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Articles 5011 - 5040 of 8481
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
On Very Large Scale Test Collection For Landmark Image Search Benchmarking, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen
On Very Large Scale Test Collection For Landmark Image Search Benchmarking, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
High quality test collections have been becoming more and more important for the technological advancement in geo-referenced image retrieval and analytics. In this paper, we present a large scale test collection to support robust performance evaluation of landmark image search and corresponding construction methodology. Using the approach, we develop a very large scale test collection consisting of three key components: (1) 355,141 images of 128 landmarks in five cities across three continents crawled from Flickr; (2) different kinds of textual features for each image, including surrounding text (e.g. tags), contextual data (e.g. geo-location and upload time), and metadata (e.g. uploader …
Which Information Sources Are More Effective And Reliable In Video Search, Cheng Zhiyong, Xuanchong Li, Jialie Shen, Alexander G. Hauptmann
Which Information Sources Are More Effective And Reliable In Video Search, Cheng Zhiyong, Xuanchong Li, Jialie Shen, Alexander G. Hauptmann
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
It is common that users are interested in finding video segments, which contain further information about the video contents in a segment of interest. To facilitate users to find and browse related video contents, video hyperlinking aims at constructing links among video segments with relevant information in a large video collection. In this study, we explore the effectiveness of various video features on the performance of video hyperlinking, including subtitle, metadata, content features (i.e., audio and visual), surrounding context, as well as the combinations of those features. Besides, we also test different search strategies over different types of queries, which …
Learning Compact Visual Representation With Canonical Views For Robust Mobile Landmark Search, Lei Zhu, Jialie Shen, Xiaobai Liu, Liang Xie, Liqiang Nie
Learning Compact Visual Representation With Canonical Views For Robust Mobile Landmark Search, Lei Zhu, Jialie Shen, Xiaobai Liu, Liang Xie, Liqiang Nie
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Mobile Landmark Search (MLS) recently receives increasing attention. However, it still remains unsolved due to two important issues. One is high bandwidth consumption of query transmission, and the other is the huge visual variations of query images. This paper proposes a Canonical View based Compact Visual Representation (2CVR) to handle these problems via novel three-stage learning. First, a submodular function is designed to measure visual representativeness and redundancy of a view set. With it, canonical views, which capture key visual appearances of landmark with limited redundancy, are efficiently discovered with an iterative mining strategy. Second, multimodal sparse coding is applied …
A Survey On Future Internet Security Architectures, Wenxiu Ding, Zheng Yan, Robert H. Deng
A Survey On Future Internet Security Architectures, Wenxiu Ding, Zheng Yan, Robert H. Deng
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Current host-centric Internet Protocol (IP) networks are facing unprecedented challenges, such as network attacks and the exhaustion of IP addresses. Motivated by emerging demands for security, mobility, and distributed networking, many research projects have been initiated to design the future Internet from a clean slate. In order to obtain a thorough knowledge of security in future Internet architecture, we review a number of well-known projects, including named data networking, Content Aware Searching Retrieval and sTreaming, MobilityFirst Future Internet Architecture Project (MobilityFirst), eXpressive Internet Architecture, and scalability, control, and isolation on next-generation network. These projects aim to move away from the …
Passively Testing Routing Protocols In Wireless Sensor Networks, Xiaoping Che, Stephane Maag, Hwee-Xian Tan, Hwee-Pink Tan
Passively Testing Routing Protocols In Wireless Sensor Networks, Xiaoping Che, Stephane Maag, Hwee-Xian Tan, Hwee-Pink Tan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Smart systems are today increasingly developed with the number of wireless sensor devices that drastically increases. They are implemented within several contexts through our environment. Thus, sensed data transported in ubiquitous systems are important and the way to carry them must be efficient and reliable. For that purpose, several routing protocols have been proposed to wireless sensor networks (WSN). However, one stage that is often neglected before their deployment, is the conformance testing process, a crucial and challenging step. Active testing techniques commonly used in wired networks are not suitable to WSN and passive approaches are needed. While some works …
Cross-Modal Self-Taught Hashing For Large-Scale Image Retrieval, Liang Xie, Lei Zhu, Peng Pan, Yansheng Lu
Cross-Modal Self-Taught Hashing For Large-Scale Image Retrieval, Liang Xie, Lei Zhu, Peng Pan, Yansheng Lu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Cross-modal hashing integrates the advantages of traditional cross-modal retrieval and hashing, it can solve large-scale cross-modal retrieval effectively and efficiently. However, existing cross-modal hashing methods rely on either labeled training data, or lack semantic analysis. In this paper, we propose Cross-Modal Self-Taught Hashing (CMSTH) for large-scale cross-modal and unimodal image retrieval. CMSTH can effectively capture the semantic correlation from unlabeled training data. Its learning process contains three steps: first we propose Hierarchical Multi-Modal Topic Learning (HMMTL) to detect multi-modal topics with semantic information. Then we use Robust Matrix Factorization (RMF) to transfer the multi-modal topics to hash codes which are …
Scalable Greedy Algorithms For Task/Resource Constrained Multi-Agent Stochastic Planning, Pritee Agrawal, Pradeep Varakantham, William Yeoh
Scalable Greedy Algorithms For Task/Resource Constrained Multi-Agent Stochastic Planning, Pritee Agrawal, Pradeep Varakantham, William Yeoh
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Synergistic interactions between task/resource allocation and stochastic planning exist in many environments such as transportation and logistics, UAV task assignment and disaster rescue. Existing research in exploiting these synergistic interactions between the two problems have either only considered domains where tasks/resources are completely independent of each other or have focussed on approaches with limited scalability. In this paper, we address these two limitations by introducing a generic model for task/resource constrained multi-agent stochastic planning, referred to as TasC-MDPs. We provide two scalable greedy algorithms, one of which provides posterior quality guarantees. Finally, we illustrate the high scalability and solution performance …
Sequential Decision Making For Improving Efficiency In Urban Environments, Pradeep Varakantham
Sequential Decision Making For Improving Efficiency In Urban Environments, Pradeep Varakantham
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Rapid "urbanization" (more than 50% of world's population now resides in cities) coupled with the natural lack of coordination in usage of common resources (ex: bikes, ambulances, taxis, traffic personnel, attractions) has a detrimental effect on a wide variety of response (ex: waiting times, response time for emergency needs) and coverage metrics (ex: predictability of traffic/security patrols) in cities of today. Motivated by the need to improve response and coverage metrics in urban environments, my research group is focussed on building intelligent agent systems that make sequential decisions to continuously match available supply of resources to an uncertain demand for …
Can Instagram Posts Help Characterize Urban Micro-Events?, Kasthuri Jayarajah, Archan Misra
Can Instagram Posts Help Characterize Urban Micro-Events?, Kasthuri Jayarajah, Archan Misra
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Social media content, from platforms such as Twitter and Foursquare, has enabled an exciting new field of social sensing, where participatory content generated by users has been used to identify unexpected emerging or trending events. In contrast to such text-based channels, we focus on image-sharing social applications (specifically Instagram), and investigate how such urban social sensing can leverage upon the additional multi-modal, multimedia content. Given the significantly higher fraction of geotagged content on Instagram, we aim to use such channels to go beyond identification of long-lived events (e.g., a marathon) to achieve finer-grained characterization of multiple micro-events (e.g., a person …
Edit Distance Based Encryption And Its Application, Tran Viet Xuan Phuong, Guomin Yang, Willy Susilo, Kaitai Liang
Edit Distance Based Encryption And Its Application, Tran Viet Xuan Phuong, Guomin Yang, Willy Susilo, Kaitai Liang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Edit distance, also known as Levenshtein distance, is a very useful tool to measure the similarity between two strings. It has been widely used in many applications such as natural language processing and bioinformatics. In this paper, we introduce a new type of fuzzy public key encryption called Edit Distance-based Encryption (EDE). In EDE, the encryptor can specify an alphabet string and a threshold when encrypting a message, and a decryptor can obtain a decryption key generated from another alphabet string, and the decryption will be successful if and only if the edit distance between the two strings is within …
One-Round Strong Oblivious Signature-Based Envelope, Rongmao Chen, Yi Mu, Willy Susilo, Guomin Yang, Fuchun Guo, Mingwu Zhang
One-Round Strong Oblivious Signature-Based Envelope, Rongmao Chen, Yi Mu, Willy Susilo, Guomin Yang, Fuchun Guo, Mingwu Zhang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Oblivious Signature-Based Envelope (OSBE) has been widely employed for anonymity-orient and privacy-preserving applications. The conventional OSBE execution relies on a secure communication channel to protect against eavesdroppers. In TCC 2012, Blazy, Pointcheval and Vergnaud proposed a framework of OSBE (BPV-OSBE) without requiring any secure channel by clarifying and enhancing the OSBE security notions. They showed how to generically build an OSBE scheme satisfying the new strong security in the standard model with a common-reference string. Their framework requires 2-round interactions and relies on the smooth projective hash function (SPHF) over special languages, i.e., languages from encryption of signatures. In this …
An Adaptability-Driven Model And Tool For Analysis Of Service Profitability, Eng Lieh Ouh, Jarzabek Stan
An Adaptability-Driven Model And Tool For Analysis Of Service Profitability, Eng Lieh Ouh, Jarzabek Stan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Profitability of adopting Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) solutions forexisting applications is currently analyzed mostly in informal way. Informalanalysis is unreliable because of the many conflicting factors that affect costs andbenefits of offering applications on the cloud. We propose a quantitative economicmodel for evaluating profitability of migrating to SaaS that enables potentialservice providers to evaluate costs and benefits of various migration strategiesand choices of target service architectures. In previous work, we presented arudimentary conceptual SaaS economic model enumerating factors that have todo with service profitability, and defining qualitative relations among them. Aquantitative economic model presented in this paper extends the conceptualmodel with equations …
On Effective Personalized Music Retrieval By Exploring Online User Behaviors, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen, Steven C. H. Hoi
On Effective Personalized Music Retrieval By Exploring Online User Behaviors, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen, Steven C. H. Hoi
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
In this paper, we study the problem of personalized text based music retrieval which takes users’ music preferences on songs into account via the analysis of online listening behaviours and social tags. Towards the goal, a novel DualLayer Music Preference Topic Model (DL-MPTM) is proposed to construct latent music interest space and characterize the correlations among (user, song, term). Based on the DL-MPTM, we further develop an effective personalized music retrieval system. To evaluate the system’s performance, extensive experimental studies have been conducted over two test collections to compare the proposed method with the state-of-the-art music retrieval methods. The results …
The Impact Of Nasd Rule 2711 And Nyse Rule 472 On Analyst Behavior: The Strategic Timing Of Recommendations Issued On Weekends, Yi Dong, Nan Hu
The Impact Of Nasd Rule 2711 And Nyse Rule 472 On Analyst Behavior: The Strategic Timing Of Recommendations Issued On Weekends, Yi Dong, Nan Hu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Amendments to NASD Rule 2711 and NYSE Rule 472, enacted in May 2002, mandate that sell-side analysts disclose the distribution of their security recommendations by buy, hold and sell category. This regulation enhances the transparency of analysts' information and mitigates the long-recognized optimistic bias in their recommendations. However, we find that analysts are more likely to issue sell recommendations or downgrade revisions on weekends when investors have limited attention after these rule changes. This pattern is more pronounced for prestigious analysts, who are more likely to influence stock prices. Market reaction tests reveal an incomplete immediate response and a greater …
Self-Regulated Incremental Clustering With Focused Preferences, Di Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan
Self-Regulated Incremental Clustering With Focused Preferences, Di Wang, Ah-Hwee Tan
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Due to their online learning nature, incremental clustering techniques can handle a continuous stream of data. In particular, various incremental clustering techniques based on Adaptive Resonance Theory (ART) have been shown to have low computational complexity in adaptive learning and are less sensitive to noisy information. However, parameter regularization in existing ART clustering techniques is applied either on different features or on different clusters exclusively. In this paper, we introduce Interest-Focused Clustering based on Adaptive Resonance Theory (IFC-ART), which self-regulates the vigilance parameter associated with each feature and each cluster. As such, we can incorporate the domain knowledge of the …
Build Emotion Lexicon From The Mood Of Crowd Via Topic-Assisted Joint Non-Negative Matrix Factorization, Kaisong Song, Wei Gao, Ling Chen, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, Chengqi Zhang
Build Emotion Lexicon From The Mood Of Crowd Via Topic-Assisted Joint Non-Negative Matrix Factorization, Kaisong Song, Wei Gao, Ling Chen, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, Chengqi Zhang
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Kaisong Song, Wei Gao, Ling Chen, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, and Chengqi Zhang. (2016). . In , pages 773–776, Pisa, Italy. ACM Press. https://doi.org/10.1145/2911451.2914759
Ordinal Text Quantification, Giovanni Da San Martino, Wei Gao, Fabrizio Sebastiani
Ordinal Text Quantification, Giovanni Da San Martino, Wei Gao, Fabrizio Sebastiani
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
In recent years there has been a growing interest in text quantification, a supervised learning task where the goal is to accurately estimate, in an unlabelled set of items, the prevalence (or "relative frequency") of each class c in a predefined set C. Text quantification has several applications, and is a dominant concern in fields such as market research, the social sciences, political science, and epidemiology. In this paper we tackle, for the first time, the problem of ordinal text quantification, defined as the task of performing text quantification when a total order is defined on the set of classes; …
Outlier-Robust Tensor Pca, Pan Zhou, Jiashi Feng
Outlier-Robust Tensor Pca, Pan Zhou, Jiashi Feng
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Low-rank tensor analysis is important for various real applications in computer vision. However, existing methods focus on recovering a low-rank tensor contaminated by Gaussian or gross sparse noise and hence cannot effectively handle outliers that are common in practical tensor data. To solve this issue, we propose an outlier-robust tensor principle component analysis (OR-TPCA) method for simultaneous low-rank tensor recovery and outlier detection. For intrinsically low-rank tensor observations with arbitrary outlier corruption, OR-TPCA is the first method that has provable performance guarantee for exactly recovering the tensor subspace and detecting outliers under mild conditions. Since tensor data are naturally high-dimensional …
Hci Testing In Laboratory Or Field Settings, Chuan-Hoo Tan, Austin Silva, Rich Lee, Kanliang Wang, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah
Hci Testing In Laboratory Or Field Settings, Chuan-Hoo Tan, Austin Silva, Rich Lee, Kanliang Wang, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
This paper presents perspectives from both academia and practice on how an HCI testing is to be conducted and the deliberations that go into the testing. HCI testing can be conducted in closed-door laboratory or in a field setting. While there is an increased interest in field testing of an HCI artifact, there is always an enduring concern over how to administer a field testing given that the testers will have less control over the course of testing. In this paper, we cover HCI testing deliberation as well as the operational issues of field testing, and conclude the paper with …
The Impact Of Security Cues On User Perceived Security In E-Commerce, Samuel N. Smith, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Maggie X. Cheng
The Impact Of Security Cues On User Perceived Security In E-Commerce, Samuel N. Smith, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Maggie X. Cheng
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Users are expected to assess the level of security of e-commerce websites before conducting online transactions. In this research, we examine user assessment of security of e-commerce web pages based on cues presented on the web pages. A pilot study was conducted in which each subject assessed six e-commerce web pages with varying cues (i.e., HTTP vs. HTTPS, fraudulent vs. authentic URL, padlocks beside fields), and the findings are reported.
Patient Engagement In The Medical Facility Waiting Room Using Gamified Healthcare Information Delivery, Raheel Hassan, Nathan W. Twyman, Fiona F. Nah, Keng Siau
Patient Engagement In The Medical Facility Waiting Room Using Gamified Healthcare Information Delivery, Raheel Hassan, Nathan W. Twyman, Fiona F. Nah, Keng Siau
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
This study explores the proposition that medical facility waiting rooms are an opportune setting to engage with and educate patients while they are waiting for care. In collaboration with emergency department (ED) personnel, we developed ER Hero, a tablet-based application for waiting rooms that introduces patients to ED professionals and operations through mini-games and story-like interaction. We evaluated this prototype with human participants to determine how well it performed when compared to paper-based information disclosure presenting the same information. Participants using the application exhibited increased ED knowledge, decreased nervousness, and increased interest. The gamified application outperformed a paper-based approach on …
The Effects Of Multiple Query Evidences On Social Image Retrieval, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen, Haiyan Miao
The Effects Of Multiple Query Evidences On Social Image Retrieval, Zhiyong Cheng, Jialie Shen, Haiyan Miao
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
System performance assessment and comparison are fundamental for large-scale image search engine development. This article documents a set of comprehensive empirical studies to explore the effects of multiple query evidences on large-scale social image search. The search performance based on the social tags, different kinds of visual features and their combinations are systematically studied and analyzed. To quantify the visual query complexity, a novel quantitative metric is proposed and applied to assess the influences of different visual queries based on their complexity levels. Besides, we also study the effects of automatic text query expansion with social tags using a pseudo …
Outlier Detection In Complex Categorical Data By Modeling The Feature Value Couplings, Guansong Pang, Longbing Cao, Ling Chen
Outlier Detection In Complex Categorical Data By Modeling The Feature Value Couplings, Guansong Pang, Longbing Cao, Ling Chen
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
This paper introduces a novel unsupervised outlier detection method, namely Coupled Biased Random Walks (CBRW), for identifying outliers in categorical data with diversified frequency distributions and many noisy features. Existing pattern-based outlier detection methods are ineffective in handling such complex scenarios, as they misfit such data. CBRW estimates outlier scores of feature values by modelling feature value level couplings, which carry intrinsic data characteristics, via biased random walks to handle this complex data. The outlier scores of feature values can either measure the outlierness of an object or facilitate the existing methods as a feature weighting and selection indicator. Substantial …
Automatic Hookworm Detection In Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images, Xiao Wu, Honghan Chen, Tao Gan, Junzhou Chen, Chong-Wah Ngo, Qiang Peng
Automatic Hookworm Detection In Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images, Xiao Wu, Honghan Chen, Tao Gan, Junzhou Chen, Chong-Wah Ngo, Qiang Peng
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has become a widely used diagnostic technique to examine inflammatory bowel diseases and disorders. As one of the most common human helminths, hookworm is a kind of small tubular structure with grayish white or pinkish semi-transparent body, which is with a number of 600 million people infection around the world. Automatic hookworm detection is a challenging task due to poor quality of images, presence of extraneous matters, complex structure of gastrointestinal, and diverse appearances in terms of color and texture. This is the first few works to comprehensively explore the automatic hookworm detection for WCE images. …
An Interference-Free Programming Model For Network Objects, Mischael Schill, Christopher M. Poskitt, Bertrand Meyer
An Interference-Free Programming Model For Network Objects, Mischael Schill, Christopher M. Poskitt, Bertrand Meyer
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Network objects are a simple and natural abstraction for distributed object-oriented programming. Languages that support network objects, however, often leave synchronization to the user, along with its associated pitfalls, such as data races and the possibility of failure. In this paper, we present D-Scoop, a distributed programming model that allows for interference-free and transaction-like reasoning on (potentially multiple) network objects, with synchronization handled automatically, and network failures managed by a compensation mechanism. We achieve this by leveraging the runtime semantics of a multi-threaded object-oriented concurrency model, directly generalizing it with a message-based protocol for efficiently coordinating remote objects. We present …
Patient Engagement In The Medical Facility Waiting Room Using Gamified Healthcare Information Delivery, Raheel Hassan, Nathan W. Twyman, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Keng Siau
Patient Engagement In The Medical Facility Waiting Room Using Gamified Healthcare Information Delivery, Raheel Hassan, Nathan W. Twyman, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Keng Siau
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
This study explores the proposition that medical facility waiting rooms are an opportune setting to engage with and educate patients while they are waiting for care. In collaboration with emergency department (ED) personnel, we developed ER Hero, a tablet-based application for waiting rooms that introduces patients to ED professionals and operations through mini-games and story-like interaction. We evaluated this prototype with human participants to determine how well it performed when compared to paper-based information disclosure presenting the same information. Participants using the application exhibited increased ED knowledge, decreased nervousness, and increased interest. The gamified application outperformed a paper-based approach on …
(Deterministic) Hierarchical Identity-Based Encryption From Learning With Rounding Over Small Modulus, Fuyang Fang, Bao Li, Xianhui Lu, Yamin Liu, Dingding Jia, Haiyang Xue
(Deterministic) Hierarchical Identity-Based Encryption From Learning With Rounding Over Small Modulus, Fuyang Fang, Bao Li, Xianhui Lu, Yamin Liu, Dingding Jia, Haiyang Xue
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
In this paper, we propose a hierarchical identity-based encryption (HIBE) scheme in the random oracle (RO) model based on the learning with rounding (LWR) problem over small modulus $q$. Compared with the previous HIBE schemes based on the learning with errors (LWE) problem, the ciphertext expansion ratio of our scheme can be decreased to 1/2. Then, we utilize the HIBE scheme to construct a deterministic hierarchical identity-based encryption (D-HIBE) scheme based on the LWR problem over small modulus. Finally, with the technique of binary tree encryption (BTE) we can construct HIBE and D-HIBE schemes in the standard model based on …
An Experimental Investigation Of Product Competition And Marketing In Social Networks, Cen Chen, Zhiling Guo, Shih-Fen Cheng, Hoong Chuin Lau
An Experimental Investigation Of Product Competition And Marketing In Social Networks, Cen Chen, Zhiling Guo, Shih-Fen Cheng, Hoong Chuin Lau
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
We conduct computational experiment using Facebook data to evaluate competing firms’ initial market seeding and subsequent targeted marketing strategies that influence consumers’ new product adoption decisions. We find that firms generally overspend their advertising budget in the market seeding phase. In the subsequent market advertising phase, a coupon strategy (equivalent to price discount) generally yields higher market share than the strategy of distributing free product samples. The effect is more significant when both price and product quality are low. We offer managerial insights into firms’ effective competition strategies for new product introduction in the presence of consumers’ word of mouth …
An Economic Analysis Of Consumer Learning For Online Entertainment Shopping, Jin Li, Zhiling Guo, Geoffrey K.F. Tso
An Economic Analysis Of Consumer Learning For Online Entertainment Shopping, Jin Li, Zhiling Guo, Geoffrey K.F. Tso
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Entertainment shopping supported by pay-to-bid auction is an emerging online business model in recent years. Consumers expect both entertainment value and monetary return from their participation in entertainment shopping. We propose a dynamic structural model to study consumers’ online shopping behavior. We analyze the learning process of consumers from two perspectives based on the Bayesian updating framework: (1) consumers update their beliefs about the entertainment value through their repeated personal participation experiences, and (2) consumers infer the expected monetary payoffs on the website by observing the publically available auction ending price information. We estimate the model using a large dataset …
Deepsense: A Gpu-Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network Framework On Commodity Mobile Devices, Huynh Nguyen Loc, Rajesh Krishna Balan, Youngki Lee
Deepsense: A Gpu-Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network Framework On Commodity Mobile Devices, Huynh Nguyen Loc, Rajesh Krishna Balan, Youngki Lee
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Recently, a branch of machine learning algorithms called deep learning gained huge attention to boost up accuracy of a variety of sensing applications. However, execution of deep learning algorithm such as convolutional neural network on mobile processor is non-trivial due to intensive computational requirements. In this paper, we present our early design of DeepSense - a mobile GPU-based deep convolutional neural network (CNN) framework. For its design, we first explored the differences between server-class and mobile-class GPUs, and studied effectiveness of various optimization strategies such as branch divergence elimination and memory vectorization. Our results show that DeepSense is able to …