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Articles 2491 - 2520 of 3106
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
Analysis Of Conducted Emi With A Standalone Solar-Powered Dc Motor, Krishna Kumar Chittibabu, Nirmal Kumar Alphonse
Analysis Of Conducted Emi With A Standalone Solar-Powered Dc Motor, Krishna Kumar Chittibabu, Nirmal Kumar Alphonse
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The green environment warrants not only researchers, but rather all citizens, to adopt renewable energy sources. One such option is the use of solar energy, especially the conversion of light energy from the sun to electric energy. The conversion of light to electricity with the help of photovoltaic cells (PV), though widely used, has its own problems, such as undesirable electromagnetic interference (EMI), both in radiation and conduction modes. The present research aims to mitigate the unwanted EMI in the conduction mode (to limit the scope of the research). The mitigation of the conducted EMI on a DC/DC buck converter …
Mitigation Of Ssr And Lfo With A Tcsc Based-Conventional Damping Controller Optimized By The Pso Algorithm And A Fuzzy Logic Controller, Hasan Gahramani, Akbar Lak, Murtaza Farsadi, Hossein Hosseini
Mitigation Of Ssr And Lfo With A Tcsc Based-Conventional Damping Controller Optimized By The Pso Algorithm And A Fuzzy Logic Controller, Hasan Gahramani, Akbar Lak, Murtaza Farsadi, Hossein Hosseini
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The subsynchronous resonance (SSR) phenomenon may occur when a steam turbine-generator is connected to a long transmission line with series compensation. Flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices are widely applied to damp the SSR and low-frequency oscillation (LFO). A thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) is a commercially available FACTS device that was developed for damping the SSR and LFO. In this paper, 2 control methods for damping the SSR and LFO are added to the TCSC main controller in order to demonstrate that the SSR damping capability of the TCSC can be enhanced by proper modulation of the firing angle. The …
A Control Algorithm For A Simple Flywheel Energy Storage System To Be Used In Space Applications, Kutlay Aydin, Mehmet Ti̇mur Aydemi̇r
A Control Algorithm For A Simple Flywheel Energy Storage System To Be Used In Space Applications, Kutlay Aydin, Mehmet Ti̇mur Aydemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Flywheels have been under consideration to be used for energy storage purposes in space applications to replace electrochemical batteries. An electrical machine is used as a motor to store kinetic energy when the solar energy is available, and then the stored energy is converted back to electrical energy by running the machine as a generator when the solar energy is no longer available. A control algorithm for these systems is proposed in this paper. The proposed method uses a current reference rather than a speed reference in the motor mode. A method is also suggested to properly determine the current …
Optimal Placement Of Pmus Using Improved Tabu Search For Complete Observability And Out-Of-Step Prediction, Amany El Zonkoly, Samah El Safty, Rana Maher
Optimal Placement Of Pmus Using Improved Tabu Search For Complete Observability And Out-Of-Step Prediction, Amany El Zonkoly, Samah El Safty, Rana Maher
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper proposes an optimization method for the optimal placement of phasor measurement units (PMUs) for the complete observability of power systems. The proposed method is based on numerical observability and artificial intelligence. The artificial intelligence algorithm used is the improved tabu search (ITS) algorithm. The ITS is used to find the optimal placement for the PMU to keep the system completely observable. In addition, the paper describes a predictive out-of-step (OOS) algorithm based on the observation of the voltage phase difference between the substations. The proposed optimal placement of the PMUs and the OOS algorithm is tested using the …
Anticipating The Friction Coefficient Of Friction Materials Used In Automobiles By Means Of Machine Learning Without Using A Test Instrument, Mustafa Ti̇mur, Fati̇h Aydin
Anticipating The Friction Coefficient Of Friction Materials Used In Automobiles By Means Of Machine Learning Without Using A Test Instrument, Mustafa Ti̇mur, Fati̇h Aydin
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The most important factor for designs in which friction materials are used is the coefficient of friction. The coefficient of friction has been determined taking such variants as velocity, temperature, and pressure into account, which arise from various factors in friction materials, and by analyzing the effects of these variants on friction materials. Many test instruments have been produced in order to determine the coefficient of friction. In this article, a study about the use of machine learning algorithms instead of test instruments in order to determine the coefficient of friction is presented. Isotonic regression was selected as the machine …
Classification Of Power Quality Disturbances Using S-Transform And Tt-Transform Based On The Artificial Neural Network, Sajad Jashfar, Saeed Esmaeili, Mehdi Zareian Jahromi, Mohsen Rahmanian
Classification Of Power Quality Disturbances Using S-Transform And Tt-Transform Based On The Artificial Neural Network, Sajad Jashfar, Saeed Esmaeili, Mehdi Zareian Jahromi, Mohsen Rahmanian
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The classification of power quality (PQ) disturbances to improve the PQ is an important issue in utilities and industrial factories. In this paper, an approach to classify PQ disturbances is presented. First, a signal containing one of the PQ disturbances, like sag, swell, flicker, interruption, transient, or harmonics, is evaluated using the proposed approach. Afterwards, S-transform and TT-transform are applied to the signal and an artificial neural network is used to recognize the disturbance using S-transform and TT-transform data, like the variance and mean values of S-transform and TT-transform matrices. The main features of the proposed approach are the real-time …
Bidding Strategy Of Generation Companies In A Competitive Electricity Market Using The Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm, Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda, Vinod Kumar Dulla Mallesham
Bidding Strategy Of Generation Companies In A Competitive Electricity Market Using The Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm, Vijaya Kumar Jonnalagadda, Vinod Kumar Dulla Mallesham
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In a competitive electricity market, generation companies need suitable bidding models to maximize their profit. Therefore, each supplier will bid strategically for choosing the bidding coefficients to counter the competitors' bidding strategies. In this paper, the optimal bidding strategy problem is solved using a novel algorithm based on the shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA). It is a memetic metaheuristic that is designed to seek a global optimal solution by performing a heuristic search. It combines the benefits of the genetic-based memetic algorithm (MA) and the social behavior-based particle swarm optimization (PSO). This allows it to have a more precise search …
K-Means Algorithm With A Novel Distance Measure, Shadi Abudalfa, Mohammad Mikki
K-Means Algorithm With A Novel Distance Measure, Shadi Abudalfa, Mohammad Mikki
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, we describe an essential problem in data clustering and present some solutions for it. We investigated using distance measures other than Euclidean type for improving the performance of clustering. We also developed an improved point symmetry-based distance measure and proved its efficiency. We developed a k-means algorithm with a novel distance measure that improves the performance of the classical k-means algorithm. The proposed algorithm does not have the worst-case bound on running time that exists in many similar algorithms in the literature. Experimental results shown in this paper demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. We compared …
Interaction Analysis Of Multi-Function Facts And D-Facts Controllers By Mrga, Maghsood Mokhtari, Javad Khazaie, Daryoush Nazarpour, Morteza Farsadi
Interaction Analysis Of Multi-Function Facts And D-Facts Controllers By Mrga, Maghsood Mokhtari, Javad Khazaie, Daryoush Nazarpour, Morteza Farsadi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
With the growing application of flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) and distributed FACTS (D-FACTS), the coordinating problem of FACTS and D-FACTS controllers in joint operation must be considered in modern power systems. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the possible interaction that may occur between the distributed static series compensator (DSSC) and the static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) when they operate concurrently in the power system. The modified relative gain array (MRGA) is implemented to analyze the interactions. The application of MRGA for the effective design of multiobjective controllers of the STATCOM and DSSC is demonstrated by 2 …
Performance Evolution Of A Newly Developed General-Use Hybrid Ais-Ann System: Aaa-Response, Seral Özşen, Sali̇h Güneş
Performance Evolution Of A Newly Developed General-Use Hybrid Ais-Ann System: Aaa-Response, Seral Özşen, Sali̇h Güneş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, we have developed a nonlinear recognition system in the artificial immune systems (AIS) field named `AaA-response (artificial neural network (ANN)-aided AIS-response)', which is different from previous AIS methods in that it uses a different modeling strategy in the formation of the memory response. Because it also uses ANNs in the determination of the correct output, it can be seen as a hybrid system that involves AIS and ANN approaches. Unlike the other AIS methods, AaA-response uses multiple system units (or antibodies) to form an output for a presented input. This property gives the proposed system the ability …
Cada: Channel And Delay Aware Scheduler For Real-Time Applications In Wimax Networks, Melek Oktay, Haci Ali̇ Mantar
Cada: Channel And Delay Aware Scheduler For Real-Time Applications In Wimax Networks, Melek Oktay, Haci Ali̇ Mantar
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Scheduling is the core of the worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) technology that directly affects the performance of the network. In this study, we focus on scheduling and present a novel algorithm called the channel and delay aware scheduler (CADA) for real-time applications, such as voice over Internet protocol, video-on-demand, and video streaming. CADA has 2 important modules: wireless and network delay monitoring tools. The wireless module, including the compensation and channel state monitoring modules, increases the network throughput and provides fairness among all of the flows in the network. The network delay monitoring tool calculates the estimated network …
Improving Power Systems Operation Through Multiobjective Optimal Location Of Optimal Unified Power Flow Controller, Afshin Lashkar Ara, Ahad Kazemi, Mohammad Behshad
Improving Power Systems Operation Through Multiobjective Optimal Location Of Optimal Unified Power Flow Controller, Afshin Lashkar Ara, Ahad Kazemi, Mohammad Behshad
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a multiobjective optimization methodology to find the optimal location for an optimal unified power flow controller (OUPFC) device. Moreover, the installation cost function of the OUPFC device is developed. The objective functions are the total fuel cost, power losses, and system loadability with and without the minimum cost of the OUPFC installation. The \varepsilon-constraint approach is implemented for the multiobjective mathematical programming formulation. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the IEEE 30- and 118-bus test systems. The solution procedure uses nonlinear programming to optimally locate the OUPFC incorporated in an optimal power flow problem considering these objective …
A 5-Bit 5 Gs/S Flash Adc Using Multiplexer-Based Decoder, Oktay Aytar, Ali̇ Tangel, Kudret Şahi̇n
A 5-Bit 5 Gs/S Flash Adc Using Multiplexer-Based Decoder, Oktay Aytar, Ali̇ Tangel, Kudret Şahi̇n
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a 5-bit flash analog-to-digital converter design using the 0.18-\mu m Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company's CMOS technology library. The designed system consists of 2 main blocks, a comparator array, and a digital decoder. The digital decoder contains a latch, 1-of-N decoder, and fat-tree encoder units. The 1-of-N decoder is implemented using 2 \times 1 multiplexers. As a result, the active die area and the power consumption are reduced, in addition to an increase in the sampling frequency. The power supply voltage range for the overall system is \pm 0.9 V. For testing purposes, a ramp signal of between …
Using The Csm And Vsm Techniques To Speed Up The Ica Algorithm Without A Loss Of Quality, Mahdi Mahdikhani, Mohammad Hosein Kahaei
Using The Csm And Vsm Techniques To Speed Up The Ica Algorithm Without A Loss Of Quality, Mahdi Mahdikhani, Mohammad Hosein Kahaei
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In blind source separation problems that are implemented based on the independent component analysis (ICA) algorithm, the separation speed and quality are related inversely. In this paper, the proposed algorithms eliminate this tradeoff by generating a faster separation while maintaining the quality. In the proposed algorithms, in each frequency bin and in all of the learning steps, the separation quality of the separating matrix is compared with another one that we define as a situated matrix, and the best matrix is considered as an initial separating matrix in the next learning step. In this paper, we propose 2 algorithms based …
Data Hiding In Digital Images Using A Partial Optimization Technique Based On The Classical Lsb Method, Feyzi̇ Akar, Yildiray Yalman, Hüseyi̇n Selçuk Varol
Data Hiding In Digital Images Using A Partial Optimization Technique Based On The Classical Lsb Method, Feyzi̇ Akar, Yildiray Yalman, Hüseyi̇n Selçuk Varol
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a new partial optimization approach for the least significant bit (LSB) data hiding technique that can be used for protecting any secret information or data. A deterioration effect of as little as possible in an image is intended using the LSB data hiding technique and this is well realized utilizing the proposed partial optimization approach achieving the same data embedding bit rates. In the proposed approach, all of the image pixels are classified into 8 regions and then the 8 distinct ordering codings are applied to each region by the developed partial optimization encoder. Thus, the most …
Power Efficient Linear Transmitters Using Sigma-Delta Modulation With Switching Amplifiers, Tayfun Nesimoglu
Power Efficient Linear Transmitters Using Sigma-Delta Modulation With Switching Amplifiers, Tayfun Nesimoglu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In conventional envelope elimination and restoration transmitters, the envelope information of the carrier is reconstructed by modulating the supply voltage of the switching amplifier. In this paper, it is shown that the supply voltage modulation introduces nonlinearity and reduces the average power efficiency of the transmitter. Here, novel transmitter architectures using sigma-delta--modulated carrier signals are proposed to overcome these shortcomings. The proposed architecture's and conventional envelope elimination and restoration transmitter's linearity and efficiency performances are compared at various oversampling rates and signal bandwidths. It is demonstrated that the proposed architectures may provide better linearity and efficiency than conventional envelope elimination …
Prediction Of Emissions And Exhaust Temperature For Direct Injection Diesel Engine With Emulsified Fuel Using Ann, Görkem Kökkülünk, Erhan Akdoğan, Vezi̇r Ayhan
Prediction Of Emissions And Exhaust Temperature For Direct Injection Diesel Engine With Emulsified Fuel Using Ann, Görkem Kökkülünk, Erhan Akdoğan, Vezi̇r Ayhan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Exhaust gases have many effects on human beings and the environment. Therefore, they must be kept under control. The International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL), which is concerned with the prevention of marine pollution, limits the emissions according to the regulations. In Emission Control Area (ECA) regions, which are determined by MARPOL as ECAs, the emission rates should be controlled. Direct injection (DI) diesel engines are commonly used as a propulsion system on ships. The prediction and control of diesel engine emission rates is not an easy task in real time. Therefore, in this study, an …
A Low-Voltage And Low-Power Sinh-Domain Universal Biquadratic Filter For Low-Frequency Applications, Farooq Khanday, Nisar Shah
A Low-Voltage And Low-Power Sinh-Domain Universal Biquadratic Filter For Low-Frequency Applications, Farooq Khanday, Nisar Shah
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Sinh-domain CMOS filters have favorable properties, such as a wide dynamic range at low supply voltage, compactness, linearity, and low power consumption. These properties are becoming increasingly important for biomedical applications that require extremely low-power dissipation and neuromorphic circuits that attempt to reproduce the biophysics of biological neurons and synapses. In this paper, a low-voltage sinh-domain universal biquadratic filter circuit is introduced. The circuit, aside from permitting the independent adjustment of pole frequency (\omega_0) and the quality factor (Q), is free from matching conditions, capable of absorbing the shunt parasitic capacitances, amenable for monolithic integration, and composed of merely a …
Control Of Diesel Engines Mounted On Vehicles In Mobile Cranes Via Can Bus, Muci̇z Özcan, Hi̇dayet Günay
Control Of Diesel Engines Mounted On Vehicles In Mobile Cranes Via Can Bus, Muci̇z Özcan, Hi̇dayet Günay
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, the aim was to lift loads that required more force using the infrastructure of existing vehicles. To this end, a truck-mounted diesel engine was selected to be used in mobile crane applications. A control system was designed and implemented to obtain the appropriate hydraulic force by accessing the diesel engine with a controller area network bus via an electronic control unit (ECU). For this purpose, hydraulic pumps to be used to operate the crane were mounted on the selected mobile diesel engine with an ECU. Firms that manufacture cranes in the world produce cranes with infrastructure. This …
Stopping Spam With Sending Session Verification, Ahmet Baran
Stopping Spam With Sending Session Verification, Ahmet Baran
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Spam has become one of the most significant problems for Internet communication and users today. The traditional filtering methods and signature-based spam blocking systems that have come into prominence recently fall short, as statistics demonstrate that spam further mounts up day after day. In this study, a new method is recommended to block spam mails. In this recommended method, a mail sending session is verified during mail envelope communication by adding small attachments to the simple mail transfer protocol, so spam mails can be blocked before leaving the sender domain or relay machine. Additionally, hijacked user accounts are able to …
Xor-Based Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm For Binary Optimization, Mustafa Servet Kiran, Mesut Gündüz
Xor-Based Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm For Binary Optimization, Mustafa Servet Kiran, Mesut Gündüz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm, which was inspired by the foraging and dance behaviors of real honey bee colonies, was first introduced for solving numerical optimization problems. When the solution space of the optimization problem is binary-structured, the basic ABC algorithm should be modified for solving this class of problems. In this study, we propose XOR-based modification for the solution-updating equation of the ABC algorithm in order to solve binary optimization problems. The proposed method, named binary ABC (binABC), is examined on an uncapacitated facility location problem, which is a pure binary optimization problem, and the results obtained by …
Hybrid Spr Algorithm To Select Predictive Genes For Effectual Cancer Classification, Aruna Sundaram, Nandakishore Lellapalli Venkata, Rajagopalan Sarukai Parthasarathy
Hybrid Spr Algorithm To Select Predictive Genes For Effectual Cancer Classification, Aruna Sundaram, Nandakishore Lellapalli Venkata, Rajagopalan Sarukai Parthasarathy
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Designing an automated system for classifying DNA microarray data is an extremely challenging problem because of its high dimension and low amount of sample data. In this paper, a hybrid statistical pattern recognition algorithm is proposed to reduce the dimensionality and select the predictive genes for the classification of cancer. Colon cancer gene expression profiles having 62 samples of 2000 genes were used for the experiment. A gene subset of 6 highly informative genes was selected by the algorithm, which provided a classification accuracy of 93.5%.
Flow Velocity Measurement And Analysis Based On Froth Image Sift Features And Kalman Filter For Froth Flotation, Jinping Liu, Weihua Gui, Zhaohui Tang
Flow Velocity Measurement And Analysis Based On Froth Image Sift Features And Kalman Filter For Froth Flotation, Jinping Liu, Weihua Gui, Zhaohui Tang
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The flow velocity of flotation froth involves important information about the concentrate grade and the mineral recovery. It is significant to maintain the flow velocity of the froth at proper levels to achieve a good production performance in the machine vision-based process monitoring and control. However, the accurate velocity field measurement for the heavily deformed and seriously fragile froth bubbles is still a great challenge. Scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) feature-based image matching provides an effective registration method for deformed objects, but most of the processing time would be wasted on the feature extraction and matching in irrelevant regions of the …
Artificial Immunity-Based Induction Motor Bearing Fault Diagnosis, Hakan Çaliş, Abdülkadi̇r Çakir, Emre Dandil
Artificial Immunity-Based Induction Motor Bearing Fault Diagnosis, Hakan Çaliş, Abdülkadi̇r Çakir, Emre Dandil
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, the artificial immunity of the negative selection algorithm is used for bearing fault detection. It is implemented in MATLAB-based graphical user interface software. The developed software uses amplitudes of the vibration signal in the time and frequency domains. Outer, inner, and ball defects in the bearings of the induction motor are detected by anomaly monitoring. The time instants of the fault occurrence and fault level are determined according to the number of activated detectors. Anomaly detection in the frequency domain is implemented by monitoring the fault indicator bearing frequencies and harmonics, calculated using the bearing dimensions and …
The Vortex Effect Of Francis Turbine In Electric Power Generation, Veli̇ Türkmenoğlu
The Vortex Effect Of Francis Turbine In Electric Power Generation, Veli̇ Türkmenoğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, the vibration effects of a vortex that occurred in high-head Francis turbines and an alternator are examined. The vortex effect, which directly affects the efficiency and the quality of the energy, was tested at the DarÔøΩca-1 hydroelectric power plant (HPP) located in Ordu Province, Turkey. Formed by undissolved oxygen in the water, the vortex effect, which is parallel to the alternator load, causes tremendous vibration within the alternator and Francis turbine bearings. This problem, which has a direct negative effect on the alternator capacity, was solved by adding an air-admission system. In doing so, power production was …
A Practical Disturbance Generator To Test Performances Of Various Power Quality Mitigation Devices, Ahmet Teke, Mehmet Emi̇n Meral, Mehmet Tümay, Mehmet Uğraş Cuma
A Practical Disturbance Generator To Test Performances Of Various Power Quality Mitigation Devices, Ahmet Teke, Mehmet Emi̇n Meral, Mehmet Tümay, Mehmet Uğraş Cuma
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a practical thyristor-based 3-phase sag/swell/outage generator (disturbance generator) is designed to test various power quality mitigation devices (PQMDs), such as solid state transfer switch (SSTS), static voltage compensator (SVC), and uninterruptible power supply. The latest technological disturbance generators (DGs) and the proposed DG are comprehensively discussed and compared with focus on usefulness, economic aspects, and simplicity. The proposed DG is used for experimentally generating different fault conditions and testing a SSTS. The comparisons and analyses show that the proposed DG is an optimum and simple solution to generate sag, swell, unbalance, overvoltage, undervoltage, and outage to test …
Circulating Current Analysis Between Strands In Armature Winding Of A Turbo-Generator Using Analytical Model, Karim Abbaszadeh, Farhad Rezaee Alam
Circulating Current Analysis Between Strands In Armature Winding Of A Turbo-Generator Using Analytical Model, Karim Abbaszadeh, Farhad Rezaee Alam
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, the circulating current analysis between strands is studied while considering the different transpositions in the active part and without considering the transposition in the end winding region. First, this analysis is done while only considering the slot region, and then the end winding region is added to the model. The model used for this analysis is a circuit model, including the resistance and inductance of the strands and their induced back-electromotive force (EMF). The back-EMF sources and inductances are calculated through a 2D finite element analysis (FEA) of the active part and a 3D FEA for the …
Pc-Based Data Acquisition System For Plc-Controlled Linear Switched Reluctance Motor, Mahi̇r Dursun, Semi̇h Özden
Pc-Based Data Acquisition System For Plc-Controlled Linear Switched Reluctance Motor, Mahi̇r Dursun, Semi̇h Özden
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, a linear switched reluctance motor (LSRM) with 250 W, 6/4 poles, 3 phases, and 24 V was controlled with a programmable logic controller (PLC). Some parameters of the LSRM were set, and for PC monitoring, software developed by the authors was used. A serial port was used for communication between the PC and the PLC. The software was developed with Visual C#.Net 2008 for monitoring and controlling. This user interference allows for controlling of the motor's travelling distance with a running strategy. The first and second destination can be defined and the system provides that the motor …
Current-Mode Quadrature Oscillator Based On Cccdtas With Noninteractive Dual-Current Control For Both Condition Of Oscillation And Frequency Of Oscillation, Adirek Jantakun, Winai Jaikla
Current-Mode Quadrature Oscillator Based On Cccdtas With Noninteractive Dual-Current Control For Both Condition Of Oscillation And Frequency Of Oscillation, Adirek Jantakun, Winai Jaikla
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The realization of 2 current-mode quadrature oscillators using current-controlled current differencing transconductance amplifiers (CCCDTAs) and grounded capacitors is presented. The proposed oscillators can provide 2 sinusoidal output currents with a 90° phase difference. They enable noninteractive dual-current control for both the condition of oscillation and the frequency ofi oscillation. The high-output impedances of the configurations enable the circuit to be cascaded without additional current buffers. The use of only grounded capacitors is ideal for integration. The circuit performances are depicted through PSpice simulations; they show good agreement to theoretical anticipation.
Modified Iterated Extended Kalman Particle Filter For Single Satellite Passive Tracking, Panlong Wu, Jianshou Kong, Yuming Bo
Modified Iterated Extended Kalman Particle Filter For Single Satellite Passive Tracking, Panlong Wu, Jianshou Kong, Yuming Bo
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Single satellite-to-satellite passive tracking techniques have great significance in space surveillance systems. A new passive modified iterated extended Kalman particle filter (MIEKPF) using bearings-only measurements in the Earth-Centered Inertial Coordinate System is proposed. The modified iterated extended Kalman filter (MIEKF), with a new maximum likelihood iteration termination criterion, is used to generate the proposal distribution of the MIEKPF. Moreover, a new measurement update equation of the MIEKF is derived by modifying the objective function of the Gauss--Newton iteration. The approximated second-order linearized state propagation equation, Jacobian matrix of state transfer, and measurement equations are derived in satellite 2-body movement. The …