zafer Bi̇ngül, Selçuk Ki̇zi̇r
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents the design and control of a single-link flexible-joint robot manipulator. A cascade fuzzy logic controller (FLC) was used to remove link vibrations and to obtain fast trajectory tracking performance. The cascade FLC structure includes 3 different FLCs. The input variables of the first and the second FLCs are the motor rotation angle error, its derivative, and the end-point deflection error its derivative, respectively. The outputs of these controllers are the inputs of the third FLC, which yields the control signal to the flexible robot arm. All of the FLCs were embedded in a DS1103 real-time control board. …
Circuit Model And Parasitic Parameter Extraction Of The Spark Plug In The Ignition System, Quandi Wang, Yali Zheng, Jihui Yu, Jin Jia
Circuit Model And Parasitic Parameter Extraction Of The Spark Plug In The Ignition System, Quandi Wang, Yali Zheng, Jihui Yu, Jin Jia
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a circuit model of the spark plug in the ignition system for conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI). Based on the spark plug's current discharge channel, the circuit model of the spark plug is established with the parasitic parameters and the air-gap model. The parasitic parameters of the spark plug are extracted with the finite element method, and the air-gap model of the spark plug is analyzed using the electric circuit principles and the air-discharge theory. The simulation and measurement results validate this model. Furthermore, this model confirms that the spark plug discharge is the main conducted EMI source …
Short-Term Nodal Congestion Price Forecasting In A Large-Scale Power Market Using Ann With Genetic Optimization Training, Majid Moazzami, Rahmat Allah Hooshmand
Short-Term Nodal Congestion Price Forecasting In A Large-Scale Power Market Using Ann With Genetic Optimization Training, Majid Moazzami, Rahmat Allah Hooshmand
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In a daily power market, price and load forecasting are the most important signals for the market participants. In this paper, an accurate feed-forward neural network model with a genetic optimization Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation training algorithm is employed for short-term nodal congestion price forecasting in different zones of a large-scale power market. The use of genetic algorithms for neural network training optimization has a remarkable effect on the accuracy of price forecasting in a large-scale power market. The necessary data for neural network training are obtained by solving optimal power flow equations that take into account all effective constraints at …
Stability Of The Adaptive Fading Extended Kalman Filter With The Matrix Forgetting Factor, Cenker Bi̇çer, Esi̇n Köksal Babacan, Levent Özbek
Stability Of The Adaptive Fading Extended Kalman Filter With The Matrix Forgetting Factor, Cenker Bi̇çer, Esi̇n Köksal Babacan, Levent Özbek
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The extended Kalman filter is extensively used in nonlinear state estimation problems. As long as the system characteristics are correctly known, the extended Kalman filter gives the best performance. However, when the system information is partially known or incorrect, the extended Kalman filter may diverge or give biased estimates. An extensive number of works has been published to improve the performance of the extended Kalman filter. Many researchers have proposed the introduction of a forgetting factor, both into the Kalman filter and the extended Kalman filter, to improve the performance. However, there are 2 fundamental problems with this approach: the …
Neutral Current Wave Shape Analysis Using Wavelet For Diagnosis Of Winding Insulation Of A Transformer, Patthi Sridhar, Birendra Prasad Singh, Pulapa Venkata Kanaka Rao
Neutral Current Wave Shape Analysis Using Wavelet For Diagnosis Of Winding Insulation Of A Transformer, Patthi Sridhar, Birendra Prasad Singh, Pulapa Venkata Kanaka Rao
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Insulation failure within the windings of a power transformer arises due to over voltages, under voltages, notches, glitches, etc. A widely used technique to detect these power transformer insulation failures during an impulse test is the comparison of neutral current waveforms. Any shift in the recorded waveforms between reduced and full voltage confirms the existence of a fault in the windings. Hence, a proper analysis of neutral current waveforms is necessary to assess the condition of the insulation of power transformer winding. In order to carry out a wave shape analysis, a 61 MVA, 11.5/230 kV generator transformer is used …
Finite Element Modeling Of A Superconducting Fault Current Limiter, Lale Ergene, J. Keith Nelson, Raghunath Parthasarathi
Finite Element Modeling Of A Superconducting Fault Current Limiter, Lale Ergene, J. Keith Nelson, Raghunath Parthasarathi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper summarizes the work done to show finite element modeling results on a high temperature superconductor fault current limiter (FCL). The paper also gives the small mock-up design of the matrix FCL and its finite element model (FEM). It also discusses the limitations of the FEM and explains how the results from the FEM compare with the experimental data derived for the configuration. A 3-dimensional FEM has been used because of the structure of the real geometry, which does not show any plane or axisymmetric features.
Characterization Of A Total Power Radiometer, Murat Celep, Şenel Yaran, Yakup Gülmez, Ari̇f Dolma
Characterization Of A Total Power Radiometer, Murat Celep, Şenel Yaran, Yakup Gülmez, Ari̇f Dolma
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The performance parameters of a total power radiometer designed as a noise measurement system for the frequency range of 12-18 GHz were investigated. The total power radiometer included a low-noise radio frequency section, a narrow-band intermediate frequency section, an average power detector, and a symmetric microwave switch. The radiometer's stability versus time was 0.343 \times 10^{-5} mW/h and its stability against temperature fluctuation was 0.0035 mW/K. The temperature fluctuation of the radiometer was less than 4 mK. We proved that there was no need for active temperature control to obtain stable radiometer gain.
Improvement Of Smart Card Based Password Authentication Scheme For Multiserver Environments, Zuowen Tan
Improvement Of Smart Card Based Password Authentication Scheme For Multiserver Environments, Zuowen Tan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In multiserver (MS) environments, it is preferable for a remote user to login to different service provider servers by keying in the same password. Recently, Wang et al. proposed an improvement on the dynamic identity-based smart card authentication scheme of Liao and Wang for MS environments. Sandeep et al. improved the dynamic identity-based smart card authentication scheme of Hsiang et al. for MS architecture. However, we found that the schemes of Wang et al. and Sandeep et al. failed to provide service provider server authentication, perfect forward security, and login scalability. In addition, the scheme of Sandeep et al. was …
An Algorithm For The Detection And Analysis Of Arud Meter In Diwan Poetry, Atakan Kurt, Mehmet Kara
An Algorithm For The Detection And Analysis Of Arud Meter In Diwan Poetry, Atakan Kurt, Mehmet Kara
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Diwan poetry is an important branch of classical Turkish literature (or Ottoman literature) that uses arud meter (wazn AR\footnote{Denotes an Arabic word.} or bahr AR, ölçü TR\footnote{Denotes a Turkish word.}). The teaching of classical poetry in high schools and in literature departments in universities requires an understanding of this meter. Arud is also used in Arabic, Persian, Urdu, and other eastern languages. Determining the arud meter of poems written in the Ottoman language (Osmanlıca TR) is a difficult and tedious task for those who study poetry. In this paper, we focus on the computerized analysis of arud meter. We present …
Localized Power-Aware Routing With An Energy-Efficient Pipelined Wakeup Schedule For Wireless Sensor Networks, Taner Çevi̇k, Abdül Hali̇m Zai̇m, Derya Yiltaş
Localized Power-Aware Routing With An Energy-Efficient Pipelined Wakeup Schedule For Wireless Sensor Networks, Taner Çevi̇k, Abdül Hali̇m Zai̇m, Derya Yiltaş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Depending on the evolutions in electronics, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been very popular in many areas of human life such as health, industry, and military. This popularity has drawn the attention of many researchers toward WSNs. WSNs are especially favorable in conditions in which it is physically difficult and dangerous for human beings to gather information. Therefore, the lifetime of those networks must be as long as possible, since it would also be infeasible to replace the energy-depleted sensors with new ones, as they may be deployed in such geographical areas that are difficult and dangerous for human beings …
Analysis Of Orthogonal Matching Pursuit Based Subsurface Imaging For Compressive Ground Penetrating Radars, Mehmet Ali̇ Çağri Tuncer, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz
Analysis Of Orthogonal Matching Pursuit Based Subsurface Imaging For Compressive Ground Penetrating Radars, Mehmet Ali̇ Çağri Tuncer, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
It is shown that compressive sensing (CS) theory can be used for subsurface imaging in stepped frequency ground penetrating radars (GPR), resulting in robust sparse images, using fewer measurements. Although the data acquisition time is decreased by CS, the computational complexity of the minimization based imaging algorithm is too costly, which makes the algorithm useless, especially for extensive discretization or 3D imaging. In this paper, a greedy alternative, orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) is used for imaging subsurface and its performance under various conditions is compared to CS imaging method. Results show that OMP could reconstruct sparse signals robustly as well …
A Novel Structure To Enhance Magnetic Force And Velocity In Tubular Linear Reluctance Motor, Ali Mosallanejad, Abbas Shoulaie
A Novel Structure To Enhance Magnetic Force And Velocity In Tubular Linear Reluctance Motor, Ali Mosallanejad, Abbas Shoulaie
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a novel design for a tubular linear reluctance motor (TLRM) has been developed. This paper presents a novel structure to enhance magnetic force and velocity in a TLRM. The new structure is accomplished through some changes in a TLRM, which results in a step winding structure. Comparing the proposed motor and the typical motor performances, it is proven that the proposed motor has better performance. For dynamic modeling of the proposed TLRM and to obtain the motor output characteristics, the method used for inductance profile calculation is described. The performance improvements in the proposed motor are evaluated …
Application Of The Posicast Control Method To Static Shunt Compensators, Amir Ghorbani, Siamak Masoudi, Arash Shabani
Application Of The Posicast Control Method To Static Shunt Compensators, Amir Ghorbani, Siamak Masoudi, Arash Shabani
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, the Posicast control method is used for decreasing the reactive power oscillations of static shunt compensators. Shunt compensators such as the static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) and static VAR compensator (SVC) are considered to be FACTS devices. The applied control method decreases the amount of oscillations in the outputs of STATCOM and SVC considerably, with fast damping. In this paper, a PI controller is added to the model to decrease the sensitivity of the Posicast controller to the parameter variations and plant model mismatch. Simplicity and applicability are the main features of this controller. The model is simulated …
Optimal Design Of Upfc-Based Damping Controller Using Imperialist Competitive Algorithm, Ali Ajami, Reza Gholizadeh
Optimal Design Of Upfc-Based Damping Controller Using Imperialist Competitive Algorithm, Ali Ajami, Reza Gholizadeh
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, the optimal design of supplementary controller parameters of a unified power flow controller (UPFC) to damp low-frequency oscillations in a weakly connected system is investigated. The individual design of the UPFC controller, using the imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) technique over a wide range of operating conditions, is discussed. The effectiveness and validity of the proposed controller on damping low-frequency oscillations is tested through a time-domain simulation and eigenvalue analysis under 4 loading conditions and a large disturbance. The simulation results, carried out using MATLAB/Simulink software, reveal that the tuned ICA-based UPFC controller has an excellent capability of …
Broken Rotor Bar Fault Detection In Inverter-Fed Squirrel Cage Induction Motors Using Stator Current Analysis And Fuzzy Logic, Mehmet Akar, İlyas Çankaya
Broken Rotor Bar Fault Detection In Inverter-Fed Squirrel Cage Induction Motors Using Stator Current Analysis And Fuzzy Logic, Mehmet Akar, İlyas Çankaya
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents the implementation of broken rotor bar fault detection in an inverter-fed induction motor using motor current signal analysis (MCSA) and prognosis with fuzzy logic. Recently, inverter-fed induction motors have become very popular because of their adjustable speed drive. They have been used in many vital control applications such as rolling mills, variable speed compressors, pumps, and fans. The condition monitoring of these motors can significantly reduce the cost of maintenance in the early detection of faults. In this study, MCSA is applied to an inverter-fed induction motor to detect broken rotor bar faults. The diagnosis of a …
Fractional Pid Controllers Tuned By Evolutionary Algorithms For Robot Trajectory Control, Zafer Bi̇ngül, Oğuzhan Karahan
Fractional Pid Controllers Tuned By Evolutionary Algorithms For Robot Trajectory Control, Zafer Bi̇ngül, Oğuzhan Karahan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The aim of this paper is to compare the performances of a fractional order proportional integral derivative (FOPID) controller tuned with evolutionary algorithms for robot trajectory control. In order to make this comparison, a 2-degrees-of-freedom planar robot was controlled by a FOPID controller tuned with particle swarm optimization (PSO) and a real coded genetic algorithm (GA). In order to see the effects of the cost functions on the optimum parameters of the FOPID controller, 3 different cost functions were used: the root mean squared error (MRSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and mean minimum fuel and absolute error (MMFAE). In order …